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Subject: Re: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
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Richard Stastny replied to James McEachern:

>>I'm not sure I understand what it would mean to route an ENUM-only number
to the PSTN.
>
>All E.164 numbers needs to be (should be ;-) routed on the PSTN, so an
ENUM-only
>number is routed to the nearest GW capable of querying ENUM.
>
>For each such number range at least one default GW exists.
>This is especially necessary if say an operator in the US
>does not now or does not care that +43780xxxx is
>an ENUM only range, the call still can be completed
>by simply routing the call to +43
>
So there is a kind of ^carrier-of-record^ even for ENUM-only numbers,
at least in Austria.  I would hope that other countries will require
similar arrangements if they allow ENUM-only number assignments.
By the way, if the governments of countries allowing assignment of
ENUM-only numbers want to consider a completely level playing field
for telecommunications users and providers (and require true portability),
the number ranges for ENUM-only numbers won't stay purely ENUM when
some users port those numbers to PSTN carriers.  This may be country-
dependent.

Jim

>
>-richard



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Subject: RE: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
Date: Fri, 29 Jul 2005 16:36:20 -0400
Message-ID: <072C5B76F7CEAB488172C6F64B30B5E366918F@xmb-rtp-20b.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
Thread-Index: AcWUdSZIVrjOeCfWQ6Gi+O2CF4YtpgAB6dyA
From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: <james.f.baskin@verizon.com>, <enum@ietf.org>
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Quick check.  Is it correct to refer to these as ENUM only numbers, or
are they IP-domain numbers for which ENUM is just one method of routing
to them.  This might be country-specific.

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:enum-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of james.f.baskin@verizon.com
> Sent: Friday, July 29, 2005 3:34 PM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Richard Stastny replied to James McEachern:
>=20
> >>I'm not sure I understand what it would mean to route an ENUM-only=20
> >>number
> to the PSTN.
> >
> >All E.164 numbers needs to be (should be ;-) routed on the=20
> PSTN, so an
> ENUM-only
> >number is routed to the nearest GW capable of querying ENUM.
> >
> >For each such number range at least one default GW exists.
> >This is especially necessary if say an operator in the US=20
> does not now=20
> >or does not care that +43780xxxx is an ENUM only range, the=20
> call still=20
> >can be completed by simply routing the call to +43
> >
> So there is a kind of ^carrier-of-record^ even for ENUM-only=20
> numbers, at least in Austria.  I would hope that other=20
> countries will require similar arrangements if they allow=20
> ENUM-only number assignments.
> By the way, if the governments of countries allowing=20
> assignment of ENUM-only numbers want to consider a completely=20
> level playing field for telecommunications users and=20
> providers (and require true portability), the number ranges=20
> for ENUM-only numbers won't stay purely ENUM when some users=20
> port those numbers to PSTN carriers.  This may be country- dependent.
>=20
> Jim
>=20
> >
> >-richard
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>=20

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From enum-bounces@ietf.org Fri Jul 29 17:34:35 2005
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Subject: Re: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
Date: Fri, 29 Jul 2005 23:37:46 +0200
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Thread-Topic: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
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Mike, James

The ENUM-only numbers are real  E.164 - in case
of the +43780 out of the Austrian numbering plan
=20
This implies that the rules are country specific
=20
> So there is a kind of ^carrier-of-record^ even for ENUM-only
> numbers, at least in Austria. =20
=20
well observed, James ;-)
=20
This is a kind of "chicken-and-egg" problem.
The rules in Austria require that a registrar needs
to have a contract with a "carrier-of-record" operating
the gateway, but there is an additional problem:
one side the gateway operator may route all numbers
within the range, on the other hand the registar  cannot
insist that calls to his numbers are routed via this gateway.
And in addition the registar does not need to provide a VOIP
service at all. This is very funny and very disturbing for bell-heads
=20
More information only with a consulting contract ;-)
=20
-richard

________________________________

Von: enum-bounces@ietf.org im Auftrag von Michael Hammer (mhammer)
Gesendet: Fr 29.07.2005 22:36
An: james.f.baskin@verizon.com; enum@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements



Quick check.  Is it correct to refer to these as ENUM only numbers, or
are they IP-domain numbers for which ENUM is just one method of routing
to them.  This might be country-specific.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:enum-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of james.f.baskin@verizon.com
> Sent: Friday, July 29, 2005 3:34 PM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
>
>
>
>
>
> Richard Stastny replied to James McEachern:
>
> >>I'm not sure I understand what it would mean to route an ENUM-only
> >>number
> to the PSTN.
> >
> >All E.164 numbers needs to be (should be ;-) routed on the
> PSTN, so an
> ENUM-only
> >number is routed to the nearest GW capable of querying ENUM.
> >
> >For each such number range at least one default GW exists.
> >This is especially necessary if say an operator in the US
> does not now
> >or does not care that +43780xxxx is an ENUM only range, the
> call still
> >can be completed by simply routing the call to +43
> >
> So there is a kind of ^carrier-of-record^ even for ENUM-only
> numbers, at least in Austria.  I would hope that other
> countries will require similar arrangements if they allow
> ENUM-only number assignments.
> By the way, if the governments of countries allowing
> assignment of ENUM-only numbers want to consider a completely
> level playing field for telecommunications users and
> providers (and require true portability), the number ranges
> for ENUM-only numbers won't stay purely ENUM when some users
> port those numbers to PSTN carriers.  This may be country- dependent.
>
> Jim
>
> >
> >-richard
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>

_______________________________________________
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enum@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum




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At 22:36 29.07.2005, Michael Hammer \(mhammer\) wrote:

>Quick check.  Is it correct to refer to these as ENUM only numbers, or
>are they IP-domain numbers for which ENUM is just one method of routing
>to them.  This might be country-specific.

Good point.

The difference between ENUM-only like the +43780 range and IP-domain 
numbers is that number status is linked to the ENUM domain: if an ENUM 
domain exists under 0.8.7.3.4.e164.arpa, the number is assigned, otherwise 
it is unassigned.

Actually, the allocation process is reversed wrt a normal ENUM domain (you 
have a number, obtain an ENUM domain to go with it): you register the 
domain for an unallocated number, and simsalabim, you obtain the right in 
the number once you have the domain.


-Michael


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Subject: Re: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
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At 20:34 29/07/2005, james.f.baskin@verizon.com wrote:
> >
> >For each such number range at least one default GW exists.
> >This is especially necessary if say an operator in the US
> >does not now or does not care that +43780xxxx is
> >an ENUM only range, the call still can be completed
> >by simply routing the call to +43
> >

How can the call be "completed" if there is no human or voice source at 
that ENUM  (i.e. its just a web page for example) 


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Subject: Re: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
Date: Sat, 30 Jul 2005 09:38:37 +0200
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Thread-Topic: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Ray Anderson" <ray@bango.net>, <james.f.baskin@verizon.com>,
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>How can the call be "completed" if there is no human or voice source at
>that ENUM  (i.e. its just a web page for example)

RC: service not available

-richard


________________________________

Von: enum-bounces@ietf.org im Auftrag von Ray Anderson
Gesendet: Sa 30.07.2005 08:52
An: james.f.baskin@verizon.com; enum@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [Enum] E.164 communication assumptions/requirements



At 20:34 29/07/2005, james.f.baskin@verizon.com wrote:
> >
> >For each such number range at least one default GW exists.
> >This is especially necessary if say an operator in the US
> >does not now or does not care that +43780xxxx is
> >an ENUM only range, the call still can be completed
> >by simply routing the call to +43
> >

How can the call be "completed" if there is no human or voice source at
that ENUM  (i.e. its just a web page for example)


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From: "Tim Moss" <Tim@bango.com>
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	"Richard Shockey" <rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
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I very much agree with Ray here.

It would definitely be a good idea to discuss this proposal with the
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) Mobile Web Initiative (MWI) as they are
putting significant resource into this area, in particular there are
three W3C working groups that should be contacted.

These are the Device Independence Working Group (DIWG), the MWI Best
Practices Working Group (BPWG) and the Device Description Working Group
(DDWG).

I don't believe that ENUM is necessarily the right place for storing
general device capabilities.  A single phone number could be used by
multiple devices (e.g. if the internet connection is initiated over
Bluetooth to a mobile device) with varying capabilities, or the same
device may have multiple 'browser' clients installed on it e.g. WML
browser, IMODE browser, video player etc.

However, ENUM could be a good place for a user to describe their
particular preferences with respect to how they would like content to be
presented to them, and potentially override any automatic content
adaptation that may otherwise occur.

This should definitely be worked out in detail with the MWI though
rather than splintering off into two (or more) different solutions for
achieving the same result.
=20
=20
Tim Moss
CTO
Bango
=20
e: tim@bango.com
m: +44 78 8779 4032
t: +44 12 2347 2823
w: http://www.bango.com
=20
 =20
Mobile Content World 2005=20
******************************************************************
"Come and see us on stand 14 at MCW 2005
Olympia Conference Centre, London, UK
13th - 15th September 2005"
www.mobilecontentworld.biz=20
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ray Anderson [mailto:ray@bango.net]=20
> Sent: 25 July 2005 11:42
> To: lconroy; Richard Shockey
> Cc: 'enum@ietf.org' ENUM; Tim Moss
> Subject: COMMENTS on draft-ra-shin-enum-mobileweb-01.txt
>=20
>=20
> Here are my top level comments:
>=20
> The idea here seems to be to provide "clues" about the=20
> services available at an ENUM addressible site so that a=20
> device or user that could make use of those clues could=20
> provide a better service to the end user.
>=20
> The aims are good, but acfetr careful consideration I believe=20
> that this proposal is wrong in its approach, and also wrong=20
> as an ENUMservice.  I recommend the authors get involved in=20
> the Mobile Web Initiative.
> http://www.w3.org/2005/MWI/
>=20
> (1) Wrong Approach
>=20
> The W3C is currently engaged on a Mobile Web Initiative which=20
> is working hard to ensure that web sites can give an improved=20
> experience to mobile users.  Currently most web sites are=20
> optimized to big screen users
> with a "PC environment (keyboard, distraction level etc.).  =20
> There are many=20
> parts to this, not least of which
> is that the web site can use information presented by the end=20
> user device (HTTP_ACCEPT among others) to determine how best=20
> to deliver a good experience to users. In addition, the site=20
> can redirect to alternative services that might help, if teh=20
> device has certain characteristics.
>=20
> Therefore, the idea of tagging a site with different URL's=20
> that are selected between by the client device or the user=20
> should not be necessary, and in fact is more limited because=20
> the hosting site should be able to evolve and adapt its=20
> capabilities much faster than the client device.
>=20
> There are many reasons why one URL for content promotion /=20
> bookmarking / passing on is a good thing.  Thats probably why=20
> the .MOBI TLD met with so much derision, and was rejected by=20
> W3C, 3GPP, and content providers.
>=20
>=20
> (2) Wrong as an ENUM service
>=20
> If the ENUM service approach (not withstanding the above) =20
> was to be useful, then surely it should be available across=20
> all domains, not just those in e164.arpa, for example in=20
> www.neustar.biz so that devices accessing those domains can=20
> also provide more appropriate URL's depending on the support=20
> for WAP, ME, iMode, xHTML, VoiceXML, Flash, etc.  In that=20
> case, the extra "clues" should become a general DNS facility,=20
> otherwise only sites accessed by enum URL's could provide the=20
> ease of use.
>=20
> In that case I assume there is some other working group that=20
> should look at the proposal.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> At 13:09 23/07/2005, lconroy wrote:
> >Hi Folks,
> >   In case no-one noticed, the mobileweb draft has been updated
> >to "draft-ra-shin-enum-mobileweb-01.txt".
> >
> >This draft is covered in section 3.3 of the Agenda.
> >I would suggest that folk look at the new version BEFORE the ENUM
> >meeting - the changes are editorial rather than technical,=20
> but given how some
> >people seem to have interpreted the -00 version so far,=20
> perhaps this one
> >will clarify things and avoid unnecessary flights of fancy.
> >
> >I would also advise folk to look at the "modest proposal" draft, but
> >as it seems vanishingly unlikely that there will be time to=20
> cover that in
> >the meeting, questions/comments to the list would be appreciated.
> >
> >all the best,
> >   Lawrence
>=20
>=20

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