
From weiler@watson.org  Tue Oct  4 14:33:38 2011
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Date: Tue, 4 Oct 2011 17:36:41 -0400 (EDT)
From: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>
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Subject: [secdir] Secdir assignments on hiatus
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Some of you have noticed that there have net been secdir assignments 
in over a month.  Indeed, you have not been overlooking the emails -- 
there have not been any.

The tools.ietf.org server that hosts the assignment tool crashed in 
early September, and the tool is not yet back up and running, nor have 
I reconstructed the data to switch back to manual assignments.  I am
not sure when the usual review schedule will resume; hopefully within 
another week or two.

-- Sam Weiler

From kivinen@iki.fi  Thu Oct  6 05:34:54 2011
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From: Tero Kivinen <kivinen@iki.fi>
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Subject: [secdir]  Secdir assignments on hiatus
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Samuel Weiler writes:
> Some of you have noticed that there have net been secdir assignments 
> in over a month.  Indeed, you have not been overlooking the emails -- 
> there have not been any.
> 
> The tools.ietf.org server that hosts the assignment tool crashed in 
> early September, and the tool is not yet back up and running, nor have 
> I reconstructed the data to switch back to manual assignments.  I am
> not sure when the usual review schedule will resume; hopefully within 
> another week or two.

It seems we have the databases copied out from the crashed machine,
and they are already in place in the new server, but there are still
some permission problems which needs to be fixed before the review
tool works again. Hopefully those problems will be fixed in day or
two, not in week or two... :-)
-- 
kivinen@iki.fi

From weiler+secdir@watson.org  Mon Oct 10 10:42:27 2011
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Subject: [secdir] Assignments (finally!)
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Almost everything on this list is newly assigned.  About half of us 
have a new assignment, some on the next telechat.  Please check the 
lists carefully.  Dashes (-) in the last call date field typcially 
indicate that IETF LC has already ended.  Apologies for not getting 
these out for so long.

As a reminder, we normally ask for reviews by the end of IETF LC and, 
in any case no later than the FRIDAY before the telechat.  With the 
delay in getting these out, I'm sure our ADs will be understanding, 
but doc editors do appreciate having comments within the last call 
window rather than just before telechat.

Review instructions and related resources are at:
         http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview

Leif Johansson is next in the rotation.

For telechat 2011-10-20

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Uri Blumenthal         T 2011-10-18 draft-ietf-mpls-tp-li-lb-07
Dave Cridland          T -          draft-ietf-nfsv4-federated-fs-dns-srv-namespace-09
Shawn Emery            T -          draft-ietf-sidr-ghostbusters-14
Steve Hanna            TR2011-06-09 draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2672bis-dname-24
Sam Hartman            T 2011-10-12 draft-melnikov-mmhs-header-fields-04
Sam Weiler             T 2011-10-12 draft-ietf-grow-no-more-unallocated-slash8s-03
Brian Weis             T -          draft-ietf-appsawg-rfc3462bis-01
Klaas Wierenga         T -          draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf-02
Nico Williams          T 2011-10-11 draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07


For telechat 2011-11-03

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Alan DeKok             T -          draft-ietf-pim-port-08
Tobias Gondrom         T 2011-10-18 draft-ietf-tls-dtls-heartbeat-03
Love Hornquist-Astrand T 2011-10-31 draft-salter-rfc5430bis-01
Jeffrey Hutzelman      T 2011-10-24 draft-sprecher-mpls-tp-oam-considerations-01
Matt Lepinski          T 2011-08-16 draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-07

Last calls and special requests:

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Derek Atkins             2011-10-20 draft-ietf-eai-rfc5336bis-14
Rob Austein              2011-10-20 draft-ietf-eai-rfc5337bis-dsn-04
Richard Barnes           2011-10-24 draft-ietf-ippm-metrictest-03
Donald Eastlake          -          draft-ietf-savi-framework-05
Phillip Hallam-Baker     -          draft-irtf-hiprg-dht-04
Steve Hanna              2011-10-20 draft-ietf-vcarddav-kind-app-00
Dan Harkins              2011-10-20 draft-jdfalk-maawg-cfblbcp-02
Paul Hoffman             2011-10-21 draft-oreirdan-mody-bot-remediation-16
Catherine Meadows       R2011-04-13 draft-ietf-speechsc-mrcpv2-25
Tina TSOU                2011-04-23 draft-shin-augmented-pake-08
Carl Wallace             2011-11-07 draft-davis-t-langtag-ext-06
Tom Yu                   2011-10-19 draft-ietf-codec-guidelines-05
Larry Zhu                2011-10-13 draft-ietf-cuss-sip-uui-reqs-06
Glen Zorn                2011-10-20 draft-ietf-eai-rfc5335bis-12


From shanna@juniper.net  Mon Oct 10 11:26:53 2011
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From: Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net>
To: "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2672bis-dname@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2672bis-dname@tools.ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2011 14:24:35 -0400
Thread-Topic: secdir re-review of draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2672bis-dname-24.txt
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Subject: [secdir] secdir re-review of draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2672bis-dname-24.txt
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I was asked to review the changes made to this document
in the last few months. I have done so. None of the changes
have any apparent security impact. Some text was clarified
and examples were added. Therefore, my previous analysis
still applies.

I do not see any security issues that are not well covered in
this document. While I don't think this document will close any
major security issues, it includes some helpful guidance. So
I recommend that this document advance to RFC status.

Thanks,

Steve

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stephen Hanna
> Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 2:15 PM
> To: 'secdir@ietf.org'; 'draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2672bis-
> dname@tools.ietf.org'
> Cc: 'ietf@ietf.org'
> Subject: secdir review of draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2672bis-dname-22.txt
>=20
> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
> ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
> IESG. These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
> security area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat
> these comments just like any other last call comments.
>=20
> This document intends to replace RFC 2672, the definition of DNAME
> redirection in the DNS. DNAME is a DNS resource record type that
> (in layman's terms) indicates that all domain names ending in a
> specified suffix should be redirected to domain names where the
> suffix is replaced by a specified value. For example, all names
> that end with example.com should be remapped to example.net.
>=20
> The document is quite thorough, apparently because the DNAME RR
> has been used for many years and a great deal of real-world
> experience has been gained. That's definitely a good thing!
>=20
> From a security perspective, this document includes a more
> thorough analysis of security considerations than the original
> RFC 2672. It also includes a more thorough discussion of DNSSEC
> interactions than the earlier document.
>=20
> I do not see any security issues that are not well covered in
> this document. While I don't think this document will close any
> major security issues, it includes some helpful guidance. So
> I recommend that this document advance to RFC status.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Steve


From new-work-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Sep 27 14:21:24 2011
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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] WG Review: Reputation Services (repute)
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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Applications 
Area.  The IESG has not made any determination as yet. The following 
draft charter was submitted, and is provided for informational purposes 
only. Please send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) 
by Tuesday, October 4, 2011. 

Reputation Services (repute)
-----------------------------------------
Status: Proposed Working Group
Last Updated: 2011-09-13

Chair(s):
TBD

Applications Area Director(s):
  Pete Resnick (presnick@qualcomm.com)
  Peter Saint-Andre (stpeter@stpeter.im)

Applications Area Advisor:
  Pete Resnick (presnick@qualcomm.co)

Mailing Lists:
  General Discussion: repute@ietf.org
  To Subscribe:	      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/repute
  Archive:	      http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/repute/

Description of Working Group:

In the open Internet, making a meaningful choice about the handling
of content requires an assessment of its safety or "trustworthiness".
This is based on a trust metric for the owner (identity) of an
identifier associated with the content, to distinguish (likely)
good actors from bad actors.  The generic term for such information
is "reputation".  This working group will develop mechanisms for
reputation reporting by independent services.  One mechanism will be
for a basic assessment of trustworthiness.  Another will provide a
range of attribute/value data that is used as input to such an
assessment.  Each service determines the attributes it reports.

Various mechanisms have been developed for associating a verified
identifier with email content, such as with SPF (RFC4408) and DKIM
(RFC4871).  An existing reputation query mechanism is
Vouch-by-Reference (RFC5518). It provides a simple Boolean
response concerning a domain name used for email.  The current working
group effort will expand upon this, to support additional
applications -- such as Web pages and hosts -- and a wider range of
reporting information.

Given the recent adoption of domain name verification for email,
by SPF and DKIM, the most obvious initial use case for reputation is
for email.  Inbound email filters that perform message authentication
can obtain a verified domain name and then consult a reputation service
provider to make a determination (perhaps also based on other
factors) of whether or not the content is desirable and take
appropriate action with respect to delivery, routing or rejection.
	
Another possible use case is identity-based evaluation of web
content using technologies such as the DKIM-derived DOSETA
(work in progress).

This working group will produce specifications for:

   * the detailed requirements for reporting

   * an end-to-end system architecture in which reporting occurs

   * the mechanisms and formats for reporting

Two mechanisms are under consideration:

   * simple -- a reputation is expressed in a simple manner,
               via records in the DNS
	       (see draft-kucherawy-reputation-query-dns)

   * extended -- a response can contain more complex information
	         useful to an assessor, reported over HTTP using
                 an encoding such as XML or JSON
	         (see draft-kucherawy-reputation-query-http)

The syntactic and semantic aspects of mechanisms and formats will be
designed to be application-independent and portable (i.e., reputation
provider-independent).  By distinguishing reporting information
(format) from reporting mechanism (channel), the specifications
will permit adaptation to support reporting through additional
channels.  Limited application-specific tailoring will be
provided for email, to demonstrate the approach, which can be
applied for supportting additional applications.  The design and
specification will also permit adaptation to support reporting
through additional transport channels.

Items that are specifically out of scope for this work:

   * Specific actions to be taken in response to a reputation reply.
     It is up to assessors (i.e., the consumers of reputation data)
     to determine this.  Non-normative illustrations, however, can
     be included to demonstrate possible uses of reputation data
     in a particular context.

   * Selection of what data might be valid as the subject of a
     reputation query.  It is up to reputation service providers and
     assessors to select which qualities of a body of data might
     be useful input to reputation evaluation.

   * Concerns about methods of verifying domain names that are used
     for email reputation.  A verified domain name is a starting point
     for this work; the means by which it was obtained and the
     "meaning" of the name or its verification are matters for
     discussion elsewhere.

   * Algorithms to be applied to aggregated feedback in order to
     compute reputations.  These are part of a back-end system, usually
     proprietary, and not appropriate for specification as part of
     a query/reply framework and protocol.

The initial draft set:
	draft-kucherawy-reputation-model
	draft-kucherawy-reputation-media-type
	draft-kucherawy-reputation-query-http
	draft-kucherawy-reputation-query-dns
	draft-kucherawy-reputation-query-udp
	draft-kucherawy-reputation-vocab-identity

Goals and Milestones:

Mar 2012:	Informational document, defining the problem space
		and solution architecture, to the IESG for publication.

Mar 2012:	Specification for the multi-attribute reporting
		data structure, to the IESG for publication.

May 2012:	Informational document, defining the vocabulary
		for providing reputation in the email sphere, to the
		IESG for publication.

Jul 2012:  	Specification defining the simple
		query mechanism, to the IESG for publication.

Jul 2012:  	Specification for the extended
		query mechanism, to the IESG for publication.

Oct 2012:  	Informational document, discussing issues
		of data transparency, redress, meta-reputation
		and other important operational considerations, to the
		IESG for publication.

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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] Proposed W3C Charter: SVG Working Group (until	2011-11-04)
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Hello,

Today W3C Advisory Committee Representatives received a Proposal to revise the Graphics Activity [0] (see the W3C Process
Document description of Activity Proposals [1]). This proposal includes a draft charter for the SVG Working Group:
  http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/WG/charter/2010/

As part of ensuring that the community is aware of proposed work at W3C, this draft charter is public during the Advisory Committee review period.

W3C invites public comments through 2011-11-04 on the proposed charter. Please send comments to public-new-work@w3.org, which has a public archive:
  http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-new-work/

Other than comments sent in formal responses by W3C Advisory Committee Representatives, W3C cannot guarantee a response to comments. If you work for a W3C Member [2], please coordinate your comments with your Advisory Committee Representative. For example, you may wish to make public comments via this list and have your Advisory Committee Representative refer to it from his or her formal review comments.

If you should have any questions or need further information, please contact Doug Schepers, Team Contact <schepers@w3.org>.

Thank you,

Ian Jacobs, Head of W3C Communications

[0] http://www.w3.org/Graphics/
[1]
http://www.w3.org/2005/10/Process-20051014/activities#ActivityCreation
[2] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List
--
Ian Jacobs (ij@w3.org)    http://www.w3.org/People/Jacobs/
Tel:                                      +1 718 260 9447

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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] Proposed W3C Charter: CSS Working Group (until	2011-11-04)
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Hello,

Today W3C Advisory Committee Representatives received a Proposal to revise the Style Activity [0] (see the W3C Process Document description of Activity Proposals [1]). This proposal includes a draft charter for the CSS Working Group:
  http://www.w3.org/2002/09/wbs/33280/css-charter-2011/

As part of ensuring that the community is aware of proposed work at W3C, this draft charter is public during the Advisory Committee review period.

W3C invites public comments through 2011-11-04 on the proposed charter. Please send comments to public-new-work@w3.org, which has a public archive:
  http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-new-work/

Other than comments sent in formal responses by W3C Advisory Committee Representatives, W3C cannot guarantee a response to comments. If you work for a W3C Member [2], please coordinate your comments with your Advisory Committee Representative. For example, you may wish to make public comments via this list and have your Advisory Committee Representative refer to it from his or her formal review comments.

If you should have any questions or need further information, please contact Bert Bos, Team Contact <bos@w3.org>.

Thank you,

Ian Jacobs, Head of W3C Communications

[0] http://www.w3.org/Style/
[1]
http://www.w3.org/2005/10/Process-20051014/activities#ActivityCreation
[2] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List
--
Ian Jacobs (ij@w3.org)    http://www.w3.org/People/Jacobs/
Tel:                                      +1 718 260 9447

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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] WG Review: Binary Floor Control Protocol Bis (bfcpbis)
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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Real-time Applications 
and Infrastructure Area.  The IESG has not made any determination as 
yet. The following draft charter was submitted, and is provided for 
informational purposes only. Please send your comments to the IESG 
mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday, October 18, 2011.               

Binary Floor Control Protocol Bis (bfcpbis)
---------------------------- 
 
Status: Proposed Working Group
Last Updated: 2011-09-20

Chairs:
    TBD
 
 Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area Directors:
    Gonzalo Camarillo <gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com>
    Robert Sparks <rjsparks@nostrum.com>

 Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area Advisor:
    Gonzalo Camarillo <gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com>
 
 Mailing Lists:
    General Discussion: TBD
    To Subscribe:       TBD
    Archive:            TBD
 
 
 The BFCPBIS working group is chartered to specify a revision of BFCP (RFC
 4582) to support using both TCP and UDP as transports. The current
 version of BFCP only supports TCP, which when both endpoints are behind
 NATs or firewalls, has a lower success rate than using the ICE
 techniques with a UDP based transport for BFCP.  The need for video
 endpoints to work in these types of environments is driving a strong
 need to support a UDP based transport as well as TCP.
 
 This WG will create a revision of RFC 4582 which adds optional
 support for UDP to BFCP. The security when using UDP will be based on
 DTLS. The updated protocol will use an existing approach (e.g., stop
 and wait with a single outstanding transaction) to provide a
 reliable, congestion safe, and TCP friendly transport. 

 In addition to providing a way for dealing with the reliable delivery
 of client-initiated transactions, the updated protocol will also be
 able to deliver server-initiated transactions reliably when
 needed. The WG will research the size of messages used and decide if
 fragmenting a request or response over multiple UDP packets is
 required.  The new protocol will be backwards compatible with RFC
 4582 when used in TCP mode.
 
 The BFCPBIS WG will coordinate closely with the MMUSIC WG to create a
 revision of RFC 4583 specifying how BFCP is signaled in SDP so that it
 supports UDP as well as TCP transports.  This WG would ask the MMUSIC WG
 to add a milestone to create a revisions of  RFC 4583 to address
 signaling the use of UDP in SDP. The WG will coordinate with
 International Multimedia Telecommunications Consortium (IMTC) and other
 industry fora.
 
 
 Milestones:
 
 April 2012   Draft revision of RFC 4582 to IESG


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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] WG Review: Managed Incident Lightweight Exchange (mile)
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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Security Area.  The 
IESG has not made any determination as yet. The following draft charter 
was submitted, and is provided for informational purposes only. Please 
send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday, 
October 18, 2011.                                          

Managed Incident Lightweight Exchange (mile)
--------------------------------------------
Status: Proposed Working Group Charter
Last Updated: 2011-09-21

Chairs:
     TBD

Security Area Directors:
     Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>
     Sean Turner <turners@ieca.com>

Security Area Advisor:
     Sean Turner <turners@ieca.com>

Mailing Lists:
     General Discussion: mile@ietf.org
     To Subscribe:       http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mile
     Archive:            http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/mile

Description:

The Managed Incident Lightweight Exchange (MILE) working group will
develop standards and extensions for the purpose of improving incident
information sharing and handling capabilities based on the work
developed in the IETF Extended INCident Handling (INCH) working group.
The Incident Object Description Exchange Format (IODEF) in RFC5070 and
Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID) in RFC6045 were developed in the
INCH working group by international Computer Security Incident Response
Teams (CSIRTs) and industry to meet the needs of a global community
interested in sharing, handling, and exchanging incident information.
The extensions and guidance created by the MILE working group assists
with the daily operations of CSIRTs at an organization, service
provider, law enforcement, and at the country level.  The application of
IODEF and RID to interdomain incident information cooperative exchange
and sharing has recently expanded and the need for extensions has become
more important. Efforts continue to deploy IODEF and RID, as well as to
extend them to support specific use cases covering reporting and
mitigation of current threats such as anti-phishing extensions.

An incident could be a benign configuration issue, IT incident, an
infraction to a service level agreement (SLA), a system compromise,
socially engineered phishing attack, or a denial-of-service (DoS)
attack, etc.  When an incident is detected, the response may include
simply filing a report, notification to the source of the incident, a
request to a third party for resolution/mitigation, or a request to
locate the source.  IODEF defines a data representation that provides a
standard format for sharing information commonly exchanged about
computer security incidents.  RID enables the secure exchange of
incident related information in an IODEF format providing options for
security, privacy, and policy setting.

MILE leverages collaboration and sharing experiences with the work
developed in the INCH working group which includes the data model
detailed in the IODEF, existing extensions to the IODEF for
Anti-phishing (RFC5901), and RID (RFC6045, RFC6046) for the secure
exchange of information.  MILE will also leverage the experience gained
in using IODEF and RID in operational contexts. Related work, drafted
outside of INCH will also be reviewed and includes RFC5941, Sharing
Transaction Fraud Data.

The MILE working group provides coordination for these various extension
efforts to improve the capabilities for exchanging incident information.
  MILE has several objectives with the first being a description a
subset of IODEF focused on ease of deployment and applicability to
current information security data sharing use cases.  MILE also
describes a generalization of RID for secure exchange of other
security-relevant XML formats.  MILE produces additional guidance needed
for the successful exchange of incident information for new use cases
according to policy, security, and privacy requirements.  Finally, MILE
produces a document template with guidance for defining IODEF extensions
to be followed when producing extensions to IODEF as appropriate, for:

  * labeling incident reports with data protection, data retention, and
    other policies, regulations, and
    laws restricting the handling of those reports
  * referencing structured security information from within incident
    reports
  * reporting forensic data generated during an incident investigation
    (computer or accounting)

The WG will produce the following:

  * An informational document on IODEF Guidance.
  * A Standards Track document specifying the Real-time Inter-network
    Defense (RID).
  * A Standards Track document specifying the transport for RID.
  * An informational template for extensions to IODEF.
  * A Standards Track document for IODEF Extensions in IANA XML Registry.
  * A Standards Track document for IODEF Extension to support
    structured cybersecurity information.
  * A Standards Track document for Labeling for data protection,
    retention, policies, and regulations.
  * A Standards Track document for GRC Report Exchange.
  * A Standards Track document for IODEF Extension to support forensics.

The drafts under consideration as WG items include:
   * Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID) bis:
      draft-moriarty-mile-rfc6045-bis-01
   * Transport of Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID) Messages bis:
      draft-trammell-mile-rfc6046-bis-00
   * Template for extensions to IODEF:
      draft-trammell-mile-template-01.txt
   * IODEF Extensions in IANA XML Registry:
      draft-trammell-mile-iodef-xmlreg-00.txt
   * GRC Report Exchange (Generalized RID for XML reports/documents):
      draft-moriarty-mile-grc-exchange-00.txt
   * IODEF-extension to support structured cybersecurity information:
      draft-takahashi-mile-sci-00.txt

Milestones

WGLC = Working Group Last Call

2011-11 - WGLC Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID)
2011-11 - WGLC Transport for Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID)
2011-12 - Submit Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID) to IESG for
           consideration as Standards Track document
2011-12 - Submit Transport Real-time Inter-network Defense (RID) to
           IESG for consideration as Standards Track document
2011-12 - WGLC Template for extensions to IODEF
2011-12 - WGLC IODEF Extensions in IANA XML Registry
2011-12 - WGLC IODEF Extension to support structured cybersecurity
           information
2012-02 - Submit Template for extensions to IODEF to IESG for
           consideration as Informational document
2012-02 - Submit IODEF Extensions in IANA XML Registry to IESG for
           consideration as Standards Track document
2012-02 - Submit IODEF Extension to support structured cybersecurity
           information to IESG for consideration as Standards Track
           document
2012-03 - WGLC IODEF Extension Labeling for data protection, retention,
           policies, and regulations
2012-03 - WGLC IODEF Guidance
2012-04 - Submit IODEF Extension Labeling for data protection,
           retention, policies, and regulations to IESG for
           consideration as Standards Track document
2012-04 - Submit WGLC IODEF Guidance to IESG for consideration as
           Informational document
2012-05 - WGLC GRC Report Exchange
2012-06 - Submit GRC Report Exchange to IESG for consideration as
           Standards Track document
2012-06 - WGLC Forensics extension
2012-07 - Submit IODEF Forensics extension to IESG for consideration as
           Standards Track document
_______________________________________________
new-work mailing list
new-work@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/new-work

From nico@cryptonector.com  Wed Oct 12 00:05:30 2011
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From: Nico Williams <nico@cryptonector.com>
To: secdir@ietf.org, iesg@ietf.org,  draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments@tools.ietf.org
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Subject: [secdir] Review of draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This document targets the informative (FYI) track and describes a
framework for applying GMPLS protocols to handle information about
link quality (my words) based on "Impairment Aware Routing and
Wavelength Assignment (IA-RWA)".  Given the document's intended status
and the fact that no protocols as such are specified, it would seem
that the sparse security considerations section should suffice, except
that it's not clear whether active attacks are of concern (the
security considerations section concenrs itself mostly with privacy
concerns).  A few words on the potential for active attacks would be
useful, particularly for the non-initiate.

The I-D is not properly formatted (e.g., the abstract is not on the
first page, and plenty of other formatting errors follow).  Assuming
that these errors are corrected and that the security considerations
section is updated as indicated above, I think this I-D should be
ready.

Nico
--

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Cc: "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments@tools.ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Review of draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07
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On Wed, Oct 12, 2011 at 12:30 PM, Leeyoung <leeyoung@huawei.com> wrote:
> Modified security section reads:
>
> =C2=A0 This document discusses a number of control plane architectures th=
at
> =C2=A0 incorporate knowledge of impairments in optical networks. If such
> =C2=A0 architecture is put into use within a network it will by its natur=
e
> =C2=A0 contain details of the physical characteristics of an optical
> =C2=A0 network. Such information would need to be protected from intentio=
nal
> =C2=A0 or unintentional disclosure similar to other network information u=
sed
> =C2=A0 within intra-domain protocols.
>
> =C2=A0 This document does not require changes to the security models with=
in
> =C2=A0 GMPLS and associated protocols. =C2=A0That is, the OSPF-TE, RSVP-T=
E, and
> =C2=A0 PCEP security models could be operated unchanged. However, satisfy=
ing
> =C2=A0 the requirements for impairment information dissemination using th=
e existing
> =C2=A0 protocols may significantly affect the loading of those protocols.
> =C2=A0 This may make the operation of the network more vulnerable to deni=
al-
> =C2=A0 of-service attacks or active attacks. =C2=A0Therefore, additional =
care maybe
> =C2=A0 required to ensure that the protocols are secure in the impairment=
-aware
> =C2=A0 WSON environment.
>
> =C2=A0 Furthermore, the additional information distributed in order to
> =C2=A0 address impairment information represents a disclosure of network
> =C2=A0 capabilities that an operator may wish to keep private. Considerat=
ion
> =C2=A0 should be given to securing this information. =C2=A0For a general =
discussion
> =C2=A0 on MPLS- and GMPLS-related security issues, see the MPLS/GMPLS sec=
urity
> =C2=A0 framework [RFC5920].
>
> Please suggest some texts if these are not satisfactory to your need. Tha=
nks.

I'm not concerned about denial of service attacks in particular as it
is often the case that there are denial of service attack surfaces
about which there's little we can do.  What I'm concerned about is
whether the framework can handle active attacks such as injections,
impersonation, and MITMs.  The reference to OSPF and friends is
probably sufficient in this regard for me to figure out an answer,
though saying something to the effect that a) you rely on such
protocols for security (your proposed change says so), and b) that
those protocols meet whatever you think the requirements ought to be
for IA-RWA.  Oh, and I suppose you should c) list what you think those
requirements are.  Of course, if these protocols don't today meet
those requirements, then that'd be a problem, but I suspect that won't
prove to be the case.

This is one of those occasions where it's good to ask "what's your
threat model" too.  My guess is that there isn't that much of a threat
from eavesdropping on IA-RWA, so passive attackers are not part of the
threat model.  What active attacks might be in the threat model?

Nico
--

From leeyoung@huawei.com  Wed Oct 12 10:31:04 2011
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Review of draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07
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Hi Nico,

Thanks for your review and giving us your comments on security section. 
Please review the following changes. 

The current security section reads: 

   This document discusses a number of control plane architectures that
   incorporate knowledge of impairments in optical networks. If such
   architecture is put into use within a network it will by its nature
   contain details of the physical characteristics of an optical
   network. Such information would need to be protected from intentional
   or unintentional disclosure similar to other network information used
   within intra-domain protocols. It is expected that protocol solutions
   work will address any issues on the use of impairment information.

Modified security section reads:

   This document discusses a number of control plane architectures that
   incorporate knowledge of impairments in optical networks. If such
   architecture is put into use within a network it will by its nature
   contain details of the physical characteristics of an optical
   network. Such information would need to be protected from intentional
   or unintentional disclosure similar to other network information used
   within intra-domain protocols. 

   This document does not require changes to the security models within
   GMPLS and associated protocols.  That is, the OSPF-TE, RSVP-TE, and
   PCEP security models could be operated unchanged. However, satisfying 
   the requirements for impairment information dissemination using the existing
   protocols may significantly affect the loading of those protocols.
   This may make the operation of the network more vulnerable to denial-
   of-service attacks or active attacks.  Therefore, additional care maybe 
   required to ensure that the protocols are secure in the impairment-aware
   WSON environment.

   Furthermore, the additional information distributed in order to
   address impairment information represents a disclosure of network 
   capabilities that an operator may wish to keep private. Consideration 
   should be given to securing this information.  For a general discussion 
   on MPLS- and GMPLS-related security issues, see the MPLS/GMPLS security 
   framework [RFC5920].

Please suggest some texts if these are not satisfactory to your need. Thanks. 

Best Regards, 
Young

-----Original Message-----
From: Nico Williams [mailto:nico@cryptonector.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 12, 2011 2:05 AM
To: secdir@ietf.org; iesg@ietf.org; draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Review of draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This document targets the informative (FYI) track and describes a
framework for applying GMPLS protocols to handle information about
link quality (my words) based on "Impairment Aware Routing and
Wavelength Assignment (IA-RWA)".  Given the document's intended status
and the fact that no protocols as such are specified, it would seem
that the sparse security considerations section should suffice, except
that it's not clear whether active attacks are of concern (the
security considerations section concenrs itself mostly with privacy
concerns).  A few words on the potential for active attacks would be
useful, particularly for the non-initiate.

The I-D is not properly formatted (e.g., the abstract is not on the
first page, and plenty of other formatting errors follow).  Assuming
that these errors are corrected and that the security considerations
section is updated as indicated above, I think this I-D should be
ready.

Nico
--

From klaas@cisco.com  Fri Oct 14 08:07:01 2011
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From: Klaas Wierenga <klaas@cisco.com>
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Hi,

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's =
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the=20
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the =
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat=20
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This (short) document specifies how LSP (Label Switched Path) attributes =
are to be carried in RSVP Path and Resv messages using the Routing =
Backus-Naur Form, and clarifies related Resv message formats. The =
document updates RFC 4875 and RFC 5420. Section 9 of RFC5420 contains a =
narrative description of the message formats for the definition of the =
object carrying information on the LSP.  This document provides the BNF =
for Path and Resv messages carrying the LSP Attributes related object.=20=


Given my lack of expertise in MPLS I have not much to offer in terms of =
general comments on the draft for the draft authors to take into =
consideration, but here goes:

- Section 1

Gives a short explanation as to why you need to update 5420, but not why =
the same goes for 4875, this may be obvious for most, but it was not for =
me. I think it would help to add a sentence on the necessary changes for =
4875.

- Section 1, p3 states:=20
"The current message format description has led
   to an issue in how the LSP Attributes related objects are to be
   processed in Resv messages of P2MP LSPs."

Is this just the fact that the lack of a formal definition of the =
message format leads to inconstant implementations? If so, why not state =
just that? If not, what is the problem?

- The security considerations section states:
"This document clarifies usage of objects defined in [RFC5420].  No
   new information is conveyed and therefore neither are there any
   additional security considerations. "

Which I think that is a fair statement. So concerning the security =
considerations part I see no objection for this document to advance.

Regards,

Klaas




From weiler+secdir@watson.org  Fri Oct 14 08:44:50 2011
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Subject: [secdir] Assignments (PAY ATTENTION!)
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As you may have seen on Monday, secdir assignments have returned, and 
they've returned in force.  Most of the docs below were newly assigned 
this week (Monday or today), and a couple of the docs that were listed 
in the "last call" section on Monday's assignment message are now 
scheduled for telechat next week.

Please check the lists carefully.  Dashes (-) in the last call date 
field typcially indicate that IETF LC has already ended.

As a reminder, we normally ask for reviews by the end of IETF LC and, 
in any case no later than the FRIDAY before the telechat.  With the 
delay in getting these out, I'm sure our ADs will be understanding, 
but doc editors do appreciate having comments within the last call 
window rather than just before telechat.

Review instructions and related resources are at:
         http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview

Tero Kivinen is next in the rotation.

For telechat 2011-10-20

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Derek Atkins           T 2011-10-20 draft-ietf-eai-rfc5336bis-14
Rob Austein            T 2011-10-20 draft-ietf-eai-rfc5337bis-dsn-04
Uri Blumenthal         T 2011-10-18 draft-ietf-mpls-tp-li-lb-07
Dave Cridland          T -          draft-ietf-nfsv4-federated-fs-dns-srv-namespace-09
Shawn Emery            T -          draft-ietf-sidr-ghostbusters-14
Dan Harkins            T 2011-10-20 draft-jdfalk-maawg-cfblbcp-02
Sam Hartman            T 2011-10-12 draft-melnikov-mmhs-header-fields-04
Sam Weiler             T 2011-10-12 draft-ietf-grow-no-more-unallocated-slash8s-04
Brian Weis             T -          draft-ietf-appsawg-rfc3462bis-01
Klaas Wierenga         T -          draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf-02
Glen Zorn              T 2011-10-20 draft-ietf-eai-rfc5335bis-12


For telechat 2011-11-03

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Alan DeKok             T -          draft-ietf-pim-port-08
Tobias Gondrom         T 2011-10-18 draft-ietf-tls-dtls-heartbeat-03
Love Hornquist-Astrand T 2011-10-31 draft-salter-rfc5430bis-01
Jeffrey Hutzelman      T 2011-10-24 draft-sprecher-mpls-tp-oam-considerations-01
Matt Lepinski          T 2011-08-16 draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-07

Last calls and special requests:

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Richard Barnes           2011-10-24 draft-ietf-ippm-metrictest-03
Donald Eastlake          -          draft-ietf-savi-framework-05
Phillip Hallam-Baker     -          draft-irtf-hiprg-dht-04
Steve Hanna              2011-10-20 draft-ietf-vcarddav-kind-app-00
Paul Hoffman             2011-10-21 draft-oreirdan-mody-bot-remediation-16
Leif Johansson           2011-10-24 draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio-03
Charlie Kaufman          2011-10-25 draft-ietf-geopriv-deref-protocol-03
Scott Kelly              2011-10-25 draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-uri-02
Stephen Kent             2011-10-25 draft-ietf-kitten-sasl-openid-06
Catherine Meadows       R2011-04-13 draft-ietf-speechsc-mrcpv2-25
Tina TSOU                2011-04-23 draft-shin-augmented-pake-08
Carl Wallace             2011-11-07 draft-davis-t-langtag-ext-06
Tom Yu                   2011-10-19 draft-ietf-codec-guidelines-05
Larry Zhu                2011-10-13 draft-ietf-cuss-sip-uui-reqs-06


From dharkins@lounge.org  Fri Oct 14 10:17:23 2011
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  Hi,

  I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

  This draft codifies some best practices, developed over the past several
years, involving a "complaint feedback loop" to deal with abusive or
unwanted email, i.e. spam.

  It is full of lots of motherhood-and-apple-pie statements like this,
"The decision to provide a Complaint Feedback Loop service should not be
taken lightly. The benefits of a Feedback Loop are great, but success
depends on a sound plan, organized implementation, and dedication to
upkeep." Indeed. There doesn't seem to be a whole lot of behavior that
requires standardization. As a BCP-type of RFC this seems OK, though.

  The security considerations consist of a single line that refers
readers to 3 other sections of the draft, none of which it appears to
me deal with security. I would suggest a rewording of this to make the
section broadly address the security implications of implementing,
joining, or contributing to a "complaint feedback loop". Maybe also
have a little something about countermeasures or dealing with spammers
trying to game the system.

  regards,

  Dan.




From lberger@labn.net  Fri Oct 14 12:09:02 2011
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Cc: Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf@tools.ietf.org, secdir@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf-02.txt
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Klaas,
	Thank you for the comments.  Please see responses in-line below.

Lou

On 10/14/2011 11:06 AM, Klaas Wierenga wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
> ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the 
> IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
> security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
>  these comments just like any other last call comments.
> 
> This (short) document specifies how LSP (Label Switched Path)
> attributes are to be carried in RSVP Path and Resv messages using the
> Routing Backus-Naur Form, and clarifies related Resv message formats.
> The document updates RFC 4875 and RFC 5420. Section 9 of RFC5420
> contains a narrative description of the message formats for the
> definition of the object carrying information on the LSP.  This
> document provides the BNF for Path and Resv messages carrying the LSP
> Attributes related object.
> 
> Given my lack of expertise in MPLS I have not much to offer in terms
> of general comments on the draft for the draft authors to take into
> consideration, but here goes:
> 
> - Section 1
> 
> Gives a short explanation as to why you need to update 5420, but not
> why the same goes for 4875, this may be obvious for most, but it was
> not for me. I think it would help to add a sentence on the necessary
> changes for 4875.
> 

I think this is obvious to any involved in the technology, but how about:
OLD:
   processed in Resv messages of P2MP LSPs.
NEW
   processed in Resv messages of P2MP LSPs (which are defined in
   [RFC4875]).


> - Section 1, p3 states: "The current message format description has
> led to an issue in how the LSP Attributes related objects are to be 
> processed in Resv messages of P2MP LSPs."
> 
> Is this just the fact that the lack of a formal definition of the
> message format leads to inconstant implementations? If so, why not
> state just that? If not, what is the problem?
> 

How about:
OLD:
   The current message format description has led
   to an issue in how the LSP Attributes related objects are to be
   processed...
NEW
   The current message format description has led to the open
   question of how the LSP Attributes related objects are to be
   processed...

Thanks,
Lou


> - The security considerations section states: "This document
> clarifies usage of objects defined in [RFC5420].  No new information
> is conveyed and therefore neither are there any additional security
> considerations. "
> 
> Which I think that is a fair statement. So concerning the security
> considerations part I see no objection for this document to advance.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Klaas
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Fri Oct 14 12:31:54 2011
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Lou Berger'" <lberger@labn.net>, "'Klaas Wierenga'" <klaas@cisco.com>
References: <CB75297E-A65B-4D16-B09A-DD16A7F79CC1@cisco.com> <4E9888CB.1080208@labn.net>
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Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2011 20:31:43 +0100
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Cc: draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf@tools.ietf.org, secdir@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf-02.txt
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RFC Editors notes added.

Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lou Berger [mailto:lberger@labn.net]
> Sent: 14 October 2011 20:09
> To: Klaas Wierenga
> Cc: secdir@ietf.org; draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf@tools.ietf.org; Adrian
Farrel
> Subject: Re: secdir review of draft-ietf-ccamp-attribute-bnf-02.txt
> 
> Klaas,
> 	Thank you for the comments.  Please see responses in-line below.
> 
> Lou
> 
> On 10/14/2011 11:06 AM, Klaas Wierenga wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
> > ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
> > IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
> > security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
> >  these comments just like any other last call comments.
> >
> > This (short) document specifies how LSP (Label Switched Path)
> > attributes are to be carried in RSVP Path and Resv messages using the
> > Routing Backus-Naur Form, and clarifies related Resv message formats.
> > The document updates RFC 4875 and RFC 5420. Section 9 of RFC5420
> > contains a narrative description of the message formats for the
> > definition of the object carrying information on the LSP.  This
> > document provides the BNF for Path and Resv messages carrying the LSP
> > Attributes related object.
> >
> > Given my lack of expertise in MPLS I have not much to offer in terms
> > of general comments on the draft for the draft authors to take into
> > consideration, but here goes:
> >
> > - Section 1
> >
> > Gives a short explanation as to why you need to update 5420, but not
> > why the same goes for 4875, this may be obvious for most, but it was
> > not for me. I think it would help to add a sentence on the necessary
> > changes for 4875.
> >
> 
> I think this is obvious to any involved in the technology, but how about:
> OLD:
>    processed in Resv messages of P2MP LSPs.
> NEW
>    processed in Resv messages of P2MP LSPs (which are defined in
>    [RFC4875]).
> 
> 
> > - Section 1, p3 states: "The current message format description has
> > led to an issue in how the LSP Attributes related objects are to be
> > processed in Resv messages of P2MP LSPs."
> >
> > Is this just the fact that the lack of a formal definition of the
> > message format leads to inconstant implementations? If so, why not
> > state just that? If not, what is the problem?
> >
> 
> How about:
> OLD:
>    The current message format description has led
>    to an issue in how the LSP Attributes related objects are to be
>    processed...
> NEW
>    The current message format description has led to the open
>    question of how the LSP Attributes related objects are to be
>    processed...
> 
> Thanks,
> Lou
> 
> 
> > - The security considerations section states: "This document
> > clarifies usage of objects defined in [RFC5420].  No new information
> > is conveyed and therefore neither are there any additional security
> > considerations. "
> >
> > Which I think that is a fair statement. So concerning the security
> > considerations part I see no objection for this document to advance.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Klaas
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >


From paul.hoffman@vpnc.org  Fri Oct 14 15:57:50 2011
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Cc: draft-oreirdan-mody-bot-remediation.all@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-oreirdan-mody-bot-remediation
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This is a review of the security-related aspects of =
draft-oreirdan-mody-bot-remediation, primarily for the benefit of the =
Security ADs and the authors or draft-oreirdan-mody-bot-remediation.

The document is a set of recommendations to ISPs on how to deal with =
customer computers that have been botted. It is informational in nature, =
and (wisely) avoids any 2119ish language. Topics covered include =
determining which customers might be infected, communicating with the =
customers, and remediation.

In other words, the entire document covers security-related topics. =
Fortunately, it does so in a very clear fashion throughout. Suggestions =
for actions than an ISP might take are often accompanied with warnings =
and discussion of the security aspects of those actions. The Security =
Considerations section, while short, emphasizes the need for the reader =
to read carefully, particularly the section on the security aspects of =
sending mail to potentially-infected customers.

One editorial comment: the first sentence of the abstract has a =
superfluous comma that imbues unintended humorous semantics:
   This document contains recommendations on how Internet Service
   Providers can manage the effects of computers used by their
   subscribers, which have been infected with malicious bots, via
   various remediation techniques.
It is unlikely that subscribers themselves have been infected with =
malicious bots. A better wording might be:
   This document contains recommendations on how Internet Service
   Providers can use various remediation techniques to manage
   the effects of malicious bots on their subscribers' computers.

--Paul Hoffman


From shawn.emery@oracle.com  Sat Oct 15 23:34:35 2011
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Cc: draft-ietf-sidr-ghostbusters.all@toosl.ietf.org, iesg@ietf.org
Subject: [secdir] Review of draft-ietf-sidr-ghostbusters-14
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. 
These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security 
area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat these 
comments just like any other last call comments.

This standards track draft describes a new record that allows a Resource 
Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) user the ability to look up a point of 
contact for notification of current or eventual issues (e.g. certificate 
expiration along a path to the trust anchor).

The security considerations section does exist and states that there is 
no OTW protocol implication.  It goes on to state that Ghostbuster 
Records could provide information for telemarketers and spammers.  
However, this is no different from what already exists in whois data, 
for example.

General comments:

I love the name of this draft, quite fitting ;)

Thank you for the background reading section, lots of reading but very 
helpful.

Editorial comments:

s/who responsible a the CA/who is responsible for the CA/
s/a NOC, ..../NOC, etc./

Shawn.
-- 

From weiler@watson.org  Mon Oct 17 09:12:54 2011
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the 
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the 
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat 
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This short doc tells operators that they should no longer have (most) 
v4 /8's in their bogon filter lists.  I'm not sure why that statement 
needs its own draft, but it seems like an obvious and harmless thing 
to say.  I have no concerns with the doc.

-- Sam

From leifj@sunet.se  Mon Oct 17 16:43:32 2011
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Cc: draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio@tools.ietf.org, iesg@ietf.org
Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio-03
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This BCP-track document talks about potential information-leakage
resulting from the use of variable bit rate audio codecs with secure
RTP.

The document is well written and clearly explains the situations
where information-leakage can occur. The most realistic scenario
presented is eavesdropping on an RTP audio stream where one endpoint
is an IVR or other automated voice systems that use pre-recorded
messages.

The only think I missed was a discussion (perhaps in the security
section) about the risk of negotiating parameters (eg VAD) which
could lead to increased risk of information-leakage, however this
is perhaps a minor issue.
	
	Leif
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From glenzorn@gmail.com  Tue Oct 18 08:02:44 2011
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To: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, secdir@ietf.org, eai-chairs@tools.ietf.org,  abelyang@twnic.net.tw, Shawn.Steele@microsoft.com, ned+ietf@mrochek.com
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Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-eai-rfc5335bis-12
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

EDITORIAL COMMENTS

Section 3., last paragraph: s/&UTF8SMTPbis;/UTF8SMTPbis/

Section 3.1, last paragraph: I've pretty much given up complaining about
the abominable practice of using pointers as if they were real objects
(e.g., "See [RFC5198] for a discussion...") but the use of a pointer to
a document as a noun ("normalization form [NFC] SHOULD be used" is much
too much: both confusing (Is there a document describing the NFKC
normalization form?  Sure, it's [NFC]!) and too precious by far.
STRONGLY suggest changing the text to read

   See RFC 5198 [RFC5198] for a discussion of Unicode normalization;
   normalization form NFC [UNF] SHOULD be used.  Actually, if one is
   going to do internationalization properly, one of the most
   often-cited goals is to permit people to spell their names
   correctly.  Since many mailbox local parts reflect personal names,
   that principle applies to mailboxes as well.  The NFKC [UNF]
   normalization form SHOULD NOT be used because it may lose
   information that is needed to correctly spell some names in some
   unusual circumstances.




From stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie  Tue Oct 18 14:08:20 2011
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Subject: [secdir] pgp key signing
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Hiya,

Jeff's not going to make it to Taipei.

It'd be good to get a few secdir folks who'd be interested in
keeping up the pgp key signing session for the next meeting
and maybe going forward with Jeff.

Any takers? On- or off-list replies are fine.

Ta,
S.


From tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org  Wed Oct 19 05:32:33 2011
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Cc: draft-ietf-tls-dtls-heartbeat.all@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-tls-dtls-heartbeat-03
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------080802080006030305050108
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.


The draft introduces a Heartbeat Extension for TLS and DTLS.

The Security Considerations sections states:
"This document does not add any additional security considerations in 
addition to the ones given in [I-D.ietf-tls-rfc4347-bis] and [RFC5246]."

I agree and have no concerns with the draft.

Best regards, Tobias


--------------080802080006030305050108
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <font face="Arial">I have reviewed this document as part of the
      security directorate's<br>
      ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the<br>
      IESG.&nbsp; These comments were written primarily for the benefit of
      the<br>
      security area directors.&nbsp; Document editors and WG chairs should
      treat<br>
      these comments just like any other last call comments.<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      The draft introduces a Heartbeat Extension for TLS and DTLS. <br>
      <br>
    </font><font face="Arial">The Security Considerations sections
      states: <br>
      "This document does not add any additional security considerations
      in addition to the ones given in [I-D.ietf-tls-rfc4347-bis] and
      [RFC5246]."<br>
    </font><br>
    <font face="Arial">I agree and have no concerns with the draft. <br>
      <br>
      Best regards, Tobias<br>
      <br>
    </font>
  </body>
</html>

--------------080802080006030305050108--

From nico@cryptonector.com  Wed Oct 19 08:18:21 2011
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References: <CAK3OfOj5Y8waYhCpoiiYg0GrL3E5SvWAPkkxmhP+2RHhoDdzgw@mail.gmail.com> <7AEB3D6833318045B4AE71C2C87E8E171817FEAA@DFWEML501-MBX.china.huawei.com> <CAK3OfOhvV6HwH5i14LqmZX-o4aEzCe3Wk=8iZdg9AnVCXuJcsw@mail.gmail.com> <7AEB3D6833318045B4AE71C2C87E8E1718181C1B@DFWEML501-MBX.china.huawei.com>
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From: Nico Williams <nico@cryptonector.com>
To: Leeyoung <leeyoung@huawei.com>
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Cc: "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments@tools.ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Review of draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07
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On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 10:16 PM, Leeyoung <leeyoung@huawei.com> wrote:
> As you indicated in the latest response, this document is first of all in=
formational and does not define any new protocols beyond the family of OSPF=
-TE, RSVP-TE and PCEP. There are no new requirements caused by IA-RWA other=
 than the need for processing additional routing/signaling related data bey=
ond the regular TE networks.
> These additional data would not add any particular security requirements =
in my opinion.

The fact that this is an informational document doesn't mean there's
no need to be thorough.  On the contrary, since a beginner to the
subject might start by reading the informational documents, this one's
a good place to discuss security issues.

> Anyhow, please see the following changes if you would be satisfied with t=
hem.

I'm happy with the proposed text.  Thanks!

Nico
--

From rbarnes@bbn.com  Wed Oct 19 11:19:41 2011
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This document describes a process for evaluating performance measurement =
documents.  The security considerations correctly note that this =
document does not raise any security considerations.

--Richard=

From tlyu@mit.edu  Wed Oct 19 12:15:09 2011
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To: iesg@ietf.org, secdir@ietf.org, draft-ietf-codec-guidelines.all@tools.ietf.org
From: Tom Yu <tlyu@MIT.EDU>
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2011 15:15:01 -0400
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Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-codec-guidelines-05
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This document gives procedural guidance on the development of codecs
within the IETF.  In its Security Considerations section, it says:

   The procedural guidelines for codec development do not have
   security considerations.  However, the resulting codec needs to
   take appropriate security considerations into account, for example
   as outlined in [DOS] and [SECGUIDE].

I think that additionally, authors of codec specifications should
consider what implementation vulnerabilities are likely to arise, and
document them in the specification.  As I recall, audio, video, and
image codecs have a long history of implementation vulnerabilities
shared among multiple implementations.

These shared vulnerabilities could be due to the encodings being
mostly binary in nature, sometimes with explicit length counts for
arrays, inviting buffer overflows when implemented in languages such
as C.  (I have not extensively studied these vulnerabilities, but I'm
sure other people have done so in much more detail.)

Editorial:

It's not clear what kinds of codecs are being considered.  Text in the
document implies that the focus is audio codecs rather than video or
other codecs, but perhaps the document should clarify what kinds of
codecs are in scope.

I misinterpreted "RF license" as "radio-frequency license" initially,
but a few clauses earlier, I found that "RF" is used to represent
"royalty-free".  As there are no other occurrences of "RF" with this
meaning, consider writing it in expanded form in both places (possibly
leaving the "RF" parenthetical for the first occurrence).

From leeyoung@huawei.com  Tue Oct 18 20:16:57 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2011 03:16:46 +0000
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On Oct 19, 2011, at 12:15 PM, Tom Yu wrote:

> This document gives procedural guidance on the development of codecs
> within the IETF.  In its Security Considerations section, it says:
>
>   The procedural guidelines for codec development do not have
>   security considerations.  However, the resulting codec needs to
>   take appropriate security considerations into account, for example
>   as outlined in [DOS] and [SECGUIDE].

That text implies that there are no security considerations in codec  
design, and that is not true.  One important consideration is that  
variable bit rate codecs can leak information through packet lengths;  
this is discussed in draft-ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio-03, which I  
suggest be referenced.   It is important to note that this issue is  
*not* specific to SRTP; it applies to any implementation of any  
encryption protocol in which the length of the plaintext can be  
inferred from that of the ciphertext (in other words, most  
implementations of most protocols).

There are actually a lot of security considerations in codec designs.   
VBR codecs can save bandwidth by making some packets shorter, but  
having plaintext-dependent packet lengths will introduce a side  
channel.  Packet lengths could be made more uniform using a short  
buffering strategy, but that would introduce latency.  Security is  
directly in tension with bandwidth and latency.   It is potentially  
valuable for codec designers to take this into consideration, because  
the codec design is the only place where we have a chance to resolve  
this tension.  (We can mitigate the VBR packet length side channel by  
padding out packets, but that negates most of the VBR benefits.)    
Note that the SPEEX codec that was shown to be most vulnerable in the  
[spot-me] reference in ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio-03 is particularly  
bad security-wise because it maps phonemes to codewords (and thus  
there is an association between phonemes and packet lengths).   I  
would guess that it could be re-designed to be more leak-resistant  
without losing all of its bandwidth efficiency.  (For example, if it  
had fewer codeword lengths, that would make it harder to distinguish  
outputs.  For bandwidth saving, you want to shave every byte off.  To  
prevent a side-channel though, you will sometimes want to leave in a  
padding byte so that two different codewords have the same length.)

David


>
> I think that additionally, authors of codec specifications should
> consider what implementation vulnerabilities are likely to arise, and
> document them in the specification.  As I recall, audio, video, and
> image codecs have a long history of implementation vulnerabilities
> shared among multiple implementations.
>
> These shared vulnerabilities could be due to the encodings being
> mostly binary in nature, sometimes with explicit length counts for
> arrays, inviting buffer overflows when implemented in languages such
> as C.  (I have not extensively studied these vulnerabilities, but I'm
> sure other people have done so in much more detail.)
>
> Editorial:
>
> It's not clear what kinds of codecs are being considered.  Text in the
> document implies that the focus is audio codecs rather than video or
> other codecs, but perhaps the document should clarify what kinds of
> codecs are in scope.
>
> I misinterpreted "RF license" as "radio-frequency license" initially,
> but a few clauses earlier, I found that "RF" is used to represent
> "royalty-free".  As there are no other occurrences of "RF" with this
> meaning, consider writing it in expanded form in both places (possibly
> leaving the "RF" parenthetical for the first occurrence).
> _______________________________________________
> secdir mailing list
> secdir@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/secdir
> wiki: http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview


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On Wed, 2011-10-19 at 15:36 -0700, David McGrew wrote:
> On Oct 19, 2011, at 12:15 PM, Tom Yu wrote:
> 
> > This document gives procedural guidance on the development of codecs
> > within the IETF.  In its Security Considerations section, it says:
> >
> >   The procedural guidelines for codec development do not have
> >   security considerations.  However, the resulting codec needs to
> >   take appropriate security considerations into account, for example
> >   as outlined in [DOS] and [SECGUIDE].
> 
> That text implies that there are no security considerations in codec  
> design

No, it certainly does not.  It implies that there are no security
considerations in _the procedural guidelines_.  This is a process
document, and having just read large parts of it, I agree with the
statement as written.

That said, I would not be opposed to seeing this section grow to include
a list of specific security considerations that codec specificiations
proposed under this process must address.

-- Jeff


From shanna@juniper.net  Thu Oct 20 03:04:39 2011
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From: Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net>
To: "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2011 06:00:29 -0400
Thread-Topic: secdir review of draft-ietf-vcarddav-kind-app-00.txt
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Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-vcarddav-kind-app-00.txt
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This document defines a new value for the vCard kind property:
application. This value is to be used for vCards that represent
software applications.

The Security Considerations section of this document states:

   Use of vCards to represent software applications is not envisioned to
   introduce security considerations beyond those specified for vCards
   in general as described in [VCARD].

However, the Security Considerations section of [VCARD] doesn't
seem adequate to the task. It merely points out that vCards don't
have any security protections and therefore SHOULD be transported
over a secure mechanism such as S/MIME or PGP if security is a
concern. This advice may be adequate if the vCard is only used
to transmit contact information for a person but it's generally
not adequate when the vCard contains information about a software
application. For example, this draft suggests that the KEY property
can be used to convey a public key associated with an application.
What a weak way to convey a public key! Will the recipient be able
to determine whether the key is accurate? How might the key be
revoked if necessary? No provisions are made for this. Other vCard
properties such as URL may cause problems if malicious.

Without proper security protections, the application vCard kind
seems like a great tool for phishing and social engineering.
Attackers can forge an email apparently from a trusted party,
including an application vCard and instructions to click on it
to see something cool. A naive email client may easily decide
that clicking on an application vCard should run the application
referenced in the vCard or visit the URL in the vCard or whatever.

I suggest that the Security Considerations section of the draft
be updated to include specific warnings that the contents of an
application vCard should be considered untrustworthy and dangerous
unless they have been securely delivered from a trustworthy source.
Even then, there's a real possibility that the source may have
been compromised before the vCard was sent. So information
obtained from vCards should not be regarded as ipso facto
trustworthy. Software should not act on information contained
in a vCard unless there's a strong reason to believe it's
accurate. And the KEY property SHOULD NOT be used for an
application. Instead, more robust techniques for managing
software public keys should be used.

Thanks,

Steve


From mcgrew@cisco.com  Thu Oct 20 04:44:28 2011
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Hi Jean-Marc,

On Oct 19, 2011, at 6:08 PM, Jean-Marc Valin wrote:

> On 19/10/11 06:36 PM, David McGrew wrote:
>> Note that the
>> SPEEX codec that was shown to be most vulnerable in the [spot-me]
>> reference in ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio-03 is particularly bad
>> security-wise because it maps phonemes to codewords (and thus there  
>> is
>> an association between phonemes and packet lengths).
>
> As the author of Speex, I can assure you that it is far from being
> sufficiently advanced to "map phonemes to codewords". It only has a
> handful rates it can use at any time and chooses between those based  
> on
> (too) simple heuristics.

apologies for my simplistic characterization.

>
>> I would guess
>> that it could be re-designed to be more leak-resistant without losing
>> all of its bandwidth efficiency.  (For example, if it had fewer  
>> codeword
>> lengths, that would make it harder to distinguish outputs.  For
>> bandwidth saving, you want to shave every byte off.  To prevent a
>> side-channel though, you will sometimes want to leave in a padding  
>> byte
>> so that two different codewords have the same length.)
>
> As I said, there's only a few possible rates. There's a total of 8  
> rates
> but at most 4-5 can be used for a certain target rate. From an
> experiment I did, when one considers the correlation in rate between
> adjacent frames, the entropy contained in the rate switching is  
> about 1
> bit/frame. So if one wanted to create a covert channel based on Speex
> bit-rates, the max throughput without being detected would be ~50 b/s.
> Considering that most of the 50 b/s is noise, the actual leak is quite
> small.
>
> I think the VBR leak is really blown out of proportion and is really a
> concern only in a handful of applications,

I agree.

> as detailed in
> ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio. With that in mind, I don't really see
> anything to add in the guidelines -- especially considering that the
> issue is addressed in the actual codec requirements (see
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6366 ).

It would be good to have the security considerations point to that  
section of RFC6366.

That RFC says that codecs should have a constant bitrate mode.  ietf- 
avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio says that CBR should be used in scenarios where  
VBR is considered unsafe.   That's all good advice, but the  
implication is that VBR should be turned off when security is a goal  
(since it is unrealistic to suppose that users or applications could  
do a good job of dynamically switching between CBR/VBR to reflect  
their current situation).   Are you comfortable with this, or do you  
think that there should be guildelines that encourage the development  
and use of codecs that make an effort to minimize the leakage of  
plaintext information through packet lengths and timings?

David

>
> Cheers,
>
> 	Jean-Marc
>
>> David
>>
>>
>>>
>>> I think that additionally, authors of codec specifications should
>>> consider what implementation vulnerabilities are likely to arise,  
>>> and
>>> document them in the specification.  As I recall, audio, video, and
>>> image codecs have a long history of implementation vulnerabilities
>>> shared among multiple implementations.
>>>
>>> These shared vulnerabilities could be due to the encodings being
>>> mostly binary in nature, sometimes with explicit length counts for
>>> arrays, inviting buffer overflows when implemented in languages such
>>> as C.  (I have not extensively studied these vulnerabilities, but  
>>> I'm
>>> sure other people have done so in much more detail.)
>>>
>>> Editorial:
>>>
>>> It's not clear what kinds of codecs are being considered.  Text in  
>>> the
>>> document implies that the focus is audio codecs rather than video or
>>> other codecs, but perhaps the document should clarify what kinds of
>>> codecs are in scope.
>>>
>>> I misinterpreted "RF license" as "radio-frequency license"  
>>> initially,
>>> but a few clauses earlier, I found that "RF" is used to represent
>>> "royalty-free".  As there are no other occurrences of "RF" with this
>>> meaning, consider writing it in expanded form in both places  
>>> (possibly
>>> leaving the "RF" parenthetical for the first occurrence).
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> secdir mailing list
>>> secdir@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/secdir
>>> wiki: http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview
>


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From derek@ihtfp.com  Thu Oct 20 06:26:48 2011
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From: Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>
To: iesg@ietf.org, secdir@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2011 09:26:36 -0400
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Subject: [secdir] sec-dir review of draft-ietf-roll-of0-15.txt
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Hi,

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the 
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the 
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat 
these comments just like any other last call comments.

   This document specifies an SMTP extension for transport and delivery
   of email messages with internationalized email addresses or header
   information.

The security considerations sections lists a number of issues to
consider with this document, and presents the issues well.  It does
not go into particular depth about what could happen if those issues
are not addressed.

For example, 3.7.2 mentions "surprising rejections" but doesn't go
into any depth beyond that nor does it explain what other failures can
happen.

Operationally it might be hard to make sure that all or none of the MX
servers support UTF8SMTPbis, especially if the MX servers might MX for
multiple domains, or be under different operational control.  What are
the situations where mixed-MX support will work or fail?  Should MX
servers need the ability to turn on or off support for this protocol
on a per-domain basis to protect against these types of failures?

Thanks,

-derek

-- 
       Derek Atkins                 617-623-3745
       derek@ihtfp.com             www.ihtfp.com
       Computer and Internet Security Consultant

From derek@ihtfp.com  Thu Oct 20 06:58:36 2011
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From: Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>
To: iesg@ietf.org, secdir@ietf.org
References: <sjmfwinyesz.fsf@mocana.ihtfp.org>
Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2011 09:58:27 -0400
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Subject: [secdir] sec-dir review of draft-ietf-eai-rfc5336bis-14.txt
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Sorry, that previous email was a review of draft-ietf-eai-rfc5336bis-14.txt.
I appologize for any confusion.

-derek

Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com> writes:

> Hi,
>
> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
> ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the 
> IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the 
> security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat 
> these comments just like any other last call comments.
>
>    This document specifies an SMTP extension for transport and delivery
>    of email messages with internationalized email addresses or header
>    information.
>
> The security considerations sections lists a number of issues to
> consider with this document, and presents the issues well.  It does
> not go into particular depth about what could happen if those issues
> are not addressed.
>
> For example, 3.7.2 mentions "surprising rejections" but doesn't go
> into any depth beyond that nor does it explain what other failures can
> happen.
>
> Operationally it might be hard to make sure that all or none of the MX
> servers support UTF8SMTPbis, especially if the MX servers might MX for
> multiple domains, or be under different operational control.  What are
> the situations where mixed-MX support will work or fail?  Should MX
> servers need the ability to turn on or off support for this protocol
> on a per-domain basis to protect against these types of failures?
>
> Thanks,
>
> -derek

-- 
       Derek Atkins                 617-623-3745
       derek@ihtfp.com             www.ihtfp.com
       Computer and Internet Security Consultant

From tlyu@mit.edu  Thu Oct 20 11:07:21 2011
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References: <ldvfwiordxm.fsf@cathode-dark-space.mit.edu> <F9F22981-194E-4E31-8F16-D16228FA2102@cisco.com> <4E9F74AA.7020307@jmvalin.ca>
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Cc: "iesg@ietf.org IESG" <iesg@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-codec-guidelines.all@tools.ietf.org, secdir@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-codec-guidelines-05
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Jean-Marc Valin <jmvalin@jmvalin.ca> writes:

> I think the VBR leak is really blown out of proportion and is really a
> concern only in a handful of applications, as detailed in
> ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio. With that in mind, I don't really see
> anything to add in the guidelines -- especially considering that the
> issue is addressed in the actual codec requirements (see
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6366 ).

I think this document should reference the Security Considerations
section of RFC 6366.  (It currently does not.)  I think RFC 6366 could
additionally emphasize that independent implementations of codecs can
have shared vulnerabilities due to things like binary encodings and
explicit length counts for arrays, but it may be too late to bother
making such an update (either in a successor to RFC 6366 or in this
document).

From jmvalin@jmvalin.ca  Wed Oct 19 18:08:17 2011
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Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-codec-guidelines-05
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On 19/10/11 06:36 PM, David McGrew wrote:
> Note that the
> SPEEX codec that was shown to be most vulnerable in the [spot-me]
> reference in ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio-03 is particularly bad
> security-wise because it maps phonemes to codewords (and thus there is
> an association between phonemes and packet lengths).

As the author of Speex, I can assure you that it is far from being
sufficiently advanced to "map phonemes to codewords". It only has a
handful rates it can use at any time and chooses between those based on
(too) simple heuristics.

> I would guess
> that it could be re-designed to be more leak-resistant without losing
> all of its bandwidth efficiency.  (For example, if it had fewer codeword
> lengths, that would make it harder to distinguish outputs.  For
> bandwidth saving, you want to shave every byte off.  To prevent a
> side-channel though, you will sometimes want to leave in a padding byte
> so that two different codewords have the same length.)

As I said, there's only a few possible rates. There's a total of 8 rates
but at most 4-5 can be used for a certain target rate. From an
experiment I did, when one considers the correlation in rate between
adjacent frames, the entropy contained in the rate switching is about 1
bit/frame. So if one wanted to create a covert channel based on Speex
bit-rates, the max throughput without being detected would be ~50 b/s.
Considering that most of the 50 b/s is noise, the actual leak is quite
small.

I think the VBR leak is really blown out of proportion and is really a
concern only in a handful of applications, as detailed in
ietf-avtcore-srtp-vbr-audio. With that in mind, I don't really see
anything to add in the guidelines -- especially considering that the
issue is addressed in the actual codec requirements (see
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6366 ).

Cheers,

	Jean-Marc

> David
> 
> 
>>
>> I think that additionally, authors of codec specifications should
>> consider what implementation vulnerabilities are likely to arise, and
>> document them in the specification.  As I recall, audio, video, and
>> image codecs have a long history of implementation vulnerabilities
>> shared among multiple implementations.
>>
>> These shared vulnerabilities could be due to the encodings being
>> mostly binary in nature, sometimes with explicit length counts for
>> arrays, inviting buffer overflows when implemented in languages such
>> as C.  (I have not extensively studied these vulnerabilities, but I'm
>> sure other people have done so in much more detail.)
>>
>> Editorial:
>>
>> It's not clear what kinds of codecs are being considered.  Text in the
>> document implies that the focus is audio codecs rather than video or
>> other codecs, but perhaps the document should clarify what kinds of
>> codecs are in scope.
>>
>> I misinterpreted "RF license" as "radio-frequency license" initially,
>> but a few clauses earlier, I found that "RF" is used to represent
>> "royalty-free".  As there are no other occurrences of "RF" with this
>> meaning, consider writing it in expanded form in both places (possibly
>> leaving the "RF" parenthetical for the first occurrence).
>> _______________________________________________
>> secdir mailing list
>> secdir@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/secdir
>> wiki: http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview


From leeyoung@huawei.com  Thu Oct 20 21:33:59 2011
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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2011 04:33:50 +0000
From: Leeyoung <leeyoung@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Review of draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07
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Hi Nico,

Thanks for your thorough review and suggestions, and accepting the modified texts. 

Best Regards,
Young

-----Original Message-----
From: Nico Williams [mailto:nico@cryptonector.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2011 10:14 AM
To: Leeyoung
Cc: secdir@ietf.org; iesg@ietf.org; draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07

On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 10:16 PM, Leeyoung <leeyoung@huawei.com> wrote:
> As you indicated in the latest response, this document is first of all informational and does not define any new protocols beyond the family of OSPF-TE, RSVP-TE and PCEP. There are no new requirements caused by IA-RWA other than the need for processing additional routing/signaling related data beyond the regular TE networks.
> These additional data would not add any particular security requirements in my opinion.

The fact that this is an informational document doesn't mean there's
no need to be thorough.  On the contrary, since a beginner to the
subject might start by reading the informational documents, this one's
a good place to discuss security issues.

> Anyhow, please see the following changes if you would be satisfied with them.

I'm happy with the proposed text.  Thanks!

Nico
--

From leeyoung@huawei.com  Fri Oct 21 05:25:01 2011
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Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2011 12:24:46 +0000
From: Leeyoung <leeyoung@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Routing-Directory Review of "A Framework for the Control of Wavelength Switched Optical Networks (WSON) with Impairments" - draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
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Hi Acee,  

Thanks a lot for your feedback. I think we are merging. Please see in-line for my comment.
If you are satisfied with these changes, I will update the revision. 

Thanks,
Young

-----Original Message-----
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com] 
Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2011 9:26 AM
To: Leeyoung
Subject: Re: Routing-Directory Review of "A Framework for the Control of Wavelength Switched Optical Networks (WSON) with Impairments" - draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt

Hi Young, 

On Oct 11, 2011, at 9:09 PM, Leeyoung wrote:

> Hi Acee,
> 
> Thanks for your thorough review and suggestions. Please see in-line if my response would satisfy you. Before I edit, I just wanted to know if these would be good enough for you.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Young
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
> Sent: Monday, October 10, 2011 12:16 PM
> To: Greg Bernstein; Huawei danli; Leeyoung; Giovanni Martinelli
> Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org; ccamp-chairs@tools.ietf.org; Adrian Farrel
> Subject: Routing-Directory Review of "A Framework for the Control of Wavelength Switched Optical Networks (WSON) with Impairments" - draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I have been selected as the Routing Directorate reviewer for this draft. The Routing Directorate seeks to review all routing or routing-related drafts as they pass through IETF last call and IESG review. The purpose of the review is to provide assistance to the Routing ADs. For more information about the Routing Directorate, please see http://www.ietf.org/iesg/directorate/routing.html
> 
> Although these comments are primarily for the use of the Routing ADs, it would be helpful if you could consider them along with any other IETF Last Call comments that you receive, and strive to resolve them through discussion or by updating the draft.
> 
> 
> Document: draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
> Reviewer: Acee Lindem
> Review Date: 2011-10-10
> IETF LC End Date:  TBD
> Intended Status: Informational
> 
> Summary:
> I have no major concerns about this document that I think must be
> resolved before publication. I have some suggestions below.
> 
> Major Issues:
> No major issues found.
> 
> Minor Issues:
> The document is somewhat hard to read and I've included some editorial suggestions below. Some of tthese are subjective and style based. For example, I prefer a comma after a prepositional phase preceding an independent clause. Other suggested edits are obvious typos (so you'll need to look at them all ;^).
> 
> Additionally, I'd suggest the following:
> 
>  Abstract: Mention the components included in the framework in the abstract and introduction
>            to set the context for the remainder of the document.
> 
> Current Abstract:
> 
> As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by the various physical processes in the optical fibers and devices it encounters. When such alterations result in signal degradation, these processes are usually referred to as "impairments". These physical characteristics may be important constraints to consider when using a GMPLS control plane to support path setup and maintenance in wavelength switched optical networks.
> This document provides a framework for applying GMPLS protocols and the PCE architecture to support Impairment Aware Routing and Wavelength Assignment (IA-RWA) in wavelength switched optical networks. This document does not define optical data plane aspects; impairment parameters, measurement of, or assessment and qualification of a route, but rather it describes the architectural and information components for protocol solutions.
> 
> Suggested Abstract:
> 
> As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by the various physical processes in the optical fibers and devices it encounters. When such alterations result in signal degradation, these processes are usually referred to as "impairments". These physical characteristics may be important constraints to consider when using a GMPLS control plane to support path setup and maintenance in wavelength switched optical networks.
> This document provides a framework for applying GMPLS protocols and the PCE architecture to support Impairment Aware Routing and Wavelength Assignment (IA-RWA) in wavelength switched optical networks. Specifically, this documents discusses key computing constraints, scenarios and impairment estimation processes. This document does not define optical data plane aspects; impairment parameters, measurement of, or assessment and qualification of a route, but rather it describes the architectural and information components for protocol solutions.

That's better - do you think it should mention the architectural processes: Routing, Wavelength Assignment, and Impairment Validation.  

YOUNG>> I will add these processes in the abstract. The new text will look like as follows:

As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by the various physical processes in the optical fibers and devices it encounters. When such alterations result in signal degradation, these processes are usually referred to as "impairments". These physical characteristics may be important constraints to consider when using a GMPLS control plane to support path setup and maintenance in wavelength switched optical networks.
This document provides a framework for applying GMPLS protocols and the PCE architecture to support Impairment Aware Routing and Wavelength Assignment (IA-RWA) in wavelength switched optical networks. Specifically, this documents discusses key computing constraints, scenarios and architectural processes: Routing, Wavelength Assignment, and Impairment Validation. This document does not define optical data plane aspects; impairment parameters, measurement of, or assessment and qualification of a route, but rather it describes the architectural and information components for protocol solutions.


> 
>  2 - Include "black link".
> 
> Black links: Black links refer to tributary interfaces where only link characteristics are defined. This approach enables transverse compatibility at the single-channel point using a direct wavelength-multiplexing configuration.

Ok. 

> 
>  4.1.1, Scenario D - The detailed case is designated as out of scope yet it is referred to
>  in later sections. For example, section 4.3.
> 
> I am not sure where in Section 4.3 we are referring to Scenario D. All the discussions in section 4.3 are actually in the spirit of Scenario C - approximated impairment estimation.

Then it is unclear to me what the difference is between IV and IV-Detailed in the remainder of the document. 

YOUNG>> I realized that Scenario D - Detailed is a confusing term since we use IV-Detailed in the remainder of the document. In section 4.1.1. Scenario D - the detailed case is now changed to "Accurate Impairment Computation." 

YOUNG>> I also added the following text: "All the variations of impairment validation discussed in this section is based on Scenario C (Approximated Impairment Estimation) as discussed in Section 4.1.1." is section 4.2. to make sure we are discussing all IV discussion in the spirit of Scenario C. 


> 
>  4.1.3 - What is the Q factor?
> 
> The Q-factor provides a qualitative description of the receiver performance. It is a function of the signal to noise ratio (optical). The Q-factor suggests the minimum SNR required to obtain a specific BER for a given signal. (Would you like to suggest Q-factor in the definition?)

Yes - that would be good. 

> 
>  4.2 - Explain what you mean by "at-most K paths". Define K.
> 
> K refers to the "K" value in K-shortest path algorithm.

I see I get a lot of Google hits on this but I had never heard of it before and I work on SPF and LFA. Could you add a definition and, possibly, a reference? 

YOUNG>> Yes. I will add the definition and reference as follows:

K-shortest path algorithm refers to an algorithm that finds multiple (k) short paths connecting the source and the destination in a graph (allowing repeated vertices and edges in the paths). 

D. Eppstein. "Finding the k shortest paths," 35th IEEE Symp. Foundations of Comp. Sci., Santa Fe, 1994, pp. 154-165.

> 
>  4.2 - Why is there assumed to be one IV process and multiple RWA processes?
> 
> Actually section 4.2 shows a number of options as to how to do with R and WA with respect to IV. R and WA can be combined before IV; or sequentially R, WA and IV; or once R is determined WA can be done in a distributed fashion with IV on a hop by hop.
> 
>  General: Would it make sense to include a discussion of the order in which
>           PCE, WA, and IV should be done to avoid redundant computation?
> 
> Figures 5 and 6 show each entity that involves R, WA and IV (detail, approximation) respectively. I thought these figures show non-redundant computation in a sequential manner.


It is implied and maybe obvious to those familiar with optical path computation. However, it occurred to me that other functional distributions wouldn't work (at least not without lots of inefficiency ;^). 

YOUNG>> Actually I will add the following text in Section 5.4.3. "Please note that there is some inefficiency by separating the IV-Candidates-PCE from the IV-Detailed-PCE from a message flow perspective in order to achieve a high degree of potential optimality." 

Thanks,
Acee 


> 
> Editorial Comments:
> 
> Missing acronyms expansions: ADM, NEs, OSNR, DGD, PXCs, and OADMs
> 

YOUNG>> I will add the following acronyms:

ADM: Add Drop Multiplexer
NEs: Network Elements
OSNR: Optical Signal to Noise Ratio
DGD: differential group delay
PXCs: Photonic Cross Connects
OADMs: Optical Add Drop Multiplexers
> 
> Acee-Lindems-MacBook-Pro:Desktop ealflin$ diff draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt.orig draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
> 136c136
> <    As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by
> ---
>>   As an optical signal progresses along its path, it may be altered by
> 142c142
> <    used, the types and placement of various optical devices and the
> ---
>>   used, the types and placement of various optical devices, and the
> 149c149
> <    a WSON, a combination of path continuity, resource availability and
> ---
>>   a WSON, a combination of path continuity, resource availability, and
> 157c157
> <    that use time division multiplexing, and WDM. The Path Computation
> ---
>>   that use time division multiplexing and WDM. The Path Computation
> 189c189
> <    CWDM: Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing.
> ---
>>   CWDM: Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing
> 191c191
> <    DWDM: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing.
> ---
>>   DWDM: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
> 193c193
> <    FOADM: Fixed Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer.
> ---
>>   FOADM: Fixed Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer
> 195c195
> <    GMPLS: Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching.
> ---
>>   GMPLS: Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching
> 204c204
> <    OXC: Optical cross connect. An optical switching element in which a
> ---
>>   OXC: Optical cross connect - An optical switching element in which a
> 207c207
> <    PCC: Path Computation Client.  Any client application requesting a
> ---
>>   PCC: Path Computation Client - Any client application requesting a
> 210c210
> <    PCE: Path Computation Element.  An entity (component, application, or
> ---
>>   PCE: Path Computation Element - An entity (component, application, or
> 219c219
> <    PCEP: PCE Communication Protocol. The communication protocol between
> ---
>>   PCEP: PCE Communication Protocol - The communication protocol between
> 222c222
> <    ROADM: Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer. A wavelength
> ---
>>   ROADM: Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer - A wavelength
> 226c226
> <    RWA: Routing and Wavelength Assignment.
> ---
>>   RWA: Routing and Wavelength Assignment
> 247c247
> <    WDM: Wavelength Division Multiplexing.
> ---
>>   WDM: Wavelength Division Multiplexing
> 281c281
> <       cross connects to increase network flexibility. In such cases
> ---
>>      cross connects to increase network flexibility. In such cases,
> 335,336c335,336
> <    contains transparent elements and electro-optical elements such as
> <    OEO regenerations. In such networks a generic light path can go
> ---
>>   contain transparent elements and electro-optical elements such as
>>   OEO regenerations. In such networks, a generic light path can go
> 341,342c341,342
> <   (i)  wavelength conversion to assist RWA to avoid wavelength blocking.
> <      This is the impairment free case covered by [RFC6163].
> ---
>>  (i) Due to wavelength conversion to assist RWA to avoid wavelength
>>     blocking. This is the impairment free case covered by [RFC6163].
> 344,345c344,345
> <   (ii)  the optical signal without regeneration would be too degraded
> <      to meet end to end BER requirements. This is the case when RWA
> ---
>>  (ii) The optical signal without regeneration would be too degraded
>>     to meet end-to-end BER requirements. This is the case when RWA
> 349c349
> < In the latter case an optical path can be seen as a set of transparent
> ---
>> In the latter case, an optical path can be seen as a set of transparent
> 371,372c371,372
> <    constraints that an impairment aware optical control plane may have
> <    to operate under. These requirements and constraints motivate the IA-
> ---
>>   constraints under which an impairment aware optical control plane may have
>>   to operate. These requirements and constraints motivate the IA-
> 396,397c396,397
> <    In this case impairments are only taken into account during network
> <    design and after that, for example during optical path computation,
> ---
>>   In this case, impairments are only taken into account during network
>>   design.  After that, for example during optical path computation,
> 452c452
> <    channel interfaces to multi-channel DWDM systems only the single
> ---
>>   channel interfaces to multi-channel DWDM systems, only the single
> 456c456
> <    available. Note however the overall impact of a black link at the
> ---
>>   available. However, note that the overall impact of a black link at the
> 461c461
> <    spans and to estimate the validity of optical paths. For example,
> ---
>>   spans in order to estimate the validity of optical paths. For example,
> 468c468
> <    for optical networks with "black links" (path) could not be performed
> ---
>>   for optical networks with "black links" in the path could not be performed
> 473c473
> <    entity. Such a vendor specific IA computation, could utilize
> ---
>>   entity. Such a vendor specific IA computation could utilize
> 477c477
> <    In the following the term "black links" will be used to describe
> ---
>>   In the following, the term "black links" will be used to describe
> 479c479
> <    networks. From the control plane perspective the following options
> ---
>>   networks. From the control plane perspective, the following options
> 493,495c493,495
> <       computation entity. The difficulty here is for larger networks
> <       such a list of paths along with any wavelength constraints could
> <       get unmanageably large.
> ---
>>      computation entity. The difficulty here is that such a list of
>>      paths along with any wavelength constraints could get unmanageably
>>      large as the size of the network increases.
> 497,498c497,498
> <    2. The authority in control of the "black links" could provide a PCE
> <       like entity a list of viable paths/wavelengths between two
> ---
>>   2. The authority in control of the "black links" could provide a
>>      PCE-like entity that returns a list of viable paths/wavelengths between two
> 500,501c500,501
> <       and can reduce the scaling issue previously mentioned. Such a PCE
> <       like entity would not need to perform a full RWA computation,
> ---
>>      and can reduce the scaling issue previously mentioned. Such a PCE-like
>>      entity would not need to perform a full RWA computation,
> 563c563
> <    Starting from functional block on the left the Optical Interface
> ---
>>   Starting from functional block on the left, the Optical Interface
> 565,567c565,567
> <    defines the properties at the path end points. Even the no-impairment
> <    case like scenario B in section 4.1.1 needs to consider a minimum set
> <    of interface characteristics. In such case only a few parameters used
> ---
>>   defines the properties at the path end-points. Even the impairment-free
>>   case, like scenario B in section 4.1.1, needs to consider a minimum set
>>   of interface characteristics. In such case, only a few parameters used
> 569,570c569,570
> <    [RFC6163]). For the impairment-aware case these parameters may be
> <    sufficient or not depending on the accepted level of approximation
> ---
>>   [RFC6163]). For the impairment-aware case, these parameters may or may
>>   not be sufficient depending on the accepted level of approximation
> 572c572
> <    consider a set of interface parameters during an Impairment
> ---
>>   consider a set of interface parameters during the Impairment
> 580,582c580,582
> <    Options for this will be given in the next section on architectural
> <    alternatives. This block implementation (e.g. through routing,
> <    signaling or PCE) may influence the way the control plane distributes
> ---
>>   Architectural alternatives to acommplish this are provided in
>>    section 4.2. This block implementation (e.g., through routing,
>>   signaling, or PCE) may influence the way the control plane distributes
> 586,587c586,587
> <    Depending on the IA level of approximation this function can be more
> <    or less complex. For example in case of no IA only the signal class
> ---
>>   Depending on the IA level of approximation, this function can be more
>>   or less complex. For example, in the case of no IA, only the signal class
> 599c599
> <    taken in the physical modeling (worst-case, statistical or based on
> ---
>>   taken in the physical modeling (worst-case, statistical, or based on
> 602,603c602,603
> <    marking some paths as not-feasible while they are very likely to be
> <    feasible in reality.
> ---
>>   marking some paths as not-feasible which are very likely to be, in
>>   reality, feasible.
> 609c609
> <    From a control plane point of view optical impairments are additional
> ---
>>   From a control plane point of view, optical impairments are additional
> 614c614
> <    Validation (estimation) (IV).
> ---
>>   Validation (IV), i.e., estimation.
> 618c618
> <    point of view the following three forms of impairment validation will
> ---
>>   point of view, the following three forms of impairment validation will
> 623c623
> <    In this case an Impairment Validation (IV) process furnishes a set of
> ---
>>   In this case, an Impairment Validation (IV) process furnishes a set of
> 630c630
> <    discloses optical impairment information. Note that that this case
> ---
>>   discloses optical impairment information. Note that this case
> 634c634
> <    In this case the control plane simply makes use of candidate paths
> ---
>>   In this case, the control plane simply makes use of candidate paths
> 636c636
> <    is when the path validity is assessed within the control plane. The
> ---
>>   is to assess the path validity within the control plane. The
> 656c656
> <    In this case an IV process is given a particular path and wavelength
> ---
>>   In this case, an IV process is given a particular path and wavelength
> 667c667
> <    In this case impairments to a path are computed at a single entity.
> ---
>>   In this case, impairments to a path are computed at a single entity.
> 669c669
> <    gathered from network elements. Depending how information is gathered
> ---
>>   gathered from network elements. Depending how information is gathered,
> 676c676
> <    as OSNR, dispersion, DGD, etc. may be accumulated along the path via
> ---
>>   as OSNR, dispersion, DGD, etc., may be accumulated along the path via
> 679c679
> <    measures reach the destination node a decision on the impairment
> ---
>>   measures reach the destination node, a decision on the impairment
> 685,686c685,686
> <    The Control Plane must not preclude the possibility to operate one or
> <    all the above cases concurrently in the same network. For example
> ---
>>   The Control Plane must not preclude the possibility to concurrently
>>   perform one or all the above cases in the same network. For example,
> 690c690
> <    same network however the control plane may compute a path outside the
> ---
>>   same network, however, the control plane may compute a path outside the
> 695c695
> <    computation architectures and reviews some of their respective
> ---
>>   computation architectures and review some of their respective
> 708c708
> <    solutions can be achieved if the path computation entity (PCE) can
> ---
>>   solutions can be achieved if the Path Computation Entity (PCE) can
> 710c710
> <    wavelength assignment and impairment validation.
> ---
>>   wavelength assignment, and impairment validation.
> 718c718
> <    Separating the processes of routing, WA and/or IV can reduce the need
> ---
>>   Separating the processes of routing, WA, and/or IV can reduce the need
> 721c721
> <    [RFC6163]. In addition, as was discussed some impairment information
> ---
>>   [RFC6163]. In addition, as was discussed, some impairment information
> 724c724
> <    precision it may be advantageous to offload this computation to a
> ---
>>   precision, it may be advantageous to offload this computation to a
> 735c735
> <       validation is typically wavelength dependent hence combining WA
> ---
>>      validation is typically wavelength dependent. Hence, combining WA
> 743c743
> <    selected path and wavelength. If IV comes first it would need to
> ---
>>   selected path and wavelength. If IV comes first, it would need to
> 749,751c749,751
> <    In the non-impairment RWA situation [RFC6163] it was shown that a
> <    distributed wavelength assignment (WA) process carried out via
> <    signaling can eliminate the need to distribute wavelength
> ---
>>   In the non-impairment RWA situation [RFC6163], it was shown that a
>>   distributed wavelength assignment (WA) process, carried out via
>>   signaling, can eliminate the need to distribute wavelength
> 761,762c761,762
> <    characteristics of network elements and links via routing protocols
> <    or by other means. So the following conceptual options belong to this
> ---
>>   characteristics of network elements and links by routing protocols
>>   or other means. So the following conceptual options belong to this
> 779,781c779,782
> <    all wavelengths that could be used. This is somewhat windowed down as
> <    potential wavelengths are discovered to be in use, but could be a
> <    significant burden for lightly loaded high channel count networks.
> ---
>>   all wavelengths that could be used. The amount of information is redunced
>>   somewhat as potential wavelengths are discovered to be in use, but could
>>   be a significant burden for lightly loaded network with high channel
>>   counts.
> 785c786
> <    Figure 2 shows process flows for three main architectural
> ---
>>   Figure 2 shows process flows for the three main architectural
> 787c788
> <    sufficient. Figure 3 shows process flows for two main architectural
> ---
>>   sufficient. Figure 3 shows process flows for the two main architectural
> 841c842
> <    The advantages, requirements and suitability of these options are as
> ---
>>   The advantages, requirements, and suitability of these options are as
> 847c848
> <    entity enabling highest potential optimality and efficiency in IA-
> ---
>>   entity enabling the highest potential optimality and efficiency in IA-
> 870c871
> <    and RWA are very different and prone to specialization.
> ---
>>   and RWA are very different and conducive to specialization.
> 874c875
> <    In this alternative a signaling protocol may be extended and
> ---
>>   In this alternative, a signaling protocol may be extended and
> 877c878
> <    optimality of optimality as (a) or (b), it does not require
> ---
>>   optimality as (a) or (b), it does not require
> 903c904
> <    The advantages, requirements and suitability of these detailed
> ---
>>   The advantages, requirements, and suitability of these detailed
> 909,911c910,912
> <    computation entity enabling highest potential optimality and
> <    efficiency in IA-RWA; then has a separate entity performing detailed
> <    impairment validation. In the case of "black links" the authority
> ---
>>   computation entity enabling the highest potential optimality and
>>   efficiency in IA-RWA while a separate entity performs detailed
>>   impairment validation. In the case of "black links", the authority
> 925c926
> <    high degree of potential optimality and efficiency in IA-RWA; then a
> ---
>>   high degree of potential optimality and efficiency in IA-RWA while a
> 963,966c964,967
> <    As previously discussed most IA-RWA scenarios to a greater or lesser
> <    extent rely on a common impairment information model. A number of
> <    ITU-T recommendations cover detailed as well as approximate
> <    impairment characteristics of fibers and a variety of devices and
> ---
>>   As previously discussed, most IA-RWA scenarios rely, to a greater or lesser
>>   extent, on a common impairment information model. A number of
>>   ITU-T recommendations cover detailed, as well as, approximate
>>   impairment characteristics of fibers, a variety of devices, and
> 979,980c980,981
> <    the networks composed of a single WDM line system vendor combined
> <    with OADMs and/or PXCs from potentially multiple other vendors, this
> ---
>>   networks composed of a single WDM line system vendor combined
>>   with OADMs and/or PXCs from potentially multiple other vendors. This
> 982,984c983,985
> <    planed in the future that [G.680] will include networks incorporating
> <    line systems from multiple vendors as well as OADMs and/or PXCs from
> <    potentially multiple other vendors, this is known as situation 2 and
> ---
>>   planned in the future that [G.680] will include networks incorporating
>>   line systems from multiple vendors, as well as, OADMs and/or PXCs kfrom
>>   potentially from multiple other vendors. This is known as situation 2 and
> 990c991
> <    distributed IV case one needs to standardize the accumulated
> ---
>>   distributed IV case, one needs to standardize the accumulated
> 996c997
> <    and in what form for the protocol would need to be standardized for
> ---
>>   and in what form would need to be standardized for protocol
> 1005c1006
> <    Different approaches to path/wavelength impairment validation gives
> ---
>>   Different approaches to path/wavelength impairment validation give
> 1008c1009
> <    paths GMPLS routing may be used to distribute the impairment
> ---
>>   paths, GMPLS routing may be used to distribute the impairment
> 1012,1013c1013,1014
> <    Depending on the computational alternative the routing protocol may
> <    need to advertise information necessary to impairment validation
> ---
>>   Depending on the computational alternative, the routing protocol may
>>   need to advertise information necessary to the impairment validation
> 1015,1018c1016,1019
> <    high amount of data that need to be advertised. Such issue can be
> <    addressed separating data that need to be advertised rarely and data
> <    that need to be advertised more frequently or adopting other form of
> <    awareness solutions described in previous sections (e.g. centralized
> ---
>>   volume of data that needs to be advertised. Such issue can be
>>   addressed by separating data that need to be advertised rarely from data
>>   that need to be advertised more frequently or adopting the other forms of
>>   awareness solutions as described in previous sections (e.g., centralized
> 1029,1030c1030,1031
> <    In term of approximated scenario (see Section 4.1.1.) the model
> <    defined by [G.680] will apply and routing protocol will need to
> ---
>>   In term of approximated scenario (see Section 4.1.1.), the model
>>   defined by [G.680] will apply and the routing protocols will need to
> 1033c1034
> <    In the case of distributed-IV no new demands would be placed on the
> ---
>>   In the case of distributed-IV, no new demands would be placed on the
> 1054c1055
> <    In section 4.3. a number of computation architectural alternatives
> ---
>>   In section 4.3, a number of computation architectural alternatives
> 1058,1059c1059,1060
> <    cooperating PCEs, and the impacts on the PCEP protocol. This document
> <    is providing this evaluation to aid solutions work. The protocol
> ---
>>   cooperating PCEs, and the impacts on the PCEP. This document
>>   provide this evaluation to aid solutions work. The protocol
> 1085c1086
> <       wavelength. If the computations could not complete successfully it
> ---
>>      wavelength. If the computations could not complete successfully, it
> 1087,1088c1088,1089
> <       it is of interest to know if this was due to lack of wavelength
> <       availability or impairment considerations or both. The information
> ---
>>      it is of interest to know if failure was due to lack of wavelength
>>      availability, impairment considerations, or both. The information
> 1098c1099
> <    functionality can be added to one of previously defined entities.
> ---
>>   functionality could be added to one of previously defined entities.
> 1100c1101
> <    process coordinator. The roles, responsibilities and information
> ---
>>   process coordinator. The roles, responsibilities, and information
> 1107,1108c1108,1109
> <    as needed during RWA computations. In particular it needs to know to
> <    use the Candidates-PCE to obtain potential set of routes and
> ---
>>   as needed during RWA computations. In particular, it needs to know to
>>   use the Candidates-PCE to obtain the potential set of routes and
> 1130c1131
> <    computation. It needs not take into account current link wavelength
> ---
>>   computation. It need not take into account current link wavelength
> 1139,1140c1140,1141
> <    initiating PCC. (Note: RWA-Coord PCE is also a PCC with respect to
> <    the IV-Candidate)
> ---
>>   initiating PCC. Note that the RWA-Coord PCE is also a PCC with respect to
>>   the IV-Candidate.
> 1174c1175
> <                 Coordinating-PCE and the IV-Candidates-PCE.
> ---
>>                Coordinating-PCE, and the IV-Candidates-PCE.
> 1176c1177
> <    In step (a) the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
> ---
>>   In step (a), the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
> 1179,1181c1180,1182
> <    associated parameters. In step (b) the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests
> <    up to K candidate paths between nodes A and Z and associated
> <    acceptable wavelengths. In step (c) The IV-Candidates PCE returns
> ---
>>   associated parameters. In step (b), the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests
>>   up to K candidate paths and their associated acceptable wavelengths
>>   between nodes A and Z . In step (c), the IV-Candidates PCE returns
> 1183c1184
> <    paths and wavelengths as input (e.g. a constraint) to its RWA
> ---
>>   paths and wavelengths as input (e.g., a constraint) to its RWA
> 1191c1192
> <    computation. In step (d) the RWA-Coordinating PCE returns the overall
> ---
>>   computation. In step (d), the RWA-Coordinating PCE returns the overall
> 1196c1197
> <    Previously Figure 3 showed two cases where a separate detailed
> ---
>>   Previously, Figure 3 showed two cases where a separate detailed
> 1200c1201
> <    the PCC it is possible to keep the interactions with this separate
> ---
>>   the PCC, it is possible to keep the interactions with this separate
> 1211c1212
> <       will furnish signal characteristics, quality requirements, path
> ---
>>      will furnish signal characteristics, quality requirements, path,
> 1216c1217
> <       actually be met. In the case where the impairment validation fails
> ---
>>      actually be met. In the case where the impairment validation fails,
> 1218c1219
> <       quantify the failure, e.g., so a judgment can be made whether to
> ---
>>      quantify the failure, e.g., so that a judgment can be made whether to
> 1221c1222
> <    Figure 6 shows a sequence diagram for the interactions for the
> ---
>>   Figure 6 shows a sequence diagram for the interactions corresponding to the
> 1223c1224
> <    PCC, RWA-PCE (acting as coordinator), IV-Candidates-PCE and the IV-
> ---
>>   PCC, RWA-PCE (acting as coordinator), IV-Candidates-PCE, and the IV-
> 1226c1227
> <    In step (a) the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
> ---
>>   In step (a), the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
> 1229,1231c1230,1232
> <    associated parameters. In step (b) the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests
> <    up to K candidate paths between nodes A and Z and associated
> <    acceptable wavelengths. In step (c) The IV-Candidates-PCE returns
> ---
>>   associated parameters. In step (b), the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests
>>   up to K candidate paths and their associated acceptable wavelengths
>>   between nodes A and Z. In step (c), the IV-Candidates-PCE returns
> 1233,1234c1234,1235
> <    paths and wavelengths as input (e.g. a constraint) to its RWA
> <    computation. In step (d) the RWA-Coordinating-PCE request a detailed
> ---
>>   paths and wavelengths as input (e.g., a constraint) to its RWA
>>   computation. In step (d), the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests a detailed
> 1236,1237c1237,1238
> <    (e) the IV-Detailed-PCE returns the results of the validation to the
> <    RWA-Coordinating-PCE. Finally in step (f)IA-RWA-Coordinating PCE
> ---
>>   (e), the IV-Detailed-PCE returns the results of this validation to the
>>   RWA-Coordinating-PCE. Finally in step (f), the IA-RWA-Coordinating PCE
> 1277c1278
> <    Coordinating-PCE, IV-Candidates-PCE and IV-Detailed-PCE.
> ---
>>   Coordinating-PCE, IV-Candidates-PCE, and IV-Detailed-PCE.
> 1285c1286
> <    architecture is put into use within a network it will by its nature
> ---
>>   architecture is put into use within a network, it will by its nature
> 1290c1291
> <    work will address any issues on the use of impairment information.
> ---
>>   work will address any issues on the protection of impairment information.
> 
> Thanks,
> Acee
> 
> 


From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Fri Oct 21 14:49:05 2011
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To: Leeyoung <leeyoung@huawei.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2011 17:48:46 -0400
Thread-Topic: Routing-Directory Review of "A Framework for the Control of Wavelength Switched Optical Networks (WSON) with Impairments" - draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Routing-Directory Review of "A Framework for the Control of Wavelength Switched Optical Networks (WSON) with Impairments" - draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
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Hi Young,
I believe you've addressed all my comments.
Thanks,
Acee
On Oct 21, 2011, at 8:24 AM, Leeyoung wrote:

> Hi Acee,
>
> Thanks a lot for your feedback. I think we are merging. Please see in-lin=
e for my comment.
> If you are satisfied with these changes, I will update the revision.
>
> Thanks,
> Young
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
> Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2011 9:26 AM
> To: Leeyoung
> Subject: Re: Routing-Directory Review of "A Framework for the Control of =
Wavelength Switched Optical Networks (WSON) with Impairments" - draft-ietf-=
ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
>
> Hi Young,
>
> On Oct 11, 2011, at 9:09 PM, Leeyoung wrote:
>
>> Hi Acee,
>>
>> Thanks for your thorough review and suggestions. Please see in-line if m=
y response would satisfy you. Before I edit, I just wanted to know if these=
 would be good enough for you.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> Young
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> Sent: Monday, October 10, 2011 12:16 PM
>> To: Greg Bernstein; Huawei danli; Leeyoung; Giovanni Martinelli
>> Cc: rtg-dir@ietf.org; ccamp-chairs@tools.ietf.org; Adrian Farrel
>> Subject: Routing-Directory Review of "A Framework for the Control of Wav=
elength Switched Optical Networks (WSON) with Impairments" - draft-ietf-cca=
mp-wson-impairments-07.txt
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I have been selected as the Routing Directorate reviewer for this draft.=
 The Routing Directorate seeks to review all routing or routing-related dra=
fts as they pass through IETF last call and IESG review. The purpose of the=
 review is to provide assistance to the Routing ADs. For more information a=
bout the Routing Directorate, please see http://www.ietf.org/iesg/directora=
te/routing.html
>>
>> Although these comments are primarily for the use of the Routing ADs, it=
 would be helpful if you could consider them along with any other IETF Last=
 Call comments that you receive, and strive to resolve them through discuss=
ion or by updating the draft.
>>
>>
>> Document: draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
>> Reviewer: Acee Lindem
>> Review Date: 2011-10-10
>> IETF LC End Date:  TBD
>> Intended Status: Informational
>>
>> Summary:
>> I have no major concerns about this document that I think must be
>> resolved before publication. I have some suggestions below.
>>
>> Major Issues:
>> No major issues found.
>>
>> Minor Issues:
>> The document is somewhat hard to read and I've included some editorial s=
uggestions below. Some of tthese are subjective and style based. For exampl=
e, I prefer a comma after a prepositional phase preceding an independent cl=
ause. Other suggested edits are obvious typos (so you'll need to look at th=
em all ;^).
>>
>> Additionally, I'd suggest the following:
>>
>> Abstract: Mention the components included in the framework in the abstra=
ct and introduction
>>           to set the context for the remainder of the document.
>>
>> Current Abstract:
>>
>> As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by the =
various physical processes in the optical fibers and devices it encounters.=
 When such alterations result in signal degradation, these processes are us=
ually referred to as "impairments". These physical characteristics may be i=
mportant constraints to consider when using a GMPLS control plane to suppor=
t path setup and maintenance in wavelength switched optical networks.
>> This document provides a framework for applying GMPLS protocols and the =
PCE architecture to support Impairment Aware Routing and Wavelength Assignm=
ent (IA-RWA) in wavelength switched optical networks. This document does no=
t define optical data plane aspects; impairment parameters, measurement of,=
 or assessment and qualification of a route, but rather it describes the ar=
chitectural and information components for protocol solutions.
>>
>> Suggested Abstract:
>>
>> As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by the =
various physical processes in the optical fibers and devices it encounters.=
 When such alterations result in signal degradation, these processes are us=
ually referred to as "impairments". These physical characteristics may be i=
mportant constraints to consider when using a GMPLS control plane to suppor=
t path setup and maintenance in wavelength switched optical networks.
>> This document provides a framework for applying GMPLS protocols and the =
PCE architecture to support Impairment Aware Routing and Wavelength Assignm=
ent (IA-RWA) in wavelength switched optical networks. Specifically, this do=
cuments discusses key computing constraints, scenarios and impairment estim=
ation processes. This document does not define optical data plane aspects; =
impairment parameters, measurement of, or assessment and qualification of a=
 route, but rather it describes the architectural and information component=
s for protocol solutions.
>
> That's better - do you think it should mention the architectural processe=
s: Routing, Wavelength Assignment, and Impairment Validation.
>
> YOUNG>> I will add these processes in the abstract. The new text will loo=
k like as follows:
>
> As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by the v=
arious physical processes in the optical fibers and devices it encounters. =
When such alterations result in signal degradation, these processes are usu=
ally referred to as "impairments". These physical characteristics may be im=
portant constraints to consider when using a GMPLS control plane to support=
 path setup and maintenance in wavelength switched optical networks.
> This document provides a framework for applying GMPLS protocols and the P=
CE architecture to support Impairment Aware Routing and Wavelength Assignme=
nt (IA-RWA) in wavelength switched optical networks. Specifically, this doc=
uments discusses key computing constraints, scenarios and architectural pro=
cesses: Routing, Wavelength Assignment, and Impairment Validation. This doc=
ument does not define optical data plane aspects; impairment parameters, me=
asurement of, or assessment and qualification of a route, but rather it des=
cribes the architectural and information components for protocol solutions.
>
>
>>
>> 2 - Include "black link".
>>
>> Black links: Black links refer to tributary interfaces where only link c=
haracteristics are defined. This approach enables transverse compatibility =
at the single-channel point using a direct wavelength-multiplexing configur=
ation.
>
> Ok.
>
>>
>> 4.1.1, Scenario D - The detailed case is designated as out of scope yet =
it is referred to
>> in later sections. For example, section 4.3.
>>
>> I am not sure where in Section 4.3 we are referring to Scenario D. All t=
he discussions in section 4.3 are actually in the spirit of Scenario C - ap=
proximated impairment estimation.
>
> Then it is unclear to me what the difference is between IV and IV-Detaile=
d in the remainder of the document.
>
> YOUNG>> I realized that Scenario D - Detailed is a confusing term since w=
e use IV-Detailed in the remainder of the document. In section 4.1.1. Scena=
rio D - the detailed case is now changed to "Accurate Impairment Computatio=
n."
>
> YOUNG>> I also added the following text: "All the variations of impairmen=
t validation discussed in this section is based on Scenario C (Approximated=
 Impairment Estimation) as discussed in Section 4.1.1." is section 4.2. to =
make sure we are discussing all IV discussion in the spirit of Scenario C.
>
>
>>
>> 4.1.3 - What is the Q factor?
>>
>> The Q-factor provides a qualitative description of the receiver performa=
nce. It is a function of the signal to noise ratio (optical). The Q-factor =
suggests the minimum SNR required to obtain a specific BER for a given sign=
al. (Would you like to suggest Q-factor in the definition?)
>
> Yes - that would be good.
>
>>
>> 4.2 - Explain what you mean by "at-most K paths". Define K.
>>
>> K refers to the "K" value in K-shortest path algorithm.
>
> I see I get a lot of Google hits on this but I had never heard of it befo=
re and I work on SPF and LFA. Could you add a definition and, possibly, a r=
eference?
>
> YOUNG>> Yes. I will add the definition and reference as follows:
>
> K-shortest path algorithm refers to an algorithm that finds multiple (k) =
short paths connecting the source and the destination in a graph (allowing =
repeated vertices and edges in the paths).
>
> D. Eppstein. "Finding the k shortest paths," 35th IEEE Symp. Foundations =
of Comp. Sci., Santa Fe, 1994, pp. 154-165.
>
>>
>> 4.2 - Why is there assumed to be one IV process and multiple RWA process=
es?
>>
>> Actually section 4.2 shows a number of options as to how to do with R an=
d WA with respect to IV. R and WA can be combined before IV; or sequentiall=
y R, WA and IV; or once R is determined WA can be done in a distributed fas=
hion with IV on a hop by hop.
>>
>> General: Would it make sense to include a discussion of the order in whi=
ch
>>          PCE, WA, and IV should be done to avoid redundant computation?
>>
>> Figures 5 and 6 show each entity that involves R, WA and IV (detail, app=
roximation) respectively. I thought these figures show non-redundant comput=
ation in a sequential manner.
>
>
> It is implied and maybe obvious to those familiar with optical path compu=
tation. However, it occurred to me that other functional distributions woul=
dn't work (at least not without lots of inefficiency ;^).
>
> YOUNG>> Actually I will add the following text in Section 5.4.3. "Please =
note that there is some inefficiency by separating the IV-Candidates-PCE fr=
om the IV-Detailed-PCE from a message flow perspective in order to achieve =
a high degree of potential optimality."
>
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
>
>>
>> Editorial Comments:
>>
>> Missing acronyms expansions: ADM, NEs, OSNR, DGD, PXCs, and OADMs
>>
>
> YOUNG>> I will add the following acronyms:
>
> ADM: Add Drop Multiplexer
> NEs: Network Elements
> OSNR: Optical Signal to Noise Ratio
> DGD: differential group delay
> PXCs: Photonic Cross Connects
> OADMs: Optical Add Drop Multiplexers
>>
>> Acee-Lindems-MacBook-Pro:Desktop ealflin$ diff draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-imp=
airments-07.txt.orig draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-impairments-07.txt
>> 136c136
>> <    As an optical signal progresses along its path it may be altered by
>> ---
>>>  As an optical signal progresses along its path, it may be altered by
>> 142c142
>> <    used, the types and placement of various optical devices and the
>> ---
>>>  used, the types and placement of various optical devices, and the
>> 149c149
>> <    a WSON, a combination of path continuity, resource availability and
>> ---
>>>  a WSON, a combination of path continuity, resource availability, and
>> 157c157
>> <    that use time division multiplexing, and WDM. The Path Computation
>> ---
>>>  that use time division multiplexing and WDM. The Path Computation
>> 189c189
>> <    CWDM: Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing.
>> ---
>>>  CWDM: Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing
>> 191c191
>> <    DWDM: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing.
>> ---
>>>  DWDM: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
>> 193c193
>> <    FOADM: Fixed Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer.
>> ---
>>>  FOADM: Fixed Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer
>> 195c195
>> <    GMPLS: Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching.
>> ---
>>>  GMPLS: Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching
>> 204c204
>> <    OXC: Optical cross connect. An optical switching element in which a
>> ---
>>>  OXC: Optical cross connect - An optical switching element in which a
>> 207c207
>> <    PCC: Path Computation Client.  Any client application requesting a
>> ---
>>>  PCC: Path Computation Client - Any client application requesting a
>> 210c210
>> <    PCE: Path Computation Element.  An entity (component, application, =
or
>> ---
>>>  PCE: Path Computation Element - An entity (component, application, or
>> 219c219
>> <    PCEP: PCE Communication Protocol. The communication protocol betwee=
n
>> ---
>>>  PCEP: PCE Communication Protocol - The communication protocol between
>> 222c222
>> <    ROADM: Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer. A wavelength
>> ---
>>>  ROADM: Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer - A wavelength
>> 226c226
>> <    RWA: Routing and Wavelength Assignment.
>> ---
>>>  RWA: Routing and Wavelength Assignment
>> 247c247
>> <    WDM: Wavelength Division Multiplexing.
>> ---
>>>  WDM: Wavelength Division Multiplexing
>> 281c281
>> <       cross connects to increase network flexibility. In such cases
>> ---
>>>     cross connects to increase network flexibility. In such cases,
>> 335,336c335,336
>> <    contains transparent elements and electro-optical elements such as
>> <    OEO regenerations. In such networks a generic light path can go
>> ---
>>>  contain transparent elements and electro-optical elements such as
>>>  OEO regenerations. In such networks, a generic light path can go
>> 341,342c341,342
>> <   (i)  wavelength conversion to assist RWA to avoid wavelength blockin=
g.
>> <      This is the impairment free case covered by [RFC6163].
>> ---
>>> (i) Due to wavelength conversion to assist RWA to avoid wavelength
>>>    blocking. This is the impairment free case covered by [RFC6163].
>> 344,345c344,345
>> <   (ii)  the optical signal without regeneration would be too degraded
>> <      to meet end to end BER requirements. This is the case when RWA
>> ---
>>> (ii) The optical signal without regeneration would be too degraded
>>>    to meet end-to-end BER requirements. This is the case when RWA
>> 349c349
>> < In the latter case an optical path can be seen as a set of transparent
>> ---
>>> In the latter case, an optical path can be seen as a set of transparent
>> 371,372c371,372
>> <    constraints that an impairment aware optical control plane may have
>> <    to operate under. These requirements and constraints motivate the I=
A-
>> ---
>>>  constraints under which an impairment aware optical control plane may =
have
>>>  to operate. These requirements and constraints motivate the IA-
>> 396,397c396,397
>> <    In this case impairments are only taken into account during network
>> <    design and after that, for example during optical path computation,
>> ---
>>>  In this case, impairments are only taken into account during network
>>>  design.  After that, for example during optical path computation,
>> 452c452
>> <    channel interfaces to multi-channel DWDM systems only the single
>> ---
>>>  channel interfaces to multi-channel DWDM systems, only the single
>> 456c456
>> <    available. Note however the overall impact of a black link at the
>> ---
>>>  available. However, note that the overall impact of a black link at th=
e
>> 461c461
>> <    spans and to estimate the validity of optical paths. For example,
>> ---
>>>  spans in order to estimate the validity of optical paths. For example,
>> 468c468
>> <    for optical networks with "black links" (path) could not be perform=
ed
>> ---
>>>  for optical networks with "black links" in the path could not be perfo=
rmed
>> 473c473
>> <    entity. Such a vendor specific IA computation, could utilize
>> ---
>>>  entity. Such a vendor specific IA computation could utilize
>> 477c477
>> <    In the following the term "black links" will be used to describe
>> ---
>>>  In the following, the term "black links" will be used to describe
>> 479c479
>> <    networks. From the control plane perspective the following options
>> ---
>>>  networks. From the control plane perspective, the following options
>> 493,495c493,495
>> <       computation entity. The difficulty here is for larger networks
>> <       such a list of paths along with any wavelength constraints could
>> <       get unmanageably large.
>> ---
>>>     computation entity. The difficulty here is that such a list of
>>>     paths along with any wavelength constraints could get unmanageably
>>>     large as the size of the network increases.
>> 497,498c497,498
>> <    2. The authority in control of the "black links" could provide a PC=
E
>> <       like entity a list of viable paths/wavelengths between two
>> ---
>>>  2. The authority in control of the "black links" could provide a
>>>     PCE-like entity that returns a list of viable paths/wavelengths bet=
ween two
>> 500,501c500,501
>> <       and can reduce the scaling issue previously mentioned. Such a PC=
E
>> <       like entity would not need to perform a full RWA computation,
>> ---
>>>     and can reduce the scaling issue previously mentioned. Such a PCE-l=
ike
>>>     entity would not need to perform a full RWA computation,
>> 563c563
>> <    Starting from functional block on the left the Optical Interface
>> ---
>>>  Starting from functional block on the left, the Optical Interface
>> 565,567c565,567
>> <    defines the properties at the path end points. Even the no-impairme=
nt
>> <    case like scenario B in section 4.1.1 needs to consider a minimum s=
et
>> <    of interface characteristics. In such case only a few parameters us=
ed
>> ---
>>>  defines the properties at the path end-points. Even the impairment-fre=
e
>>>  case, like scenario B in section 4.1.1, needs to consider a minimum se=
t
>>>  of interface characteristics. In such case, only a few parameters used
>> 569,570c569,570
>> <    [RFC6163]). For the impairment-aware case these parameters may be
>> <    sufficient or not depending on the accepted level of approximation
>> ---
>>>  [RFC6163]). For the impairment-aware case, these parameters may or may
>>>  not be sufficient depending on the accepted level of approximation
>> 572c572
>> <    consider a set of interface parameters during an Impairment
>> ---
>>>  consider a set of interface parameters during the Impairment
>> 580,582c580,582
>> <    Options for this will be given in the next section on architectural
>> <    alternatives. This block implementation (e.g. through routing,
>> <    signaling or PCE) may influence the way the control plane distribut=
es
>> ---
>>>  Architectural alternatives to acommplish this are provided in
>>>   section 4.2. This block implementation (e.g., through routing,
>>>  signaling, or PCE) may influence the way the control plane distributes
>> 586,587c586,587
>> <    Depending on the IA level of approximation this function can be mor=
e
>> <    or less complex. For example in case of no IA only the signal class
>> ---
>>>  Depending on the IA level of approximation, this function can be more
>>>  or less complex. For example, in the case of no IA, only the signal cl=
ass
>> 599c599
>> <    taken in the physical modeling (worst-case, statistical or based on
>> ---
>>>  taken in the physical modeling (worst-case, statistical, or based on
>> 602,603c602,603
>> <    marking some paths as not-feasible while they are very likely to be
>> <    feasible in reality.
>> ---
>>>  marking some paths as not-feasible which are very likely to be, in
>>>  reality, feasible.
>> 609c609
>> <    From a control plane point of view optical impairments are addition=
al
>> ---
>>>  From a control plane point of view, optical impairments are additional
>> 614c614
>> <    Validation (estimation) (IV).
>> ---
>>>  Validation (IV), i.e., estimation.
>> 618c618
>> <    point of view the following three forms of impairment validation wi=
ll
>> ---
>>>  point of view, the following three forms of impairment validation will
>> 623c623
>> <    In this case an Impairment Validation (IV) process furnishes a set =
of
>> ---
>>>  In this case, an Impairment Validation (IV) process furnishes a set of
>> 630c630
>> <    discloses optical impairment information. Note that that this case
>> ---
>>>  discloses optical impairment information. Note that this case
>> 634c634
>> <    In this case the control plane simply makes use of candidate paths
>> ---
>>>  In this case, the control plane simply makes use of candidate paths
>> 636c636
>> <    is when the path validity is assessed within the control plane. The
>> ---
>>>  is to assess the path validity within the control plane. The
>> 656c656
>> <    In this case an IV process is given a particular path and wavelengt=
h
>> ---
>>>  In this case, an IV process is given a particular path and wavelength
>> 667c667
>> <    In this case impairments to a path are computed at a single entity.
>> ---
>>>  In this case, impairments to a path are computed at a single entity.
>> 669c669
>> <    gathered from network elements. Depending how information is gather=
ed
>> ---
>>>  gathered from network elements. Depending how information is gathered,
>> 676c676
>> <    as OSNR, dispersion, DGD, etc. may be accumulated along the path vi=
a
>> ---
>>>  as OSNR, dispersion, DGD, etc., may be accumulated along the path via
>> 679c679
>> <    measures reach the destination node a decision on the impairment
>> ---
>>>  measures reach the destination node, a decision on the impairment
>> 685,686c685,686
>> <    The Control Plane must not preclude the possibility to operate one =
or
>> <    all the above cases concurrently in the same network. For example
>> ---
>>>  The Control Plane must not preclude the possibility to concurrently
>>>  perform one or all the above cases in the same network. For example,
>> 690c690
>> <    same network however the control plane may compute a path outside t=
he
>> ---
>>>  same network, however, the control plane may compute a path outside th=
e
>> 695c695
>> <    computation architectures and reviews some of their respective
>> ---
>>>  computation architectures and review some of their respective
>> 708c708
>> <    solutions can be achieved if the path computation entity (PCE) can
>> ---
>>>  solutions can be achieved if the Path Computation Entity (PCE) can
>> 710c710
>> <    wavelength assignment and impairment validation.
>> ---
>>>  wavelength assignment, and impairment validation.
>> 718c718
>> <    Separating the processes of routing, WA and/or IV can reduce the ne=
ed
>> ---
>>>  Separating the processes of routing, WA, and/or IV can reduce the need
>> 721c721
>> <    [RFC6163]. In addition, as was discussed some impairment informatio=
n
>> ---
>>>  [RFC6163]. In addition, as was discussed, some impairment information
>> 724c724
>> <    precision it may be advantageous to offload this computation to a
>> ---
>>>  precision, it may be advantageous to offload this computation to a
>> 735c735
>> <       validation is typically wavelength dependent hence combining WA
>> ---
>>>     validation is typically wavelength dependent. Hence, combining WA
>> 743c743
>> <    selected path and wavelength. If IV comes first it would need to
>> ---
>>>  selected path and wavelength. If IV comes first, it would need to
>> 749,751c749,751
>> <    In the non-impairment RWA situation [RFC6163] it was shown that a
>> <    distributed wavelength assignment (WA) process carried out via
>> <    signaling can eliminate the need to distribute wavelength
>> ---
>>>  In the non-impairment RWA situation [RFC6163], it was shown that a
>>>  distributed wavelength assignment (WA) process, carried out via
>>>  signaling, can eliminate the need to distribute wavelength
>> 761,762c761,762
>> <    characteristics of network elements and links via routing protocols
>> <    or by other means. So the following conceptual options belong to th=
is
>> ---
>>>  characteristics of network elements and links by routing protocols
>>>  or other means. So the following conceptual options belong to this
>> 779,781c779,782
>> <    all wavelengths that could be used. This is somewhat windowed down =
as
>> <    potential wavelengths are discovered to be in use, but could be a
>> <    significant burden for lightly loaded high channel count networks.
>> ---
>>>  all wavelengths that could be used. The amount of information is redun=
ced
>>>  somewhat as potential wavelengths are discovered to be in use, but cou=
ld
>>>  be a significant burden for lightly loaded network with high channel
>>>  counts.
>> 785c786
>> <    Figure 2 shows process flows for three main architectural
>> ---
>>>  Figure 2 shows process flows for the three main architectural
>> 787c788
>> <    sufficient. Figure 3 shows process flows for two main architectural
>> ---
>>>  sufficient. Figure 3 shows process flows for the two main architectura=
l
>> 841c842
>> <    The advantages, requirements and suitability of these options are a=
s
>> ---
>>>  The advantages, requirements, and suitability of these options are as
>> 847c848
>> <    entity enabling highest potential optimality and efficiency in IA-
>> ---
>>>  entity enabling the highest potential optimality and efficiency in IA-
>> 870c871
>> <    and RWA are very different and prone to specialization.
>> ---
>>>  and RWA are very different and conducive to specialization.
>> 874c875
>> <    In this alternative a signaling protocol may be extended and
>> ---
>>>  In this alternative, a signaling protocol may be extended and
>> 877c878
>> <    optimality of optimality as (a) or (b), it does not require
>> ---
>>>  optimality as (a) or (b), it does not require
>> 903c904
>> <    The advantages, requirements and suitability of these detailed
>> ---
>>>  The advantages, requirements, and suitability of these detailed
>> 909,911c910,912
>> <    computation entity enabling highest potential optimality and
>> <    efficiency in IA-RWA; then has a separate entity performing detaile=
d
>> <    impairment validation. In the case of "black links" the authority
>> ---
>>>  computation entity enabling the highest potential optimality and
>>>  efficiency in IA-RWA while a separate entity performs detailed
>>>  impairment validation. In the case of "black links", the authority
>> 925c926
>> <    high degree of potential optimality and efficiency in IA-RWA; then =
a
>> ---
>>>  high degree of potential optimality and efficiency in IA-RWA while a
>> 963,966c964,967
>> <    As previously discussed most IA-RWA scenarios to a greater or lesse=
r
>> <    extent rely on a common impairment information model. A number of
>> <    ITU-T recommendations cover detailed as well as approximate
>> <    impairment characteristics of fibers and a variety of devices and
>> ---
>>>  As previously discussed, most IA-RWA scenarios rely, to a greater or l=
esser
>>>  extent, on a common impairment information model. A number of
>>>  ITU-T recommendations cover detailed, as well as, approximate
>>>  impairment characteristics of fibers, a variety of devices, and
>> 979,980c980,981
>> <    the networks composed of a single WDM line system vendor combined
>> <    with OADMs and/or PXCs from potentially multiple other vendors, thi=
s
>> ---
>>>  networks composed of a single WDM line system vendor combined
>>>  with OADMs and/or PXCs from potentially multiple other vendors. This
>> 982,984c983,985
>> <    planed in the future that [G.680] will include networks incorporati=
ng
>> <    line systems from multiple vendors as well as OADMs and/or PXCs fro=
m
>> <    potentially multiple other vendors, this is known as situation 2 an=
d
>> ---
>>>  planned in the future that [G.680] will include networks incorporating
>>>  line systems from multiple vendors, as well as, OADMs and/or PXCs kfro=
m
>>>  potentially from multiple other vendors. This is known as situation 2 =
and
>> 990c991
>> <    distributed IV case one needs to standardize the accumulated
>> ---
>>>  distributed IV case, one needs to standardize the accumulated
>> 996c997
>> <    and in what form for the protocol would need to be standardized for
>> ---
>>>  and in what form would need to be standardized for protocol
>> 1005c1006
>> <    Different approaches to path/wavelength impairment validation gives
>> ---
>>>  Different approaches to path/wavelength impairment validation give
>> 1008c1009
>> <    paths GMPLS routing may be used to distribute the impairment
>> ---
>>>  paths, GMPLS routing may be used to distribute the impairment
>> 1012,1013c1013,1014
>> <    Depending on the computational alternative the routing protocol may
>> <    need to advertise information necessary to impairment validation
>> ---
>>>  Depending on the computational alternative, the routing protocol may
>>>  need to advertise information necessary to the impairment validation
>> 1015,1018c1016,1019
>> <    high amount of data that need to be advertised. Such issue can be
>> <    addressed separating data that need to be advertised rarely and dat=
a
>> <    that need to be advertised more frequently or adopting other form o=
f
>> <    awareness solutions described in previous sections (e.g. centralize=
d
>> ---
>>>  volume of data that needs to be advertised. Such issue can be
>>>  addressed by separating data that need to be advertised rarely from da=
ta
>>>  that need to be advertised more frequently or adopting the other forms=
 of
>>>  awareness solutions as described in previous sections (e.g., centraliz=
ed
>> 1029,1030c1030,1031
>> <    In term of approximated scenario (see Section 4.1.1.) the model
>> <    defined by [G.680] will apply and routing protocol will need to
>> ---
>>>  In term of approximated scenario (see Section 4.1.1.), the model
>>>  defined by [G.680] will apply and the routing protocols will need to
>> 1033c1034
>> <    In the case of distributed-IV no new demands would be placed on the
>> ---
>>>  In the case of distributed-IV, no new demands would be placed on the
>> 1054c1055
>> <    In section 4.3. a number of computation architectural alternatives
>> ---
>>>  In section 4.3, a number of computation architectural alternatives
>> 1058,1059c1059,1060
>> <    cooperating PCEs, and the impacts on the PCEP protocol. This docume=
nt
>> <    is providing this evaluation to aid solutions work. The protocol
>> ---
>>>  cooperating PCEs, and the impacts on the PCEP. This document
>>>  provide this evaluation to aid solutions work. The protocol
>> 1085c1086
>> <       wavelength. If the computations could not complete successfully =
it
>> ---
>>>     wavelength. If the computations could not complete successfully, it
>> 1087,1088c1088,1089
>> <       it is of interest to know if this was due to lack of wavelength
>> <       availability or impairment considerations or both. The informati=
on
>> ---
>>>     it is of interest to know if failure was due to lack of wavelength
>>>     availability, impairment considerations, or both. The information
>> 1098c1099
>> <    functionality can be added to one of previously defined entities.
>> ---
>>>  functionality could be added to one of previously defined entities.
>> 1100c1101
>> <    process coordinator. The roles, responsibilities and information
>> ---
>>>  process coordinator. The roles, responsibilities, and information
>> 1107,1108c1108,1109
>> <    as needed during RWA computations. In particular it needs to know t=
o
>> <    use the Candidates-PCE to obtain potential set of routes and
>> ---
>>>  as needed during RWA computations. In particular, it needs to know to
>>>  use the Candidates-PCE to obtain the potential set of routes and
>> 1130c1131
>> <    computation. It needs not take into account current link wavelength
>> ---
>>>  computation. It need not take into account current link wavelength
>> 1139,1140c1140,1141
>> <    initiating PCC. (Note: RWA-Coord PCE is also a PCC with respect to
>> <    the IV-Candidate)
>> ---
>>>  initiating PCC. Note that the RWA-Coord PCE is also a PCC with respect=
 to
>>>  the IV-Candidate.
>> 1174c1175
>> <                 Coordinating-PCE and the IV-Candidates-PCE.
>> ---
>>>               Coordinating-PCE, and the IV-Candidates-PCE.
>> 1176c1177
>> <    In step (a) the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
>> ---
>>>  In step (a), the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
>> 1179,1181c1180,1182
>> <    associated parameters. In step (b) the RWA-Coordinating-PCE request=
s
>> <    up to K candidate paths between nodes A and Z and associated
>> <    acceptable wavelengths. In step (c) The IV-Candidates PCE returns
>> ---
>>>  associated parameters. In step (b), the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests
>>>  up to K candidate paths and their associated acceptable wavelengths
>>>  between nodes A and Z . In step (c), the IV-Candidates PCE returns
>> 1183c1184
>> <    paths and wavelengths as input (e.g. a constraint) to its RWA
>> ---
>>>  paths and wavelengths as input (e.g., a constraint) to its RWA
>> 1191c1192
>> <    computation. In step (d) the RWA-Coordinating PCE returns the overa=
ll
>> ---
>>>  computation. In step (d), the RWA-Coordinating PCE returns the overall
>> 1196c1197
>> <    Previously Figure 3 showed two cases where a separate detailed
>> ---
>>>  Previously, Figure 3 showed two cases where a separate detailed
>> 1200c1201
>> <    the PCC it is possible to keep the interactions with this separate
>> ---
>>>  the PCC, it is possible to keep the interactions with this separate
>> 1211c1212
>> <       will furnish signal characteristics, quality requirements, path
>> ---
>>>     will furnish signal characteristics, quality requirements, path,
>> 1216c1217
>> <       actually be met. In the case where the impairment validation fai=
ls
>> ---
>>>     actually be met. In the case where the impairment validation fails,
>> 1218c1219
>> <       quantify the failure, e.g., so a judgment can be made whether to
>> ---
>>>     quantify the failure, e.g., so that a judgment can be made whether =
to
>> 1221c1222
>> <    Figure 6 shows a sequence diagram for the interactions for the
>> ---
>>>  Figure 6 shows a sequence diagram for the interactions corresponding t=
o the
>> 1223c1224
>> <    PCC, RWA-PCE (acting as coordinator), IV-Candidates-PCE and the IV-
>> ---
>>>  PCC, RWA-PCE (acting as coordinator), IV-Candidates-PCE, and the IV-
>> 1226c1227
>> <    In step (a) the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
>> ---
>>>  In step (a), the PCC requests a path meeting specified quality
>> 1229,1231c1230,1232
>> <    associated parameters. In step (b) the RWA-Coordinating-PCE request=
s
>> <    up to K candidate paths between nodes A and Z and associated
>> <    acceptable wavelengths. In step (c) The IV-Candidates-PCE returns
>> ---
>>>  associated parameters. In step (b), the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests
>>>  up to K candidate paths and their associated acceptable wavelengths
>>>  between nodes A and Z. In step (c), the IV-Candidates-PCE returns
>> 1233,1234c1234,1235
>> <    paths and wavelengths as input (e.g. a constraint) to its RWA
>> <    computation. In step (d) the RWA-Coordinating-PCE request a detaile=
d
>> ---
>>>  paths and wavelengths as input (e.g., a constraint) to its RWA
>>>  computation. In step (d), the RWA-Coordinating-PCE requests a detailed
>> 1236,1237c1237,1238
>> <    (e) the IV-Detailed-PCE returns the results of the validation to th=
e
>> <    RWA-Coordinating-PCE. Finally in step (f)IA-RWA-Coordinating PCE
>> ---
>>>  (e), the IV-Detailed-PCE returns the results of this validation to the
>>>  RWA-Coordinating-PCE. Finally in step (f), the IA-RWA-Coordinating PCE
>> 1277c1278
>> <    Coordinating-PCE, IV-Candidates-PCE and IV-Detailed-PCE.
>> ---
>>>  Coordinating-PCE, IV-Candidates-PCE, and IV-Detailed-PCE.
>> 1285c1286
>> <    architecture is put into use within a network it will by its nature
>> ---
>>>  architecture is put into use within a network, it will by its nature
>> 1290c1291
>> <    work will address any issues on the use of impairment information.
>> ---
>>>  work will address any issues on the protection of impairment informati=
on.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>>
>>
>


From bew@cisco.com  Thu Oct 27 20:56:38 2011
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Subject: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-appsawg-rfc3462bis-02
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's =
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. =
These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security =
area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat these =
comments just like any other last call comments.

This document re-defines the multipart/report MIME Media Type, =
previously published in RFC 3462. It does not substantially change the =
definition of that MIME type. The documented security considerations =
identical the RFC, and considers one risk: the use of report types =
without authentication, which provides DoS opportunities resulting from =
any entity forging reports.

The section mentions that signatures could prevent forgeries, but =
signatures are outside the scope of the document. This seems like a =
reasonable statement. This section might also benefit from mentioning =
that entities exchanging the reports could authenticate their messages =
when passed from application to application (e.g., Mail User Agent to =
Mail Transfer Agent) to limit the opportunities of a man-in-the-middle =
from spoofing reports on behalf of authorized applications. However, =
this too would be out of scope of this document.

Other than possibly adding a statement as suggested above, I see no =
further changes concerns.

Brian=

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Subject: Re: [secdir] IETF 82 - Meeting and Venue Information
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> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0No food or beverages shall be brought into the=
 Center from
>        outside vendors.
>
> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0No food or beverages are allowed to be brought=
 into the
>        meeting rooms and =C2=A0working group sessions unless specifically
>        served by TICC Catering.

These rules, if taken seriously, will cause some interference with the
secdir lunch meeting.  I guess Paul won't be bringing tasty =E5=8C=85=E5=AD=
=90 from
the local grocer this time (and thanks again, Paul, for doing it in
Beijing).

 Will the Secretariat be catering lunch for us, then?

Barry

From stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie  Fri Oct 28 01:18:34 2011
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On 10/28/2011 08:06 AM, Barry Leiba wrote:
>>         No food or beverages shall be brought into the Center from
>>         outside vendors.
>>
>>         No food or beverages are allowed to be brought into the
>>         meeting rooms and  working group sessions unless specifically
>>         served by TICC Catering.
>
> These rules, if taken seriously, will cause some interference with the
> secdir lunch meeting.

Good point. Checking...
S

 > I guess Paul won't be bringing tasty 包子 from
> the local grocer this time (and thanks again, Paul, for doing it in
> Beijing).
>
>   Will the Secretariat be catering lunch for us, then?
>
> Barry
> _______________________________________________
> secdir mailing list
> secdir@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/secdir
> wiki: http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview

From weiler+secdir@watson.org  Fri Oct 28 07:04:10 2011
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Subject: [secdir] Assignmets (lots of last-minute ones!)
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There are several docs on next week's telechat that are being 
assigned today for the first time.  Please take a moment to look at 
this list ASAP.

Review instructions and related resources are at:
         http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview

Ondrej Sury is next in the rotation.

For telechat 2011-11-03

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Alan DeKok             T -          draft-ietf-pim-port-09
Donald Eastlake        T -          draft-ietf-savi-framework-05
Love Hornquist-Astrand T 2011-10-31 draft-salter-rfc5430bis-01
Jeffrey Hutzelman      T 2011-10-24 draft-sprecher-mpls-tp-oam-considerations-01
Tero Kivinen           T -          draft-ietf-avtext-client-to-mixer-audio-level-05
Warren Kumari          T -          draft-ietf-avtext-mixer-to-client-audio-level-05
Julien Laganier        T -          draft-ietf-drinks-usecases-requirements-06
Matt Lepinski          T 2011-08-16 draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
David McGrew           T 2011-11-01 draft-ietf-fecframe-config-signaling-06
Catherine Meadows      T 2011-11-03 draft-ietf-fecframe-rtp-raptor-05
Russ Mundy             T 2011-10-31 draft-ietf-mip4-nemo-haaro-06
Magnus Nystrom         T 2011-11-01 draft-ietf-mip4-nemov4-dynamic-05
Hilarie Orman          T -          draft-ietf-mmusic-ice-tcp-15
Radia Perlman          T -          draft-ietf-payload-rfc3189bis-03
Tim Polk               T -          draft-ietf-pwe3-static-pw-status-09
Eric Rescorla          T 2011-11-01 draft-ietf-rmt-simple-auth-for-alc-norm-05
Joe Salowey            T 2011-11-02 draft-ietf-tcpm-rfc1948bis-01
Yaron Sheffer          T -          draft-ietf-vcarddav-birth-death-extensions-01
Larry Zhu              T 2011-10-13 draft-ietf-cuss-sip-uui-reqs-07


For telechat 2011-12-01

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Vincent Roca           T 2011-11-09 draft-ietf-sieve-convert-05
Carl Wallace           T 2011-11-07 draft-davis-t-langtag-ext-06

Last calls and special requests:

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Phillip Hallam-Baker     -          draft-irtf-hiprg-dht-04
Charlie Kaufman          2011-10-25 draft-ietf-geopriv-deref-protocol-03
Scott Kelly              2011-10-25 draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-uri-02
Stephen Kent             2011-10-25 draft-ietf-kitten-sasl-openid-06
Matt Lepinski            2011-10-31 draft-ietf-6man-rpl-option-04
Chris Lonvick            2011-10-31 draft-ietf-6man-rpl-routing-header-04
Catherine Meadows       R2011-04-13 draft-ietf-speechsc-mrcpv2-25
Kathleen Moriarty        2011-11-07 draft-ietf-krb-wg-gss-cb-hash-agility-08
Sandy Murphy             2011-11-10 draft-ietf-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-05
Tina TSOU                2011-04-23 draft-shin-augmented-pake-08


From mlepinski@bbn.com  Fri Oct 28 22:01:49 2011
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Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2011 01:01:44 -0400
From: Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com>
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Subject: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoi=
ng effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. These=
 comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security area dir=
ectors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just l=
ike any other last call comments.

This document specifies the use of the authentication trailer for OSPFv3.=
 Previously this trailer was defined for use in OSPFv2, but not present i=
n OSPFv3. Note that when OSPFv3 was originally specified it was anticipat=
ed that IPsec would be used to provide authentication for OSPFv3. The int=
roduction of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3 explains the limitations=
 of IPsec that necessitate specifying the authentication trailer for OSPF=
v3. (However, I personally don't find the explanation in the introduction=
 to be fully convincing, see below.)

---------------
Comments
---------------

A) Section 1.1 describes the work in the IPSECME working group to address=
 the shortcomings of ESP-NULL as an authentication mechanism. However, it=
 is not clear to me why this work in IPSECME (RFCs 5879 and 5840) is insu=
fficient to resolve the issues (described in Section 1) that make ESP-NUL=
L unsuitable for use as an authentication OSPFv3. That is, Section 1.1 de=
scribes what the IPSECME working group has done to solve the ESP-NULL iss=
ues in IPsec, but Section 1.1 doesn't answer the question of why in light=
 of the recent IPSECME work that this specification is still needed?

Note: I assume the answer to the question in the previous paragraph is th=
at the authors of this specification feel that RFC 5879 is
insufficient and that RFC 5840 will take too long to get deployed, and th=
is might be a good justification for the current specification.
Additionally, since this document, is a new standards track extension to =
OSPFv3, I would like to see an explicit justification for why the
protocol described in this document will see deployment sooner than RFC 5=
840 (which solves the same problem that is solved by the OSPFv3 authentic=
ation trailer). There is also a statement in Section 1 that IPsec is not =
available on some platforms or environments, but the authors to do go int=
o enough detail (or provide suitable references) for me to evaluate wheth=
er this claim justifies creating another standards track mechanism for so=
lving authentication in OSPFv3.

This document should site RFC 5879 (Heuristics for detecting ESP-NULL) in=
 Section 1.1 of the Introduction.

B) In order to prevent cross-protocol replay attacks, this document creat=
es a general IANA registry for cryptographic protocols (both native IPv4/=
IPv6 protocols and UDP/TCP protocols). The registry is created with only =
a single entry, but the text describing the registry is sufficiently broa=
d as to suggest that all protocols that use cryptographic keys should be =
registered. (My apologies if I am misinterpreting the IANA considerations=
 text in Section 7 ... it is also possible that only a subset of cryptogr=
aphic protocols need to be registered, but it is not clear to me from the=
 text what subset this would be.) My understanding is that cross-protocol=
 replay attacks are prevented by appending the registered protocol ID to =
the private key to obtain a subordinate key for use in the Message Authen=
tication Code. However, I am not convinced that this is a good general-pu=
rpose approach for preventing cross-protocol replay attacks. (Perhaps the=
 document could instead contain language that the private key for OSPFv3 =
authentication trailers MUST NOT be used in other protocol.) If creating =
such a general registry is a good approach to dealing with cross-protocol=
 replay attacks, then I question whether this document is the right place=
 to define such a registry. Such a registry seems much more likely to be =
successful if the community in the Security Area is involved in specifyin=
g the registry and populating it with an appropriate set of initial value=
s.

C) The first paragraph of the Security Considerations for this document c=
laim that the authentication trailer represents an increase in the securi=
ty of OSPFv3. In the introduction of the document the authors cite RFC 60=
39 which identifies security issues with OSPFv3 (and other routing protoc=
ols). It would be helpful if the authors could indicate in the security c=
onsiderations section to what extend (if any) the authentication trailer =
addresses the issues raised in RFC 6039 (and, similarly, to what extend t=
he authentication trailer is providing increased security for OSPFv3).

The introduction cites RFC4552 for an explanation of why manual keying is=
 used. This reference should be repeated in the Security considerations s=
ection. (I would even advocate copying the text from the Security Conside=
rations of RFC 4552 that deals with the limitations of manual keying.) Ad=
ditionally, RFC 4552 explicitly states that replay protection is not prov=
ided in OSPFv3. Text from RFC 4552 is included in the Introduction, which=
 states that the use of manual keying limits the extent to which replay p=
rotection can be achieved. This authentication header specification attem=
pts to provide a degree of replay protection. It would be nice if the sec=
urity considerations section described in some detail the extent to which=
 this specification prevents replays.

D) This document states (in Section 4.3) that the OSPFv3 authentication t=
railer supports the following four authentication algorithms: HMAC-SHA-1,=

HMAC-SHA-256, HMAC-SHA-384, and HMAC-SHA-512. However, in Section 3, it d=
oes not include references to a document where these
authentication algorithms are defined. (I believe the right documents to =
reference are RFC 2104 and RFC 4868.) Additionally, for
interoperability I would suggest that the authors specify at least one of=
 these algorithms are mandatory to implement. (The goal is to avoid
a situation where an operator seeking to use OSPFv3 authentication traile=
r has two OSPFv3-speaking devices from different vendors, one
which only supports HMAC-SHA-1 and the other only supports HMAC-SHA-256).=
 Note: Upon further reading of the document, it's not clear to me whether=
 this specification works with symmetric-key authentication algorithms ot=
her than HMAC. If it is the case that the authentication trailer only wor=
ks with HMAC, then the document should instead clearly state that authent=
ication trailer makes use of HMAC and currently supports the four digest =
algorithms.

The Security Considerations for this document (Section 6) RECOMMEND that =
the deployments use a pseudo-random key of at least 128-bits. This strike=
s me as odd, because I believe that RFC 2104 which specifies HMAC recomme=
nds that the key be at least as long as the output size of the hash funct=
ion (160 bits in the case of SHA-1).

E) This document creates a registry of Authentication Trailer types and p=
opulates it with one value "Cryptographic Authentication". First, I
believe that the Cryptographic Authentication that it is referring to is =
the mechanism described in this document, but this is not stated
clearly in Section 7. Also, having a specification pointer in the registr=
y would be very helpful. Second, having the name "Cryptographic
Authentication" for the first value in the registry seems to suggest that=
 there might be a future type of authentication which is "Not
Cryptographic" (which seems like a bad idea to me). I would suggest that =
the authors change the name of the first value in the registry to
something a bit more specific. Finally, it is not clear to me that this r=
egistry needs to exist. The existence of the type field in the
authentication trailer is not justified within this document. My belief i=
s that the only reason that a type field is included is for
backwards compatibility with OSPFv2.






From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Sat Oct 29 02:25:05 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org>
Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2011 14:54:55 +0530
Thread-Topic: Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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Hi Matt,

Really appreciate the detailed review.

> A) Section 1.1 describes the work in the IPSECME working=20
> group to address the shortcomings of ESP-NULL as an=20
> authentication mechanism. However, it is not clear to me why=20
> this work in IPSECME (RFCs 5879 and 5840) is insufficient to=20
> resolve the issues (described in Section 1) that make=20
> ESP-NULL unsuitable for use as an authentication OSPFv3. That=20
> is, Section 1.1 describes what the IPSECME working group has=20
> done to solve the ESP-NULL issues in IPsec, but Section 1.1=20
> doesn't answer the question of why in light of the recent=20
> IPSECME work that this specification is still needed?

I am the co-author of RFC 5840 (WESP) and while it can be used to solve som=
e issues that exist when using vanilla Ipsec, there will still be some issu=
es that it will not address. IPsec works best in the point-to-point topolog=
ies and becomes increasingly complex to provision and unscalable when there=
 are multiple routers in a broadcast domain and you need a full mesh of con=
nectivity among all the routers. Providers will tell you that it is a night=
mare managing and maintaining a full mesh of Ipsec tunnels and it just does=
n't work. Then there are licensing issues with Ipsec (which will exist with=
 WESP as well) and its not available on all platforms - the operators were =
thus not able to secure OSPFv3. We had included this point in this draft bu=
t had removed it since an IETF document shouldn't be discussing licensing a=
nd financial issues.

So there is enough support for adding an in-band security mechanism within =
OSPFv3.

>=20
> Note: I assume the answer to the question in the previous=20
> paragraph is that the authors of this specification feel that=20
> RFC 5879 is insufficient and that RFC 5840 will take too long=20
> to get deployed, and this might be a good justification for=20
> the current specification.
> Additionally, since this document, is a new standards track=20
> extension to OSPFv3, I would like to see an explicit=20
> justification for why the protocol described in this document=20
> will see deployment sooner than RFC 5840 (which solves the=20
> same problem that is solved by the OSPFv3 authentication=20
> trailer). There is also a statement in Section 1 that IPsec=20
> is not available on some platforms or environments, but the=20
> authors to do go into enough detail (or provide suitable=20
> references) for me to evaluate whether this claim justifies=20
> creating another standards track mechanism for solving=20
> authentication in OSPFv3.

You can google for product specs from the vendors and verify that not all p=
latforms support Ipsec. We cant add references to their websites in an IETF=
 doc.=20

Moreover, even if you disregard the financial and political aspects of usin=
g Ipsec, there are technical reasons as explained above which require an al=
ternate mechanism to be explored.

>=20
> This document should site RFC 5879 (Heuristics for detecting=20
> ESP-NULL) in Section 1.1 of the Introduction.

I could be missing something, but I really find no references to work done =
in IPSECME and WESP (rfc 5840). Are you sure you're looking at the -08 vers=
ion?

>=20
> B) In order to prevent cross-protocol replay attacks, this=20
> document creates a general IANA registry for cryptographic=20
> protocols (both native IPv4/IPv6 protocols and UDP/TCP=20
> protocols). The registry is created with only a single entry,=20
> but the text describing the registry is sufficiently broad as=20
> to suggest that all protocols that use cryptographic keys=20
> should be registered. (My apologies if I am misinterpreting=20
> the IANA considerations text in Section 7 ... it is also=20
> possible that only a subset of cryptographic protocols need=20
> to be registered, but it is not clear to me from the text=20
> what subset this would be.) My understanding is that=20
> cross-protocol replay attacks are prevented by appending the=20
> registered protocol ID to the private key to obtain a=20
> subordinate key for use in the Message Authentication Code.=20
> However, I am not convinced that this is a good=20
> general-purpose approach for preventing cross-protocol replay=20
> attacks. (Perhaps the document could instead contain language=20
> that the private key for OSPFv3 authentication trailers MUST=20
> NOT be used in other protocol.) If creating such a general=20
> registry is a good approach to dealing with cross-protocol=20
> replay attacks, then I question whether this document is the=20
> right place to define such a registry. Such a registry seems=20
> much more likely to be successful if the community in the=20
> Security Area is involved in specifying the registry and=20
> populating it with an appropriate set of initial values.

The original draft did not consider cross-protocol replay attacks and this =
section was only added after a long, protracted discussion with Sam Hartman=
 and Stephen Farell. It was only after they were satisfied with the provisi=
ons for cross protocol replay attacks that we progressed this draft.=20

Ccing Sam, though he should be in the secdir list.

>=20
> C) The first paragraph of the Security Considerations for=20
> this document claim that the authentication trailer=20
> represents an increase in the security of OSPFv3. In the=20
> introduction of the document the authors cite RFC 6039 which=20
> identifies security issues with OSPFv3 (and other routing=20
> protocols). It would be helpful if the authors could indicate=20
> in the security considerations section to what extend (if=20
> any) the authentication trailer addresses the issues raised=20
> in RFC 6039 (and, similarly, to what extend the=20
> authentication trailer is providing increased security for OSPFv3).

RFC 6039 cities the lack of replay protection in OSPFv3 as the reason for m=
ost attacks on OSPFv3. This draft adds support for replay protection and th=
us addresses all the issues raised in 6039.

>=20
> The introduction cites RFC4552 for an explanation of why=20
> manual keying is used. This reference should be repeated in=20
> the Security considerations section. (I would even advocate=20
> copying the text from the Security Considerations of RFC 4552=20
> that deals with the limitations of manual keying.)=20
> Additionally, RFC 4552 explicitly states that replay=20
> protection is not provided in OSPFv3. Text from RFC 4552 is=20
> included in the Introduction, which states that the use of=20
> manual keying limits the extent to which replay protection=20
> can be achieved. This authentication header specification=20
> attempts to provide a degree of replay protection. It would=20
> be nice if the security considerations section described in=20
> some detail the extent to which this specification prevents replays.

Text from 4522 is not relevant here in this document. 4552 describes how Ip=
sec can be used to protect OSPFv3. This document describes a mechanism to p=
rotect OSPFv3 without Ipsec.


>=20
> D) This document states (in Section 4.3) that the OSPFv3=20
> authentication trailer supports the following four=20
> authentication algorithms: HMAC-SHA-1, HMAC-SHA-256,=20
> HMAC-SHA-384, and HMAC-SHA-512. However, in Section 3, it=20
> does not include references to a document where these=20
> authentication algorithms are defined. (I believe the right=20
> documents to reference are RFC 2104 and RFC 4868.)=20

We have provided references to the following documents:

   [FIPS-180-3]
              US National Institute of Standards & Technology, "Secure
              Hash Standard (SHS)", FIPS PUB 180-3 , October 2008.

   [FIPS-198]
              US National Institute of Standards & Technology, "The
              Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC)", FIPS PUB
              198 , March 2002.

Isnt this enough?

> Additionally, for interoperability I would suggest that the=20
> authors specify at least one of these algorithms are=20
> mandatory to implement. (The goal is to avoid a situation=20
> where an operator seeking to use OSPFv3 authentication=20
> trailer has two OSPFv3-speaking devices from different=20
> vendors, one which only supports HMAC-SHA-1 and the other=20
> only supports HMAC-SHA-256). Note: Upon further reading of=20
> the document, it's not clear to me whether this specification=20
> works with symmetric-key authentication algorithms other than=20
> HMAC. If it is the case that the authentication trailer only=20
> works with HMAC, then the document should instead clearly=20
> state that authentication trailer makes use of HMAC and=20
> currently supports the four digest algorithms.

I agree.=20

>=20
> The Security Considerations for this document (Section 6)=20
> RECOMMEND that the deployments use a pseudo-random key of at=20
> least 128-bits. This strikes me as odd, because I believe=20
> that RFC 2104 which specifies HMAC recommends that the key be=20
> at least as long as the output size of the hash function (160=20
> bits in the case of SHA-1).

The input key does not necessarily need to be that long. Please look at Sec=
 4.5 for more details. The key that's fed to HMAC can be 160 bits even if t=
he input key is of a smaller size. We are recommending that the input key s=
hould be at least 128 bits long.=20

HMAC requires a 160 bit key as the seed. However, for convenience to the ad=
ministrators, a specification may not want to require the entry of a PSK of=
 exactly 20 bytes. Instead, a specification may call for a key preparation =
routine that could handle a variable length PSK, one that might be less or =
more than 20 bytes (see [RFC4615], section 3, as an example). That key prep=
 routine would derive a key of exactly the required length and thus suitabl=
e as a seed to the PRF. This does NOT mean that administrators are safe to =
use weak keys. Administrators are encouraged to follow [RFC4086] [NIST-800-=
118]. We are simply trying to play it safe by recommending that administrat=
ors should put a password that is at least 16 bytes in length.=20

Actually, now that I think about this, specifying a key size of 16 bytes is=
 also not practical. We could either delete that sentence or reduce the len=
gth of the recommended key size. I cant image all admins typing in a 16 byt=
e password!

> E) This document creates a registry of Authentication Trailer=20
> types and populates it with one value "Cryptographic=20
> Authentication". First, I believe that the Cryptographic=20
> Authentication that it is referring to is the mechanism=20
> described in this document, but this is not stated clearly in=20
> Section 7. Also, having a specification pointer in the=20

Agree. This should be done.

> registry would be very helpful. Second, having the name=20
> "Cryptographic Authentication" for the first value in the=20
> registry seems to suggest that there might be a future type=20
> of authentication which is "Not Cryptographic" (which seems=20
> like a bad idea to me). I would suggest that the authors=20
> change the name of the first value in the registry to=20
> something a bit more specific. Finally, it is not clear to me=20

Any suggestions here?

> that this registry needs to exist. The existence of the type=20
> field in the authentication trailer is not justified within=20
> this document. My belief is that the only reason that a type=20
> field is included is for backwards compatibility with OSPFv2.

Yes, this is correct.

Cheers, Manav=

From hartmans@mit.edu  Sat Oct 29 12:42:17 2011
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From: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>
To: "Bhatia\, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2011 15:42:11 -0400
In-Reply-To: <7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350D00FD4E02@INBANSXCHMBSA1.in.alcatel-lucent.com> (Manav Bhatia's message of "Sat, 29 Oct 2011 14:54:55 +0530")
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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Hi.  The rationale behind the IANA registry is to avoid related protocol
attacks.  The intent is to have a registry for protocols (there are a
number in the routing area) that use similar layouts for authentication
information to avoid related protocol attacks when the same key is used
cross-protocol.el :So, anything sufficiently similar to this needs to be
registered.  I think the registry is the result of a fairly tight
compromise already and I would not recommend re-opening that discussion.
I'd be delighted if you want to propose better names for the registry or
the initial registration; I suspect we're not tied to those.

I do not support removing the key-strength indication.  Realistically I
think this application probably does require at least 64-bits of
security (assuming there are no hash collision issues, which would
double the security requirement). I don't actively support reducing the
key strength requirement below 128-bits, but I'm not opposed if someone
really wants to do that. Note that a 16-character password does not meet
the current requirement: passwords are typically not random drown from
the set of all binary values of a given size.

From stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie  Sat Oct 29 14:48:28 2011
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From: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>
Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2011 22:48:17 +0100
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>
Cc: "Bhatia, Manav \(Manav\)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>, "draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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+1 to what Sam said,
S

On 29 Oct 2011, at 20:42, Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu> wrote:

> Hi.  The rationale behind the IANA registry is to avoid related protocol
> attacks.  The intent is to have a registry for protocols (there are a
> number in the routing area) that use similar layouts for authentication
> information to avoid related protocol attacks when the same key is used
> cross-protocol.el :So, anything sufficiently similar to this needs to be
> registered.  I think the registry is the result of a fairly tight
> compromise already and I would not recommend re-opening that discussion.
> I'd be delighted if you want to propose better names for the registry or
> the initial registration; I suspect we're not tied to those.
> 
> I do not support removing the key-strength indication.  Realistically I
> think this application probably does require at least 64-bits of
> security (assuming there are no hash collision issues, which would
> double the security requirement). I don't actively support reducing the
> key strength requirement below 128-bits, but I'm not opposed if someone
> really wants to do that. Note that a 16-character password does not meet
> the current requirement: passwords are typically not random drown from
> the set of all binary values of a given size.

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Sat Oct 29 16:50:01 2011
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Cc: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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Manav,

I apologize for the confusion regarding the WESP (IPSECME) work, I had 
printed out two versions of your document (one somewhat old) and I got 
confused with regards to the relationship with the IPSECME ESP-NULL work.

Further comments in-line:

On 10/29/2011 5:24 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> Hi Matt,
>
> Really appreciate the detailed review.
>
>> A) Section 1.1 describes the work in the IPSECME working
>> group to address the shortcomings of ESP-NULL as an
>> authentication mechanism. However, it is not clear to me why
>> this work in IPSECME (RFCs 5879 and 5840) is insufficient to
>> resolve the issues (described in Section 1) that make
>> ESP-NULL unsuitable for use as an authentication OSPFv3. That
>> is, Section 1.1 describes what the IPSECME working group has
>> done to solve the ESP-NULL issues in IPsec, but Section 1.1
>> doesn't answer the question of why in light of the recent
>> IPSECME work that this specification is still needed?
> I am the co-author of RFC 5840 (WESP) and while it can be used to solve some issues that exist when using vanilla Ipsec, there will still be some issues that it will not address. IPsec works best in the point-to-point topologies and becomes increasingly complex to provision and unscalable when there are multiple routers in a broadcast domain and you need a full mesh of connectivity among all the routers. Providers will tell you that it is a nightmare managing and maintaining a full mesh of Ipsec tunnels and it just doesn't work. Then there are licensing issues with Ipsec (which will exist with WESP as well) and its not available on all platforms - the operators were thus not able to secure OSPFv3. We had included this point in this draft but had removed it since an IETF document shouldn't be discussing licensing and financial issues.
>
> So there is enough support for adding an in-band security mechanism within OSPFv3.

Okay, that makes sense.

<text removed>
>> B) In order to prevent cross-protocol replay attacks, this
>> document creates a general IANA registry for cryptographic
>> protocols (both native IPv4/IPv6 protocols and UDP/TCP
>> protocols). The registry is created with only a single entry,
>> but the text describing the registry is sufficiently broad as
>> to suggest that all protocols that use cryptographic keys
>> should be registered. (My apologies if I am misinterpreting
>> the IANA considerations text in Section 7 ... it is also
>> possible that only a subset of cryptographic protocols need
>> to be registered, but it is not clear to me from the text
>> what subset this would be.) My understanding is that
>> cross-protocol replay attacks are prevented by appending the
>> registered protocol ID to the private key to obtain a
>> subordinate key for use in the Message Authentication Code.
>> However, I am not convinced that this is a good
>> general-purpose approach for preventing cross-protocol replay
>> attacks. (Perhaps the document could instead contain language
>> that the private key for OSPFv3 authentication trailers MUST
>> NOT be used in other protocol.) If creating such a general
>> registry is a good approach to dealing with cross-protocol
>> replay attacks, then I question whether this document is the
>> right place to define such a registry. Such a registry seems
>> much more likely to be successful if the community in the
>> Security Area is involved in specifying the registry and
>> populating it with an appropriate set of initial values.
> The original draft did not consider cross-protocol replay attacks and this section was only added after a long, protracted discussion with Sam Hartman and Stephen Farell. It was only after they were satisfied with the provisions for cross protocol replay attacks that we progressed this draft.
>
> Ccing Sam, though he should be in the secdir list.
I have trouble seeing how the cryptographic protocol ID registry is 
going to work going forward (in particular, what type of protocols 
should be placed in this registry). However, if Stephen Farell and Sam 
Hartman are satisfied with the text describing the cryptographic 
protocol ID registry, then I defer to them in this matter.

>> C) The first paragraph of the Security Considerations for
>> this document claim that the authentication trailer
>> represents an increase in the security of OSPFv3. In the
>> introduction of the document the authors cite RFC 6039 which
>> identifies security issues with OSPFv3 (and other routing
>> protocols). It would be helpful if the authors could indicate
>> in the security considerations section to what extend (if
>> any) the authentication trailer addresses the issues raised
>> in RFC 6039 (and, similarly, to what extend the
>> authentication trailer is providing increased security for OSPFv3).
> RFC 6039 cities the lack of replay protection in OSPFv3 as the reason for most attacks on OSPFv3. This draft adds support for replay protection and thus addresses all the issues raised in 6039.

I would very much like to see this statement appear in the Security 
Considerations section.

>> The introduction cites RFC4552 for an explanation of why
>> manual keying is used. This reference should be repeated in
>> the Security considerations section. (I would even advocate
>> copying the text from the Security Considerations of RFC 4552
>> that deals with the limitations of manual keying.)
>> Additionally, RFC 4552 explicitly states that replay
>> protection is not provided in OSPFv3. Text from RFC 4552 is
>> included in the Introduction, which states that the use of
>> manual keying limits the extent to which replay protection
>> can be achieved. This authentication header specification
>> attempts to provide a degree of replay protection. It would
>> be nice if the security considerations section described in
>> some detail the extent to which this specification prevents replays.
> Text from 4522 is not relevant here in this document. 4552 describes how Ipsec can be used to protect OSPFv3. This document describes a mechanism to protect OSPFv3 without Ipsec.
>
Okay, what I found confusing is that you provide text from 4522 verbatim 
in the Introduction, but it is not clear to me how this text relates to 
the authentication trailer defined in the current document. It would 
make things more clear to me if you were to either remove the text from 
4522 or else provide a bit more context. (For example, you might say, 
that explicitly that a goal of the authentication trailer document is to 
provide replay protection which is not possible to provide with IPsec 
when manual keying is used.)

>> D) This document states (in Section 4.3) that the OSPFv3
>> authentication trailer supports the following four
>> authentication algorithms: HMAC-SHA-1, HMAC-SHA-256,
>> HMAC-SHA-384, and HMAC-SHA-512. However, in Section 3, it
>> does not include references to a document where these
>> authentication algorithms are defined. (I believe the right
>> documents to reference are RFC 2104 and RFC 4868.)
> We have provided references to the following documents:
>
>     [FIPS-180-3]
>                US National Institute of Standards&  Technology, "Secure
>                Hash Standard (SHS)", FIPS PUB 180-3 , October 2008.
>
>     [FIPS-198]
>                US National Institute of Standards&  Technology, "The
>                Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC)", FIPS PUB
>                198 , March 2002.
>
> Isnt this enough?
I would find it very helpful if you put references to these citations in 
Section 4.3 where you list the cryptographic authentication algorithms 
supported by the OSPFv3 authentication trailer.

>> Additionally, for interoperability I would suggest that the
>> authors specify at least one of these algorithms are
>> mandatory to implement. (The goal is to avoid a situation
>> where an operator seeking to use OSPFv3 authentication
>> trailer has two OSPFv3-speaking devices from different
>> vendors, one which only supports HMAC-SHA-1 and the other
>> only supports HMAC-SHA-256). Note: Upon further reading of
>> the document, it's not clear to me whether this specification
>> works with symmetric-key authentication algorithms other than
>> HMAC. If it is the case that the authentication trailer only
>> works with HMAC, then the document should instead clearly
>> state that authentication trailer makes use of HMAC and
>> currently supports the four digest algorithms.
> I agree.
>
>> The Security Considerations for this document (Section 6)
>> RECOMMEND that the deployments use a pseudo-random key of at
>> least 128-bits. This strikes me as odd, because I believe
>> that RFC 2104 which specifies HMAC recommends that the key be
>> at least as long as the output size of the hash function (160
>> bits in the case of SHA-1).
> The input key does not necessarily need to be that long. Please look at Sec 4.5 for more details. The key that's fed to HMAC can be 160 bits even if the input key is of a smaller size. We are recommending that the input key should be at least 128 bits long.
>
> HMAC requires a 160 bit key as the seed. However, for convenience to the administrators, a specification may not want to require the entry of a PSK of exactly 20 bytes. Instead, a specification may call for a key preparation routine that could handle a variable length PSK, one that might be less or more than 20 bytes (see [RFC4615], section 3, as an example). That key prep routine would derive a key of exactly the required length and thus suitable as a seed to the PRF. This does NOT mean that administrators are safe to use weak keys. Administrators are encouraged to follow [RFC4086] [NIST-800-118]. We are simply trying to play it safe by recommending that administrators should put a password that is at least 16 bytes in length.
>
> Actually, now that I think about this, specifying a key size of 16 bytes is also not practical. We could either delete that sentence or reduce the length of the recommended key size. I cant image all admins typing in a 16 byte password!
Okay, what you just said makes more sense to me than what is currently 
in the Security Considerations section. Personally (and this is just me) 
I would recommend not having an explicit key size recommendation in the 
security considerations and instead just keep the sentence "Deployments 
SHOULD use sufficiently long and random values for the authentication 
key so that guessing and other cryptographic attacks on the key are not 
feasible in their environments." and reference RFC 4086.

>> E) This document creates a registry of Authentication Trailer
>> types and populates it with one value "Cryptographic
>> Authentication". First, I believe that the Cryptographic
>> Authentication that it is referring to is the mechanism
>> described in this document, but this is not stated clearly in
>> Section 7. Also, having a specification pointer in the
> Agree. This should be done.
>
>> registry would be very helpful. Second, having the name
>> "Cryptographic Authentication" for the first value in the
>> registry seems to suggest that there might be a future type
>> of authentication which is "Not Cryptographic" (which seems
>> like a bad idea to me). I would suggest that the authors
>> change the name of the first value in the registry to
>> something a bit more specific. Finally, it is not clear to me
> Any suggestions here?
Hmm ... I'm not sure ... If you insert a specification pointer into the 
registry so that an implementer looking at the registry can clearly see 
that "cryptographic registration" is the mechanism in RFC XYZ (whatever 
number this draft becomes).
>> that this registry needs to exist. The existence of the type
>> field in the authentication trailer is not justified within
>> this document. My belief is that the only reason that a type
>> field is included is for backwards compatibility with OSPFv2.
> Yes, this is correct.
>


From charliek@microsoft.com  Sat Oct 29 20:44:39 2011
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From: Charlie Kaufman <charliek@microsoft.com>
To: "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-geopriv-deref-protocol.all@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-geopriv-deref-protocol.all@tools.ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Secdir review of draft-ietf-geopriv-deref-protocol-03
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Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2011 03:44:37 +0000
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Subject: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-geopriv-deref-protocol-03
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoing=
 effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG.=A0 These =
comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security area direct=
ors.=A0 Document editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just lik=
e any other last call comments.

This document specifies a protocol over http (and optionally over TLS) for =
dereferencing a Presence Information Data Format Location Object. This data=
 is sensitive and there is likely to be an authorization policy saying who =
can get it. This spec is careful to enumerate the various ways that authori=
zation decision might be made without specifying how one would specify any =
particular policy. I believe it therefore manages to evade any security scr=
utiny. (Use of TLS is recommended and is an appropriate way to secure the p=
rotocol itself).

I found one typo: page 11: specfies -> specifies

	--Charlie

From scott@hyperthought.com  Sun Oct 30 06:41:05 2011
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From: "Scott G. Kelly" <scott@hyperthought.com>
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Subject: [secdir] draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-uri-02
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. 
These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security 
area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat these 
comments just like any other last call comments.

This review is a little late -- sorry for the delay. From the abstract, 
"This document extends the current location configuration protocols to 
provide hosts with a reference to the rules that are applied to a URI, 
so that the host can view or set these rules." Specifically, it allows 
the host to view, set, or change privacy rules associated with its 
location URIs.

The document is well-written, and contains a security considerations 
section that addresses associated protocol threats. That section 
references two "classes of risks": risk of unauthorized disclosure of 
the protected resource, and risk of disclosure of the policy information 
itself.

Why isn't unauthorized manipulation of the policy information also 
listed as a risk? Actually, the second paragraph of the security 
considerations addresses this, ("The mechanism also needs to ensure that 
only authorized entities are able to acquire or alter policy."), but 
subsequent text seems to indicate that if the policy URI is not kept 
secret, there are no further protections.

Am I missing something here, or is secrecy of the URI really the only 
protection against unauthorized policy manipulation? I have to admit 
that I have no experience with these protocols, and it may be that this 
is addressed elsewhere (or truly doesn't matter), but it does feel a bit 
off.

--Scott



From rbarnes@bbn.com  Sun Oct 30 13:19:44 2011
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From: Richard Barnes <rbarnes@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [secdir] draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-uri-02
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Hi Scott,

Thanks for the review.  Couple of comments inline.

> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's =
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. =
These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security =
area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat these =
comments just like any other last call comments.
>=20
> This review is a little late -- sorry for the delay. =46rom the =
abstract, "This document extends the current location configuration =
protocols to provide hosts with a reference to the rules that are =
applied to a URI, so that the host can view or set these rules." =
Specifically, it allows the host to view, set, or change privacy rules =
associated with its location URIs.
>=20
> The document is well-written, and contains a security considerations =
section that addresses associated protocol threats. That section =
references two "classes of risks": risk of unauthorized disclosure of =
the protected resource, and risk of disclosure of the policy information =
itself.
>=20
> Why isn't unauthorized manipulation of the policy information also =
listed as a risk? Actually, the second paragraph of the security =
considerations addresses this, ("The mechanism also needs to ensure that =
only authorized entities are able to acquire or alter policy."), but =
subsequent text seems to indicate that if the policy URI is not kept =
secret, there are no further protections.

Since we're talking about access control policy here, the effect of =
"manipulation of the policy information" is precisely "unauthorized =
disclosure of the protected resource".  Does that clear thing sup?


> Am I missing something here, or is secrecy of the URI really the only =
protection against unauthorized policy manipulation? I have to admit =
that I have no experience with these protocols, and it may be that this =
is addressed elsewhere (or truly doesn't matter), but it does feel a bit =
off.


You're exactly right in that understanding.  The idea is that a policy =
URI is already controlling access control policy on something, so we =
didn't want to have access control policies for who can access policy =
URIs (turtles all the way down).  That's the reason for all the text =
about keeping the policy URI secret.

Thanks for the review,
--Richard


From yaronf.ietf@gmail.com  Mon Oct 31 04:46:31 2011
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Subject: [secdir] SecDir review of draft-ietf-vcarddav-birth-death-extensions-01
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This document, unlike most IETF documents, deals with matters of life 
and death.

However, again unlike most IETF documents, it involves no security 
considerations beyond its predecessor.

Thanks,

     Yaron


From scott@hyperthought.com  Mon Oct 31 05:17:45 2011
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Subject: Re: [secdir] draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-uri-02
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Hi Richard,

On 10/30/11 1:19 PM, Richard Barnes wrote:
> <trimmed...>
> Why isn't unauthorized manipulation of the policy information also listed as a risk? Actually, the second paragraph of the security considerations addresses this, ("The mechanism also needs to ensure that only authorized entities are able to acquire or alter policy."), but subsequent text seems to indicate that if the policy URI is not kept secret, there are no further protections.
> Since we're talking about access control policy here, the effect of "manipulation of the policy information" is precisely "unauthorized disclosure of the protected resource".  Does that clear thing sup?

I see your point, but manipulation of policy information could also be 
used to prevent/deny disclosure too. As I noted below, I have no 
experience with these protocols, and this may not matter, but as a 
reviewer, I think I should mention it.

>> Am I missing something here, or is secrecy of the URI really the only protection against unauthorized policy manipulation? I have to admit that I have no experience with these protocols, and it may be that this is addressed elsewhere (or truly doesn't matter), but it does feel a bit off.
>
> You're exactly right in that understanding.  The idea is that a policy URI is already controlling access control policy on something, so we didn't want to have access control policies for who can access policy URIs (turtles all the way down).  That's the reason for all the text about keeping the policy URI secret.

I didn't see any language suggesting that if one wishes to mitigate the 
resulting exposure, these URIs should probably be short-lived. Is that 
covered in one of the related docs?  Again, not sure if this matters, 
but as the boilerplate suggests, the purpose of these secdir reviews is 
to let the security ADs (who presumably have much more context) know if 
there's anything they should be aware of, so I pointed it out. Lacking 
background and protocol expertise, I don't have any strong position of 
my own on this.

--Scott


From rbarnes@bbn.com  Mon Oct 31 07:03:09 2011
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>> <trimmed...>
>> Why isn't unauthorized manipulation of the policy information also =
listed as a risk? Actually, the second paragraph of the security =
considerations addresses this, ("The mechanism also needs to ensure that =
only authorized entities are able to acquire or alter policy."), but =
subsequent text seems to indicate that if the policy URI is not kept =
secret, there are no further protections.
>> Since we're talking about access control policy here, the effect of =
"manipulation of the policy information" is precisely "unauthorized =
disclosure of the protected resource".  Does that clear thing sup?
>=20
> I see your point, but manipulation of policy information could also be =
used to prevent/deny disclosure too. As I noted below, I have no =
experience with these protocols, and this may not matter, but as a =
reviewer, I think I should mention it.

That's a fair point.  How about this change to the text:

OLD: "The risk of unauthorized disclosure of the protected resource"=20
NEW: "The risk of unauthorized grants or denial of access to the =
protected resource"=20


>>> Am I missing something here, or is secrecy of the URI really the =
only protection against unauthorized policy manipulation? I have to =
admit that I have no experience with these protocols, and it may be that =
this is addressed elsewhere (or truly doesn't matter), but it does feel =
a bit off.
>>=20
>> You're exactly right in that understanding.  The idea is that a =
policy URI is already controlling access control policy on something, so =
we didn't want to have access control policies for who can access policy =
URIs (turtles all the way down).  That's the reason for all the text =
about keeping the policy URI secret.
>=20
> I didn't see any language suggesting that if one wishes to mitigate =
the resulting exposure, these URIs should probably be short-lived. Is =
that covered in one of the related docs?  Again, not sure if this =
matters, but as the boilerplate suggests, the purpose of these secdir =
reviews is to let the security ADs (who presumably have much more =
context) know if there's anything they should be aware of, so I pointed =
it out. Lacking background and protocol expertise, I don't have any =
strong position of my own on this.

It's sort of covered in that policy URIs have the same lifetime as the =
underlying location URI, but there's not anything like a "key roll-over" =
mechanism.  It seems to me like the current limitations are sufficient, =
but if the ADs feel differently, we can make changes.=

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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2011 10:15:00 -0400
Thread-Topic: Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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Cc: "draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3.all@tools.ietf.org>, Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-08
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See inline.=20
On Oct 29, 2011, at 5:24 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> Hi Matt,
>=20
> Really appreciate the detailed review.
>=20
>> A) Section 1.1 describes the work in the IPSECME working
>> group to address the shortcomings of ESP-NULL as an
>> authentication mechanism. However, it is not clear to me why
>> this work in IPSECME (RFCs 5879 and 5840) is insufficient to
>> resolve the issues (described in Section 1) that make
>> ESP-NULL unsuitable for use as an authentication OSPFv3. That
>> is, Section 1.1 describes what the IPSECME working group has
>> done to solve the ESP-NULL issues in IPsec, but Section 1.1
>> doesn't answer the question of why in light of the recent
>> IPSECME work that this specification is still needed?
>=20
> I am the co-author of RFC 5840 (WESP) and while it can be used to solve s=
ome issues that exist when using vanilla Ipsec, there will still be some is=
sues that it will not address. IPsec works best in the point-to-point topol=
ogies and becomes increasingly complex to provision and unscalable when the=
re are multiple routers in a broadcast domain and you need a full mesh of c=
onnectivity among all the routers. Providers will tell you that it is a nig=
htmare managing and maintaining a full mesh of Ipsec tunnels and it just do=
esn't work. Then there are licensing issues with Ipsec (which will exist wi=
th WESP as well) and its not available on all platforms - the operators wer=
e thus not able to secure OSPFv3. We had included this point in this draft =
but had removed it since an IETF document shouldn't be discussing licensing=
 and financial issues.
>=20
> So there is enough support for adding an in-band security mechanism withi=
n OSPFv3.
>=20
>>=20
>> Note: I assume the answer to the question in the previous
>> paragraph is that the authors of this specification feel that
>> RFC 5879 is insufficient and that RFC 5840 will take too long
>> to get deployed, and this might be a good justification for
>> the current specification.
>> Additionally, since this document, is a new standards track
>> extension to OSPFv3, I would like to see an explicit
>> justification for why the protocol described in this document
>> will see deployment sooner than RFC 5840 (which solves the
>> same problem that is solved by the OSPFv3 authentication
>> trailer). There is also a statement in Section 1 that IPsec
>> is not available on some platforms or environments, but the
>> authors to do go into enough detail (or provide suitable
>> references) for me to evaluate whether this claim justifies
>> creating another standards track mechanism for solving
>> authentication in OSPFv3.
>=20
> You can google for product specs from the vendors and verify that not all=
 platforms support Ipsec. We cant add references to their websites in an IE=
TF doc.
>=20
> Moreover, even if you disregard the financial and political aspects of us=
ing Ipsec, there are technical reasons as explained above which require an =
alternate mechanism to be explored.
>=20
>>=20
>> This document should site RFC 5879 (Heuristics for detecting
>> ESP-NULL) in Section 1.1 of the Introduction.
>=20
> I could be missing something, but I really find no references to work don=
e in IPSECME and WESP (rfc 5840). Are you sure you're looking at the -08 ve=
rsion?
>=20
>>=20
>> B) In order to prevent cross-protocol replay attacks, this
>> document creates a general IANA registry for cryptographic
>> protocols (both native IPv4/IPv6 protocols and UDP/TCP
>> protocols). The registry is created with only a single entry,
>> but the text describing the registry is sufficiently broad as
>> to suggest that all protocols that use cryptographic keys
>> should be registered. (My apologies if I am misinterpreting
>> the IANA considerations text in Section 7 ... it is also
>> possible that only a subset of cryptographic protocols need
>> to be registered, but it is not clear to me from the text
>> what subset this would be.) My understanding is that
>> cross-protocol replay attacks are prevented by appending the
>> registered protocol ID to the private key to obtain a
>> subordinate key for use in the Message Authentication Code.
>> However, I am not convinced that this is a good
>> general-purpose approach for preventing cross-protocol replay
>> attacks. (Perhaps the document could instead contain language
>> that the private key for OSPFv3 authentication trailers MUST
>> NOT be used in other protocol.) If creating such a general
>> registry is a good approach to dealing with cross-protocol
>> replay attacks, then I question whether this document is the
>> right place to define such a registry. Such a registry seems
>> much more likely to be successful if the community in the
>> Security Area is involved in specifying the registry and
>> populating it with an appropriate set of initial values.
>=20
> The original draft did not consider cross-protocol replay attacks and thi=
s section was only added after a long, protracted discussion with Sam Hartm=
an and Stephen Farell. It was only after they were satisfied with the provi=
sions for cross protocol replay attacks that we progressed this draft.
>=20
> Ccing Sam, though he should be in the secdir list.
>=20
>>=20
>> C) The first paragraph of the Security Considerations for
>> this document claim that the authentication trailer
>> represents an increase in the security of OSPFv3. In the
>> introduction of the document the authors cite RFC 6039 which
>> identifies security issues with OSPFv3 (and other routing
>> protocols). It would be helpful if the authors could indicate
>> in the security considerations section to what extend (if
>> any) the authentication trailer addresses the issues raised
>> in RFC 6039 (and, similarly, to what extend the
>> authentication trailer is providing increased security for OSPFv3).
>=20
> RFC 6039 cities the lack of replay protection in OSPFv3 as the reason for=
 most attacks on OSPFv3. This draft adds support for replay protection and =
thus addresses all the issues raised in 6039.
>=20
>>=20
>> The introduction cites RFC4552 for an explanation of why
>> manual keying is used. This reference should be repeated in
>> the Security considerations section. (I would even advocate
>> copying the text from the Security Considerations of RFC 4552
>> that deals with the limitations of manual keying.)
>> Additionally, RFC 4552 explicitly states that replay
>> protection is not provided in OSPFv3. Text from RFC 4552 is
>> included in the Introduction, which states that the use of
>> manual keying limits the extent to which replay protection
>> can be achieved. This authentication header specification
>> attempts to provide a degree of replay protection. It would
>> be nice if the security considerations section described in
>> some detail the extent to which this specification prevents replays.
>=20
> Text from 4522 is not relevant here in this document. 4552 describes how =
Ipsec can be used to protect OSPFv3. This document describes a mechanism to=
 protect OSPFv3 without Ipsec.
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> D) This document states (in Section 4.3) that the OSPFv3
>> authentication trailer supports the following four
>> authentication algorithms: HMAC-SHA-1, HMAC-SHA-256,
>> HMAC-SHA-384, and HMAC-SHA-512. However, in Section 3, it
>> does not include references to a document where these
>> authentication algorithms are defined. (I believe the right
>> documents to reference are RFC 2104 and RFC 4868.)
>=20
> We have provided references to the following documents:
>=20
>   [FIPS-180-3]
>              US National Institute of Standards & Technology, "Secure
>              Hash Standard (SHS)", FIPS PUB 180-3 , October 2008.
>=20
>   [FIPS-198]
>              US National Institute of Standards & Technology, "The
>              Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC)", FIPS PUB
>              198 , March 2002.
>=20
> Isnt this enough?
>=20
>> Additionally, for interoperability I would suggest that the
>> authors specify at least one of these algorithms are
>> mandatory to implement. (The goal is to avoid a situation
>> where an operator seeking to use OSPFv3 authentication
>> trailer has two OSPFv3-speaking devices from different
>> vendors, one which only supports HMAC-SHA-1 and the other
>> only supports HMAC-SHA-256). Note: Upon further reading of
>> the document, it's not clear to me whether this specification
>> works with symmetric-key authentication algorithms other than
>> HMAC. If it is the case that the authentication trailer only
>> works with HMAC, then the document should instead clearly
>> state that authentication trailer makes use of HMAC and
>> currently supports the four digest algorithms.
>=20
> I agree.
>=20
>>=20
>> The Security Considerations for this document (Section 6)
>> RECOMMEND that the deployments use a pseudo-random key of at
>> least 128-bits. This strikes me as odd, because I believe
>> that RFC 2104 which specifies HMAC recommends that the key be
>> at least as long as the output size of the hash function (160
>> bits in the case of SHA-1).
>=20
> The input key does not necessarily need to be that long. Please look at S=
ec 4.5 for more details. The key that's fed to HMAC can be 160 bits even if=
 the input key is of a smaller size. We are recommending that the input key=
 should be at least 128 bits long.
>=20
> HMAC requires a 160 bit key as the seed. However, for convenience to the =
administrators, a specification may not want to require the entry of a PSK =
of exactly 20 bytes. Instead, a specification may call for a key preparatio=
n routine that could handle a variable length PSK, one that might be less o=
r more than 20 bytes (see [RFC4615], section 3, as an example). That key pr=
ep routine would derive a key of exactly the required length and thus suita=
ble as a seed to the PRF. This does NOT mean that administrators are safe t=
o use weak keys. Administrators are encouraged to follow [RFC4086] [NIST-80=
0-118]. We are simply trying to play it safe by recommending that administr=
ators should put a password that is at least 16 bytes in length.
>=20
> Actually, now that I think about this, specifying a key size of 16 bytes =
is also not practical. We could either delete that sentence or reduce the l=
ength of the recommended key size. I cant image all admins typing in a 16 b=
yte password!

It is merely a recommendation (from Stephen Ferrell). Not everyone will fol=
low it. At the next IETF, you'll notice at the afternoon break that many at=
tendees do not follow the US FDA's or WHO's dietary recommendations.=20

Thanks,
Acee=20



>=20
>> E) This document creates a registry of Authentication Trailer
>> types and populates it with one value "Cryptographic
>> Authentication". First, I believe that the Cryptographic
>> Authentication that it is referring to is the mechanism
>> described in this document, but this is not stated clearly in
>> Section 7. Also, having a specification pointer in the
>=20
> Agree. This should be done.
>=20
>> registry would be very helpful. Second, having the name
>> "Cryptographic Authentication" for the first value in the
>> registry seems to suggest that there might be a future type
>> of authentication which is "Not Cryptographic" (which seems
>> like a bad idea to me). I would suggest that the authors
>> change the name of the first value in the registry to
>> something a bit more specific. Finally, it is not clear to me
>=20
> Any suggestions here?
>=20
>> that this registry needs to exist. The existence of the type
>> field in the authentication trailer is not justified within
>> this document. My belief is that the only reason that a type
>> field is included is for backwards compatibility with OSPFv2.
>=20
> Yes, this is correct.
>=20
> Cheers, Manav


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Cc: draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-uri.all@tools.ietf.org, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-uri-02
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Hi Richard,=0A=0AI think your proposed change is fine.=0A=0A--Scott=0A=0AOn=
 Monday, October 31, 2011 7:02am, "Richard Barnes" <rbarnes@bbn.com> said:=
=0A=0A>>> <trimmed...>=0A>>> Why isn't unauthorized manipulation of the pol=
icy information also listed as a=0A>>> risk? Actually, the second paragraph=
 of the security considerations addresses=0A>>> this, ("The mechanism also =
needs to ensure that only authorized entities are=0A>>> able to acquire or =
alter policy."), but subsequent text seems to indicate that=0A>>> if the po=
licy URI is not kept secret, there are no further protections.=0A>>> Since =
we're talking about access control policy here, the effect of=0A>>> "manipu=
lation of the policy information" is precisely "unauthorized disclosure=0A>=
>> of the protected resource".  Does that clear thing sup?=0A>>=0A>> I see =
your point, but manipulation of policy information could also be used to=0A=
>> prevent/deny disclosure too. As I noted below, I have no experience with=
 these=0A>> protocols, and this may not matter, but as a reviewer, I think =
I should mention=0A>> it.=0A> =0A> That's a fair point.  How about this cha=
nge to the text:=0A> =0A> OLD: "The risk of unauthorized disclosure of the =
protected resource"=0A> NEW: "The risk of unauthorized grants or denial of =
access to the protected=0A> resource"=0A> =0A> =0A>>>> Am I missing somethi=
ng here, or is secrecy of the URI really the only=0A>>>> protection against=
 unauthorized policy manipulation? I have to admit that I=0A>>>> have no ex=
perience with these protocols, and it may be that this is addressed=0A>>>> =
elsewhere (or truly doesn't matter), but it does feel a bit off.=0A>>>=0A>>=
> You're exactly right in that understanding.  The idea is that a policy UR=
I is=0A>>> already controlling access control policy on something, so we di=
dn't want to=0A>>> have access control policies for who can access policy U=
RIs (turtles all the way=0A>>> down).  That's the reason for all the text a=
bout keeping the policy URI secret.=0A>>=0A>> I didn't see any language sug=
gesting that if one wishes to mitigate the resulting=0A>> exposure, these U=
RIs should probably be short-lived. Is that covered in one of=0A>> the rela=
ted docs?  Again, not sure if this matters, but as the boilerplate=0A>> sug=
gests, the purpose of these secdir reviews is to let the security ADs (who=
=0A>> presumably have much more context) know if there's anything they shou=
ld be aware=0A>> of, so I pointed it out. Lacking background and protocol e=
xpertise, I don't have=0A>> any strong position of my own on this.=0A> =0A>=
 It's sort of covered in that policy URIs have the same lifetime as the und=
erlying=0A> location URI, but there's not anything like a "key roll-over" m=
echanism.  It seems=0A> to me like the current limitations are sufficient, =
but if the ADs feel=0A> differently, we can make changes.=0A


From jsalowey@cisco.com  Mon Oct 31 22:45:00 2011
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Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-tcpm-rfc1948bis-01
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's =
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. =
 These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security =
area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat these =
comments just like any other last call comments.=20

This document is meant to put the ISN generation algorithm from RFC 1948 =
on standards track.  I did not find any major issues with the document.  =
In section 3 there is a repeated "the" in the first sentence of the =
second paragraph.  I like that the document provides rationale why MD5 =
is okay to use as a function for the generation. =20

Cheers,

Joe =20=
