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To: Sanjeev Chakravarty <Sanjeev@coronanetworks.com>
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Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:03:07 +0200
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DSCP tag consistency in Service Provider's network
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Hi Sanjeev,

> Question is, in order to provide a particular class of service (eg., Gold)
> to a customer, does a service provider will always mark the customer's IP
> packets with the same DSCP value while the packet is inside the service
> provider's network?

The marking operation is typically done when the packets are received at the borders of the network. Whether or not all packets received from the customer, are marked with the same DSCP, depends on the SLA between the customer and the service provider.
Example: The in-profile packets received from the customer may be marked with AF11 while out-of-profile packets may be marked with AF12.

Best regards,

     Francis.

-----------------





Sanjeev Chakravarty <Sanjeev@coronanetworks.com> on 01/09/2001 01:25:47
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      diffserv@ietf.org                                   
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Francis ARTS/BE/ALCATEL)                      
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: [Diffserv] DSCP tag consistency in Service          
          Provider's network                                  
                                                              





Hi,

Question is, in order to provide a particular class of service (eg., Gold)
to a customer, does a service provider will always mark the customer's IP
packets with the same DSCP value while the packet is inside the service
provider's network?

Thanks,

Sanjeev Chakravarty



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sun Sep  2 05:38:44 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DSCP tag consistency in Service Provider's network
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Hi Sanjeev,

> Question is, in order to provide a particular class of service (eg., Gold)
> to a customer, does a service provider will always mark the customer's IP
> packets with the same DSCP value while the packet is inside the service
> provider's network?

The marking operation is typically done when the packets are received at the borders of the network. Whether or not all packets received from the customer, are marked with the same DSCP, depends on the SLA between the customer and the service provider.
Example: The in-profile packets received from the customer may be marked with AF11 while out-of-profile packets may be marked with AF12.

Best regards,

     Francis.

-----------------





Sanjeev Chakravarty <Sanjeev@coronanetworks.com> on 01/09/2001 01:25:47
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      diffserv@ietf.org                                   
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Francis ARTS/BE/ALCATEL)                      
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: [Diffserv] DSCP tag consistency in Service          
          Provider's network                                  
                                                              





Hi,

Question is, in order to provide a particular class of service (eg., Gold)
to a customer, does a service provider will always mark the customer's IP
packets with the same DSCP value while the packet is inside the service
provider's network?

Thanks,

Sanjeev Chakravarty



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sun Sep  2 06:17:42 2001
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Hi Sanjeev,

> Question is, in order to provide a particular class of service (eg., Gold)
> to a customer, does a service provider will always mark the customer's IP
> packets with the same DSCP value while the packet is inside the service
> provider's network?

The marking operation is typically done when the packets are received at the borders of the network. Whether or not all packets received from the customer, are marked with the same DSCP, depends on the SLA between the customer and the service provider.
Example: The in-profile packets received from the customer may be marked with AF11 while out-of-profile packets may be marked with AF12.

Best regards,

     Francis.

-----------------





Sanjeev Chakravarty <Sanjeev@coronanetworks.com> on 01/09/2001 01:25:47
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      diffserv@ietf.org                                   
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Francis ARTS/BE/ALCATEL)                      
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: [Diffserv] DSCP tag consistency in Service          
          Provider's network                                  
                                                              





Hi,

Question is, in order to provide a particular class of service (eg., Gold)
to a customer, does a service provider will always mark the customer's IP
packets with the same DSCP value while the packet is inside the service
provider's network?

Thanks,

Sanjeev Chakravarty



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sun Sep  2 08:21:47 2001
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Subject: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
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Normally I have just some other MIB doctor do my IESG review.
Harrie Hazewinkel is that MIB doctor for this MIB and he has
done a review of earlier versions and is working on review
of rev 12 too.

I have also done some more detailed review myself, because
- this seems a MIB that can not just be used for monitoring
  but also for configuration. The co-operation between the
  DiffServ WG and the SNMPCONF WG have been very good on that
  topic I believe.
- A lot of effort has been spend on this MIB, and potentially
  a lot of people will implement it.
- Some Generic MIB (SMI) issues have come out as a result.
  We're discussing some of these in SMIng, EOS WGs and on
  the mibs@ops.ietf.org mailing list. Therefor I wanted to
  check out this MIB in more detail as well.

Here is my comments when reviewing.

These items are all more or less serious in my view.
----------------------------------------------------

1.Are the tables persistent or not?
  I do not see the use of StorageType TC, neither do I see any
  words in the DESCRIPTION clauses about the persistency of the
  tables. I'd prefer the use of StorageType. But having heard
  some of the issues at implementation time, I am happy if there
  is only a few words about persistency in the DESCRIPTION clause
  of each table.
  Another storage-type-like TC is being worked on by Juergen
  Schoenwaelder and Steve Moulto. This to try and address some
  of the issues that have been raised on the existing StorageType
  TC. But you may decide that you don't want to wait for that work
  to finish. I hear that we'll get a new draft on this in the
  coming week. 

2.In the compliances, I see a separate group for the set of 
  diffServXxxNextFree objects. The idea is that these only need
  to be implemented when write access (i.e. row creation) is
  supported by the implementation.
  However, one might decide to do an implementation with support
  for write-access (i,e, row creation), yet one might not
  implement all OBJECT-GROUPs, and so one would end up with
  some of these diffServXxxNextFree objects for GROUPS that one
  does not implement/support.
  The solution I think is to remove the diffServMibStaticGroup
  and include each of these objects in the related OBJECT-GROUP
  and add a line aka:

    OBJECT diffServClfrNextFree
    MIN-ACCESS not-accessible
    DESCRIPTION 
       "Object is not required for a read-only implementation."

3.I also seriously propose that we make 2 compliance statements
  The one you currently have (which allows read-only access) and 
  another one named diffServMIBFullCompliance 
  (or diffServMIBConfigurationCompliance or such) that REQUIRES all
   implemented objects to be read-write.
  I would hope that this will encourage implementers to go for a
  SNMP configurable Diffserv Capable device.

4.You are using a new TC IndexInteger for Indices. That is good!
  I would change ".. as an SNMP Index" into ".. as a table Index". 

  Bit... you use the same TC for the diffServXxxNextFree objects.
  I guess it is understandble, but what I often see is that people 
  allow in such objects a special value of zero to indicate that
  no new entries/rows can be created. It would address the concern
  that was posted to diffserv mlist yday where someone want to 
  limit the range to 4096. So I would suggest to add another TC aka:

  IndexIntegerNextFree ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
    DISPLAY-HINT "d"
    STATUS   current
    DESCRIPTION
       "An integer which may be used as an Index in a table.

        The special value of 0 indicates that no more new
        entries can be created in the relevant table.

        When a MIB is used for configuration, an object 
        with this SYNTAX always contains a legal value (if 
        non-zero) for an index that is not currently used in 
        the relevant table. The Command Generator (Network 
        Management Application) reads this variable and uses 
        the (non-zero) value read when creating a new row 
        with an SNMP SET. When the SET is performed, the 
        Command Responder (agent) must determine whether the
        value is indeed still unused; Two Network Management
        Applications may attempt to create a row (configuration
        entry) simultaneously and use the same value. If it is
        currently unused, the SET succeeds and the Command
        Responder (agent) changes the value of this object,
        according to an implementation-specific algorithm.
        If the value is in use, however, the SET fails. 
        The Network Management Application must then re-read 
        this variable to obtain a new useable value.

        An OBJECT-TYPE definition using this SYNTAX MUST specify
        the relevant table for which the object is providing 
        this functionality.
       "
    SYNTAX   INTEGER (0..2147483647)

  By doing this, you might also get rid of 13 or so paragprahps
  in sections 3.2.1 through 3.5.4. that basically say the same 
  thing as above.

5. diffServClfrId and diffServElementClfrId are using the same
   object (diffServClfrNextFree), which is OK, since the entries
   in the two tables are related to each other. But is there a
   sequence in which such entries must be created? For example
   do you first create an entry in diffServClfrTable and then 
   one or more entries in diffServClfrElementTable? If the
   order is not prescribed, then there might be a risk that
   two management applications obtain the diffServClfrNext,
   and that one of them creates an entry in diffServClfrTable,
   while the other starts creating entry(ies) in 
   diffServClfrElementTable. I suggest it would be wise to
   add some words about this?

6. I think that a lot of the comment lines that we see just
   before all the tables SHOULD be moved into the DESCRIPTION
   clause of the table definitions.

7. For diffServClfrElementSpecific, it says that only ONE
   element (per classifier) may have the value zeroDotZero.
   Yet it specifies zeroDotZero as the default value. Is that
   then wise?

8. For diffServMeterSpecific, you should state what happens 
   if the ptr is pointing to a non-existing entry or if the
   ptr is zeroDotZero.

   Same question for diffServActionSpecific

9. I think that diffServParamType should have a syntax of
   AutonomousType as defined in SMIv2-TC (RFC2579).

10. diffServTBParameterInterval has syntax of Unsigned32.
    I wonder what the value zero means? Either it is not
    valid (and then you should specify a range), or it
    may have special meaning, which you should then specify
    in the DESCRIPTION clause.

11. The definitions of diffserv paramter types (i.e. OIDs
    for things like diffServTBParamSimpleTokenBucket and
    such) are OK. However, I think I would organize them
    under somthing like

      diffServAdmin  OBJECT IDENTIFIER { diffServMib 3 }

    That is define one place for administrative things and
    registrations.

    You have another set of these starting on page 81

12. The 2nd para in the DESCRIPTION clause of 
    diffServDscpMarkActDscp is not needed. RFC2578 clearly 
    explains that in this case the index column can and
    should be made accessible.
    If you keep the 2nd para, then it seem to me that you
    should not be talking about an OBJECT-IDENTITY but
    about an OBJECT IDENTIFIER instead.

13. You seem to have discontinuity timestamps (like the
    diffServCountActDisconTime) per row. Is this really 
    what you want? I don't think I have ever seen it
    implemented at the row level. I don't think that that
    is what we intended discontinuity timers for either.
    It seems to add an extra object to each row while I
    wonder if discontinuity indeed
    - happens often
    - if it does happen, does it then only apply to
      one row, or does it apply to multiple or possibly
      all rows in the table.
    A discontinuity timer per table or per MIB is what
    we have seen more often. 
   
    This has been done in a few more tables, so it applies
    to them as well.

14. For diffServCountActStatus, it says that "Any writable
    value may be modified....". I guess literally the 
    statement is correct. But it reads strange if the only
    writable object in this table/row is this object itself.

15. Is zero a valid value for diffServShapingRateLevel, and
    if so does that have a special meaning?
    If not, then must exclude zero via a range specification.

16. The comments at the beginning of diffServMIBCompliance
    probably are much better moved into the DESCRIPTION clause.
    Otherwise you loose them when the MIB gets extracted.

17. I wonder if at the places where you use the InetAddressType,
    InetAddress, InetAddressPrefixLength, if dns names are
    allowed. If not, then you have to specify so in the
    compliance section.

I am also discussing with a few people if this MIB should be
written such that one would NOT have to support createAndWait
(since several vendor-type people have claimed that this make
SET support so difficult and complex to implement). The tables
in this MIB are such (I believe) that we could specify that
only CreateAndGo MUST be supported, because each row fits
in a 484-octet packet (so we do not need to go through the
generic discussion if it indeed MUSt fit in such a small
packet).

Further I have a set of editorial nits that I will send 
directly to Fred, no need to waste bandwidth on this list for
that.

Bert 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep  3 13:43:09 2001
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(d_j - f_j) != (D_j - F_j)

That fooled me the first time I read it, too. There is no redundancy.
(Also, the document has passed Last Call.)

   Brian

demir wrote:
> 
> RFC2598bis
>     - E_a is the error term for the treatment of the EF aggregate.
>       Note that E_a represents the worst case deviation between actual
>       departure time of an EF packet and ideal departure time of the
>       same packet, i.e. E_a provides an upper bound on (d_j - f_j) for
> 
>       - E_p is the error term for the treatment of individual EF
>       packets. Note that E_p represents the worst case deviation between
>       actual departure time of an EF packet and ideal departure time of
>       the same packet, i.e. E_p provides an upper bound on (D_j - F_j)
> 
> In the above text, both "Note that" for E_a and E_p notes the same thing.
> 
> Alper K. Demir

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Differentiated Services Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Management Information Base for the Differentiated 
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	Author(s)	: F. Baker, K. Chan, A. Smith
	Filename	: draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-12.txt
	Pages		: 111
	Date		: 31-Aug-01
	
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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 13:30:32 2001
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Vincent Wang wrote:
> 
> I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all related
> 
> RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's DiffServ.
> 
> In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows
> 
> receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics
> 
> between these Different macro flows is never stated.

No, it is an individual network operator's choice how many AF
classes to implement and what parameters each class will have.
That is an operational choice, and nothing to do with the standard.

> So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If
> 
> we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different macro
> 
> flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low
> 
> jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new meters)

As you will see in the MIB, behaviors such as AF are constructed 
from well known mechanisms. It is a question of setting the parameters 
of existing droppers etc to values that produce the behavior that 
you want for each traffic class. 

  Brian

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 15:24:10 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt 
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> 
> > I haven't seen any response to these questions. I'd like to see
> > a response from the authors ASAP so that we are sure we can
> > issue a Last Call at the same time as the MIB.
> 
> > Ashley Shi wrote:
> > >
> > > Can any author clarify the following questions for Appendix A?
> > >
> > > 1) Is the token interval used the same as the token update interval? If
> > > yes, its definition in informal model is not consistent with most
> > > implementations. The token update interval is a preconfigured value for
> > > token bucket meter, which is not directly correlated with B/R, for
> > > example, a implementation may use 2000 updates per sec, anther one may
> > > use 4000 updates per sec.
> 
> This is Fred Baker's text, I believe.  He and I apparently have divergent
> ideas about how token buckets ought to behave, so I don't want to claim
> to speak authoritatively about this part of the text, but I believe that
> the text assumes that the "token interval" == actual token update interval.
> 
> The model you have in mind is more consistent with the model in A.4,
> I think.
> 
> > > 2) The description for strict token bucket on page 50 doesn't match the
> > > mathematical model in A.4.
> > >    The description implies when new tokens to the bucket, the upper
> > > bound B deesn''t hold.
> > >    The mathematical model does bound the number of tokens in the bucket
> > > by bucket size B.
> 
> I believe that you are correct.  I know of at least four implementations
> that behave as described in A.4; I have no doubt that there are
> counterexamples that behave as described in A.2.  The discrepancy has to
> do with how frequently one thinks that tokens are replenished.  A.4 assumes
> that this happens with a granularity that depends on precision with
> which time intervals are calculated.
> 
> I don't know how to reconcile the two models, other than by calling
> A.4 the really really strict token bucket.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> 
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
> Steven L. Blake               <steven.blake@ericsson.com>
I'll agree with Steve.  Perhaps Fred can clarify.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 16:27:23 2001
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At this stage, we need precise proposed change(s) to the text,
or nothing will happen.

   Brian

Dan Grossman wrote:
> 
> >
> > > I haven't seen any response to these questions. I'd like to see
> > > a response from the authors ASAP so that we are sure we can
> > > issue a Last Call at the same time as the MIB.
> >
> > > Ashley Shi wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Can any author clarify the following questions for Appendix A?
> > > >
> > > > 1) Is the token interval used the same as the token update interval? If
> > > > yes, its definition in informal model is not consistent with most
> > > > implementations. The token update interval is a preconfigured value for
> > > > token bucket meter, which is not directly correlated with B/R, for
> > > > example, a implementation may use 2000 updates per sec, anther one may
> > > > use 4000 updates per sec.
> >
> > This is Fred Baker's text, I believe.  He and I apparently have divergent
> > ideas about how token buckets ought to behave, so I don't want to claim
> > to speak authoritatively about this part of the text, but I believe that
> > the text assumes that the "token interval" == actual token update interval.
> >
> > The model you have in mind is more consistent with the model in A.4,
> > I think.
> >
> > > > 2) The description for strict token bucket on page 50 doesn't match the
> > > > mathematical model in A.4.
> > > >    The description implies when new tokens to the bucket, the upper
> > > > bound B deesn''t hold.
> > > >    The mathematical model does bound the number of tokens in the bucket
> > > > by bucket size B.
> >
> > I believe that you are correct.  I know of at least four implementations
> > that behave as described in A.4; I have no doubt that there are
> > counterexamples that behave as described in A.2.  The discrepancy has to
> > do with how frequently one thinks that tokens are replenished.  A.4 assumes
> > that this happens with a granularity that depends on precision with
> > which time intervals are calculated.
> >
> > I don't know how to reconcile the two models, other than by calling
> > A.4 the really really strict token bucket.
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
> > Steven L. Blake               <steven.blake@ericsson.com>
> I'll agree with Steve.  Perhaps Fred can clarify.

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 17:04:04 2001
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt 
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        "Brian E Carpenter" <brian@hursley.ibm.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
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At 12:06 PM 9/4/2001, Dan Grossman wrote:
>Perhaps Fred can clarify.

there is an extensive discussion in the archives, as well as in your and my 
private mailboxes.

Since the model is now largely irrelevant (it describes *a* way diffserv 
might be implemented, but is mostly OBE, and goes way too far into 
designing a router to be even remotely considered to be the One True Way 
That All Of Us Will Rip Out Our Existing Code And Hardware And Re-implement 
It), I'm personally willing to see the text you're concerned about removed.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 17:24:11 2001
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> At 12:06 PM 9/4/2001, Dan Grossman wrote:
> >Perhaps Fred can clarify.
> 
> there is an extensive discussion in the archives, as well as in your and my 
> private mailboxes.
> 
> Since the model is now largely irrelevant (it describes *a* way diffserv 
> might be implemented, but is mostly OBE, and goes way too far into 
> designing a router to be even remotely considered to be the One True Way 
> That All Of Us Will Rip Out Our Existing Code And Hardware And Re-implement 
> It), I'm personally willing to see the text you're concerned about removed.
> 
I'm going to have to apolgise here.  My last note was a shoot-from-the-hip 
response, out of context of some subsequent emails.  I was simply wondering 
whether there's a simple clarification to the original question, not to 
relaunch a past battle.  Frankly, I haven't had much time to think about it.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 17:32:08 2001
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Subject: [Diffserv] FYI: draft-ietf-diffserv-model-06.txt
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Diffservers,

draft-ietf-diffserv-model-06.txt, which is a current WG draft, has temporarily
disappeared from the IETF site, due to being >6 months old. It will be back
within a couple of days.

  Brian

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 17:42:12 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt
References: <Your message of "Thu, 30 Aug 2001 18:56:55 EDT." <200108302256.SAA06857@castillo.torrentnet.com> <5.1.0.14.2.20010904132233.050a5730@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com>
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Fred raises an interesting thought. The informal model has, I think, been
quite useful in developing the MIB and PIB, but it was never intended
to describe any real implementation, and the MIB and PIB are the
standards-track items. There will be a WG Last Call fairly soon for
the MIB, PIB, and model - unless people think that the model is indeed
OBE and should be retired with honour rather than becoming an RFC.
Opinions welcome.

   Brian

Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> At 12:06 PM 9/4/2001, Dan Grossman wrote:
> >Perhaps Fred can clarify.
> 
> there is an extensive discussion in the archives, as well as in your and my
> private mailboxes.
> 
> Since the model is now largely irrelevant (it describes *a* way diffserv
> might be implemented, but is mostly OBE, and goes way too far into
> designing a router to be even remotely considered to be the One True Way
> That All Of Us Will Rip Out Our Existing Code And Hardware And Re-implement
> It), I'm personally willing to see the text you're concerned about removed.

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 18:13:19 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt
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Answering my own thought... the PIB at least contains many, many
(non-normative) references to the model draft. It would be a lot
of work to remove them.

Since the model says it "is not intended as a
guide to system implementation nor as a formal modelling description,"
I believe we do not need to insist on every detail, and I don't personally
see a problem with the way Appendix A is now, but if Fred can tell us
exactly what to delete, we can certainly do so.

   Brian

Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> 
> Fred raises an interesting thought. The informal model has, I think, been
> quite useful in developing the MIB and PIB, but it was never intended
> to describe any real implementation, and the MIB and PIB are the
> standards-track items. There will be a WG Last Call fairly soon for
> the MIB, PIB, and model - unless people think that the model is indeed
> OBE and should be retired with honour rather than becoming an RFC.
> Opinions welcome.
> 
>    Brian
> 
> Fred Baker wrote:
> >
> > At 12:06 PM 9/4/2001, Dan Grossman wrote:
> > >Perhaps Fred can clarify.
> >
> > there is an extensive discussion in the archives, as well as in your and my
> > private mailboxes.
> >
> > Since the model is now largely irrelevant (it describes *a* way diffserv
> > might be implemented, but is mostly OBE, and goes way too far into
> > designing a router to be even remotely considered to be the One True Way
> > That All Of Us Will Rip Out Our Existing Code And Hardware And Re-implement
> > It), I'm personally willing to see the text you're concerned about removed.

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep  4 18:29:12 2001
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Date: Tue, 04 Sep 2001 15:14:22 -0700
To: Ashley Shi <shi@MCI.NET>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt
Cc: yoramb@microsoft.com, steven.blake@ericsson.com, dan@dma.isg.mot.com,
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At 11:04 PM 8/14/2001, Ashley Shi wrote:
>1) Is the token interval used the same as the token update interval?

As I understand things, there is a difference between specification and 
implementation. The specification is that:

         token rate == token burst size/token interval

The implementation may be, as you suggest and as I implemented in Cisco 
gear lo these many moons ago, that there is a much smaller burst and 
interval that are used for actually updating it, or alternatively that the 
bucket is refilled at irregular intervals, or a variety of other things.

In the text, I tried to describe the specification, not the implementation.

>2) The description for strict token bucket on page 50 doesn't match the
>mathematical model in A.4.

I'll leave that to the author of A.4


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep  5 01:58:02 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt
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At 03:04 PM 9/4/2001, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>I don't personally see a problem with the way Appendix A is now, but if 
>Fred can tell us
>exactly what to delete, we can certainly do so.

basically, I'm saying that if the text I contributed is causing a problem 
(Appendix A), rip it out. If it's not, leave it in.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep  5 02:24:12 2001
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Glad to hear that Fred is nominating the Model draft for a long-overdue New
Year's honour (for long and arduous public service, I assume, not because it
is a famous sporting personality).

I think people should try reading the title of the Model draft as well as
reading its abstract: it's a model for thinking about management of Diffserv
devices, it is not an implementation model. I don't know why some of you are
still confused about that. If there is material in the draft that goes
beyond the advertised scope then that should be pruned. If there are areas
that are not covered then there should be material added (within the
boundaries of time schedules and rough consensus of course). But, Fred,
please don't misrepresent the intended purpose and exaggerate in such a
manner.

[In case you're wondering, that was an opinion in favour of keeping the
draft on track for publication as an informational RFC, sanctioned by this
WG, if not by Fred].

Andrew Smith

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com]
Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 2:06 PM
To: Fred Baker
Cc: Dan Grossman; Steve Blake; ah_smith@pacbell.net; diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt


Fred raises an interesting thought. The informal model has, I think, been
quite useful in developing the MIB and PIB, but it was never intended
to describe any real implementation, and the MIB and PIB are the
standards-track items. There will be a WG Last Call fairly soon for
the MIB, PIB, and model - unless people think that the model is indeed
OBE and should be retired with honour rather than becoming an RFC.
Opinions welcome.

   Brian

Fred Baker wrote:
>
> At 12:06 PM 9/4/2001, Dan Grossman wrote:
> >Perhaps Fred can clarify.
>
> there is an extensive discussion in the archives, as well as in your and
my
> private mailboxes.
>
> Since the model is now largely irrelevant (it describes *a* way diffserv
> might be implemented, but is mostly OBE, and goes way too far into
> designing a router to be even remotely considered to be the One True Way
> That All Of Us Will Rip Out Our Existing Code And Hardware And
Re-implement
> It), I'm personally willing to see the text you're concerned about
removed.


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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Differentiated Services Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: An Expedited Forwarding PHB
	Author(s)	: B. Davie et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-diffserv-rfc2598bis-02.txt
	Pages		: 17
	Date		: 04-Sep-01
	
The PHB (per-hop behavior) is a basic building block in the
Differentiated Services architecture.  This document defines a PHB
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building block for low delay and low loss services by ensuring that
the EF aggregate is served at a certain configured rate.

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep  5 10:12:51 2001
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fyi, this was a very minor editorial update in response to IESG comments.

   Brian

Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Differentiated Services Working Group of the IETF.
> 
>         Title           : An Expedited Forwarding PHB
>         Author(s)       : B. Davie et al.
>         Filename        : draft-ietf-diffserv-rfc2598bis-02.txt
>         Pages           : 17
>         Date            : 04-Sep-01

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep  5 10:14:52 2001
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To: Jaeyoung Kim <jay@enisei.postech.ac.kr>
CC: diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] What happened to "diffserv-framework" draft?
References: <20010824141004.A4128@enisei.postech.ac.kr>
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We dropped it as a WG item a long time ago, as there seemed to be
no way of reaching WG consensus about it.

    Brian Carpenter
    diffserv co-chair

Jaeyoung Kim wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I'm curious about the reason why the 'diffserv-framework' draft
> titled "A Framework for Differentiated Services" by Y. Bernet et al. has been
> excluded from the list of formal documents of the DiffServ working group.
> I think the draft contains lots of helpful concepts and discussions
> when provisioning DiffServ networks. However, the latest revision was
> made on February 1999 and now it seems not maintained any more.
> 
> Did the IETF committee think the draft contains too implementation-specific
> topics to be a formal RFC? I'm sure there should be enough reasons for
> this draft and would like to know them. Thanks in advance.
> 
> Best regards,
> Jay Kim
> 
> --
> ============================================================================
>  __/\__ ** Remember Yesterday, Dream about Tomorrow, but ... LIVE TODAY !!!
>  \ /\ / -------------------------------------------------------------------
>  /_\/_\ ** jay@postech.ac.kr                 http://home.postech.ac.kr/~jay
>    \/   ** Jaeyoung Kim      Computer Science & Engineering, POSTECH, KOREA
>

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep  5 10:14:58 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt
Date: Wed, 5 Sep 2001 16:03:15 +0200 
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And so does the MIB.
I would think it would be worthwhile to keep the doc as
and informational RFC. If current thinking has changed, you might
wriet something about that in the introduction. But certainly
we have used that document to form our current thinking of the
MIB (and PIB) have we not.

Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com]
> Sent: woensdag 5 september 2001 0:04
> To: Fred Baker; Dan Grossman; Steve Blake; ah_smith@pacbell.net;
> diffserv@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Diffserv] doubts on draft-ietf-differv-model-06.txt
> 
> 
> Answering my own thought... the PIB at least contains many, many
> (non-normative) references to the model draft. It would be a lot
> of work to remove them.
> 
> Since the model says it "is not intended as a
> guide to system implementation nor as a formal modelling description,"
> I believe we do not need to insist on every detail, and I 
> don't personally
> see a problem with the way Appendix A is now, but if Fred can tell us
> exactly what to delete, we can certainly do so.
> 
>    Brian
> 
> Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> > 
> > Fred raises an interesting thought. The informal model has, 
> I think, been
> > quite useful in developing the MIB and PIB, but it was 
> never intended
> > to describe any real implementation, and the MIB and PIB are the
> > standards-track items. There will be a WG Last Call fairly soon for
> > the MIB, PIB, and model - unless people think that the 
> model is indeed
> > OBE and should be retired with honour rather than becoming an RFC.
> > Opinions welcome.
> > 
> >    Brian
> > 
> > Fred Baker wrote:
> > >
> > > At 12:06 PM 9/4/2001, Dan Grossman wrote:
> > > >Perhaps Fred can clarify.
> > >
> > > there is an extensive discussion in the archives, as well 
> as in your and my
> > > private mailboxes.
> > >
> > > Since the model is now largely irrelevant (it describes 
> *a* way diffserv
> > > might be implemented, but is mostly OBE, and goes way too far into
> > > designing a router to be even remotely considered to be 
> the One True Way
> > > That All Of Us Will Rip Out Our Existing Code And 
> Hardware And Re-implement
> > > It), I'm personally willing to see the text you're 
> concerned about removed.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: 
> http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curr
ent/maillist.html

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep  5 13:08:49 2001
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From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
To: "'Vincent Wang'" <nsdos@etang.com>, DiffServ@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters
Date: Tue, 4 Sep 2001 08:10:40 +0200 
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Vincent,
AFAIK the following documents define metering and marking schemes suitable
for AF:

*	RFC 2697 "Single Rate Three Color Marking Scheme"
*	RFC 2698 "Two Rate Three Color Marking Scheme"
*	RFC 2859 "A Time Sliding Window Three Colour Marker".

Hopefully this note will be useful.
Sorry for using HTML in ths message.
  _____  

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Vincent Wang [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]
Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 4:12 AM
To: DiffServ@ietf.org
Subject: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters



I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all related

RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's DiffServ.

In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows

receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics 

between these Different macro flows is never stated.

So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If 

we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different macro

flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low

jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new meters)

 .

Am I right?


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dgb2312">
<TITLE></TITLE>

<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3DGB2312" =
http-equive=3D"Content-Type">
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3DGB2312" =
http-equive=3D"Content-Type">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2314.1000" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D738200406-04092001>Vincent,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>AFAIK=20
the following documents define metering and marking schemes suitable =
for=20
AF:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<UL>
  <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
  2697 "<SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Single=20
  Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT></LI>
  <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
  2698 "<SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Two=20
  Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT></LI>
  <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
  2859 "<SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">A=20
  Time Sliding Window Three Colour =
Marker</SPAN>".</SPAN></FONT></LI></UL>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D738200406-04092001>Hopefully this note will be =
useful.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>Sorry=20
for using HTML in ths message.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<HR>
With best regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial (Hebrew)"=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
<FONT face=3D"Monotype Corsiva" size=3D5>Sasha =
Vainshtein</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT =
size=3D2>email:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A=20
href=3D"mailto:sasha@axerra.com">sasha@axerra.com</A></FONT></FONT></DIV=
>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
size=3D2>tel:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +972-3-7659993=20
(office)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
+972-8-9254948 (res.)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
+972-58-674833 (cell.)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
  <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Vincent Wang=20
  [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, 2001 =
4:12=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> DiffServ@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Diffserv] new=20
  droppers,new meters<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <P>I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all =
related</P>
  <P>RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's DiffServ.</P>
  <P>In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows</P>
  <P>receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics =
</P>
  <P>between these Different macro flows is never stated.</P>
  <P>So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If </P>
  <P>we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different =
macro</P>
  <P>flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low</P>
  <P>jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new =
meters)</P>
  <P>.</P>
  <P>Am I right?</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep  5 14:06:39 2001
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From: "Krishna Gundamaraju" <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>
To: "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>, "'Vincent Wang'" <nsdos@etang.com>,
        <DiffServ@ietf.org>
References: <AF5018AC03D1D411ABB70002A50913263AD985@TLV1>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters
Date: Wed, 5 Sep 2001 13:50:57 -0400
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Hi,

    I have a basic question. The RFC 2697 while explaining the operation =
in the color aware mode says that the color of the incoming packets may =
be changed based on its notion of tokens. My question is should we also =
change the DSCP byte accordingly when changing the color? Or this change =
in color has only local significance and the DSCP byte should be left =
unchanged? Please clarify.

    Thanks in advance

Krishna G

  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Sasha Vainshtein=20
  To: 'Vincent Wang' ; DiffServ@ietf.org=20
  Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 2:10 AM
  Subject: RE: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters


  Vincent,
  AFAIK the following documents define metering and marking schemes =
suitable for AF:
    a.. RFC 2697 "Single Rate Three Color Marking Scheme"=20
    b.. RFC 2698 "Two Rate Three Color Marking Scheme"=20
    c.. RFC 2859 "A Time Sliding Window Three Colour Marker".
  Hopefully this note will be useful.
  Sorry for using HTML in ths message.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
  With best regards,
                                     Sasha Vainshtein
  email:     sasha@axerra.com
  tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
             +972-8-9254948 (res.)
             +972-58-674833 (cell.)

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Vincent Wang [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]
    Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 4:12 AM
    To: DiffServ@ietf.org
    Subject: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters


    I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all related

    RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's DiffServ.

    In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows

    receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics=20

    between these Different macro flows is never stated.

    So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If=20

    we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different macro

    flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low

    jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new meters)

    .

    Am I right?


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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I have&nbsp;a basic =
question.=20
The RFC 2697 while explaining the operation in the color aware mode says =
that=20
the color of the incoming packets may be changed based on its notion of =
tokens.=20
My question is should we also change the DSCP byte accordingly when =
changing the=20
color? Or this change in color has only local significance and the DSCP=20
byte&nbsp;should be left unchanged? Please clarify.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thanks in =
advance</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Krishna G</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: =
0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A href=3D"mailto:Sasha@AXERRA.com" title=3DSasha@AXERRA.com>Sasha =
Vainshtein</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
href=3D"mailto:nsdos@etang.com"=20
  title=3Dnsdos@etang.com>'Vincent Wang'</A> ; <A =
href=3D"mailto:DiffServ@ietf.org"=20
  title=3DDiffServ@ietf.org>DiffServ@ietf.org</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, =
2001 2:10=20
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> RE: [Diffserv] new =
droppers,new=20
  meters</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>Vincent,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>AFAIK the following documents define =
metering and=20
  marking schemes suitable for AF:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <UL>
    <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
    2697 "<SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Single=20
    Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT>=20
    <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
    2698 "<SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Two=20
    Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT>=20
    <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
    2859 "<SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">A=20
    Time Sliding Window Three Colour =
Marker</SPAN>".</SPAN></FONT></LI></UL>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>Hopefully this note will be=20
  useful.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>Sorry for using HTML in ths=20
  message.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
  <HR>
  With best regards,</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial (Hebrew)"=20
  =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <FONT face=3D"Monotype Corsiva" size=3D5>Sasha =
Vainshtein</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT =
size=3D2>email:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:sasha@axerra.com">sasha@axerra.com</A></FONT></FONT></DIV>=

  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
  size=3D2>tel:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +972-3-7659993=20
  (office)</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  +972-8-9254948 (res.)</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  +972-58-674833 (cell.)</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
    <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
    size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Vincent Wang=20
    [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, 2001 =
4:12=20
    AM<BR><B>To:</B> DiffServ@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Diffserv] new =

    droppers,new meters<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
    <P>I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all =
related</P>
    <P>RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's =
DiffServ.</P>
    <P>In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows</P>
    <P>receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics =
</P>
    <P>between these Different macro flows is never stated.</P>
    <P>So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If =
</P>
    <P>we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different =
macro</P>
    <P>flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low</P>
    <P>jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new =
meters)</P>
    <P>.</P>
    <P>Am I right?</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Krishna Gundamaraju'" <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>,
        Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>,
        "'Vincent Wang'" <nsdos@etang.com>, DiffServ@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters
Date: Wed, 5 Sep 2001 11:13:37 -0700 
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Hi,
 
You should change the DSCP as well.
 
-Shahram

-----Original Message-----
From: Krishna Gundamaraju [mailto:krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com]
Sent: Wednesday, September 05, 2001 1:51 PM
To: Sasha Vainshtein; 'Vincent Wang'; DiffServ@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters


Hi,
 
    I have a basic question. The RFC 2697 while explaining the operation in the color aware mode says that the color of the incoming packets may be changed based on its notion of tokens. My question is should we also change the DSCP byte accordingly when changing the color? Or this change in color has only local significance and the DSCP byte should be left unchanged? Please clarify.
 
    Thanks in advance
 
Krishna G
 

----- Original Message ----- 
From: Sasha  <mailto:Sasha@AXERRA.com> Vainshtein 
To: 'Vincent Wang' <mailto:nsdos@etang.com>  ; DiffServ@ietf.org <mailto:DiffServ@ietf.org>  
Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 2:10 AM
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters

Vincent,
AFAIK the following documents define metering and marking schemes suitable for AF:

*	RFC 2697 "Single Rate Three Color Marking Scheme" 

*	RFC 2698 "Two Rate Three Color Marking Scheme" 

*	RFC 2859 "A Time Sliding Window Three Colour Marker".

Hopefully this note will be useful.
Sorry for using HTML in ths message.

  _____  

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Vincent Wang [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]
Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 4:12 AM
To: DiffServ@ietf.org
Subject: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters



I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all related

RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's DiffServ.

In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows

receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics 

between these Different macro flows is never stated.

So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If 

we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different macro

flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low

jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new meters)

 .

Am I right?


------_=_NextPart_001_01C13636.7BAF3B60
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dgb2312">
<TITLE></TITLE>

<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3DGB2312" =
http-equive=3D"Content-Type">
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<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2920.0" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D133561218-05092001>Hi,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D133561218-05092001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D133561218-05092001>You=20
should change the DSCP as well.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D133561218-05092001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D133561218-05092001>-Shahram</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
  <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Krishna =
Gundamaraju=20
  [mailto:krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, =
September=20
  05, 2001 1:51 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Sasha Vainshtein; 'Vincent Wang';=20
  DiffServ@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [Diffserv] new droppers,new=20
  meters<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I have&nbsp;a =
basic question.=20
  The RFC 2697 while explaining the operation in the color aware mode =
says that=20
  the color of the incoming packets may be changed based on its notion =
of=20
  tokens. My question is should we also change the DSCP byte =
accordingly when=20
  changing the color? Or this change in color has only local =
significance and=20
  the DSCP byte&nbsp;should be left unchanged? Please =
clarify.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thanks in =
advance</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Krishna G</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
    <A href=3D"mailto:Sasha@AXERRA.com" title=3DSasha@AXERRA.com>Sasha=20
    Vainshtein</A> </DIV>
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
href=3D"mailto:nsdos@etang.com"=20
    title=3Dnsdos@etang.com>'Vincent Wang'</A> ; <A=20
    href=3D"mailto:DiffServ@ietf.org"=20
    title=3DDiffServ@ietf.org>DiffServ@ietf.org</A> </DIV>
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, =
2001 2:10=20
    AM</DIV>
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> RE: [Diffserv] new=20
    droppers,new meters</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D738200406-04092001>Vincent,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D738200406-04092001>AFAIK the following documents define =
metering and=20
    marking schemes suitable for AF:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <UL>
      <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC 2697 "<SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Single=20
      Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT>=20
      <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC 2698 "<SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Two=20
      Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT>=20
      <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC 2859 "<SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">A=20
      Time Sliding Window Three Colour =
Marker</SPAN>".</SPAN></FONT></LI></UL>
    <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D738200406-04092001>Hopefully this note will be=20
    useful.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D738200406-04092001>Sorry for using HTML in ths=20
    message.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
    <HR>
    With best regards,</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial (Hebrew)"=20
    =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
    <FONT face=3D"Monotype Corsiva" size=3D5>Sasha =
Vainshtein</FONT></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT =
size=3D2>email:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:sasha@axerra.com">sasha@axerra.com</A></FONT></FONT></DIV=
>
    <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
    size=3D2>tel:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +972-3-7659993=20
    (office)</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
    =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
    +972-8-9254948 (res.)</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
    =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
    +972-58-674833 (cell.)</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE=20
    style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
      <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
      size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Vincent Wang=20
      [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, =
2001 4:12=20
      AM<BR><B>To:</B> DiffServ@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Diffserv] =
new=20
      droppers,new meters<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
      <P>I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all =
related</P>
      <P>RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's =
DiffServ.</P>
      <P>In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro =
flows</P>
      <P>receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics =
</P>
      <P>between these Different macro flows is never stated.</P>
      <P>So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If =
</P>
      <P>we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different =
macro</P>
      <P>flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and =
low</P>
      <P>jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new =
meters)</P>
      <P>.</P>
      <P>Am I =
right?</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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Date: Thu, 06 Sep 2001 15:12:32 -0700
To: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
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At 05:08 AM 9/2/2001, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>13. You seem to have discontinuity timestamps (like the
>     diffServCountActDisconTime) per row. Is this really
>     what you want? I don't think I have ever seen it
>     implemented at the row level. I don't think that that
>     is what we intended discontinuity timers for either.
>     It seems to add an extra object to each row while I
>     wonder if discontinuity indeed
>     - happens often
>     - if it does happen, does it then only apply to
>       one row, or does it apply to multiple or possibly
>       all rows in the table.
>     A discontinuity timer per table or per MIB is what
>     we have seen more often.
>
>     This has been done in a few more tables, so it applies
>     to them as well.

Willing enough to move it to the table (right beside ...NextFree) or to the 
MIB level. It seems, though, that this makes an assumption about the 
operating system which is problematic. If the architecture of a single CPU 
which controls and manages a few devices - the usual low-end router design 
- fine. If you have a distributed system, in which you can pull out 
interface cards or add new ones, which themselves implement the forwarding, 
the diffserv processing, and by the way the counters, a discontinuity 
timestamp for the table or MIB seems to not serve.

before writing this, though, I did a bunch of research. What would you 
think of copying the 802.3 MIB's approach? From RFC 2665's 
dot3StatsAlignmentErrors:

       ...
       Discontinuities in the value of this counter can
       occur at re-initialization of the management
       system, and at other times as indicated by the
       value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime."


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep  6 19:10:18 2001
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From: "Andrew Smith" <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
To: "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>,
        "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
Cc: <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
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I thought that, when we originally discussed this, that we wanted to have
discontinuity indicators at the interface level, but I don't recall why we
decided not to do that.

I agree with Fred that per-MIB or per-table is not sufficient and I agree
with Bert that per-row seems like overkill. Another alternative might be to
tie this to the entity MIB e.g. with an OID-pointer - I remember discussing
that with some people at one of the early snmpconf meetings but the feeling
seemd to be that entity MIB was not implemented widely-enough for this to be
viable. Is this something for a new "Discontinuity Indicator MIB"?

Andrew

-----Original Message-----
From: diffserv-admin@ietf.org [mailto:diffserv-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
Of Fred Baker
Sent: Thursday, September 06, 2001 3:13 PM
To: Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review


At 05:08 AM 9/2/2001, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>13. You seem to have discontinuity timestamps (like the
>     diffServCountActDisconTime) per row. Is this really
>     what you want? I don't think I have ever seen it
>     implemented at the row level. I don't think that that
>     is what we intended discontinuity timers for either.
>     It seems to add an extra object to each row while I
>     wonder if discontinuity indeed
>     - happens often
>     - if it does happen, does it then only apply to
>       one row, or does it apply to multiple or possibly
>       all rows in the table.
>     A discontinuity timer per table or per MIB is what
>     we have seen more often.
>
>     This has been done in a few more tables, so it applies
>     to them as well.

Willing enough to move it to the table (right beside ...NextFree) or to the
MIB level. It seems, though, that this makes an assumption about the
operating system which is problematic. If the architecture of a single CPU
which controls and manages a few devices - the usual low-end router design
- fine. If you have a distributed system, in which you can pull out
interface cards or add new ones, which themselves implement the forwarding,
the diffserv processing, and by the way the counters, a discontinuity
timestamp for the table or MIB seems to not serve.

before writing this, though, I did a bunch of research. What would you
think of copying the 802.3 MIB's approach? From RFC 2665's
dot3StatsAlignmentErrors:

       ...
       Discontinuities in the value of this counter can
       occur at re-initialization of the management
       system, and at other times as indicated by the
       value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime."


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Archive:
http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.h
tml


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep  6 20:01:21 2001
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Date: Thu, 06 Sep 2001 16:02:17 -0700
To: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
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At 05:08 AM 9/2/2001, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>15. Is zero a valid value for diffServShapingRateLevel, and
>     if so does that have a special meaning?
>     If not, then must exclude zero via a range specification.

OK, so most shapers are single rate or dual rate; I can see having three or 
four rates, though I'm not sure why one would do that. It seems I have a 
choice of ranges for this:

         1..2            (differentiates between a single and dual
                          rate shaper, precludes ever doing anything else)
         1..2147483647   (leaves plenty of room for future creativity...)
         1..something else

I'm putting 1..32, on the theory that 1..2 would be enough but leaving 32 
levels leaves plenty of rope for those inclined to hang themselves. Any 
issues, or other opinions?


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 05:17:51 2001
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Hi All,
I have this question regarding a situation when the different flows are
aggregated at the Diffserv network edge with similar constraints. They get
allocated a particular DSCP to receice a treatment through the diffserv
network. What would happen lets say that there is a mixture of TCP and UDP
flows in that aggregate and they hit congestion. What effect would it have
on those indivdual flows though part of an aggregate but under congestion
situation TCP and UDP flow behave differently. 

Regards
Asim 
Vodafone

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 05:39:34 2001
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Asim.Khan@vf.vodafone.co.uk wrote:

> Hi All,
> I have this question regarding a situation when the different flows are
> aggregated at the Diffserv network edge with similar constraints. They get
> allocated a particular DSCP to receice a treatment through the diffserv
> network. What would happen lets say that there is a mixture of TCP and UDP
> flows in that aggregate and they hit congestion. What effect would it have
> on those indivdual flows though part of an aggregate but under congestion
> situation TCP and UDP flow behave differently.
>
> Regards
> Asim
> Vodafone
>
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html

Hi Asim,

IMHO, since TCP and UDP behave differently in congestion situations, they shouldn't be
aggregated in the same class of service. Only flows with similar constraints should be
aggregated.

Christophe.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 08:35:38 2001
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Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
To: <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
Cc: "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>,
        "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>, <diffserv@ietf.org>
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First, I agree with Fred and Andrew that since the
entries in the DiffServ MIB tables encompass all the
interfaces in the box, with just simple integer
indexes, a per-MIB or per-table discontinuity
indicator just isn't going to be sufficient.

At one point I think at least some of the counters
were tied to ifCounterDiscontinuityTime, and that's
when I raised the question of whether it's possible
to change an interface's DiffServ datapath
configuration without taking the interface down to
make the change.  If this is possible, then I don't
think that ifCounterDiscontinuityTime is sufficient.
Suppose, for example, that because of a change in
Classifier configuration, a point in the datapath
that used to see packets with DSCP 10 now sees
packets with DSCPs 20-30.  If the element at this
point in the datapath is a counter, it's nonsense
for a management application to take a delta between
the counter value at some time before the
configuration change and its value at some time
after the change, since this will combine counts of
two different classes of packets.  So there needs
to be a way to tell the application not to take
this delta.

I'm also not sure about Bert's statement that per-row
discontinuity indicators are unusual.  Certainly
ifCounterDiscontinuityTime is a per-row object, and
we defined several more such objects back when we
were doing the SNA MIBs.  I think we should just
think through the circumstances in which we need
for the agent to tell the management application
"Don't take a delta!", and then let the
discontinuity indicators fall wherever they fall.

Regards,
Bob

Bob Moore
Advanced Design and Technology
Application Integration Middleware Division
IBM Software Group
+1-919-254-4436
remoore@us.ibm.com



"Andrew Smith" <ah_smith@pacbell.net>@ietf.org on 09/06/2001 07:21:19 PM

Please respond to <ah_smith@pacbell.net>

Sent by:  diffserv-admin@ietf.org


To:   "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>, "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)"
      <bwijnen@lucent.com>
cc:   <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject:  RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review



I thought that, when we originally discussed this, that we wanted to have

discontinuity indicators at the interface level, but I don't recall why we

decided not to do that.


I agree with Fred that per-MIB or per-table is not sufficient and I agree

with Bert that per-row seems like overkill. Another alternative might be
to

tie this to the entity MIB e.g. with an OID-pointer - I remember
discussing

that with some people at one of the early snmpconf meetings but the
feeling

seemd to be that entity MIB was not implemented widely-enough for this to
be

viable. Is this something for a new "Discontinuity Indicator MIB"?


Andrew


-----Original Message-----

From: diffserv-admin@ietf.org [mailto:diffserv-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf

Of Fred Baker

Sent: Thursday, September 06, 2001 3:13 PM

To: Wijnen, Bert (Bert)

Cc: diffserv@ietf.org

Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review



At 05:08 AM 9/2/2001, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:

>13. You seem to have discontinuity timestamps (like the

>     diffServCountActDisconTime) per row. Is this really

>     what you want? I don't think I have ever seen it

>     implemented at the row level. I don't think that that

>     is what we intended discontinuity timers for either.

>     It seems to add an extra object to each row while I

>     wonder if discontinuity indeed

>     - happens often

>     - if it does happen, does it then only apply to

>       one row, or does it apply to multiple or possibly

>       all rows in the table.

>     A discontinuity timer per table or per MIB is what

>     we have seen more often.

>

>     This has been done in a few more tables, so it applies

>     to them as well.


Willing enough to move it to the table (right beside ...NextFree) or to
the

MIB level. It seems, though, that this makes an assumption about the

operating system which is problematic. If the architecture of a single CPU

which controls and manages a few devices - the usual low-end router design

- fine. If you have a distributed system, in which you can pull out

interface cards or add new ones, which themselves implement the
forwarding,

the diffserv processing, and by the way the counters, a discontinuity

timestamp for the table or MIB seems to not serve.


before writing this, though, I did a bunch of research. What would you

think of copying the 802.3 MIB's approach? From RFC 2665's

dot3StatsAlignmentErrors:


       ...

       Discontinuities in the value of this counter can

       occur at re-initialization of the management

       system, and at other times as indicated by the

       value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime."



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 12:20:00 2001
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Date: Fri, 07 Sep 2001 08:46:04 -0700
To: "Robert Moore" <remoore@us.ibm.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
Cc: <ah_smith@pacbell.net>, "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        <diffserv@ietf.org>
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At 05:33 AM 9/7/2001, Robert Moore wrote:
>At one point I think at least some of the counters
>were tied to ifCounterDiscontinuityTime, and that's
>when I raised the question of whether it's possible
>to change an interface's DiffServ datapath
>configuration without taking the interface down to
>make the change.  If this is possible, then I don't
>think that ifCounterDiscontinuityTime is sufficient.

I think this is a very difficult case, and I'm not sure what discontinuity 
timer to apply at all, except perhaps one for the entire MIB that says 
"something changed", as in a configuration event occurred which may or may 
not be relevant to any given counter. Putting a timestamp on each row 
doesn't handle it, because you're postulating that the change was that some 
other row was created and pointed at the row in question, which the row may 
not know anything about.

How would you suggest we handle it?


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 13:21:36 2001
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Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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You're right - it's going to be very difficult for
an agent to determine which row-level indicators to
reset for a given configuration change.  But what
do we expect a management application to do?  We've
set up an architecture that says "It's OK to compute
deltas for a counter, and treat them as valid
management data, unless a designated discontinuity
indicator tells you otherwise."  So maybe we do have
to fall back to a MIB-level indicator that's updated
every time anything in the entire DiffServ
configuration changes.  Each time there's a config
change this will result in a lot of false positives,
where valid deltas for counters unrelated to the
change are treated as invalid.  But this is
preferable to a false negative, where we allow the
management application to treat as valid a delta
that is in fact invalid.

So, whether or not you intended to, I think you've
talked me into a single MIB-level discontinuity
indicator for all the DiffServ counters in the device.

Regards,
Bob

Bob Moore
Advanced Design and Technology
Application Integration Middleware Division
IBM Software Group
+1-919-254-4436
remoore@us.ibm.com



Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>@ietf.org on 09/07/2001 11:46:04 AM

Sent by:  diffserv-admin@ietf.org


To:   Robert Moore/Raleigh/IBM@IBMUS
cc:   <ah_smith@pacbell.net>, "Wijnen, Bert \(Bert\)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
      <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject:  RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review



At 05:33 AM 9/7/2001, Robert Moore wrote:

>At one point I think at least some of the counters

>were tied to ifCounterDiscontinuityTime, and that's

>when I raised the question of whether it's possible

>to change an interface's DiffServ datapath

>configuration without taking the interface down to

>make the change.  If this is possible, then I don't

>think that ifCounterDiscontinuityTime is sufficient.


I think this is a very difficult case, and I'm not sure what discontinuity

timer to apply at all, except perhaps one for the entire MIB that says

"something changed", as in a configuration event occurred which may or may

not be relevant to any given counter. Putting a timestamp on each row

doesn't handle it, because you're postulating that the change was that
some

other row was created and pointed at the row in question, which the row
may

not know anything about.


How would you suggest we handle it?



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 14:36:32 2001
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Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
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At 10:08 AM 9/7/2001, Robert Moore wrote:
>So, whether or not you intended to, I think you've
>talked me into a single MIB-level discontinuity
>indicator for all the DiffServ counters in the device.

any other opinions? I don't know that I see a lot of other MIBs whose 
discontinuity timestamps try to keep track of not-directly-related 
configuration changes. It seems to me that it is perhaps too hard of a 
problem to solve, and that it is actually not a discontinuity in the sense 
that the term is generally used. Other usages of discontinuity timers 
relate to adding and removing interfaces, restarting processes, and so on, 
not reconfigurations.

I could argue that the counters in the count action may start counting more 
stuff if they are fed more traffic, but they will invariably have counted 
the stuff that went by them, both before and after. This is not a 
discontinuity of the counter, but a change in what it is fed. It is 
analogous to an interface going up or down, or the traffic crossing it 
being changed by a change in routing. The counter ifInOctets has not seen a 
discontinuity, but its rate of change is certainly different because it is 
being fed more traffic.

In fact, the more I think about it, I *do* argue that. I think the proper 
use of a discontinuity timestamp is to know when the counter may have 
missed something it was legitimately fed, not when the feed to it changed. 
I think I have argued myself into believing that the Interface's 
discontinuity timestamp is exactly the right discontinuity indicator.

Comparison documents (every current MIB I see that has a discontinuity 
timestamp, plus the SMI comments on discontinuity timestamps):

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2021.txt
2021 Remote Network Monitoring Management Information Base Version 2
     using SMIv2. S. Waldbusser. January 1997. (Format: TXT=262223 bytes)
     (Status: US:) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

LastCreateTime ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
     STATUS current
     DESCRIPTION
         "This TC describes an object that stores the last time its
         entry was created.

         This can be used for polling applications to determine that an
         entry has been deleted and re-created between polls, causing
         an otherwise undetectable discontinuity in the data."
     SYNTAX TimeStamp

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2562.txt
2562 Definitions of Protocol and Managed Objects for TN3270E Response
     Time Collection Using SMIv2 (TN3270E-RT-MIB). K. White, R. Moore.
     April 1999. (Format: TXT=110633 bytes) (Status: US:) (Status:
     PROPOSED STANDARD)

   The sliding transaction counter AvgCountTrans is not used for
   updating the MIB object tn3270eRtDataCountTrans: this object is an
   ordinary SMI Counter32, which maintains a total count of transactions
   since its last discontinuity event. The sliding counters are used
   only for calculating averages.

   A discontinuity object, tn3270eRtDataDiscontinuityTime, can be used
   by a management application to detect when the values of the counter
   objects in this table may have been reset, or otherwise experienced a
   discontinuity. A possible cause for such a discontinuity is the
   TN3270E server's being stopped or restarted. This object returns a
   meaningful value regardless of which collection control options were
   selected.

   tn3270eRtDataDiscontinuityTime OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX     TimeStamp
      MAX-ACCESS read-only
      STATUS     current
      DESCRIPTION
          "The value of sysUpTime on the most recent occasion at
          which one or more of this entry's counter objects
          suffered a discontinuity. This may happen if a TN3270E
          server is stopped and then restarted, and local methods
          are used to set up collection policy
          (tn3270eRtCollCtlTable entries)."
      ::= { tn3270eRtDataEntry 20 }

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2564.txt
2564 Application Management MIB. C. Kalbfleisch, C. Krupczak, R.
     Presuhn, J. Saperia. May 1999. (Format: TXT=183314 bytes) (Status:
     US:) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

   Since rows in most of these tables will come and go with the running
   application elements whose information is contained in them,
   sysUpTime.0 is not appropriate as a discontinuity indicator for
   counters in these tables. By defining separate discontinuity
   indicators for the rows in these tables, entries can come and go as
   needed without causing other objects to appear to have
   discontinuities. As required by [15], the discontinuity indicators
   for the various information objects in these tables are identified in
   the relevant DESCRIPTION clauses. Note that a discontinuity in one
   of these counters does not imply a sysUpTime.0 discontinuity, nor
   does a sysUpTime.0 discontinuity imply a discontinuity in any of
   these counters.

   applOpenChannelOpenTime OBJECT-TYPE
           SYNTAX         TimeStamp
           MAX-ACCESS     read-only
           STATUS         current
           DESCRIPTION
              "This attribute records the value of sysUpTime.0
               when this channel was opened and this entry was added to
               this table. This attribute serves as a discontinuity
               indicator for the counter attributes in this entry
               and for any corresponding entries in the
               applOpenConnectionTable, applOpenFileTable, and the
               applTransactionStreamTable."
           ::= { applOpenChannelEntry 4 }

               the corresponding (same value for applElmtOrSvc,
               applElmtOrSvcId, and applOpenChannelIndex)
               applOpenChannelOpenTime object serves as a discontinuity
               indicator. "
           INDEX          { applElmtOrSvc,
                             applElmtOrSvcId,
                             applOpenChannelIndex,
                             applTransactFlowDirection,
                             applTransactFlowReqRsp }
           ::= { applTransactFlowTable 1 }

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2578.txt
2578 Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2). K.
     McCloghrie, D. Perkins, J. Schoenwaelder. April 1999. (Format:
     TXT=89712 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC1902) (Also STD0058) (Status: US:)
     (Status: STANDARD)

   Counters have no defined "initial" value, and thus, a single value of
   a Counter has (in general) no information content. Discontinuities
   in the monotonically increasing value normally occur at re-
   initialization of the management system, and at other times as
   specified in the description of an object-type using this ASN.1 type.
   If such other times can occur, for example, the creation of an object
   instance at times other than re-initialization, then a corresponding
   object should be defined, with an appropriate SYNTAX clause, to
   indicate the last discontinuity. Examples of appropriate SYNTAX
   clause include: TimeStamp (a textual convention defined in [3]),
   DateAndTime (another textual convention from [3]) or TimeTicks.

    (paragraph occurs twice, almost verbatim)

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2863.txt
2863 The Interfaces Group MIB. K. McCloghrie, F. Kastenholz. June
     2000. (Format: TXT=155014 bytes) (Obsoletes RFC2233) (Status: US:)
     (Status: DRAFT STANDARD)

   When the new interface is the same as an old interface, but a
   discontinuity in the value of the interface's counters cannot be
   avoided, the ifTable has (until now) required that a new ifIndex
   value be assigned to the returning interface. That is, either all
   counter values have had to be retained during the absence of an
   interface in order to use the same ifIndex value on that interface's
   return, or else a new ifIndex value has had to be assigned to the
   returning interface. Both alternatives have proved to be burdensome
   to some implementations:

   To address this, a new object, ifCounterDiscontinuityTime, has been
   defined to record the time of the last discontinuity in an
   interface's counters. By monitoring the value of this new object, a
   management application can now detect counter discontinuities without
   the ifIndex value of the interface being changed. Thus, an agent
   which implements this new object should, when a new interface is the
   same as an old interface, retain that interface's ifIndex value and
   update if necessary the interface's value of
   ifCounterDiscontinuityTime. With this new object, a management
   application must, when calculating differences between counter values
   retrieved on successive polls, discard any calculated difference for
   which the value of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime is different for the
   two polls. (Note that this test must be performed in addition to the
   normal checking of sysUpTime to detect an agent re-initialization.)
   Since such discards are a waste of network management processing and
   bandwidth, an agent should not update the value of
   ifCounterDiscontinuityTime unless absolutely necessary.

   Note, however, that the addition of ifCounterDiscontinuityTime does
   not change the fact that:

the following paragraph shows up in each counter's DESCRIPTION in the 
Interface MIB:

            Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at
            re-initialization of the management system, and at other
            times as indicated by the value of
            ifCounterDiscontinuityTime."

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2981.txt
2981 Event MIB. R. Kavasseri (Editor of this version). October 2000.
     (Format: TXT=98248 bytes) (Status: US:) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

mteTriggerDeltaDiscontinuityID OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX     OBJECT IDENTIFIER
    MAX-ACCESS read-write
    STATUS     current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The OBJECT IDENTIFIER (OID) of a TimeTicks, TimeStamp, or
        DateAndTime object that indicates a discontinuity in the value
        at mteTriggerValueID.

        This object supports normal checking for a discontinuity in a
        counter. Note that if this object does not point to sysUpTime
        discontinuity checking MUST still check sysUpTime for an overall
        discontinuity.

        Bad object identifiers or a mismatch between truncating the
        identifier and the value of mteDeltaDiscontinuityIDWildcard
        result in operation as one would expect when providing the
        wrong identifier to a Get operation. The Get will fail or get
        the wrong object. If the value syntax of those objects is not
        usable, that results in an error that terminates the sample
        with a 'badType' error code."
    DEFVAL { sysUpTimeInstance }
    ::= { mteTriggerDeltaEntry 1 }

mteTriggerDeltaDiscontinuityIDWildcard OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX     TruthValue
     MAX-ACCESS read-write
     STATUS     current
     DESCRIPTION
        "Control for whether mteTriggerDeltaDiscontinuityID is to be
        treated as fully-specified or wildcarded, with 'true'
        indicating wildcard. Note that the value of this object will
        be the same as that of the corresponding instance of
        mteTriggerValueIDWildcard when the corresponding

mteTriggerDeltaDiscontinuityIDType OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX     INTEGER { timeTicks(1), timeStamp(2), dateAndTime(3) }
    MAX-ACCESS read-write
    STATUS     current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The value 'timeTicks' indicates the
        mteTriggerDeltaDiscontinuityID of this row is of syntax
        TimeTicks. The value 'timeStamp' indicates syntax TimeStamp.
        The value 'dateAndTime' indicates syntax DateAndTime."
    DEFVAL { timeTicks }
    ::= { mteTriggerDeltaEntry 3 }

        Bad object identifiers or a mismatch between truncating the
        identifier and the value of mteDeltaDiscontinuityIDWildcard
        result in operation as one would expect when providing the
        wrong identifier to a Get operation. The Get will fail or get
        the wrong object. If the object is not available it is omitted
        from the notification."
    ::= { mteObjectsEntry 2 }

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2982.txt
2982 Distributed Management Expression MIB. R. Kavasseri (Editor of
     this version). October 2000. (Format: TXT=81371 bytes) (Status: US:)
     (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

   The interface-specific discontinuity indicator is supplied only for
   ifInOctets since invalidating that sample will invalidate an attempt
   at evaluation, effectively invalidating ifOutOctets as well
   (correctly, because it has the same indicator).

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3014.txt
3014 Notification Log MIB. R. Kavasseri. November 2000. (Format:
     TXT=48287 bytes) (Status: US:) (Status: PROPOSED STANDARD)

   The log contains the Notifications and the objects that came in their
   variable binding list, indexed by an integer that reflects when the
   entry was made. An application that wants to collect all logged
   Notifications or to know if it may have missed any can keep track of
   the highest index it has retrieved and start from there on its next
   poll, checking sysUpTime for a discontinuity that would have reset
   the index and perhaps have lost entries.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 15:29:58 2001
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From: "Krishna Gundamaraju" <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>
To: <DiffServ@ietf.org>
References: <AF5018AC03D1D411ABB70002A50913263AD985@TLV1>
Date: Fri, 7 Sep 2001 15:16:39 -0400
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Subject: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
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Hi,

    Does DiffServ recommend any 802.1P values for each of the PHBs? =
Please clarify and point me to the appropriate reference.

    Thanks in advance.

Krishna G
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Sasha Vainshtein=20
  To: 'Vincent Wang' ; DiffServ@ietf.org=20
  Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 2:10 AM
  Subject: RE: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters


  Vincent,
  AFAIK the following documents define metering and marking schemes =
suitable for AF:
    a.. RFC 2697 "Single Rate Three Color Marking Scheme"=20
    b.. RFC 2698 "Two Rate Three Color Marking Scheme"=20
    c.. RFC 2859 "A Time Sliding Window Three Colour Marker".
  Hopefully this note will be useful.
  Sorry for using HTML in ths message.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----
  With best regards,
                                     Sasha Vainshtein
  email:     sasha@axerra.com
  tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
             +972-8-9254948 (res.)
             +972-58-674833 (cell.)

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Vincent Wang [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]
    Sent: Tuesday, September 04, 2001 4:12 AM
    To: DiffServ@ietf.org
    Subject: [Diffserv] new droppers,new meters


    I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all related

    RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's DiffServ.

    In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows

    receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics=20

    between these Different macro flows is never stated.

    So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If=20

    we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different macro

    flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low

    jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new meters)

    .

    Am I right?


------=_NextPart_000_0015_01C137B0.17A73390
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="GB2312"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE></TITLE>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dgb2312" http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3DGB2312" =
http-equive=3D"Content-Type">
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3DGB2312" =
http-equive=3D"Content-Type">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.3103.1000" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Does DiffServ =
recommend any=20
802.1P values for each of the PHBs? Please clarify and point me to the=20
appropriate reference.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thanks in =
advance.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Krishna G</FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: =
0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A href=3D"mailto:Sasha@AXERRA.com" title=3DSasha@AXERRA.com>Sasha =
Vainshtein</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
href=3D"mailto:nsdos@etang.com"=20
  title=3Dnsdos@etang.com>'Vincent Wang'</A> ; <A =
href=3D"mailto:DiffServ@ietf.org"=20
  title=3DDiffServ@ietf.org>DiffServ@ietf.org</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, =
2001 2:10=20
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> RE: [Diffserv] new =
droppers,new=20
  meters</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>Vincent,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>AFAIK the following documents define =
metering and=20
  marking schemes suitable for AF:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <UL>
    <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
    2697 "<SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Single=20
    Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT>=20
    <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
    2698 "<SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">Two=20
    Rate Three Color Marking Scheme</SPAN>"</SPAN></FONT>=20
    <LI><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D738200406-04092001>RFC=20
    2859 "<SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; =
mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: =
Miriam; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; =
mso-bidi-language: HE">A=20
    Time Sliding Window Three Colour =
Marker</SPAN>".</SPAN></FONT></LI></UL>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>Hopefully this note will be=20
  useful.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D738200406-04092001>Sorry for using HTML in ths=20
  message.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
  <HR>
  With best regards,</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial (Hebrew)"=20
  =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <FONT face=3D"Monotype Corsiva" size=3D5>Sasha =
Vainshtein</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT =
size=3D2>email:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:sasha@axerra.com">sasha@axerra.com</A></FONT></FONT></DIV>=

  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
  size=3D2>tel:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +972-3-7659993=20
  (office)</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  +972-8-9254948 (res.)</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New (Hebrew)"=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  +972-58-674833 (cell.)</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
    <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
    size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Vincent Wang=20
    [mailto:nsdos@etang.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 04, 2001 =
4:12=20
    AM<BR><B>To:</B> DiffServ@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Diffserv] new =

    droppers,new meters<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
    <P>I have read a lot of things about DiffServ, including all =
related</P>
    <P>RFCs and papers. But I do not find any clue for AF's =
DiffServ.</P>
    <P>In AF's DiffServ, its real meaning is that Diff-macro flows</P>
    <P>receive Diff-macro flows treatment; But the Difference Metrics =
</P>
    <P>between these Different macro flows is never stated.</P>
    <P>So DiffServ is just a framework for macro flows treatment. If =
</P>
    <P>we want to get really meaningful thing ,such as different =
macro</P>
    <P>flows getting better QoS(low latency, high throughput and low</P>
    <P>jitter),we must deploy new mechanism ( new droppers,new =
meters)</P>
    <P>.</P>
    <P>Am I right?</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 15:59:22 2001
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Asim.Khan@vf.vodafone.co.uk wrote:
> 
> Hi All,
> I have this question regarding a situation when the different flows are
> aggregated at the Diffserv network edge with similar constraints. They get
> allocated a particular DSCP to receice a treatment through the diffserv
> network. What would happen lets say that there is a mixture of TCP and UDP
> flows in that aggregate and they hit congestion. What effect would it have
> on those indivdual flows though part of an aggregate but under congestion
> situation TCP and UDP flow behave differently.
> 

This is a critical element to *doing* diffserv that some of us have
emphasized
from the start. If you cannot structure the rules for aggregating the
traffic such that the traffic is treated "sensibly", then you'd better
go back to the drawing board to come up with something else. I think
Brian and I tried to capture this importance concern in RFC3086 for
defining the Per-Domain Behaviors.

	Kathie

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 16:06:47 2001
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Date: Fri, 07 Sep 2001 12:54:08 -0700
To: "Krishna Gundamaraju" <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
Cc: <DiffServ@ietf.org>
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At 12:16 PM 9/7/2001, Krishna Gundamaraju wrote:
>     Does DiffServ recommend any 802.1P values for each of the PHBs? 
> Please clarify and point me to the appropriate reference.

we discussed that at one point, but no current proposal is before the 
house. You might suggest one...


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep  7 18:25:42 2001
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Date: Fri, 07 Sep 2001 16:57:15 -0500
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CC: Krishna Gundamaraju <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>, DiffServ@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
References: <AF5018AC03D1D411ABB70002A50913263AD985@TLV1> <5.1.0.14.2.20010907125339.03a4f428@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com>
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Well, I believe that 802.1p was working on this (just as the ATM Forum
was working on diffserv-to-ATM mappings, and MPLS is working on
diffserv-to-MPLS mappings. So this has never been considered as
in the scope of this WG.

You have to be careful anyway. 802.1p supports crude priority, and
diffserv behaviors are not priorities. 

  Brian

Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> At 12:16 PM 9/7/2001, Krishna Gundamaraju wrote:
> >     Does DiffServ recommend any 802.1P values for each of the PHBs?
> > Please clarify and point me to the appropriate reference.
> 
> we discussed that at one point, but no current proposal is before the
> house. You might suggest one...
>

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sat Sep  8 11:58:48 2001
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From: Dan Romascanu <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>, DiffServ@ietf.org,
        Ran Ish-Shalom <rishalom@avaya.com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
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I would doubt that there is any work in the IEEE 802.1 WG on this respect.
This is not only because I did not hear about it from my colleagues
attending this IEEE activity, but also because the IEEE 802 project tends to
limit its scope to the 'lower' two layers, and its approach is typically
generic, or other said agnostic relative to services carried by the layers
'above'.

Regards,

Dan
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com]
> Sent: Friday, September 07, 2001 11:57 PM
> To: Fred Baker
> Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju; DiffServ@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
> 
> 
> Well, I believe that 802.1p was working on this (just as the ATM Forum
> was working on diffserv-to-ATM mappings, and MPLS is working on
> diffserv-to-MPLS mappings. So this has never been considered as
> in the scope of this WG.
> 
> You have to be careful anyway. 802.1p supports crude priority, and
> diffserv behaviors are not priorities. 
> 
>   Brian
> 
> Fred Baker wrote:
> > 
> > At 12:16 PM 9/7/2001, Krishna Gundamaraju wrote:
> > >     Does DiffServ recommend any 802.1P values for each of 
> the PHBs?
> > > Please clarify and point me to the appropriate reference.
> > 
> > we discussed that at one point, but no current proposal is 
> before the
> > house. You might suggest one...
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: 
> http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curr
ent/maillist.html

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I would doubt that there is any work in the IEEE =
802.1 WG on this respect. This is not only because I did not hear about =
it from my colleagues attending this IEEE activity, but also because =
the IEEE 802 project tends to limit its scope to the 'lower' two =
layers, and its approach is typically generic, or other said agnostic =
relative to services carried by the layers 'above'.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dan</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Brian E Carpenter [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com">mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com</A>]<=
/FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Friday, September 07, 2001 11:57 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Fred Baker</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju; =
DiffServ@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to =
802.1 P mapping</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Well, I believe that 802.1p was working on this =
(just as the ATM Forum</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; was working on diffserv-to-ATM mappings, and =
MPLS is working on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; diffserv-to-MPLS mappings. So this has never =
been considered as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in the scope of this WG.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; You have to be careful anyway. 802.1p supports =
crude priority, and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; diffserv behaviors are not priorities. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Brian</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Fred Baker wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; At 12:16 PM 9/7/2001, Krishna Gundamaraju =
wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Does DiffServ =
recommend any 802.1P values for each of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the PHBs?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Please clarify and point me to the =
appropriate reference.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; we discussed that at one point, but no =
current proposal is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; before the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; house. You might suggest one...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; diffserv mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; diffserv@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv</A></F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Archive: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curr" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffs=
erv/curr</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>ent/maillist.html</FONT>
</P>

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sat Sep  8 15:46:24 2001
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Date: Sat, 08 Sep 2001 12:32:40 -0700
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
From: Harrie Hazewinkel <harrie@covalent.net>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, Robert Moore <remoore@us.ibm.com>
CC: Andrew Smith <ah_smith@pacbell.net>, Bert Wijnen <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
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On 9/7/01 11:11, "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

> At 10:08 AM 9/7/2001, Robert Moore wrote:
>> So, whether or not you intended to, I think you've
>> talked me into a single MIB-level discontinuity
>> indicator for all the DiffServ counters in the device.
> 
> any other opinions?

No, I agree here with Fred's view. I believe it is more a decision on
what is a counter discontinuity and what is a configuration change??
Below I have some examples for this. For some I already have 2 answers.

1)
A counter element has a problem.
- Yes, this is a discontinuity.

2)
An agent has a problem and causes a discontinuity for the counters.
Most likely it will be more then 1 counter.
- Yes, this is discontinuity.

3)
A classifier which this counter element feeds has a different range of DSCP
values. Is this a discontinuity of the counter??
- No, the counter is not discontinued, but the configuration changed what is
    counted and the management application needs to learn this.
- Yes, the traffic through the counter has changed and thus it is a
    discontinuity.

4)
An extra element has the counter as the 'next element' causing the counter
to have more traffic. Is this a discontinuity of the counter??
- No, the counter is not discontinued, but the configuration changed what is
    counted and the management application needs to learn this.
- Yes, the traffic through the counter has changed and thus it is a
    discontinuity.

5)
An interface has errors and therefore all traffic passing it influences the
counters later in the data path. Is this a discontinuity of the counter??
- Yes, the data path as seen as 1 object (including counters) is
    discontinued.

6) (partial equal to 5)
An error has happened in a data path element that feeds the counter. Is this
a discontinuity??
- Yes, if the data path is seen as a complete object.


IMHO, it is more a matter of what will we recognize as discontinuity and
what is a configuration change??

As a possible solution I would suggest to get consensus on "what is a
counter discontinuity??" and "what is a configuration change??". Then both
need to be added to the draft.

I also believe we cannot specify all possible cases and thus implementations
will do this differently. The best we can do is provide guidance for
implementors. 


Harrie

> I don't know that I see a lot of other MIBs whose
> discontinuity timestamps try to keep track of not-directly-related
> configuration changes. It seems to me that it is perhaps too hard of a
> problem to solve, and that it is actually not a discontinuity in the sense
> that the term is generally used. Other usages of discontinuity timers
> relate to adding and removing interfaces, restarting processes, and so on,
> not reconfigurations.
> 
> I could argue that the counters in the count action may start counting more
> stuff if they are fed more traffic, but they will invariably have counted
> the stuff that went by them, both before and after. This is not a
> discontinuity of the counter, but a change in what it is fed. It is
> analogous to an interface going up or down, or the traffic crossing it
> being changed by a change in routing. The counter ifInOctets has not seen a
> discontinuity, but its rate of change is certainly different because it is
> being fed more traffic.
> 
> In fact, the more I think about it, I *do* argue that. I think the proper
> use of a discontinuity timestamp is to know when the counter may have
> missed something it was legitimately fed, not when the feed to it changed.
> I think I have argued myself into believing that the Interface's
> discontinuity timestamp is exactly the right discontinuity indicator.



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sat Sep  8 17:50:06 2001
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Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ MIB rev 12 review
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I think the important things to consider are:

- If we have diiscontinuity time per row, then a
  nm app will have to retrieve for all rows not
  only the counters, but also the discontinuity 
  timer. So if it retries a table of counters,
  it also retries a lot of discontinuity timers 
  It then has to check each of those timers, every
  time it obtains all these counter. Typically such
  NM apps do that say every 15 mins or so. In order
  to do the check, the NM app probably also keeps
  all these discontinuity timers.
- If we have one discontinuity timer per table, then
  NM picks up the one discontinuity timer and the
  whole table of counters. It checks the discontinuity
  timer, and if not changed since last time, then 
  all counter can be handled, if it changed, then 
  all counters for that table start afresh (which 
  may cause some loss of data for every counter).
  NM app needs to keep one discontinutity timer per
  table.
- If we have one such timer for the whole MIB then
  the granularity is even more coarse

So how often do these things happen? If only occasionally
(say less than once a day), then I think one discontinuity 
timer per table or (if less than once a week) one per the 
whole MIB is fine.
If they happen a lot (say once an hour) then maybe you want
to go per row.

I also think, that if because of some config change, some
more (or less for that matter) data comes by at a specific
counter, that such is not a discontinuity. But that is a
personal opinion.

Bert 


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sun Sep  9 23:19:43 2001
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Reply-To: <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
From: "Andrew Smith" <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
To: "Krishna Gundamaraju" <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>
Cc: "P802.1" <stds-802-1@ieee.org>, <DiffServ@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
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Krishna,

I don't believe IEEE 802.1 ever has looked at standardising how other upper
layers map onto its own mechanisms: the 802 architecture just publishes a
"service interface" to the upper layer to use as it sees fit. So an IETF
group ought to look at the IP->IEEE802 mapping, if indeed it is a problem
worthy of standardisation (the ISSLL WG looked into how to map IntServ
architecture onto IEEE 802 networks in great and gory detail and there is
much published material there that is also applicable to DiffServ - start at
http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/issll-charter.html). I think it best this
way around (but I wish the ATM and MPLS fora luck in their labours).

To be accurate, Brian, IEEE 802.1 supports 8 traffic classes and all
conformant implementations must support *at least* strict priority queueing
between *at least* 2 classes: other mechanisms (e.g. WRR, CBQ) are allowed
and are widely implemented. Last time I heard 802.1 discuss adding
mechanisms to this standard (about 1 1/2 years ago I think - someone will
correct me if I'm wrong - I'm rather a "lapsed" attendee of 802.1), the
general consensus was that the work done by the DiffServ working group
provided sufficient documentation of class-based queueing mechanisms and
their management, that these were very much applicable to 802.1
switches/routers as well as to Diffserv ones (it's just a different
classifier) and that 802.1 didn't need to, and shouldn't, do more. I think
that is still a sensible position for 802.1 to take (and it does make the
DiffServ Model, PIB and MIB drafts all the more important).

It wouldn't be a good idea to have multiple standards groups working on
overlapping things: architecturally speaking QoS policing, queueing and
scheduling mechanisms are (almost) layer-independent. The only pieces that
are really "owned" by one or other layer are classifier elements (DSCP,
6-tuple, IEEE802.1p etc.) - everything else only needs writing down once:
mappings from QoS mechanisms specified at one layer to those specified by
another usually end in tears, or at least not quite the intended effect.

Andrew Smith


-----Original Message-----
From: diffserv-admin@ietf.org [mailto:diffserv-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: Friday, September 07, 2001 2:57 PM
To: Fred Baker
Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju; DiffServ@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping


Well, I believe that 802.1p was working on this (just as the ATM Forum
was working on diffserv-to-ATM mappings, and MPLS is working on
diffserv-to-MPLS mappings. So this has never been considered as
in the scope of this WG.

You have to be careful anyway. 802.1p supports crude priority, and
diffserv behaviors are not priorities.

  Brian

Fred Baker wrote:
>
> At 12:16 PM 9/7/2001, Krishna Gundamaraju wrote:
> >     Does DiffServ recommend any 802.1P values for each of the PHBs?
> > Please clarify and point me to the appropriate reference.
>
> we discussed that at one point, but no current proposal is before the
> house. You might suggest one...
>

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Date: Mon, 10 Sep 2001 09:33:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: Cristian Popa <cristian_negresco@yahoo.com>
To: diffserv@ietf.org
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Subject: [Diffserv] CAC framework
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Hello,

Do you know if and where I could find documents
describing the CAC for diffserv framework?
Thanks,
Cristian

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 10 21:14:21 2001
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From: "Ish-shalom, Ran" <rishalom@avaya.com>
To: "Romascano, Dan" <dromasca@avaya.com>,
        Brian E Carpenter
	 <brian@hursley.ibm.com>,
        Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>, DiffServ@ietf.org,
        "Ish-shalom, Ran" <rishalom@avaya.com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
Date: Mon, 10 Sep 2001 10:02:39 -0400
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Although I missed the last IEEE 802.1 meetings, I believe that I am still
very updated with the work going on there. There are no official work items
or proposals as yet.
There were some thoughts and e-mails exchanges in the 802.1 mailing list
about this subject but no one has initiated any work on this subject.
the only work related to this that I have seen is:
 
mapping IntServ to DiffServ:
http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-issll-ds-map-01.txt
<http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-issll-ds-map-01.txt> 
mapping IntServ on IEEE 802 networks:
ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2815.txt
<ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2815.txt> 
 
 
Regards
Ran

 
 
From: Dan Romascanu [mailto:dromasca@avaya.com]
Sent: Saturday, September 08, 2001 11:36 AM
To: Brian E Carpenter; Fred Baker
Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju; DiffServ@ietf.org; Ran Ish-Shalom
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping



I would doubt that there is any work in the IEEE 802.1 WG on this respect.
This is not only because I did not hear about it from my colleagues
attending this IEEE activity, but also because the IEEE 802 project tends to
limit its scope to the 'lower' two layers, and its approach is typically
generic, or other said agnostic relative to services carried by the layers
'above'.

Regards, 

Dan 
  

> -----Original Message----- 
> From: Brian E Carpenter [ mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com
<mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com> ] 
> Sent: Friday, September 07, 2001 11:57 PM 
> To: Fred Baker 
> Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju; DiffServ@ietf.org 
> Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping 
> 
> 
> Well, I believe that 802.1p was working on this (just as the ATM Forum 
> was working on diffserv-to-ATM mappings, and MPLS is working on 
> diffserv-to-MPLS mappings. So this has never been considered as 
> in the scope of this WG. 
> 
> You have to be careful anyway. 802.1p supports crude priority, and 
> diffserv behaviors are not priorities. 
> 
>   Brian 
> 
> Fred Baker wrote: 
> > 
> > At 12:16 PM 9/7/2001, Krishna Gundamaraju wrote: 
> > >     Does DiffServ recommend any 802.1P values for each of 
> the PHBs? 
> > > Please clarify and point me to the appropriate reference. 
> > 
> > we discussed that at one point, but no current proposal is 
> before the 
> > house. You might suggest one... 
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________ 
> diffserv mailing list 
> diffserv@ietf.org 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
<https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv>  
> Archive: 
> http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curr
<http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curr>  
ent/maillist.html 



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 10 21:23:26 2001
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Date: Mon, 10 Sep 2001 20:09:10 -0500
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To: "Ish-shalom, Ran" <rishalom@avaya.com>
CC: "Romascano, Dan" <dromasca@avaya.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>,
        Krishna Gundamaraju <krishna.gundamaraju@kenetec.com>,
        DiffServ@ietf.org
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OK, then I was correct that it has been discussed (literally).

This isn't a diffserv WG item. Probably it would fit best into ISSLL.
If people think it is useful, please take it to ISSLL. However, since
diffserv is not priority-based, you might consider first whether any
useful mapping to 802.1p can logically exist.

  Brian

"Ish-shalom, Ran" wrote:
> 
> Although I missed the last IEEE 802.1 meetings, I believe that I am still
> very updated with the work going on there. There are no official work items
> or proposals as yet.
> There were some thoughts and e-mails exchanges in the 802.1 mailing list
> about this subject but no one has initiated any work on this subject.
> the only work related to this that I have seen is:
> 
> mapping IntServ to DiffServ:
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-issll-ds-map-01.txt
> <http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-issll-ds-map-01.txt>
> mapping IntServ on IEEE 802 networks:
> ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2815.txt
> <ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2815.txt>
> 
> 
> Regards
> Ran
> 
> 
> 
> From: Dan Romascanu [mailto:dromasca@avaya.com]
> Sent: Saturday, September 08, 2001 11:36 AM
> To: Brian E Carpenter; Fred Baker
> Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju; DiffServ@ietf.org; Ran Ish-Shalom
> Subject: RE: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
> 
> I would doubt that there is any work in the IEEE 802.1 WG on this respect.
> This is not only because I did not hear about it from my colleagues
> attending this IEEE activity, but also because the IEEE 802 project tends to
> limit its scope to the 'lower' two layers, and its approach is typically
> generic, or other said agnostic relative to services carried by the layers
> 'above'.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Dan
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian E Carpenter [ mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com
> <mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com> ]
> > Sent: Friday, September 07, 2001 11:57 PM
> > To: Fred Baker
> > Cc: Krishna Gundamaraju; DiffServ@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Diffserv] DiffServ Classes to 802.1 P mapping
> >
> >
> > Well, I believe that 802.1p was working on this (just as the ATM Forum
> > was working on diffserv-to-ATM mappings, and MPLS is working on
> > diffserv-to-MPLS mappings. So this has never been considered as
> > in the scope of this WG.
> >
> > You have to be careful anyway. 802.1p supports crude priority, and
> > diffserv behaviors are not priorities.
> >
> >   Brian
> >
> > Fred Baker wrote:
> > >
> > > At 12:16 PM 9/7/2001, Krishna Gundamaraju wrote:
> > > >     Does DiffServ recommend any 802.1P values for each of
> > the PHBs?
> > > > Please clarify and point me to the appropriate reference.
> > >
> > > we discussed that at one point, but no current proposal is
> > before the
> > > house. You might suggest one...
> > >

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 13 22:03:12 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 08:39:00 -0700
To: diffserv@ietf.org
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
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Please review

  ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
  ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt

This has been sent off to internet-drafts for posting, and responds to 
comments from Harrie Hazewinkel and Bert Wijnen, as well as on the list.

There is another issue on the table, and as no consensus seems to be 
developing among the folks talking about it (there are some on each side, 
and one that has expressed a preference for both sides), I'm opening it to 
a wider audience.

This MIB has two compliance clauses: one for read only capability, and one 
for read/write. Some would like them named

         diffServMIBReadWriteCompliance
and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance

and some would like them named

         diffServMIBFullCompliance
and     diffServMIBCompliance

The argument is basically a political one - shall we give them names that 
describe what they mean, or shall we give them names that indicate that 
this working group would like to see vendors pressured in the direction of 
read/write implementations? Compliance with either clause is indeed 
compliance: a vendor can claim full compliance to the compliance clause he 
chooses. But by naming it in the latter way, the vendor might be pushed by 
a customer to implement "diffServMIBFullCompliance" (read/write capability) 
even though the customer plans to use an SNMPv1 browser such as HP 
Openview, because the customer unknowledgably believes that full compliance 
has something to do with implementation of all of the objects.

I'd appreciate working group commentary and consensus.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 13 22:47:28 2001
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Reply-To: <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
From: "Andrew Smith" <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
To: "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>, <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
Date: Thu, 13 Sep 2001 19:45:49 -0700
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Fred wrote:
> Some would like them named
>
>         diffServMIBReadWriteCompliance
> and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance
>
> and some would like them named
>
>         diffServMIBFullCompliance
> and     diffServMIBCompliance

and some suggested the compromise of:

        diffServMIBFullCompliance
and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance

which, I believe, encapsulates the sentiment that, if you only implement
half the objects, you shouldn't get to claim "full" anything. I would
propose we adopt this naming.

I'll ignore Fred's rant about stupid customers which I do not think is
relevant to this discussion.

Andrew Smith


-----Original Message-----
From: diffserv-admin@ietf.org [mailto:diffserv-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
Of Fred Baker
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 8:39 AM
To: diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: [Diffserv] yet another MIB


Please review

  ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
  ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt

This has been sent off to internet-drafts for posting, and responds to
comments from Harrie Hazewinkel and Bert Wijnen, as well as on the list.

There is another issue on the table, and as no consensus seems to be
developing among the folks talking about it (there are some on each side,
and one that has expressed a preference for both sides), I'm opening it to
a wider audience.

This MIB has two compliance clauses: one for read only capability, and one
for read/write. Some would like them named

         diffServMIBReadWriteCompliance
and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance

and some would like them named

         diffServMIBFullCompliance
and     diffServMIBCompliance

The argument is basically a political one - shall we give them names that
describe what they mean, or shall we give them names that indicate that
this working group would like to see vendors pressured in the direction of
read/write implementations? Compliance with either clause is indeed
compliance: a vendor can claim full compliance to the compliance clause he
chooses. But by naming it in the latter way, the vendor might be pushed by
a customer to implement "diffServMIBFullCompliance" (read/write capability)
even though the customer plans to use an SNMPv1 browser such as HP
Openview, because the customer unknowledgably believes that full compliance
has something to do with implementation of all of the objects.

I'd appreciate working group commentary and consensus.


_______________________________________________
diffserv mailing list
diffserv@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
Archive:
http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.h
tml


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 14 15:26:29 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
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Fred, when I do a syntax check with SMICng, I get

   C:\smicng\work>smicng diffserv.inc
   W: f(diffserv.mi2), (1189,1) Item "diffServActionInterface" 
      is not contained in any group defined in the current module
   W: f(diffserv.mi2), (8,48) "TimeStamp" imported but not used

Can you pls fix those in the next go around.

Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: maandag 17 september 2001 17:39
> To: diffserv@ietf.org
> Subject: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
> 
> 
> Please review
> 
> ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
>   
> ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> 
... snip ...

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sat Sep 15 11:33:00 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: diffserv@ietf.org
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Subject: [Diffserv] New diffserv MIB (rev 13) and MIB Compliance
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You may have noticed that Fred has posted a new diffserv mib.
It has (at my suggestion) been updated to contain two compliance
statements. Fred has writes:

   Some would like them named

                diffServMIBReadWriteCompliance
       and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance

   and some would like them named

                diffServMIBFullCompliance
       and     diffServMIBCompliance

I am among the some (actually I proposed) who think that they 
should be named:

    diffServMIBFullCompliance
    diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance

My reasoning/argumentation/thinking is that:

- This MIB has got a lot of attention so that it can also be
  used for configuration (with SNMP) of diffserv capable devices.
  The Diffserv WG and MIB authors have worked with the SNMPCONF
  and RAP WG people to also look at it from the perspective of
  allowing configuration on a network-wide basis, or for
  policy-based configuration.

- I have proposed a limited set of values for RowStatus (i.e. 
  no need to support createAndWait and notInService, so that
  we reduce the complexity at the agent side. So that means that
  (for this MIB), when a row/entry is created, one MUST send
  all the values for all columnar objects for the whole row
  (as an aside, for this MIB such SNMP SET PDUs will all fit
   even in a 484 octet SNMP PDU). This is a first step to try 
  and alleviate some concerns about SNMP SET complexity.

- We traditionally have used only one compliance statement that
  had the form of the diffServMIBReadOnly compliance. We always
  named it just something like diffServMIBCompliance. This means
  that vendors who implement the MIB in read-only mode claim the
  same compliance as those who implement in read-write mode.
  Also for customers, when they ask a vendor for MIB compliance,
  this means that they need to explicitly state if they want them
  to do read-only or read-write coimpliance. So it seems better
  to actually do 2 compliance statements. 

- The ReadOnly compliance allows people to implement read-only 
  but also read-write.

- The ReadWrite (or in my view better the Full) compliance requires
  people to implement read-write, so that you can configure with SNMP.

- ReadWrite compliance of course expresses what the compliance means
  namely that you implement in read-write mode as opposed to just
  read-only mode.

- But to be fair, the ReadOnly compliance is really only a partial
  implementation of the functionality of the MIB.
  I figured I would not want to give that a negative name of something
  like diffServMibPartialCompliance. 

- Instead I proposed to give a ReadWrite implementation a positive
  spin using a name of diffServMIBFullCompliance. And to be fair again,
  a read-write implementation is indeed a FULL compliance with ALL the
  functionality that the MIB provides.

- And it is also fair to say, that I have a little hope that by the
  use of FullCompliance, we might encourage people just a tidbit to
  indeed implement and use the full functionality of the MIB. 
  Of course every customer and vendor will evaluate the cost/benefit
  ratio of each compliance before they ask for it or implement it.
  That is, in the end the market decides.

- Let me also add that we already have examples of the use of
  a FULL compliance with other partial compliances, like in
  RFC2573, where we do have on snmpNotifyFullCompliance
  and a few other partial compliance statements.
  Other examples can be found in RFC1628, RFC2594, RFC2789 and
  RFC2837. So it is not new to show people what is needed for
  FULL compliance.

Anyway, as Fred asked, if you have an opinion on this, it would be 
good to express this on this mailing list.

Bert 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Sun Sep 16 17:01:36 2001
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To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
cc: diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] yet another MIB 
From: Jon Saperia <saperia@jdscons.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Mon, 17 Sep 2001 08:39:00 -0700.
             <5.1.0.14.2.20010910153812.03a0e9b8@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com> 
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> Please review
> 
>   ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
>   ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> 
> This has been sent off to internet-drafts for posting, and responds to 
> comments from Harrie Hazewinkel and Bert Wijnen, as well as on the list.
> 
> There is another issue on the table, and as no consensus seems to be 
> developing among the folks talking about it (there are some on each side, 
> and one that has expressed a preference for both sides), I'm opening it to 
> a wider audience.
> 
> This MIB has two compliance clauses: one for read only capability, and one 
> for read/write. Some would like them named
> 
>          diffServMIBReadWriteCompliance
> and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance
> 
> and some would like them named
> 
>          diffServMIBFullCompliance
> and     diffServMIBCompliance
> 
> The argument is basically a political one - shall we give them names that 
> describe what they mean, or shall we give them names that indicate that 
> this working group would like to see vendors pressured in the direction of 
> read/write implementations? Compliance with either clause is indeed 
> compliance: a vendor can claim full compliance to the compliance clause he 
> chooses. But by naming it in the latter way, the vendor might be pushed by 
> a customer to implement "diffServMIBFullCompliance" (read/write capability) 
> even though the customer plans to use an SNMPv1 browser such as HP 
> Openview, because the customer unknowledgably believes that full compliance 
> has something to do with implementation of all of the objects.

The quick summary to my points below is that Andrew said it well. I
support:

> and some suggested the compromise of:
> 
>         diffServMIBFullCompliance
> and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance
> 
> 

I agree that in some respects the issue is a political one. I can see
how Fred would put things the way he did. I have a different view
however, based on the following. 

        1. SNMP has been intended for configuration since the earliest
        days. A review of even the early SNMP RFCs reveals that more
        than monitoring was intended.

        2. One of the arguments that was made early on when 'writable'
        SNMP objects were objected to by the IESG is that security was
        not very good for SNMP, that argument is no longer true. I am
        aware of some of these objections since I have been on the
        receiving end of them from time to time.

        3. To properly manage a protocol, I think one needs to configure
        it as well, thus the desire for configuration objects. The MIB
        Modules that we have developed in the IETF to this point have
        been partial to my way of thinking since for the most part,
        write objects were fairly uncommon. A MIB Module that included
        read/write to facilitate configuration would be more in keeping
        with a fully specified management interface where a read only
        would be a partial one.

I am aware of the strong feelings for and against SNMP-based
configuration objects, but for the time being, as far as I know, we have
only one management standard. If the IETF would like to create a new
one, or create one for read and write that could be done. For now, I
think we do the community a disservice to not make clear what full
compliance with the standard for the management of our protocols
means. Full compliance means you support the full management interface
to the protocol/standard. 

One reason for providing the SNMP objects is that they can at least
expose what the protocol engineers think are reasonable 'knobs' to
control the standard aspects of a protocol even if the knobs are
implemented via proprietary CLI commands only. In a sense, the SNMP
configuration objects can have significant value by acting as a
canonical form for the community. Of course, I think of them as more
important than that, they should be implemented and some vendors do
that. We should not control them by not providing a standard set of
knobs. This makes everyone's job more difficult.

With this said, I am pleased that so much effort has been placed on
trying to get the right configuration and counter objects into the
document. That is the most important part, and is an improvement over
where we were.

/jon

> 
> I'd appreciate working group commentary and consensus.
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html
> 
> 

Thanks,
/jon
--

Jon Saperia		     saperia@jdscons.com
			     Phone: 617-744-1079
			     Fax:   617-249-0874
			     http://www.jdscons.com/

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 07:49:10 2001
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Differentiated Services Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Management Information Base for the Differentiated 
                          Services Architecture
	Author(s)	: F. Baker, K. Chan, A. Smith
	Filename	: draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
	Pages		: 123
	Date		: 14-Sep-01
	
This memo describes an SMIv2 MIB for a device implementing the
Differentiated Services Architecture.  It may be used both for
monitoring and configuration of a router or switch capable of
Differentiated Services functionality.

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 12:08:28 2001
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Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 10:30:01 -0500
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
Organization: IBM
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CC: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
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Let's treat this as an early Last Call comment.

   Brian

"Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" wrote:
> 
> Fred, when I do a syntax check with SMICng, I get
> 
>    C:\smicng\work>smicng diffserv.inc
>    W: f(diffserv.mi2), (1189,1) Item "diffServActionInterface"
>       is not contained in any group defined in the current module
>    W: f(diffserv.mi2), (8,48) "TimeStamp" imported but not used
> 
> Can you pls fix those in the next go around.
> 
> Bert

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 12:08:38 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
Cc: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 17:48:02 +0200
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Sure, no problem with that.

Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian@hursley.ibm.com]
> Sent: maandag 17 september 2001 17:30
> To: Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
> Cc: Fred Baker; diffserv@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
> 
> 
> Let's treat this as an early Last Call comment.
> 
>    Brian
> 
> "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" wrote:
> > 
> > Fred, when I do a syntax check with SMICng, I get
> > 
> >    C:\smicng\work>smicng diffserv.inc
> >    W: f(diffserv.mi2), (1189,1) Item "diffServActionInterface"
> >       is not contained in any group defined in the current module
> >    W: f(diffserv.mi2), (8,48) "TimeStamp" imported but not used
> > 
> > Can you pls fix those in the next go around.
> > 
> > Bert
> 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 12:08:48 2001
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Subject: Consensus call: Re: [Diffserv] New diffserv MIB (rev 13) and MIB 
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"Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" wrote:
...
> I am among the some (actually I proposed) who think that they
> should be named:
> 
>     diffServMIBFullCompliance
>     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance

This looks like a compromise with several people supporting it.

If this is *unacceptable* to you please say so *now*.

   Brian Carpenter
   diffserv co-chair

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 12:19:32 2001
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I generally think that having two compliance statements is good.

I agree with Bert's statement that ReadOnly compliance is really only
a partial implementation of the functionality of the MIB and as such I
see his motivation for diffServMIBCompliance and diffServMIBFullCompliance.
On the other hand, I do not have a very strong feeling about these
names and I will certainly not object against the other choice.

On the technical side, I am wondering why the WRITE-SYNTAX requires
support for active(1). This is basically a no-op if I only support
createAndGo(4) and destroy(6) since the row will always be active(1)
during the time it exists.

As a service to implementors, we might want to say at some place
(perhaps in the DESCRIPTION of the compliance statement) that agents
which implement only createAndGo(4) and destroy(6) must respond with a
wrongValue error if they receive a set request with createAndWait(5)
or notInService(2). (This is defined in RFC 2579 but requires some
search to actually find it.)

/js

-- 
Juergen Schoenwaelder      Technical University Braunschweig
<schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>  Dept. Operating Systems & Computer Networks
Phone: +49 531 391 3289    Muehlenpfordtstr. 23, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Fax:   +49 531 391 5936    <URL:http://www.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de/~schoenw/>



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 18:26:26 2001
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From: Ed Ellesson <eellesson@longboard.com>
To: "'diffserv@ietf.org'" <diffserv@ietf.org>
Cc: "'Joel M. Halpern'" <joel@longsys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'"
	 <bwijnen@lucent.com>
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Subject: [Diffserv] FW: Terminology for Policy-Based Management
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DiffServ WG:

Thanks for your help with the subject draft!  We have requested that the
IESG consider it for Informational status, as noted below.

Ed and Joel




>  -----Original Message-----
> From: 	Ed Ellesson  
> Sent:	Monday, September 17, 2001 3:54 PM
> To:	'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'
> Cc:	'Joel M. Halpern'; 'andreaw@cisco.com'; 'policy@ietf.org';
> 'john.schnizlein@cisco.com'; 'john.strassner@intelliden.com';
> 'mscherling@xcert.com'; 'bquinn@celoxnetworks.com'; 'jay@jandg.net';
> 'herzog@iphighway.com'; 'ahuynh@lucent.com'; 'mark.carlson@sun.com';
> 'waldbusser@nextbeacon.com'; 'Randy Bush'
> Subject:	Terminology for Policy-Based Management 
> 
> Bert, 
> 
> Please forward the following draft to the IESG for consideration as an
> Informational RFC:
> 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-policy-terminology-04.txt
> 
> The content of this revised draft represents the rough consensus of our
> working group, coordinated with the following working groups, based on the
> comments received on the prior draft (-03) during the multiple working
> group extended last call, which completed in early June, prior to the
> London IETF.  The resulting revisions were discussed and accepted on both
> the policy framework working group mailing list, as well as the mailing
> list of the working group from which each comment was received.  
> 
> The revised draft (-04) was posted prior to the London IETF, and was
> reviewed at the policy wg meeting in London.  The minutes of that meeting
> reflect the wg decision to forward this revised draft to the IESG.  No
> further comments have been received on the policy wg mailing list.
> 
> Working groups participating in the extended working group last call of
> the prior draft (-03), resulting in the revised draft (-04): 
> Policy
> DiffServ
> RAP
> IPSP
> SNMPCONF
> AAA
> AAAArch (IRTF)
> MPLS
> 
> We will also forward a copy of this notice/request to each of these wg's
> mailing lists.  Thanks to the authors and all those who submitted
> comments!
> 
> Sincerely, 
> 
> Ed Ellesson, with Joel Halpern
> Co-chairs, Policy Framework WG
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 18:27:01 2001
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From: Tom Irwin <tom.irwin@windriver.com>
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Hi Fred:

Your latest MIB file name indicates draft 13, but the file text
indicates draft 14.  Is this the correct MIB?


I get several MIB compile errors in the compliance section using the
industry standard Epilogue Technology "Emissary SNMP MIB Compiler,
version 9.1".

Here is an example error message:
processing object DIFFSERV-MIB:diffServMaxRateStatus
diffserv14.mi2:2704: A named number list may be applied only to the
INTEGER type itself, and not to a type derived from the INTEGER type.

Associated MIB text:
OBJECT diffServDataPathStatus
SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1) }
WRITE-SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1), createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }
DESCRIPTION
   "Support for createAndWait and notInService is not required."


In order to compile the MIB, I had to comment out every similar
occurance.  Would you please correct these errors?

Thank you, 
Tom Irwin.


Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> Please review
> 
>   ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
>   ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> 
> This has been sent off to internet-drafts for posting, and responds to
> comments from Harrie Hazewinkel and Bert Wijnen, as well as on the list.
> 
> There is another issue on the table, and as no consensus seems to be
> developing among the folks talking about it (there are some on each side,
> and one that has expressed a preference for both sides), I'm opening it to
> a wider audience.
> 
> This MIB has two compliance clauses: one for read only capability, and one
> for read/write. Some would like them named
> 
>          diffServMIBReadWriteCompliance
> and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance
> 
> and some would like them named
> 
>          diffServMIBFullCompliance
> and     diffServMIBCompliance
> 
> The argument is basically a political one - shall we give them names that
> describe what they mean, or shall we give them names that indicate that
> this working group would like to see vendors pressured in the direction of
> read/write implementations? Compliance with either clause is indeed
> compliance: a vendor can claim full compliance to the compliance clause he
> chooses. But by naming it in the latter way, the vendor might be pushed by
> a customer to implement "diffServMIBFullCompliance" (read/write capability)
> even though the customer plans to use an SNMPv1 browser such as HP
> Openview, because the customer unknowledgably believes that full compliance
> has something to do with implementation of all of the objects.
> 
> I'd appreciate working group commentary and consensus.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 19:17:11 2001
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To: Tom Irwin <tom.irwin@windriver.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
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At 02:20 PM 9/17/2001, Tom Irwin wrote:
>I get several MIB compile errors in the compliance section using the
>industry standard Epilogue Technology "Emissary SNMP MIB Compiler,
>version 9.1".
>
>Here is an example error message:
>processing object DIFFSERV-MIB:diffServMaxRateStatus
>diffserv14.mi2:2704: A named number list may be applied only to the
>INTEGER type itself, and not to a type derived from the INTEGER type.
>
>Associated MIB text:
>OBJECT diffServDataPathStatus
>SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1) }
>WRITE-SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1), createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }
>DESCRIPTION
>    "Support for createAndWait and notInService is not required."

that text was produced by Bert Wijnen, who swears on a stack of 
appropriately holy books (all of them RFCs) that this is correct. It also 
passes Frank Strauss's smilint and Bert's copy of smicng.

dueling compilers :^)


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 17 19:17:59 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Tom Irwin <tom.irwin@windriver.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
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Tom,

We have had this discussion quite a while ago.
The SMIv2 authors/editors agree that the constructs 
are valid. I believe we have discussed this on the 
mibs@ops.ietf.org mailing list too, but certainly we have
discussed it in the disman mailing list. RFC2925 has
similar constructs, and that is when the discussion
first came up.
For all I know, at least one of the authors of the 
Epilogue code is a participating/contributing member to
the disman wg, so he is aware of this. I will check with 
him.... or you can do so too.

Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tom Irwin [mailto:tom.irwin@windriver.com]
> Sent: maandag 17 september 2001 23:21
> To: Fred Baker
> Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Diffserv] yet another MIB
> 
> 
> Hi Fred:
> 
> Your latest MIB file name indicates draft 13, but the file text
> indicates draft 14.  Is this the correct MIB?
> 
> 
> I get several MIB compile errors in the compliance section using the
> industry standard Epilogue Technology "Emissary SNMP MIB Compiler,
> version 9.1".
> 
> Here is an example error message:
> processing object DIFFSERV-MIB:diffServMaxRateStatus
> diffserv14.mi2:2704: A named number list may be applied only to the
> INTEGER type itself, and not to a type derived from the INTEGER type.
> 
> Associated MIB text:
> OBJECT diffServDataPathStatus
> SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1) }
> WRITE-SYNTAX RowStatus { active(1), createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }
> DESCRIPTION
>    "Support for createAndWait and notInService is not required."
> 
> 
> In order to compile the MIB, I had to comment out every similar
> occurance.  Would you please correct these errors?
> 
> Thank you, 
> Tom Irwin.
> 
> 
> Fred Baker wrote:
> > 
> > Please review
> > 
> >   
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
>   ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> 
> This has been sent off to internet-drafts for posting, and responds to
> comments from Harrie Hazewinkel and Bert Wijnen, as well as on the list.
> 
> There is another issue on the table, and as no consensus seems to be
> developing among the folks talking about it (there are some on each side,
> and one that has expressed a preference for both sides), I'm opening it to
> a wider audience.
> 
> This MIB has two compliance clauses: one for read only capability, and one
> for read/write. Some would like them named
> 
>          diffServMIBReadWriteCompliance
> and     diffServMIBReadOnlyCompliance
> 
> and some would like them named
> 
>          diffServMIBFullCompliance
> and     diffServMIBCompliance
> 
> The argument is basically a political one - shall we give them names that
> describe what they mean, or shall we give them names that indicate that
> this working group would like to see vendors pressured in the direction of
> read/write implementations? Compliance with either clause is indeed
> compliance: a vendor can claim full compliance to the compliance clause he
> chooses. But by naming it in the latter way, the vendor might be pushed by
> a customer to implement "diffServMIBFullCompliance" (read/write capability)
> even though the customer plans to use an SNMPv1 browser such as HP
> Openview, because the customer unknowledgably believes that full compliance
> has something to do with implementation of all of the objects.
> 
> I'd appreciate working group commentary and consensus.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 11:07:36 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: diffserv@ietf.org
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 16:06:37 +0200
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Subject: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32 objects
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Hi,
as you can all see, the MIB does have a set of Counter64
objects, and it also has a set of "shadow" counter32 objects
that in many cases contain the low order 32 bits of the
Counter64 objects.

Fred did this, because I pointed him to other mibs
(like IF-MIB) a year or more ago when I first saw the 
diffserv mib. 

It does however make the MIB bigger and a bit more complex
than needed. Lately, various other WGs have asked me if
we really MUST provide 32bit "shadow" counters for
MIBs where just plain 64-bit counters would make the most
sense. As a result, I have been checking our RFCs and
discussed this with the SMIv2 ediotors. It turns out that
we do NOT have any rules in any RFCs that say that you
must always have such "shadow" counter32 objects. So
that means that WGs can actually decide if they want/need
the 32-bit counters or not.

When discussing this with Fred, my understanding is that
he would also prefer to just eliminate the 32-bit counters
from the diffserv MIB. And I am fine with that.

So I hope that the WG chairs will entertain a bit of
discussion on this, or at least YESorNO emails to see
if we have consensus to remove the 32-bit counters.

Bert 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 15:23:55 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:40:37 -0700
To: diffserv@ietf.org
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32
  objects
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
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At 07:06 AM 9/18/2001, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>When discussing this with Fred, my understanding is that
>he would also prefer to just eliminate the 32-bit counters
>from the diffserv MIB. And I am fine with that.

A little history might be relevant here. In the first SNMP SMI, all 
counters were 32 bit quantities. This worked well enough for counters that 
moved at a slow rate, but had difficulties with packet and octet counters 
for higher speed lines. It was my opinion (and I was not alone, but I will 
speak only for myself here) at the time that such counters should always be 
64 bit values, an opinion which was politically incorrect.

A compromise of sorts was reached during the development of SMIv2. In this, 
a Counter64 type was defined, but its use was limited to counters that 
could be expected to count at a high rate. The definitive use of this is in 
RFC 1573, RFC 2233, and now RFC 2863.

As a result, any MIB developed under SMIv2 has two counters for any packet 
or octet counter supported, and a rather complicated set of rules under 
which each counter should be implemented, related to line rate. The 
implementation rules seem to assume that an agent is redeveloped for each 
product implementation, which seems ludicrous - who among us doesn't re-use 
software? An example of the complexity shows up in the currently posted 
diff-serv MIB, which describes three different cases of 
what-must-be-implemented-by-whom in the counter realm, depending on the 
line speeds implemented by the device.

Personally, I continue to believe that any packet or octet counter that 
increments in normal use should be 64 bit. This will allow us to scale 
through anything I can honestly predict, and covers the low end as well. I 
would like to see this become a BCP, and applied to all MIBs rather than to 
individual MIBs in special cases. Maybe I will have my way in SMIng, I 
don't know. That has been a loop I have left to others, due to some 
combination of lack of cycles and frustration with the historical 
difficulty of making even small advances.

The argument against this might be that this requires cost in hardware - 
rebuilding of ASICs, and dedication of memory to tables. It does in fact 
require 32 more bits in memory somewhere. I will argue that the ASIC issue 
can be worked around by reading the counter and storing it in a 64 bit 
location maintained by software - something implementations often do anyway 
for other reasons. The additional memory implied, however, is not (in my 
opinion) a killer issue - if you can support the MIB at all, the memory 
implied itself a relatively small part of it.

But then, as we all know, I'm a heretic :^)


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 15:58:59 2001
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Subject: [Diffserv] WG Last Call: MIB version 13 and Informal Model
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Diffservers,

It is proposed to forward
   draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
to the IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard RFC.

It is also proposed to forward
   draft-ietf-diffserv-model-06.txt
to the IESG for publication as an Informational RFC.

Any final comments on these drafts should be sent to the WG list at
diffserv@ietf.org within two weeks, i.e. at the latest on October 2, 2001.
There is one known open issue (the MIB conformance statement)
to be resolved during this period.

Thanks

  Brian Carpenter + Kathie Nichols
  diffserv WG co-chairs


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 16:51:28 2001
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Brian, sorry, but I'm confused about which version of the
"draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt" that we are reviewing.

1) draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt which was dated Mon, 17 Sep 2001
05:59:54 (CDT) and has "draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt" in the file and
a LAST-UPDATED "200109130000Z"

-or-

2) or version Fred posted Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 10:39:00 (CDT) at
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
has "draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt" in the file and a LAST-UPDATED
"200109152300Z".

Thanks, Tom.

Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> 
> Diffservers,
> 
> It is proposed to forward
>    draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> to the IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard RFC.
> 
> It is also proposed to forward
>    draft-ietf-diffserv-model-06.txt
> to the IESG for publication as an Informational RFC.
> 
> Any final comments on these drafts should be sent to the WG list at
> diffserv@ietf.org within two weeks, i.e. at the latest on October 2, 2001.
> There is one known open issue (the MIB conformance statement)
> to be resolved during this period.
> 
> Thanks
> 
>   Brian Carpenter + Kathie Nichols
>   diffserv WG co-chairs
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 17:26:59 2001
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Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2001 13:15:52 -0700
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] WG Last Call: MIB version 13 and Informal Model
Cc: Diff Serv <diffserv@ietf.org>
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At 08:50 AM 9/18/2001, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>Any final comments on these drafts should be sent to the WG list at
>diffserv@ietf.org within two weeks, i.e. at the latest on October 2, 2001.
>There is one known open issue (the MIB conformance statement)
>to be resolved during this period.

I am accumulating changes in 
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt and 
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt. 
I believe that the conformance issue is closed with Bert, and I will of 
course include any edits that are agreed to.


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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32 objects
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>>>>> "wb(" == Wijnen, Bert (Bert) <bwijnen@lucent.com> writes:
> So I hope that the WG chairs will entertain a bit of
> discussion on this, or at least YESorNO emails to see
> if we have consensus to remove the 32-bit counters.

Removing the 32-bit counters is fine with me (an operator :-).
-- 
Simon.

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 18:07:52 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32
  objects
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For the record, If we were to remove the Counter32 objects from the MIB, it 
would look something like this.

ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv-mib/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 18:15:26 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] WG Last Call: MIB version 13 and Informal Model
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The last call is for the -13 draft at the IETF site and its mirrors. 

The -14 version is where Fred is keeping track of changes as we 
proceed with the last call.

    Brian 

Tom Irwin wrote:
> 
> Brian, sorry, but I'm confused about which version of the
> "draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt" that we are reviewing.
> 
> 1) draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt which was dated Mon, 17 Sep 2001
> 05:59:54 (CDT) and has "draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt" in the file and
> a LAST-UPDATED "200109130000Z"
> 
> -or-
> 
> 2) or version Fred posted Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2001 10:39:00 (CDT) at
> ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> has "draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt" in the file and a LAST-UPDATED
> "200109152300Z".
> 
> Thanks, Tom.
> 
> Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> >
> > Diffservers,
> >
> > It is proposed to forward
> >    draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> > to the IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard RFC.
> >
> > It is also proposed to forward
> >    draft-ietf-diffserv-model-06.txt
> > to the IESG for publication as an Informational RFC.
> >
> > Any final comments on these drafts should be sent to the WG list at
> > diffserv@ietf.org within two weeks, i.e. at the latest on October 2, 2001.
> > There is one known open issue (the MIB conformance statement)
> > to be resolved during this period.
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> >   Brian Carpenter + Kathie Nichols
> >   diffserv WG co-chairs

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 19:13:02 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32 objects
Date: Wed, 19 Sep 2001 00:23:49 +0200
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OK, I think that looks good.

But you cannot have a group in the MANDATORY-GROUPS
and also as a conditional group (I think). It seems
that you now have made the diffServCounterGroup
mandatory, and that you have repeated that group as
a conditional group also to state that 
ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup must be implemented IF
this group is implemeted (I highlighted the IF, beause
there is no IF I think, since you made it mandatory.)
And so the stament on ifDiscontinuityGroup in just
above the MANDATORY-GROUPS can say it all.

If my understanding is correct that the Counter group
is now indeed mandatory, then I think you change and 
simplify this:


    MODULE IF-MIB -- The interfaces MIB, RFC2863                          |
    GROUP       ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup                               |
    DESCRIPTION                                                           |
       "This group is mandatory if any counters in the diffServMIB are    |
       supported by the implementation.  If it is is supported or         |
       implemented, then the ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup must also be     |
       supported or implemented."                                         |

    MODULE -- This Module
    MANDATORY-GROUPS {
        diffServMIBDataPathGroup, diffServMIBClfrGroup,
        diffServMIBClfrElementGroup, diffServMIBMultiFieldClfrGroup,
        diffServMIBActionGroup, diffServMIBAlgDropGroup,
        diffServMIBQGroup, diffServMIBSchedulerGroup,
        diffServMIBMaxRateGroup, diffServMIBMinRateGroup,                 |
        diffServMIBCounterGroup                                           |
    }

    GROUP diffServMIBCounterGroup                                         *
    DESCRIPTION
       "If this group is implemented, the ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup     |
       from the IF-MIB must also be implemented." 

 
into:


    MODULE IF-MIB -- The interfaces MIB, RFC2863                          |
    MANDATORY-GROUPS {                                                    |
       ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup                                        |
    }

    MODULE -- This Module
    MANDATORY-GROUPS {
        diffServMIBDataPathGroup, diffServMIBClfrGroup,
        diffServMIBClfrElementGroup, diffServMIBMultiFieldClfrGroup,
        diffServMIBActionGroup, diffServMIBAlgDropGroup,
        diffServMIBQGroup, diffServMIBSchedulerGroup,
        diffServMIBMaxRateGroup, diffServMIBMinRateGroup,                 |
        diffServMIBCounterGroup                                           |
    }

See how things keep getting simpler :-)

Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: dinsdag 18 september 2001 22:58
> To: diffserv@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32
> objects
> 
> 
> For the record, If we were to remove the Counter32 objects 
> from the MIB, it 
> would look something like this.
> 
> ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv-mib/marked.draft-ietf-dif
> fserv-mib-14.txt
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: 
> http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curr
> ent/maillist.html
> 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 18 22:42:04 2001
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To: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32
  objects
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
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 .lucent.com>
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At 03:23 PM 9/18/2001, Wijnen, Bert (Bert) wrote:
>     MODULE IF-MIB -- The interfaces MIB, RFC2863                          |
>     MANDATORY-GROUPS {                                                    |
>        ifCounterDiscontinuityGroup                                        |
>     }
>
>     MODULE -- This Module
>     MANDATORY-GROUPS {
>         diffServMIBDataPathGroup, diffServMIBClfrGroup,
>         diffServMIBClfrElementGroup, diffServMIBMultiFieldClfrGroup,
>         diffServMIBActionGroup, diffServMIBAlgDropGroup,
>         diffServMIBQGroup, diffServMIBSchedulerGroup,
>         diffServMIBMaxRateGroup, diffServMIBMinRateGroup,                 |
>         diffServMIBCounterGroup                                           |
>     }

twist my arm... it's posted as such. I'm not going to make this a permanent 
change, though, until someone tells me this represents a consensus, or the 
AD tells me to just do it.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep 19 14:48:51 2001
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From: "Marck Gendra" <marck.gendra@upcnet.es>
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Date: Wed, 19 Sep 2001 19:15:40 +0200
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Hi,

actually I'm making some tests with diffserv and Cisco routers.
The tests consist of transmission of some video streams (UDP) and =
varying the parameters of the Token Bucket (both parameters: average =
rate and burst size). I would like to know if there must be any =
correlation between the graphics obtained?
Could anybody tell me where can i find detailed information on Token =
Bucket algorithm and tests results related on Token Bucket?

Thanks.

------=_NextPart_000_0067_01C1413F.784DE340
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2614.3500" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>actually I'm making some tests with =
diffserv and=20
Cisco routers.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>The tests consist of transmission of =
some video=20
streams (UDP) and varying the parameters of the Token Bucket (both =
parameters:=20
average rate and burst size). I would like to know if there must be any=20
correlation between the graphics obtained?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Could anybody tell me where can i find =
detailed=20
information on Token Bucket algorithm and tests results related on Token =

Bucket?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>Thanks.</FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0067_01C1413F.784DE340--


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep 19 18:20:17 2001
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Hi,

This isn't a diffserv standards issue. Please try the diffserv-interest list.
http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv-interest

   Brian

> Marck Gendra wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> actually I'm making some tests with diffserv and Cisco routers.
> The tests consist of transmission of some video streams (UDP) and varying the parameters of the Token Bucket (both parameters:
> average rate and burst size). I would like to know if there must be any correlation between the graphics obtained?
> Could anybody tell me where can i find detailed information on Token Bucket algorithm and tests results related on Token
> Bucket?
> 
> Thanks.

-- 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Brian E Carpenter 
Distinguished Engineer, Internet Standards & Technology, IBM 
Board Chairman, Internet Society http://www.isoc.org

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 20 03:59:57 2001
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	(message from Fred Baker on Tue, 18 Sep 2001 10:40:37 -0700)
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv mib rev 13 - do we need Counter32
  objects
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>>>>> Remco van de Meent writes:

Remco> While converting the old stools debian package to scli, I
Remco> noticed that the doc/stools.info file is still there,
Remco> mentioning stools instead of scli.

Yes. I am undecided about it. Either put much more work into it to
make it actually useful, or just remove it altogether. I plan to put
the LISA 2001 paper into the distribution once it is done.

/js

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 20 15:31:58 2001
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>>>>> Fred Baker writes:

Fred> For the record, If we were to remove the Counter32 objects from
Fred> the MIB, it would look something like this.

Fred> ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv-mib/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt

You probably also want to remove the IMPORT of Counter32 since it is
not used anymore.

/js

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 24 11:53:48 2001
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question: flip the coin and tell me how it is coming down.

Do I, or do I not, remove the Counter32 objects from the MIB we will publish?


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 24 16:18:42 2001
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As far as I can read the tealeaves we should remove them.

   Brian

Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> question: flip the coin and tell me how it is coming down.
> 
> Do I, or do I not, remove the Counter32 objects from the MIB we will publish?

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Mon Sep 24 17:38:56 2001
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At 12:50 PM 9/24/2001, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>As far as I can read the tealeaves we should remove them.

done

The files 
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt and 
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt 
reflect that to the best of my knowledge. You called to close the last call 
on Oct 2; on Oct 3, I plan to post said document, or whatever derivative of 
it is the order of the day.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 25 12:08:08 2001
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Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2001 08:42:04 -0700
From: Harrie Hazewinkel <harrie@covalent.net>
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Hi,


A)
I believe there is a minor problem with the diffServActionInterface.
The diffServActionInterface description says:

       ".....  If this is unspecified or unknown, the
       value is zero. ...."

It is unclear what the value will be when the entry belongs to multiple
interfaces. In other words, which value should the diffServActionInterface
get when the counter action is part of a datapath that is merged from
multiple interfaces.

I propose a small change that includes the assignment of the value
zero to the diffServActionInterface in this case. Changed text:

       ".....  If this is unspecified or unknown or the
       entry belongs to a datapath that is merged from multiple
       interfaces, the value is zero. ...."


B)
Do we still want to refer to 'high speed' for all the counters??
I suggest we delete "This object should be used on high-speed
interfaces." from the descriptions that go with the Counter64
typed objects.
Also the description of the diffServMIBCounterGroup??
I propose a DESCRIPTION for the diffServMIBCounterGroup like:
       "A collection of objects providing information specific to
       packet-oriented network interfaces."

C)
Minor minor nit:
- The functions in the description of of the 'rate-tables' go beyond
the line length. (Search for 'ifSpeed')
- The type Counter64 for the diffServCountActOctets and
diffServCountActPkts are not aligned in the entry definition.


Harrie


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 25 15:02:02 2001
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At 08:42 AM 9/25/2001, Harrie Hazewinkel wrote:
>It is unclear what the value will be when the entry belongs to multiple
>interfaces.

I'm not convinced that it can, really. The parameters, found in whatever 
diffServActionSpecific points to, could apply to multiple interfaces, but 
the action itself applies to a single interface - at least to my line of 
reasoning. How about:

        ".....  If this is indeterminate, the value is zero. ...."

Beyond that, care to check the current markup to see that I did what you 
said correctly?


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Tue Sep 25 16:06:29 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffServActionInterface, diffServMIBCounterGroup
From: Harrie Hazewinkel <harrie@covalent.net>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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On 9/25/01 11:12, "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

> At 08:42 AM 9/25/2001, Harrie Hazewinkel wrote:
>> It is unclear what the value will be when the entry belongs to multiple
>> interfaces.
> 
> I'm not convinced that it can, really. The parameters, found in whatever
> diffServActionSpecific points to, could apply to multiple interfaces, but
> the action itself applies to a single interface - at least to my line of
> reasoning. How about:
> 
>       ".....  If this is indeterminate, the value is zero. ...."

Sounds good to me.

> 
> Beyond that, care to check the current markup to see that I did what you
> said correctly?

Just checked looks OK to me.

Harrie


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From: Juergen Schoenwaelder <schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
To: DIFFSERV WG <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: [Diffserv] IndexInteger vs. InstanceId
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The DiffServ MIB uses the IndexInteger TC which is an Unsigned32
(1..2147483647) while the DiffServ PIB uses the SPPI InstanceId
which is an Unsigned32 (1..4294967295).

This basically means that it is possible to create instances via
COPS-PR which you can not monitor with SNMP without introducing a
mapping between IndexInteger and InstanceId values.

Perhaps it is more useful to change IndexInteger to Unsigned32
(1..4294967295) and IndexIntegerNextFree to just Unsigned32.

/js

-- 
Juergen Schoenwaelder      Technical University Braunschweig
<schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>  Dept. Operating Systems & Computer Networks
Phone: +49 531 391 3289    Muehlenpfordtstr. 23, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany
Fax:   +49 531 391 5936    <URL:http://www.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de/~schoenw/>



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep 26 12:28:41 2001
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To: Juergen Schoenwaelder <schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>,
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	 <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] IndexInteger vs. InstanceId
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Inline
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juergen Schoenwaelder [mailto:schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de]
> Sent: woensdag 26 september 2001 17:22
> To: DIFFSERV WG
> Subject: [Diffserv] IndexInteger vs. InstanceId
> 
> The DiffServ MIB uses the IndexInteger TC which is an Unsigned32
> (1..2147483647) while the DiffServ PIB uses the SPPI InstanceId
> which is an Unsigned32 (1..4294967295).
> 
> This basically means that it is possible to create instances via
> COPS-PR which you can not monitor with SNMP without introducing a
> mapping between IndexInteger and InstanceId values.
> 
> Perhaps it is more useful to change IndexInteger to Unsigned32
> (1..4294967295) and IndexIntegerNextFree to just Unsigned32.
> 
I would cetainly want them to be in sync. Could also lower the
value in the PIB to get in sync with the MIB of course

Vut in my version of the MIB, they already are 
Unsigned32 (1..4294967295) Unsigned32 (0..4294967295) respectively.
Have you picked up the latest rev from Fred which he keeps up
to date with fixes on issues raised to the list?

Bert

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep 26 13:07:18 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] IndexInteger vs. InstanceId
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The statement by the PIB authors has always been that they will
align with the MIB, so I think that is what should happen here too.

  Brian

"Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" wrote:
> 
> Inline
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Juergen Schoenwaelder [mailto:schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de]
> > Sent: woensdag 26 september 2001 17:22
> > To: DIFFSERV WG
> > Subject: [Diffserv] IndexInteger vs. InstanceId
> >
> > The DiffServ MIB uses the IndexInteger TC which is an Unsigned32
> > (1..2147483647) while the DiffServ PIB uses the SPPI InstanceId
> > which is an Unsigned32 (1..4294967295).
> >
> > This basically means that it is possible to create instances via
> > COPS-PR which you can not monitor with SNMP without introducing a
> > mapping between IndexInteger and InstanceId values.
> >
> > Perhaps it is more useful to change IndexInteger to Unsigned32
> > (1..4294967295) and IndexIntegerNextFree to just Unsigned32.
> >
> I would cetainly want them to be in sync. Could also lower the
> value in the PIB to get in sync with the MIB of course
> 
> Vut in my version of the MIB, they already are
> Unsigned32 (1..4294967295) Unsigned32 (0..4294967295) respectively.
> Have you picked up the latest rev from Fred which he keeps up
> to date with fixes on issues raised to the list?
> 
> Bert

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep 26 15:10:03 2001
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Date: Wed, 26 Sep 2001 10:38:25 -0700
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Dave Perkins sent a note to the authors of the MIB with a set of comments. 
Many of them are at a nit level, and will be handled directly. This, 
however, calls for some working group comment.

>6) With use of pointers it is useful to have "reference
>    counts". There are none in the MIB module, and it
>    is not strictly necessary since a management application
>    can (and most likely will) compute them. This such
>    be pointed out somewhere in the text of the document.

I can solve this two ways:
  - I can add a usage counter to each of the tables, which when non-zero 
suggests
    that the wise network manager will not delete the given row, or
  - I can put a comment into the text that says that a network manager 
using this
    for configuration should implement such a counter internally.

The latter may be interesting in a multimanager sense; before deleting 
anything,  manager should get-bulk the entire MIB and recheck its counters, 
in case someone else has done something amusing. On the other hand, I can't 
think of very many MIBs that implement usage counters.

Thoughts?


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep 26 15:15:17 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] IndexInteger vs. InstanceId
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At 08:22 AM 9/26/2001, Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
>The DiffServ MIB uses the IndexInteger TC which is an Unsigned32
>(1..2147483647) while the DiffServ PIB uses the SPPI InstanceId
>which is an Unsigned32 (1..4294967295).

the current MIB markup matches the PIB...


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Wed Sep 26 16:18:59 2001
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Dave Perkins sent a note to the authors of the MIB with a set of comments. 
Many of them are at a nit level, and will be handled directly. This, 
however, calls for some working group comment.

>8) It seems like counter discontinuities can occur whenever
>    counters are added/removed to/from the "action chain", and
>    not just interface discontinuity events. (And for any other
>    chain.) If so, then the rows that contain counters should
>    have a discontinuity timestamp column.

This revisits a discussion we had a couple of weeks ago. I'm looking to the 
working group for guidance here  I can readily enough add the discontinuity 
timestamps back, one beside every pair of counters.


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	(message from Fred Baker on Wed, 26 Sep 2001 10:38:25 -0700)
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
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>>>>> Fred Baker writes:

[...]

Fred> I can solve this two ways: - I can add a usage counter to each
Fred> of the tables, which when non-zero suggests that the wise
Fred> network manager will not delete the given row, or - I can put a
Fred> comment into the text that says that a network manager using
Fred> this for configuration should implement such a counter
Fred> internally.

Fred> The latter may be interesting in a multimanager sense; before
Fred> deleting anything, manager should get-bulk the entire MIB and
Fred> recheck its counters, in case someone else has done something
Fred> amusing.

This won't work since someone still can modify the MIB while you
retrieve and process it.

I think there is another option: Require that the agent keeps
reference counters internally and that requests to destroy rows will
result in an error if there are still pointers to this row. This means
that managers only need to check the whole MIB when there really is a
conflict to be resolved. Of course, managers need to use an
intelligent strategy to destroy rows and you probably also want to
make sure that the agent does not allow circular dependencies (not
sure the current MIB allows that or not).

/js



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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 06:43:03 2001
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, dperkins@dsperkins.com
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At 01:38 AM 9/27/2001, Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
>I think there is another option: Require that the agent keeps
>reference counters internally and that requests to destroy rows will
>result in an error if there are still pointers to this row.

In that case, one could argue that we are changing the RowStatus variable. 
I think you have a good idea here, but I suspect that it requires noting 
that in the DESCRIPTION.


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 06:53:17 2001
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To: Juergen Schoenwaelder <schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org, dperkins@dsperkins.com
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At 01:38 AM 9/27/2001, Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
>I think there is another option: Require that the agent keeps
>reference counters internally and that requests to destroy rows will
>result in an error if there are still pointers to this row.

Here is a proposed approach to that. Tell me if it works for you.

Section 4.3 is modified in this way:

>4.3.  Conceptual row creation and deletion
>
>A number of conceptual tables defined in this MIB use as an index an
>arbitrary integer value, unique across the scope of the agent. In order
>to help with multi-manager row-creation problems, a mechanism must be
>provided to allow a manager to obtain unique values for such an index
>and to ensure that, when used, the manager knows whether it got what it
>wanted or not.
>
>Typically, such a table has an associated NextFree variable e.g.
>diffServClfrNextFree which provides a suitable value for the index of
>the next row to be created e.g. diffServClfrElementClfrId. The value
>zero is used to indicate that the agent can configure no more entries.
>The table also has a columnar Status attribute with RowStatus syntax
>[6].
>
>Generally, if a manager attempts to create a row, the agent will create   |
>the row and return success. If the agent has insufficient resources or
>such a row already exists, then it returns an error. A manager must be
>prepared to try again in such circumstances, probably by re-reading the
>NextFree to obtain a new index value in case a second manager had got in
>between the first manager's read of the NextFree value and the first      |
>manager's row-creation attempt.
>
>To simplify management creation and deletion of rows in this MIB, the     |
>agent is expected assist in maintaining its consistency. It may           |
>accomplish this by maintaining internal usage counters for any row that   |
>might be pointed to by a RowPointer, or by any equivalent means.  When a  |
>RowPointer is created or written, and the row it points to does not       |
>exist, the SET returns an error. When a RowStatus variable is set to      |
>'destroy' but the usage counter is non-zero, the SET returns no error     |
>but the indicated row is left intact.                                     |
>
>The use of RowStatus is covered in more detail in [6].                    |

In addition, various RowStatus variables (all except 
diffServDataPathStatus) get the following description:

>        "The status of this conceptual row. All writable objects in this   |
>        row may be modified at any time. Setting this variable to          |
>        'destroy' when the MIB contains one or more RowPointers pointing   |
>        to it has no effect."

Is that what you mean? And is that a good approach for us?


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 07:03:55 2001
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To: fred@cisco.com
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	(message from Fred Baker on Thu, 27 Sep 2001 03:29:31 -0700)
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
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>>>>> Fred Baker writes:

Fred> Here is a proposed approach to that. Tell me if it works for
Fred> you.

>To simplify management creation and deletion of rows in this MIB, the     |
>agent is expected assist in maintaining its consistency. It may           |
>accomplish this by maintaining internal usage counters for any row that   |
>might be pointed to by a RowPointer, or by any equivalent means.  When a  |
>RowPointer is created or written, and the row it points to does not       |
>exist, the SET returns an error. When a RowStatus variable is set to      |
>'destroy' but the usage counter is non-zero, the SET returns no error     |
>but the indicated row is left intact.                                     |

Fred> Is that what you mean? And is that a good approach for us?

I think the agent should return an inconsistentValue error in both
cases. I also think that this is inline with RFC 2579 note (7) on page
10. Not returning an error means that the manager has to poll again
each time it tries to delete a row.

Otherwise, the text covers pretty much what I had in mind.

/js

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 08:08:18 2001
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Subject: RE: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
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Inline

Juergen answers Fred:
>              |
> Fred> Is that what you mean? And is that a good approach for us?
> 
> I think the agent should return an inconsistentValue error in both
> cases. I also think that this is inline with RFC 2579 note (7) on page
> 10. Not returning an error means that the manager has to poll again
> each time it tries to delete a row.
> 
> Otherwise, the text covers pretty much what I had in mind.
> 

I agree with Juergen that an error should be returned and that
'inconsistentValue' is the best error code to return. And I think
this should then be added to all the description clauses of RowPointers
and RowStatus objects.

Bert

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 08:32:28 2001
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To: Juergen Schoenwaelder <schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
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At 03:47 AM 9/27/2001, Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
>I think the agent should return an inconsistentValue error in both
>cases.

that works for me in the case where a RowPointer is set to point to a 
non-existent object.

I have a usability concern in the RowStatus case, however. Suppose that I 
wanted to remove a classifier. That classifier consists of:

         one classifier entry
         N classifier element entries
         N MultiField filter descriptions.

So the logical thing for me to do is send a single SET with 2*N+1 RowStatus 
variables, all set to "destroy".

Suppose, however, that N/2 of the MultiField filter descriptions were 
re-used by someone else. Since I don't know that, as I understand SNMP 
processing, each time I send the SET I will get back an error and a pointer 
to the offending VarBind. I will therefore send the SET N/2 times, getting 
back that error and removing the indicated RowStatus variable, and then 
finally send a SET that takes effect.

This seems to me a colossal waste. Wouldn't it be better to swallow those 
errors, and simply remove the rows that could be removed at the time?


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 09:04:28 2001
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	(message from Fred Baker on Thu, 27 Sep 2001 05:16:51 -0700)
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
References: <5.1.0.14.2.20010927032319.0292cf08@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com>
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>>>>> Fred Baker writes:

Fred> I have a usability concern in the RowStatus case,
Fred> however. Suppose that I wanted to remove a classifier. That
Fred> classifier consists of:

Fred>          one classifier entry N classifier element entries N
Fred> MultiField filter descriptions.

Fred> So the logical thing for me to do is send a single SET with
Fred> 2*N+1 RowStatus variables, all set to "destroy".

Fred> Suppose, however, that N/2 of the MultiField filter descriptions
Fred> were re-used by someone else. Since I don't know that, as I
Fred> understand SNMP processing, each time I send the SET I will get
Fred> back an error and a pointer to the offending VarBind. I will
Fred> therefore send the SET N/2 times, getting back that error and
Fred> removing the indicated RowStatus variable, and then finally send
Fred> a SET that takes effect.

Fred> This seems to me a colossal waste. Wouldn't it be better to
Fred> swallow those errors, and simply remove the rows that could be
Fred> removed at the time?

Perhaps. I was concerned about rows that hang around without any other
rows pointing to them anymore and where the manager(s) think the row
has already been successfully deleted. This basically requires that
managers implement a kind of garbage collection mechanism which
destroys rows which have already been destroyed but still hang around
in the agent.

Another option: If a manager sends a destroy but the agent can not
remove the row since it still is being referenced, then it reports
success and sets a flag which causes the agent to destroy the row as
soon as the reference count comes down to 0. So it becomes the agent's
job to clean things up and the 'destroy' more or less becomes as
'release' operation.

/js

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 09:52:52 2001
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Date: Thu, 27 Sep 2001 09:29:05 -0400
To: diffserv@ietf.org
From: "Joel M. Halpern" <joel@longsys.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
In-Reply-To: <200109271250.OAA21531@mumm.ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
References: <5.1.0.14.2.20010927051021.02a5dec8@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com>
 <5.1.0.14.2.20010927032319.0292cf08@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com>
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It seems to me that this is a general SNMP problem that was introduced and 
ignored when row pointers were introduced into SNMP.  (Quite possibly 
properly ignored.  It may well be that the right answer is "do nothing".) 
As such, I really think it is NOT the diffserv working groups job to craft 
and introduce a solution to this problem.  The proposed solutions have 
signficant impact if used as a model for other MIBs, and I think that if 
this problem is to be address, EoS would be the place to discuss it, not 
diffserv.  This was not a fatal flaw in other MIBs that have row pointers, 
so I conclude that we have merely surfaced a general issue by putting more 
weight on an existing mechanism.

Yours,
Joel M. Halpern



> >>>>> Fred Baker writes:
>
>Fred> I have a usability concern in the RowStatus case,
>Fred> however. Suppose that I wanted to remove a classifier. That
>Fred> classifier consists of:
>
>Fred>          one classifier entry N classifier element entries N
>Fred> MultiField filter descriptions.
>
>Fred> So the logical thing for me to do is send a single SET with
>Fred> 2*N+1 RowStatus variables, all set to "destroy".
>
>Fred> Suppose, however, that N/2 of the MultiField filter descriptions
>Fred> were re-used by someone else. Since I don't know that, as I
>Fred> understand SNMP processing, each time I send the SET I will get
>Fred> back an error and a pointer to the offending VarBind. I will
>Fred> therefore send the SET N/2 times, getting back that error and
>Fred> removing the indicated RowStatus variable, and then finally send
>Fred> a SET that takes effect.
>
>Fred> This seems to me a colossal waste. Wouldn't it be better to
>Fred> swallow those errors, and simply remove the rows that could be
>Fred> removed at the time?
>
>Perhaps. I was concerned about rows that hang around without any other
>rows pointing to them anymore and where the manager(s) think the row
>has already been successfully deleted. This basically requires that
>managers implement a kind of garbage collection mechanism which
>destroys rows which have already been destroyed but still hang around
>in the agent.
>
>Another option: If a manager sends a destroy but the agent can not
>remove the row since it still is being referenced, then it reports
>success and sets a flag which causes the agent to destroy the row as
>soon as the reference count comes down to 0. So it becomes the agent's
>job to clean things up and the 'destroy' more or less becomes as
>'release' operation.
>
>/js
>
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>Date: Wed, 26 Sep 2001 12:26:45 -0700 (PDT)
>From: "David T. Perkins" <dperkins@dsperkins.com>
>X-Sender: dperkins@shell4.bayarea.net
>To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
>cc: bwijnen@lucent.com
>Subject: Re: comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
>
>HI,
>
>If the following makes sense to send to others, then please
>forward...
>
>One of the big questions for me is can/would the MIB be used
>in
>  1) a MIB browser? (I don't think so)
>  2) by a simple management app (it doesn't remember any config
>     info, so when someone wants to do some configuration, then
>     it must muck around with MIB objects) (If so, then adding
>     "helper objects" (such as the nextIndex and the reference
>     counts (a gauge)), are helpful. And maybe other objects would
>     be helpful, but don't have a good feel until I've worked
>     on developing an application).
>  3) by sophisticated management apps (for these, they create
>     data structs that mirror the MIB information, and monitor
>     config changes to keep their data structs in synch)
>     (For such apps, there is no need for helper objects,
>      since any needed helper objects are in the manager's
>      data structs)
>
> From my limited knowledge/experience, I believe that really
>only type #3 applications for configuration will be created.
>If someone does #1 or #2, they will really be toy apps.
>(Debugging/testing with a MIB browers could be done, but it
>would be painful.)
>
>Now, for monitoring counters, as long as the configuration
>is unchanged, this would be easy to do with #1 or a #2-like
>application.
>
>For a management app that reports configuration, I can't see
>the use of any helper objects. But again, someone that has
>more domain knowledge/experience than I should try to
>do this with the current objects. (Oh, there are one
>type of helper objects that could be useful for reporting
>apps, and those are "number of table entry" objects. They would be
>used to help with creating optimal GETBULK requests.
>For each table, get the current number of table entries.
>Then do a GETBULK for that number. Of course, you need
>some timestamp or serial number that you check before
>and after retrieving all table data to make sure nothing
>has changed.)
>
>Regards,
>/david t. perkins


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>From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
>To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
>Cc: Harrie Hazewinkel <harrie@covalent.net>,
>         David Perkins
>         <dperkins@dsperkins.com>,
>         Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
>Subject: FW: diffserv mib - read this first
>Date: Wed, 26 Sep 2001 11:46:00 +0200
>X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
>
>Dave, thanks for your (extensive and detailed) review.
>
>Fred/Harrie,
>As you may have noticed, I often ask the one or more of the
>3 editors of the SMIv2 documents to also take a look at a
>specific MIB. Since we are doing a few "firsts" in this MIB,
>and since this MIB may turn out to be a vital one, I also
>did ask Dave to take a look at it.
>
>Brian, I copied you as the WG chair who is mostly managing
>the MIB effort in the WG.
>
>Fred, could you distribute this to other authors/editors if
>you think they want to be involved in the discussion or
>answering of this review. Possibly you want to take care of
>nits just by yourself and discuss serious issues with
>more people. Possibly you might want to bring (or ask Dave
>to brinG) some issues to the mailing list.
>
>I am sending a second email in which I discuss the topics
>I find most important. Below is a copy of the whole
>email from Dave, without any comments on my part.
>
>Bert
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: David T. Perkins [mailto:dperkins@dsperkins.com]
>Sent: woensdag 26 september 2001 4:39
>To: Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
>Subject: Re: diffserv mib
>
>
>HI,
>
>Below are comments. Feel free to send to the MIB authors:
>
>-------------------------------------------------
>Comments on draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt
>dtp: 2001-09-24
>
>Reviewer Background
>- expert in MIB design issues
>- has a general knowledge of subject matter
>- has no operational (deployment) experience in subject matter
>- has no implementation experience with an SNMP agent in providing
>    access routines for objects defined in the MIB module, but
>    has extensive experience implementing SNMP agent access routines
>- has no implementation experience writing code that performs
>    the functions described in the MIB module, but has experience
>    in system software implementation
>- has no implementation experience with an SNMP-based (or CLI-based)
>    management application using the objects defined
>    in the MIB module, but has extensive experience in management
>    application design
>
>Primary objective
>- check the compliance specifications to determine if they
>    should including group inCounterDiscontinuityGroup
>
>Secondary objectives
>- check the MIB module for conformance to the rules of the SMI
>    and rules for IETF MIB modules in standards-track RFCs
>
>- check the MIB module for understandability, usability, and
>    following of generally acepted design approaches
>
>Results
>- Primary objective:
>    If there is a dependency on the object ifCounterDiscontinuityTime,
>    which is the only member of group inCounterDiscontinuityGroup,
>    then including the group in a MODULE-COMPLIANCE is appropriate.
>    That is, the discontinuity indicator for counters must have
>    the same implementation requirement as counters. If not, a
>    management application would not be able to determine when
>    a discontinuity occured. MODULE-COMPLIANCE specifications
>    are really the MIB designer's opinion as to the objects
>    (and notifications) that are needed to write useful management
>    applications!
>
>    However, in descriptions of counters in the
>    MIB module there is a statement that a discontinuity of the
>    interface counters will result in the DIFFSERV counters. I
>    don't believe that this is the case (but since I have not
>    written the code, I can not be authorative!) Also, it appears
>    to me that there are other other events that may cause a
>    discontinuity that are not documented. An IF counter
>    discontinuity occurs when 1) the device is rebooted and
>    the counter values are not saved in persistent storage
>    across reboots (very typical not to save values across
>    reboots), 2) when hardware for an interface is reset
>    and hardware counters are also reset, or 3) the hardware
>    for an interface is removed from the system and then
>    re-inserted (or different hardware inserted)
>    If the hardware to implement the counters in this MIB
>    module are ways found on the line cards for the
>    interfaces, then linking them is appropriate. Is this
>    really the implementation approach?
>
>High level comments
>1) The subject matter and the definitions in the I-D are
>    complex, but are quite well covered. The document and
>    definitions were at a much higher quality than that
>    usually found in RFCs.
>
>2) A few typos were noticed. These are:
>    a) page 9, section 3.3, 8th line, replace
>        "schedule their traffic and the same time" with
>        "schedule their traffic at the same time"
>    b) page 12, section 3.4.4, 2nd pp, 4th line, replace
>        "points to in to determine" with
>        "points to in order to determine" or simply
>        "points to determine"
>    c) page 17, middle pp, line 3, replace
>        "WFQ control both queue" with
>        "WFQ controls both queue"
>    d) In figures 7 and 8, different capalization rules are used
>       for TRTCM and SRTCM. The I-D is inconsistent is usage.
>       Suggest consistent usage, where possisble, throughout
>       the document.
>    e) Page 29, section 5, 5th line, replace
>         "limit on the type" with
>         "limit the type"
>    f) Page 86, DESCRIPTION for object diffServSchedulerPriority,
>         removed extra leading spaced : " For use with...
>
>3) There different styles that MIB designers follow in table design.
>    I believe that the following style is "best", and suggest
>    that it be followed:
>       The definition of the table object contains a general
>       description of the purpose and use of the table. Additionally,
>       the description should describe how many rows in the
>       table should exist and what this depends on. For example,
>       if a table contained attributes for a physical device like
>       temperature sensors, the description would include
>       text like the following: "the number of entries is
>       the number of temperature sensors installed on the
>       system". If the entries represent instances of resources
>       that are configured, then there should be some guidance
>       such as "there are typically 2 to 3 configured per
>       network interface". The count and its relationship
>       to other items in the system helps with understanding
>       and helps management application developers in chosing
>       appropriate data structures and access strategies.
>       The primary information to be communicated in the
>       description for the row object is whether or not
>       entries can be created or deleted by SET operations
>       to the objects in the table, and if so, the name
>       of the RowStatus object (or other object used to
>       control the operations). Also, if there are existance
>       relationships with other tables, then these need
>       to be described in the DESCRIPTION clause for the
>       row. Note that the SMI requires text in the description
>       clause for the row object for each index object
>       that is defined in another table.
>       Finally, all descriptions of the table really should be
>       in the DESCRIPTION clause and not in ASN.1 comments.
>       Many MIB browers and other tools "throw away" ASN.1
>       comments.
>
>    If the above style is used, then it is very easy for MIB
>    users (agent/instrumentation developers and management app
>    developers) to write code. Otherwise, they have to hunt
>    through the definitions in the MIB module or description
>    text before the MIB module.
>
>    In the table definitions in this MIB module, there were two
>    big problems for me:
>      a) there were no hints as to how many rows would exist
>         in the tables
>      b) ASN.1 comments were used to describe the tables instead
>         of having the descriptions totally in the DESCRIPTION
>         clauses.
>
>4) One of the big tasks for management applications is keeping
>    their value for configuration consistent with the configuration
>    in the managed system. This must be done because configuration
>    may be changed by another manager and/or through another management
>    interface. That is, even if only a single SNMP management
>    system can change configuration, the configuration can still
>    be changed by CLI commands or applying a new config file.
>    In the current MIB module, there are no aids for management
>    applications to easily check if configuration has been changed.
>    These can be timestamp objects and/or serial number type objects
>    that a manager can poll to determine if configuration has
>    been changed. Whether there is one for all config changes
>    or one per section depends on the expected amount of configuration
>    change and the size of the configuration information, and also
>    on the potential problems that can occur when a manager's
>    value of configuration is inconsistent with the config on
>    the managed system. (I don't have the expert knowledge or
>    experience to suggest how many such objects be added. But
>    this needs to be considered.)
>
>5) This MIB module includes much usage of RowPointer objects.
>    I believe the description is not complete. The text is
>    pretty much consistent in saying that a RowPointer with
>    a value of zeroDotZero or a non-existing instance has the
>    same behavior, but what is not covered is when the row's
>    RowStatus value is not 'active' (that is a RowStatus value
>    of 'notInService' or 'notReady'). The text for each
>    RowPointer object needs to be checked and updated, if needed.
>
>6) With use of pointers it is useful to have "reference
>    counts". There are none in the MIB module, and it
>    is not strictly necessary since a management application
>    can (and most likely will) compute them. This such
>    be pointed out somewhere in the text of the document.
>
>7) In many of the uses of the RowPointer, there is text
>    like the following: "the RowPointer should point to
>    an instance of one of: ...". How many of these would
>    be better if "should" was replaced by "must".
>    If some flexibility is needed to potentially add
>    new tables, then the "should" must stay, but additional
>    constraints can be specified.
>
>8) It seems like counter discontinuities can occur whenever
>    counters are added/removed to/from the "action chain", and
>    not just interface discontinuity events. (And for any other
>    chain.) If so, then the rows that contain counters should
>    have a discontinuity timestamp column.
>
>Specific Comments
>1) The text for section 3.3.1 describes the definition
>    of the table based on the limitations of SNMP MIB design.
>    I not familure with the issues, but would appreciate
>    further description of the problem, because I might
>    be able to help develop another solution than that in
>    the MIB module.
>
>2) The DSCP mark table is interesting. As written, table
>    diffServDscpMarkActTable must contain a row for each
>    possible supported value of DSCP. It might be better
>    to have the table contain two objects. The first,
>    the DSCP value (and index), and the second, a RowStatus
>    object. Thus, rows could be added or removed.
>
>3) On page 27, the last paragraph describes a path through
>    a device that is indeterminate. It uses the term "dangling
>    RowPointer" without defining what the term means.
>
>4) The row object diffServDataPathEntry must describe in
>    the DESCRIPTION clause the use of index ifIndex (since this
>    is an object from another table). This must include answers
>    to the following questions:
>      a) can rows be created in the table for rows that
>         do not exist in the IF table. For example if there
>         is no row in the IF table with index 1, can a row
>         be created in Data Path table with first index of 1.
>      b) if a row in the IF table is "deleted" for which
>         rows exist in Data Path table, are those rows
>         also deleted?
>
>5) It seems like object diffServDataPathStart should have
>     DEFVAL value of zeroDotZero. Otherwise, the RowStatus
>     value could have value of notReady.
>
>6) Object diffServClfrElementNextFree doesn't really work
>    as it is currently defined. Table diffServClfrElementTable
>    "expands" table diffServClfrTable. That is, for each
>    row in table diffServClfrTable, there can be zero, one,
>    or more rows in table diffServClfrElementTable, and the
>    second index value for rows in table diffServClfrElementTable
>    should be independent. But, the object diffServClfrElementNextFree
>    makes them related. Shown below are example index allocations
>    using diffServClfrElementNextFree, and ones using another
>    (and more natural) allocation strategy:
>
>    with diffServClfrElementNextFree:
>      table                                  table
>    diffServClfrTable                diffServClfrElementTable
>       1                                     1,1
>                                             1,4
>                                             1,7
>       2                                     2,3
>                                             2,6
>       3                                     3,2
>                                             3,5
>
>    with "natural" allocation:
>      table                                  table
>    diffServClfrTable                diffServClfrElementTable
>       1                                     1,1
>                                             1,2
>                                             1,3
>       2                                     2,1
>                                             2,2
>       3                                     3,1
>                                             3,2
>
>    There are two ways to obtain the natural allocation, which
>    are to 1) add the object diffServClfrElementNextFree as a
>    column to table diffServClfrTable, or 2) create a new
>    table indexed by object diffServClfrId containing
>    object diffServClfrElementNextFree.
>
>7) The row object diffServClfrElementEntry must describe in the
>    DESCRIPTION clause the use of index diffServClfrId (since this
>    is an object from another table). This must include answers
>    to the following questions:
>      a) can rows be created in the table for rows that
>         do not exist in the table diffServClfrTable.
>      b) if a row in table diffServClfrTable is deleted for
>         which rows exist in table diffServClfrElementTable,
>         are those rows also deleted? (Also, what happens
>         when rows in table diffServClfrTable are made
>         "notInService"?)
>
>8) It seems appropriate that the TC for object
>    diffServMultiFieldClfrAddrType be restricted to IPv4
>    and IPv6 addresses using the "{ <enum-values> }"
>    construct.
>
>9) What is the value (existance) of object diffServMultiFieldClfrFlowId
>    when the data type is IPv4?
>
>10) Why is object diffServActionInterface "read-create".
>     Shouldn't it have value "read-only"? Also, isn't it
>     possible for multiple interfaces to use the same row
>     in table diffServActionTable? If so, then what value
>     is appropriate here. Bottom line, this object looks
>     problematic, and unless further description resolves
>     these issues, then should be removed. In general, there
>     are no other objects to help out managers, other than
>     the "nextFree" objects. This just doesn't seem as
>     important as other potential manager assistance
>     objects.
>
>11) The RowPointer object diffServSchedulerMaxRate points
>     to a "family" of rows. Which row in the family should
>     it point (probably the first). But can it point to
>     any?
>
>12) The description of object diffServMaxRateLevel says that
>     "an arbitary number of rates" can be supported. This is
>     somewhat confusing to me. There are two items that
>     are mashed together, which are rate parameter sets,
>     and levels within a set. Clarification is suggested
>     of the text.
>
>13) The definition and use of Counter Object Groups says
>     that the groups are mutually exclusive. I'm not sure
>     what the MIB designers really wanted. However, I don't
>     believe it is approapriate to say in compliance
>     specifications what you cannot implement. It is always
>     valid and appropriate to implement counters that have
>     a higher capacity than that actually needed. And it is
>     not useful in many situations to provide counters
>     with lower capacity than needed. However, saying
>     that the instances must not exist is going too far.
>
>-------------------------------------------------
>
>/david t. perkins


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 10:13:36 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
To: diffserv@ietf.org
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I agree with Joel here.  There's nothing about
RowPointers, RowStatus, use counts, clean-up, etc.
that's in any way unique to DiffServ or the DiffServ
MIB.  Sometimes it's useful for a particular MIB /
WG to advance the state of the art relative to
general issues such as these, with the hope that
their good example will be picked up across the
rest of the SNMP world.  But I don't think this
is one of those times, because the issues require
more thought than the DiffServ WG is going to be
able to give them at this stage of the MIB's
development.

Regards,
Bob

Bob Moore
Advanced Design and Technology
Application Integration Middleware Division
IBM Software Group
+1-919-254-4436
remoore@us.ibm.com



"Joel M. Halpern" <joel@longsys.com>@ietf.org on 09/27/2001 09:29:05 AM

Sent by:  diffserv-admin@ietf.org


To:   diffserv@ietf.org
cc:
Subject:  Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers


It seems to me that this is a general SNMP problem that was introduced and
ignored when row pointers were introduced into SNMP.  (Quite possibly
properly ignored.  It may well be that the right answer is "do nothing".)
As such, I really think it is NOT the diffserv working groups job to craft
and introduce a solution to this problem.  The proposed solutions have
signficant impact if used as a model for other MIBs, and I think that if
this problem is to be address, EoS would be the place to discuss it, not
diffserv.  This was not a fatal flaw in other MIBs that have row pointers,
so I conclude that we have merely surfaced a general issue by putting more
weight on an existing mechanism.

Yours,
Joel M. Halpern



> >>>>> Fred Baker writes:
>
>Fred> I have a usability concern in the RowStatus case,
>Fred> however. Suppose that I wanted to remove a classifier. That
>Fred> classifier consists of:
>
>Fred>          one classifier entry N classifier element entries N
>Fred> MultiField filter descriptions.
>
>Fred> So the logical thing for me to do is send a single SET with
>Fred> 2*N+1 RowStatus variables, all set to "destroy".
>
>Fred> Suppose, however, that N/2 of the MultiField filter descriptions
>Fred> were re-used by someone else. Since I don't know that, as I
>Fred> understand SNMP processing, each time I send the SET I will get
>Fred> back an error and a pointer to the offending VarBind. I will
>Fred> therefore send the SET N/2 times, getting back that error and
>Fred> removing the indicated RowStatus variable, and then finally send
>Fred> a SET that takes effect.
>
>Fred> This seems to me a colossal waste. Wouldn't it be better to
>Fred> swallow those errors, and simply remove the rows that could be
>Fred> removed at the time?
>
>Perhaps. I was concerned about rows that hang around without any other
>rows pointing to them anymore and where the manager(s) think the row
>has already been successfully deleted. This basically requires that
>managers implement a kind of garbage collection mechanism which
>destroys rows which have already been destroyed but still hang around
>in the agent.
>
>Another option: If a manager sends a destroy but the agent can not
>remove the row since it still is being referenced, then it reports
>success and sets a flag which causes the agent to destroy the row as
>soon as the reference count comes down to 0. So it becomes the agent's
>job to clean things up and the 'destroy' more or less becomes as
>'release' operation.
>
>/js
>
>_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
References: <5.1.0.14.2.20010927051021.02a5dec8@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com>
 <5.1.0.14.2.20010927032319.0292cf08@mira-sjcm-2.cisco.com>
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>>>>> Joel M Halpern writes:

Joel> The proposed solutions have signficant impact if used as a model
Joel> for other MIBs, and I think that if this problem is to be
Joel> address, EoS would be the place to discuss it, not diffserv.
Joel> This was not a fatal flaw in other MIBs that have row pointers,
Joel> so I conclude that we have merely surfaced a general issue by
Joel> putting more weight on an existing mechanism.

DiffServ makes extensive use of RowPointers so I think it is
appropriate to address the issue for the DiffServ MIB. This
does not mean that the DiffServ solution (whatever that will
be) must be adopted by other WGs.

Generalizing the problem and putting it into other WG charters will
not help us getting interoperable MIB implementations for DiffServ any
time soon. RMON is another classic example of a WG which had to
address several more fundamental SNMP issues just because there was no
general solution available when RMON needed them. I do not see this in
principle as a problem.

Fred is trying hard to come up with a good MIB and I think it would be
wrong to delay the forward progress in coming up with a robust MIB
definition which will hopefully lead to interoperable implementations
on agents and managers.

/js

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Thu Sep 27 16:05:59 2001
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Reply-To: <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
From: "Andrew Smith" <ah_smith@pacbell.net>
To: "Juergen Schoenwaelder" <schoenw@ibr.cs.tu-bs.de>
Cc: <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
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That may be true but overloading "RowStatus" and "RowPointer" with
multiple-reference semantics would be a confusing approach, I think - I'd
suggest this needs a new TC if we choose to do it.

But you wrote that "I was concerned about rows that hang around without any
other rows pointing to them anymore" but I think that the burden of deciding
if this is the case (and of deciding if it is then appropriate to delete the
offending row) should be on the "manager" not the "agent". We already have
language to define what happens if there is a dangling reference so there
should not be a need for the agent to keep reference counters, at least not
for the purposes of deciding when a "destroy" works or not - of course
agents *may* well use reference counters internally to decide e.g. when to
push/pull a filter entry to/from hardware.

My 2c.

Andrew

-----Original Message-----
From: diffserv-admin@ietf.org [mailto:diffserv-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
Of Juergen Schoenwaelder
Sent: Thursday, September 27, 2001 7:39 AM
To: joel@longsys.com
Cc: diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers



>>>>> Joel M Halpern writes:

Joel> The proposed solutions have signficant impact if used as a model
Joel> for other MIBs, and I think that if this problem is to be
Joel> address, EoS would be the place to discuss it, not diffserv.
Joel> This was not a fatal flaw in other MIBs that have row pointers,
Joel> so I conclude that we have merely surfaced a general issue by
Joel> putting more weight on an existing mechanism.

DiffServ makes extensive use of RowPointers so I think it is
appropriate to address the issue for the DiffServ MIB. This
does not mean that the DiffServ solution (whatever that will
be) must be adopted by other WGs.

Generalizing the problem and putting it into other WG charters will
not help us getting interoperable MIB implementations for DiffServ any
time soon. RMON is another classic example of a WG which had to
address several more fundamental SNMP issues just because there was no
general solution available when RMON needed them. I do not see this in
principle as a problem.

Fred is trying hard to come up with a good MIB and I think it would be
wrong to delay the forward progress in coming up with a robust MIB
definition which will hopefully lead to interoperable implementations
on agents and managers.

/js

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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
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It seems to me that returning a fault on attempting to delete something
that has an outstanding reference is an implementation issue. I don't see
it as something that should be reflected in the MIB itself. And if it's
an implementation issue, it sounds like a SHOULD to be inserted somewhere
generic. As in
   SHOULD return an inconsistentValue error

Also as WG Chair I will object to this MIB being held up to resolve
a generic problem - whatever solution applies here SHOULD apply to
every MIB with row pointers.

   Brian

Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
> 
> >>>>> Joel M Halpern writes:
> 
> Joel> The proposed solutions have signficant impact if used as a model
> Joel> for other MIBs, and I think that if this problem is to be
> Joel> address, EoS would be the place to discuss it, not diffserv.
> Joel> This was not a fatal flaw in other MIBs that have row pointers,
> Joel> so I conclude that we have merely surfaced a general issue by
> Joel> putting more weight on an existing mechanism.
> 
> DiffServ makes extensive use of RowPointers so I think it is
> appropriate to address the issue for the DiffServ MIB. This
> does not mean that the DiffServ solution (whatever that will
> be) must be adopted by other WGs.
> 
> Generalizing the problem and putting it into other WG charters will
> not help us getting interoperable MIB implementations for DiffServ any
> time soon. RMON is another classic example of a WG which had to
> address several more fundamental SNMP issues just because there was no
> general solution available when RMON needed them. I do not see this in
> principle as a problem.
> 
> Fred is trying hard to come up with a good MIB and I think it would be
> wrong to delay the forward progress in coming up with a robust MIB
> definition which will hopefully lead to interoperable implementations
> on agents and managers.
> 
> /js

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To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding Discontinuity Timers
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Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> Dave Perkins sent a note to the authors of the MIB with a set of comments.
> Many of them are at a nit level, and will be handled directly. This,
> however, calls for some working group comment.
> 
> >8) It seems like counter discontinuities can occur whenever
> >    counters are added/removed to/from the "action chain", and
> >    not just interface discontinuity events. (And for any other
> >    chain.) If so, then the rows that contain counters should
> >    have a discontinuity timestamp column.
> 
> This revisits a discussion we had a couple of weeks ago. I'm looking to the
> working group for guidance here  I can readily enough add the discontinuity
> timestamps back, one beside every pair of counters.

I don't think so. The consensus for what you have now seemed fairly clear
(as far as any consensus is clear on a 2000 member list with about ten
active particpants).

   Brian

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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
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>>>>> Brian E Carpenter writes:

Brian> Also as WG Chair I will object to this MIB being held up to
Brian> resolve a generic problem - whatever solution applies here
Brian> SHOULD apply to every MIB with row pointers.

I fail to parse that. Please explain.

/js

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 12:11:58 2001
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Subject: Re: [Diffserv] comments from Dave Perkins regarding RowPointers
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Juergen,

I mean we should not further delay this MIB, which is a year late.
If there is a generic problem with dangling row pointers, the O&M
area should go away and fix it separately, imho.

  Brian

Juergen Schoenwaelder wrote:
> 
> >>>>> Brian E Carpenter writes:
> 
> Brian> Also as WG Chair I will object to this MIB being held up to
> Brian> resolve a generic problem - whatever solution applies here
> Brian> SHOULD apply to every MIB with row pointers.
> 
> I fail to parse that. Please explain.
> 
> /js
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.html

-- 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Brian E Carpenter 
Distinguished Engineer, Internet Standards & Technology, IBM 
Board Chairman, Internet Society http://www.isoc.org

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 16:20:41 2001
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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
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Hi,

According to diffserv MIB, should the green, yellow and red packets be counted individually? Also should they be counted both before and after metering?


Thanks,
Shahram 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 17:04:53 2001
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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Cc: "'diffserv@ietf.org'" <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv MIB counts
References: <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE5CCA62@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca>
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Are you asking for a specific change to the MIB, since we are in Last Call?

   Brian

Shahram Davari wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> According to diffserv MIB, should the green, yellow and red packets be counted individually? Also should they be counted both before and after metering?
> 
> Thanks,
> Shahram

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 17:08:33 2001
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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv MIB counts
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At 12:59 PM 9/28/2001, Shahram Davari wrote:
>According to diffserv MIB, should the green, yellow and red packets be 
>counted individually? Also should they be counted both before and after 
>metering?

The Meter or the classifier (depending on where this is implemented) 
divides them into green, yellow, an red sub-aggregates, and lets you put 
count actions in line. The functional data paths then go through a random 
drop action, which might apply differing min-threshold and max-threshold 
values to the queue, and dumps them into the same queue. 


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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 17:30:45 2001
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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Fred Baker'" <fred@cisco.com>
Cc: "'diffserv@ietf.org'" <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] diffserv MIB counts
Date: Fri, 28 Sep 2001 14:19:55 -0700
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Hi Fred,

Can we conclude that a count action can be placed almost anywhere (in line)?

Yours,
-Shahram

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, September 28, 2001 4:43 PM
> To: Shahram Davari
> Cc: 'diffserv@ietf.org'
> Subject: Re: [Diffserv] diffserv MIB counts
> 
> 
> At 12:59 PM 9/28/2001, Shahram Davari wrote:
> >According to diffserv MIB, should the green, yellow and red 
> packets be 
> >counted individually? Also should they be counted both 
> before and after 
> >metering?
> 
> The Meter or the classifier (depending on where this is implemented) 
> divides them into green, yellow, an red sub-aggregates, and 
> lets you put 
> count actions in line. The functional data paths then go 
> through a random 
> drop action, which might apply differing min-threshold and 
> max-threshold 
> values to the queue, and dumps them into the same queue. 
> 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 17:39:30 2001
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From: Denton Gentry <denny@dominetsystems.com>
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Subject: [Diffserv] Typos in draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
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  I hope I'm not about to make a fool out of myself, but I believe
there are several typos in Section 3.4.4 of draft13 of the diffServ
MIB. These are not substantive problems, merely editorial.
The last sentence of the second paragraph in section 3.4.4 reads:

"The action inspects the diffServQEntry that diffSeervAlgQMeasure
points to in to determine whether the packet should be dropped."

1. I believe "diffSeervAlgQMeasure" should be "diffServAlgDropQMeasure"
2. I believe "points to in to" should be "points to in order to"

--Denny

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 18:12:09 2001
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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
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Subject: [Diffserv] Extending of FTN MIB
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Hi,

It seems that FTN MIB is based on IP packets entering LSPs/tunnels. Now that PWE3 is working on L2 over MPLS, don't we need to extend the FTN MIB to cover L2 packets/cells?

Yours,
Shahram 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 18:12:26 2001
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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'Denton Gentry'" <denny@dominetsystems.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] Typos in draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
Date: Fri, 28 Sep 2001 14:56:46 -0700
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Hi,

There might also be some typos in page 111 and 112 too:

1)In high speed interfaces if we are using High counters (64-bit), why do we still need 32-bit counters?

2) diffserMIBHCCounterGroup: Is the diffservAlgRandomDropHCPkts correct or should it be diffservAlgRandomDropPkts? Also shouldn't the diffservAlgRandomDropOctets be added?

3) Is he omission of AlgRandomdrop counters in diffserMIBVHCCounterGroup intentional?

4) Why the diffserMIBCounterGroup has diffservCountActionNextFree, but the other HC and VHC groups don't?

Yours,
-Shahram


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Denton Gentry [mailto:denny@dominetsystems.com]
> Sent: Friday, September 28, 2001 5:26 PM
> To: diffserv@ietf.org
> Subject: [Diffserv] Typos in draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
> 
> 
>   I hope I'm not about to make a fool out of myself, but I believe
> there are several typos in Section 3.4.4 of draft13 of the diffServ
> MIB. These are not substantive problems, merely editorial.
> The last sentence of the second paragraph in section 3.4.4 reads:
> 
> "The action inspects the diffServQEntry that diffSeervAlgQMeasure
> points to in to determine whether the packet should be dropped."
> 
> 1. I believe "diffSeervAlgQMeasure" should be 
> "diffServAlgDropQMeasure"
> 2. I believe "points to in to" should be "points to in order to"
> 
> --Denny
> 
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive: 
> http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curr
ent/maillist.html

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 18:37:00 2001
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From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
To: "'diffserv@ietf.org'" <diffserv@ietf.org>
Subject: FW: [Diffserv] Extending of FTN MIB
Date: Fri, 28 Sep 2001 15:22:45 -0700
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Sorry, this was meant for MPLS WG.

-----Original Message-----
From: Shahram Davari 
Sent: Friday, September 28, 2001 6:01 PM
To: 'diffserv@ietf.org'
Subject: [Diffserv] Extending of FTN MIB


Hi,

It seems that FTN MIB is based on IP packets entering LSPs/tunnels. Now that PWE3 is working on L2 over MPLS, don't we need to extend the FTN MIB to cover L2 packets/cells?

Yours,
Shahram 

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From diffserv-admin@ietf.org  Fri Sep 28 18:42:26 2001
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I'm going to have some comments separated by pictures. Don't read a 
paragraph, see the start of a picture, and assume you have the substance of 
the note. There's a test at the end :^)

At 02:19 PM 9/28/2001, Shahram Davari wrote:
>Can we conclude that a count action can be placed almost anywhere (in line)?

yes, anywhere it makes sense. In context, I think you have a pretty simple 
picture, one of the following two. I think if you change them in any way, 
you get a mess; classification has to come before counting, and queuing has 
to come after. Discarding has to also come after counting and before 
queuing, because you want the packet presented to be in the total counter, 
but to potentially not get into the queue.

         +-----------------------------------------------------+
         |                     Classifier                      |
         +--------+-----------------+-----------------+--------+
                  | Green           | Yellow          | Red
                  |                 |                 |
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
             |  Count  |       |  Count  |       |  Count  |
             |  Action |       |  Action |       |  Action |
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
                  |                 |                 |
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
             |  Random |       |  Random |       |  Random |
             |  Drop   |       |  Drop   |       |  Drop   |
             |  Action |       |  Action |       |  Action |
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
                  |                 |                 |
         +--------+-----------------+-----------------+--------+
         |                        Queue                        |
         +--------------------------+--------------------------+
                                    |
                               +----+----+
                               |  Count  |
                               |  Action |
                               +----+----+
                                    |




         +-----------------------------------------------------+
         |                     Classifier                      |
         +--------+--------------------------------------------+
                  |Green| Yellow| Red
                  |     |       |
               +--+-----+-------+--+ Fail +--------------------+
               |      Meter        +------+      Meter         |
               +--+----------------+      +---+-------+--------+
                  | Succeed (Green)           |       |Fail (Red)
                  |                 +---------+       |
                  |                 | Succeed (Yellow)|
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
             |  Count  |       |  Count  |       |  Count  |
             |  Action |       |  Action |       |  Action |
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
                  |                 |                 |
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
             |  Random |       |  Random |       |  Random |
             |  Drop   |       |  Drop   |       |  Drop   |
             |  Action |       |  Action |       |  Action |
             +----+----+       +----+----+       +----+----+
                  |                 |                 |
         +--------+-----------------+-----------------+--------+
         |                        Queue                        |
         +--------------------------+--------------------------+
                                    |
                               +----+----+
                               |  Count  |
                               |  Action |
                               +----+----+
                                    |

Now, this is slightly more explicit than the picture on page 23 in the MIB, 
because I ran out of bits to do ASCII Art in. That picture is:


          +-----------------------+
          | diffServDataPathStart |
          +-----------+-----------+
                      |
           +----------+
           |
        +--+--+     +-----+     +-----+     +-----+     +-----+
        | AF1 +-----+ AF2 +-----+ AF3 +-----+ AF4 +-----+ EF  |
        +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+-+-+
          |||         |||         |||         |||         | |
        +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+-+-+
        |trTCM|     |trTCM|     |trTCM|     |trTCM|     |srTCM|
        |Meter|     |Meter|     |Meter|     |Meter|     |Meter|
        +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+++-+     +-+-+-+
          |||         |||         |||         |||         | |
        +-+||---+   +-+||---+   +-+||---+   +-+||---+   +-+-|---+
        |+-+|----+  |+-+|----+  |+-+|----+  |+-+|----+  |+--+----+
        ||+-+-----+ ||+-+-----+ ||+-+-----+ ||+-+-----+ ||Actions|
        +||Actions| +||Actions| +||Actions| +||Actions| +|       |
         +|       |  +|       |  +|       |  +|       |  +-+-----+
          +-+-----+   +-+-----+   +-+-----+   +-+-----+    |
          |||         |||         |||         |||          |
        +-+++--+    +-+++--+    +-+++--+    +-+++--+    +--+---+
        | Queue|    | Queue|    | Queue|    | Queue|    | Queue|
        +--+---+    +--+---+    +--+---+    +--+---+    +--+---+
           |           |           |           |           |
        +--+-----------+-----------+-----------+---+       |
        |     WFQ/WRR Scheduler                    |       |
        +--------------------------------------+---+       |
                                               |           |
                                         +-----+-----------+----+
                                         |  Priority Scheduler  |
                                         +----------+-----------+
                                                    |
                                                    V

        Figure 8: combined EF and AF implementation

The problem I have at this point is that I thought this was all covered in 
section 3.6.1 of the document; I believe it is verbally, but it sounds like 
it didn't make sense to you, or at least that the picture might have 
helped. Would it help you if I took the two pictures above, and a corollary 
picture for EF, and added them somewhere in that section?


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Date: Fri, 28 Sep 2001 15:54:42 -0700
To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] Typos in draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-13.txt
Cc: "'Denton Gentry'" <denny@dominetsystems.com>, diffserv@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE5CCA65@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sie
 rra.bc.ca>
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You'll find the current markup (complete with the error mentioned a bit ago 
fixed) at 
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt and 
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/fred/diffserv/marked.draft-ietf-diffserv-mib-14.txt

At 02:56 PM 9/28/2001, Shahram Davari wrote:
>1)In high speed interfaces if we are using High counters (64-bit), why do 
>we still need 32-bit counters?

the current markup lacks 32 bit counters.

>2) diffserMIBHCCounterGroup: Is the diffservAlgRandomDropHCPkts correct or 
>should it be diffservAlgRandomDropPkts? Also shouldn't the 
>diffservAlgRandomDropOctets be added?
>
>3) Is he omission of AlgRandomdrop counters in diffserMIBVHCCounterGroup 
>intentional?
>
>4) Why the diffserMIBCounterGroup has diffservCountActionNextFree, but the 
>other HC and VHC groups don't?

The current markup has one group:

diffServMIBCounterGroup OBJECT-GROUP
     OBJECTS {
               diffServCountActOctets, diffServCountActPkts,
               diffServAlgDropOctets, diffServAlgDropPkts,
               diffServAlgRandomDropOctets, diffServAlgRandomDropPkts,
               diffServCountActStorage, diffServCountActStatus,
               diffServCountActNextFree
     }
     STATUS       current
     DESCRIPTION
        "A collection of objects providing information specific to
        packet-oriented network interfaces."
     ::= { diffServMIBGroups 9 }


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