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Date: Wed, 01 Nov 2000 23:47:04 -0500
To: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, <enum@ietf.org>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
Cc: "Vaudreuil, Greg M \(Greg\)" <gregv@lucent.com>,
        Patrik 
 =?iso-8859-1?Q?F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>,
        "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com>
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At 12:56 PM 10/31/2000 -0500, Robert H. Walter wrote:
>Greg, Ann,
>
>Please clarify why you believe CNAME and DNAME resource records
>are required to redirect the DNS query from the designated
>authority to the service registrar?  Why re-issue, reform the
>query when standard DNS delegation will suffice? Consider the
>following scenarios that assume the designated authority for
>1.e164.arpa has provisioned the fully specified E.164 domain
>name 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa on behalf of the service
>registrar ACME:


This is a serious issue this list needs to come to consensus on ASAP.  The 
terms of RFC 2916 have been implemented in a IMHO historic agreement 
between the IAB and the ITU and it is fair to assume that there needs to be 
and will be operational testing in the e164.arpa name space shortly.

We have an obligation to continue to move forward and communicate our work 
to SG2/Q1 as necessary.

We must assist Greg and Anne on the Operational document NOW.

Those who believe CNAME or DNAME or other delegation RR are appropriate 
need to speak up  in advance of potential implementers.

What are the advantages of each approach? What are the risks? Is there a 
single optimal solution.. these issues need to be aired out here ..

Is a MIB necessary? 


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 06:49:03 2000
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To: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>,
        "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, <enum@ietf.org>
From: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
Cc: "Vaudreuil, Greg M \(Greg\)" <gregv@lucent.com>,
        Patrik  
 =?iso-8859-1?Q?F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>,
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Hi Richard,

>This is a serious issue this list needs to come to consensus on ASAP.  The 
>terms of RFC 2916 have been implemented in a IMHO historic agreement 
>between the IAB and the ITU and it is fair to assume that there needs to 
>be and will be operational testing in the e164.arpa name space shortly.

In light of the approval necessary by national
authorities under the agreement, might not operational
testing in non e164.arpa space occur more quickly?
Does it make any difference at this point?

>We have an obligation to continue to move forward and communicate our work 
>to SG2/Q1 as necessary.
>
>We must assist Greg and Anne on the Operational document NOW.

An important related issue is the one you raised in Berlin,
namely the importance of a Level 1 Registry-Registrar interface,
which would also dispose of C interface in the Pfaust-Yu ID.

How do you want to proceed?

--tony


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 09:53:12 2000
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From: "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>
To: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org
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Subject: [Enum] RE: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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The key is your statement "Why re-issue, reform the query when standard DNS
delegation will suffice".  Where it is sufficient, it clearly preferable to
use NS records to delegate authority.  For the simple examples you have
provided, the NS records are clearly sufficient and return more quickly.

In a previous response, I have described a number of topologies where NS
records are not sufficient to represent existing numbering plan topologies.

Unless we decide otherwise, Dname / CNAME are useful and standard DNS
facilities.  As such they are part of the toolbox of an ENUM system
administrator, must be supported by clients, and whose negative interactions
with NAPTR must be well understood.

Greg V.


-----Original Message-----
From: Robert H. Walter [mailto:rwalter@netnumber.com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 31, 2000 11:57 AM
To: enum@ietf.org
Cc: Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg); Patrik Faltstrom; Randy Bush
Subject: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection


Greg, Ann,

Please clarify why you believe CNAME and DNAME resource records
are required to redirect the DNS query from the designated
authority to the service registrar?  Why re-issue, reform the
query when standard DNS delegation will suffice? Consider the
following scenarios that assume the designated authority for
1.e164.arpa has provisioned the fully specified E.164 domain
name 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa on behalf of the service
registrar ACME:

Scenario 1: Use NS and A glue records to delegate authority for
the fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name
server.  This approach has the advantage of not requiring client
resolvers and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for
the A records associated with the defined name servers.  Using
glue records has the additional restriction that the delegated
name servers MUST be children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain,
but results in reduced resolution time because there are fewer
queries and network traversals required.  Notice the extended
domain names for acmes name servers.

  2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.
                                   IN NS ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.

  ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.1
  ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.2

Scenario 2: Use only NS records to delegate authority for the
fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name server.
This approach has the disadvantage of requiring client resolvers
and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for the A
records associated with the defined name servers.  By not using
glue records, the delegated name servers are not required to be
children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain. The result is increased
resolution time due to additional queries and network traversals.

  2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.com.
                                   IN NS ns2.acme.com.

In either scenario, the delegated name server must be minimally
provisioned with an e164.arpa zone that contains the associated
NAPTR records.  It may be more conventional that the delegated
name server be provisioned with the zone at the cut boundary
(1.e164.arpa), but this is not a requirement. Are you attempting
to avoid having the service registrar provision the e164.arpa
zone on their name server?

Bob

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 09:56:58 2000
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Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2000 09:53:03 -0500 (EST)
From: "Michael Froomkin - U.Miami School of Law" <froomkin@law.miami.edu>
To: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>,
        Patrik =?iso-8859-1?Q?F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>,
        Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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I am somewhat concerned by this.  Can you please spell out in more detail
what you propose?  If I follow this, you are pushing for a quick decision
on something basically irrevocable, correct?  Or perhaps I misunderstood?


On Wed, 1 Nov 2000, Richard Shockey wrote:

> At 12:56 PM 10/31/2000 -0500, Robert H. Walter wrote:
> >Greg, Ann,
> >
> >Please clarify why you believe CNAME and DNAME resource records
> >are required to redirect the DNS query from the designated
> >authority to the service registrar?  Why re-issue, reform the
> >query when standard DNS delegation will suffice? Consider the
> >following scenarios that assume the designated authority for
> >1.e164.arpa has provisioned the fully specified E.164 domain
> >name 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa on behalf of the service
> >registrar ACME:
> 
> 
> This is a serious issue this list needs to come to consensus on ASAP.  The 
> terms of RFC 2916 have been implemented in a IMHO historic agreement 
> between the IAB and the ITU and it is fair to assume that there needs to be 
> and will be operational testing in the e164.arpa name space shortly.
> 
> We have an obligation to continue to move forward and communicate our work 
> to SG2/Q1 as necessary.
> 
> We must assist Greg and Anne on the Operational document NOW.
> 
> Those who believe CNAME or DNAME or other delegation RR are appropriate 
> need to speak up  in advance of potential implementers.
> 
> What are the advantages of each approach? What are the risks? Is there a 
> single optimal solution.. these issues need to be aired out here ..
> 
> Is a MIB necessary? 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 

-- 
		Please visit http://www.icannwatch.org
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U. Miami School of Law, P.O. Box 248087, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 10:23:15 2000
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> In a previous response, I have described a number of topologies where NS
> records are not sufficient to represent existing numbering plan
> topologies.

the example in your document does not sustain that point, and the point has
yet to be agreed in any circumstance.

> Unless we decide otherwise, Dname / CNAME are useful and standard DNS
> facilities.

with very large warning signs on them.

randy

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From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
Cc: "Vaudreuil, Greg M \(Greg\)" <gregv@lucent.com>,
        Patrik   
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        "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com>
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At 06:46 AM 11/2/2000 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
>Hi Richard,
>
>>This is a serious issue this list needs to come to consensus on 
>>ASAP.  The terms of RFC 2916 have been implemented in a IMHO historic 
>>agreement between the IAB and the ITU and it is fair to assume that there 
>>needs to be and will be operational testing in the e164.arpa name space 
>>shortly.
>
>In light of the approval necessary by national
>authorities under the agreement, might not operational
>testing in non e164.arpa space occur more quickly?
>Does it make any difference at this point?

No ..testing can occur using any domain.


>>We have an obligation to continue to move forward and communicate our 
>>work to SG2/Q1 as necessary.
>>
>>We must assist Greg and Anne on the Operational document NOW.
>
>An important related issue is the one you raised in Berlin,
>namely the importance of a Level 1 Registry-Registrar interface,
>which would also dispose of C interface in the Pfaust-Yu ID.
>
>How do you want to proceed?

That is a purely operational issue out of scope for this WG...however I am 
aware of the desire to have a Registry Registrar BOF in San Diego..which I 
support and I will attend and actively participate in.

You are correct ...the Pfautz-Yu draft practically cries out for a 
extensiable Registry-Registrar protocol.

It will be my argument at that BOF that the current Hollenbeck (which IMHO 
is excellent ) draft be rewritten to be sufficiently generic to work with 
other application environments..aka ENUM

########

         Title           : Generic Registry-Registrar Protocol Requirements
         Author(s)       : S. Hollenbeck
         Filename        : draft-hollenbeck-grrp-reqs-05.txt
         Pages           : 23
         Date            : 09-Oct-00

This document describes high-level functional and interface
requirements for a client-server protocol for the registration and
management of Internet domain names in shared Top Level Domain (TLD)
registries.  Specific technical requirements detailed for protocol
design are not presented here.  Instead, this document focuses on the
basic functions and interfaces required of a protocol to support
multiple registry and registrar operational models.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hollenbeck-grrp-reqs-05.txt



>--tony




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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To: "Michael Froomkin - U.Miami School of Law" <froomkin@law.miami.edu>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
Cc: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>,
        Patrik 
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At 09:53 AM 11/2/2000 -0500, Michael Froomkin - U.Miami School of Law wrote:
>I am somewhat concerned by this.  Can you please spell out in more detail
>what you propose?  If I follow this, you are pushing for a quick decision
>on something basically irrevocable, correct?  Or perhaps I misunderstood?


No Michael ... what I was pushing for was a proper airing of the issue 
here..this is a very technical issue involving what is the optimal method 
in DNS by which, for instance,  a national delegation authority, aka .4.4 
points to the NS of authority for a particular Telephone Number.

There are several methods available ..the question is which is technically 
optimal for the ENUM application.

The issue of delegation is not the question ..only how is the result 
achieved and that answer needs to come from the "Gods of DNS"



>On Wed, 1 Nov 2000, Richard Shockey wrote:
>
> > At 12:56 PM 10/31/2000 -0500, Robert H. Walter wrote:
> > >Greg, Ann,
> > >
> > >Please clarify why you believe CNAME and DNAME resource records
> > >are required to redirect the DNS query from the designated
> > >authority to the service registrar?  Why re-issue, reform the
> > >query when standard DNS delegation will suffice? Consider the
> > >following scenarios that assume the designated authority for
> > >1.e164.arpa has provisioned the fully specified E.164 domain
> > >name 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa on behalf of the service
> > >registrar ACME:
> >
> >
> > This is a serious issue this list needs to come to consensus on ASAP.  The
> > terms of RFC 2916 have been implemented in a IMHO historic agreement
> > between the IAB and the ITU and it is fair to assume that there needs 
> to be
> > and will be operational testing in the e164.arpa name space shortly.
> >
> > We have an obligation to continue to move forward and communicate our work
> > to SG2/Q1 as necessary.
> >
> > We must assist Greg and Anne on the Operational document NOW.
> >
> > Those who believe CNAME or DNAME or other delegation RR are appropriate
> > need to speak up  in advance of potential implementers.
> >
> > What are the advantages of each approach? What are the risks? Is there a
> > single optimal solution.. these issues need to be aired out here ..
> >
> > Is a MIB necessary?
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
>
>--
>                 Please visit http://www.icannwatch.org
>A. Michael Froomkin   |    Professor of Law    |   froomkin@law.tm
>U. Miami School of Law, P.O. Box 248087, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
>+1 (305) 284-4285  |  +1 (305) 284-6506 (fax)  |  http://www.law.tm
>                        -->It's warm here.<--




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 11:25:27 2000
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From: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>
To: "Vaudreuil, Greg M \(Greg\)" <gregv@lucent.com>, <enum@ietf.org>
Cc: "Patrik Faltstrom" <paf@cisco.com>, "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: [Enum] RE: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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> In a previous response, I have described a number of topologies where NS
> records are not sufficient to represent existing numbering plan
topologies.

Can you be more explicit about which topology?  I'm looking to support your
position on the use of CNAME/DNAME, but can't justify its application. What
issue are you attempting to solve by the use of CNAME/DNAME? Are you simply
attempting to avoid having a delegated name server provision an e164.arpa
zone by redirecting to an alternate name space, e.g. enum.company.com?

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg) [mailto:gregv@lucent.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 9:52 AM
To: Robert H. Walter; enum@ietf.org
Cc: Patrik Faltstrom; Randy Bush
Subject: RE: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection



The key is your statement "Why re-issue, reform the query when standard DNS
delegation will suffice".  Where it is sufficient, it clearly preferable to
use NS records to delegate authority.  For the simple examples you have
provided, the NS records are clearly sufficient and return more quickly.

In a previous response, I have described a number of topologies where NS
records are not sufficient to represent existing numbering plan topologies.

Unless we decide otherwise, Dname / CNAME are useful and standard DNS
facilities.  As such they are part of the toolbox of an ENUM system
administrator, must be supported by clients, and whose negative interactions
with NAPTR must be well understood.

Greg V.


-----Original Message-----
From: Robert H. Walter [mailto:rwalter@netnumber.com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 31, 2000 11:57 AM
To: enum@ietf.org
Cc: Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg); Patrik Faltstrom; Randy Bush
Subject: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection


Greg, Ann,

Please clarify why you believe CNAME and DNAME resource records
are required to redirect the DNS query from the designated
authority to the service registrar?  Why re-issue, reform the
query when standard DNS delegation will suffice? Consider the
following scenarios that assume the designated authority for
1.e164.arpa has provisioned the fully specified E.164 domain
name 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa on behalf of the service
registrar ACME:

Scenario 1: Use NS and A glue records to delegate authority for
the fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name
server.  This approach has the advantage of not requiring client
resolvers and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for
the A records associated with the defined name servers.  Using
glue records has the additional restriction that the delegated
name servers MUST be children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain,
but results in reduced resolution time because there are fewer
queries and network traversals required.  Notice the extended
domain names for acmes name servers.

  2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.
                                   IN NS ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.

  ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.1
  ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.2

Scenario 2: Use only NS records to delegate authority for the
fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name server.
This approach has the disadvantage of requiring client resolvers
and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for the A
records associated with the defined name servers.  By not using
glue records, the delegated name servers are not required to be
children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain. The result is increased
resolution time due to additional queries and network traversals.

  2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.com.
                                   IN NS ns2.acme.com.

In either scenario, the delegated name server must be minimally
provisioned with an e164.arpa zone that contains the associated
NAPTR records.  It may be more conventional that the delegated
name server be provisioned with the zone at the cut boundary
(1.e164.arpa), but this is not a requirement. Are you attempting
to avoid having the service registrar provision the e164.arpa
zone on their name server?

Bob


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 11:31:40 2000
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From: Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>,
        "Michael Froomkin - U.Miami School of Law" <froomkin@law.miami.edu>
Cc: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>,
        Patrik  Faltstrom
	 <paf@cisco.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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I support the use of DNAME in ENUM. I believe ENUM faces a major deployment
problem, that of finding the authoritative publisher of an information.
There are basically two solutions to this problem, bureaucratic management
and competition. DNAME enables competition.

If we have a single tree, we will end up with a set of regional monopolies
deciding what goes in the mapping. At the top, we will indeed find the ITU,
then the various local authorities, then the various phone providers. At
each level, there will be confusion and power struggles. For example, look
at "1.e164.arpa." Who has authority? The area is actually shared between
several North American countries; even within the US, the delegation to the
ITU is managed by the State Department while the regulation of telephony is
managed by the FCC. If you go down to the area code level, the matter is not
any clearer. Who has authority over "2.1.2.1.e164.arpa"? Is this the New
York State public utilities commission, Bell Atlantic, or a third party? The
matter only becomes kind of clearer at the lower level of the hierarchy,
where "x.x.x.2.1.2.1.e164.arpa" corresponds to a bloc of addresses, the
current unit of management for assignment of numbers to local competitive
carriers, and also for LNP. (The most likely result is that each PUC will
hire a contractor that manages the listing.) But then, a potential use of
ENUM is to bypass the local carrier, for example to send documents as e-mail
instead of faxes; this means, potentially, a loss of revenues. So, while the
users of phone numbers have an interest in listing their numbers, the phone
companies are conflicted. Expect some interesting developments.

IMHO, the only way out is to allow a competition, have a forest instead of a
tree, so that we could get alternative services such as
"2.1.2.1.joe-s-listings.com." The clients that decide to use Joe's listings
know what they get: Joe's idea of who owns what number; they can trade
bureaucratic certainty and pace for rapid updates and potential mistakes.
DNAME allows us to build forests instead of tree; Joe's listing may use the
DNAME technology to point at branches managed by other servers, maybe even
to point back to the main tree for some countries.

Another interesting case is that of enterprises, who manage a local dial
plan. If an enterprise uses 4 digits extensions, then it is much more
natural to resolve "x1234" through "4.3.2.1.local-plan.example.com" than to
go back all the way to the e164.arpa root. But then, it is also useful to
store any piece of data only once, so there is no point in replicating the
records of the local plan under "4.3.2.1.a.b.c.d.e.f.g.e164.arpa." This is a
case where DNAME are very interesting. By the way, this works both ways. If
the enterprise's dial plan has an escape code for international codes, say
"00", and if it contracts with Joe's Listing company for the ENUM service,
then it can enter a DNAME pointing "0.0.local-plan.example.com" to
"joe-s-listings.com."

In short, DNAME allow for a forest instead of a tree. A forest looks scary
for bureaucrats, but it enables competition. And it also enables local
management of resources without replication of records, smooth transitions
between local dial plans and global registries. In any case, the tool is in
the box, so the debate is a little bit futile...

-- Christian Huitema

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: Liaison to IETF/ISOC on ENUM
	Author(s)	: R. Blane
	Filename	: draft-blane-sg2-liason-enum-00.txt
	Pages		: 7
	Date		: 01-Nov-00
	
Working Party 1/2, of the International Telecommunication Union P
Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) held a meeting of
its collaborators in Berlin Germany 19-26 October 2000. The agenda
of the meeting contained several contributions regarding RFC 2916:
'E.164 Number and DNS' from the Internet Engineering Task Force's
(IETF) ENUM Working Group - more specifically, the method for
administering and maintaining the E.164-based resources in the
Domain Name System (DNS) as related to the ENUM protocol.
Consequently, in addition to the WP1/2 collaborators, there were
several members of the IETF present to assist with the discussion of
issues contained in the aforementioned contributions

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-blane-sg2-liason-enum-00.txt


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Date: Thu, 02 Nov 2000 13:56:02 -0500
From: Leslie Daigle <leslie@thinkingcat.com>
Organization: ThinkingCat Enterprises
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To: "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>
CC: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        Patrik Faltstrom <paf@cisco.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] RE: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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I am in danger of having completely missed the point, but it
strikes me that:

	. the "traditional" view of ENUM has been for "top-down"
	  resolution, following a delegation path, and for that
	  the NS/NAPTR route is appropriate/adequate.

	. your examples seem to treat "bottom-up" resolution -- 
	  working resolution from a local context outwards to the
	  closest applicable scope.  In that case, you don't
	  want to/it would perhaps be difficult to engineer
	  top-down resolution that would find the appropriate
	  level for your resolution

These are two different problems, and probably bear 2 different
solutions -- but ones that need to be properly integrated or else
we will wind up with "islands" of enum telephony (where you can't
work your way out to "the" global registry).

Leslie.


"Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" wrote:
> 
> The key is your statement "Why re-issue, reform the query when standard DNS
> delegation will suffice".  Where it is sufficient, it clearly preferable to
> use NS records to delegate authority.  For the simple examples you have
> provided, the NS records are clearly sufficient and return more quickly.
> 
> In a previous response, I have described a number of topologies where NS
> records are not sufficient to represent existing numbering plan topologies.
> 
> Unless we decide otherwise, Dname / CNAME are useful and standard DNS
> facilities.  As such they are part of the toolbox of an ENUM system
> administrator, must be supported by clients, and whose negative interactions
> with NAPTR must be well understood.
> 
> Greg V.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Robert H. Walter [mailto:rwalter@netnumber.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, October 31, 2000 11:57 AM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Cc: Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg); Patrik Faltstrom; Randy Bush
> Subject: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
> 
> Greg, Ann,
> 
> Please clarify why you believe CNAME and DNAME resource records
> are required to redirect the DNS query from the designated
> authority to the service registrar?  Why re-issue, reform the
> query when standard DNS delegation will suffice? Consider the
> following scenarios that assume the designated authority for
> 1.e164.arpa has provisioned the fully specified E.164 domain
> name 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa on behalf of the service
> registrar ACME:
> 
> Scenario 1: Use NS and A glue records to delegate authority for
> the fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name
> server.  This approach has the advantage of not requiring client
> resolvers and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for
> the A records associated with the defined name servers.  Using
> glue records has the additional restriction that the delegated
> name servers MUST be children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain,
> but results in reduced resolution time because there are fewer
> queries and network traversals required.  Notice the extended
> domain names for acmes name servers.
> 
>   2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.
>                                    IN NS ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.
> 
>   ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.1
>   ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.2
> 
> Scenario 2: Use only NS records to delegate authority for the
> fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name server.
> This approach has the disadvantage of requiring client resolvers
> and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for the A
> records associated with the defined name servers.  By not using
> glue records, the delegated name servers are not required to be
> children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain. The result is increased
> resolution time due to additional queries and network traversals.
> 
>   2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.com.
>                                    IN NS ns2.acme.com.
> 
> In either scenario, the delegated name server must be minimally
> provisioned with an e164.arpa zone that contains the associated
> NAPTR records.  It may be more conventional that the delegated
> name server be provisioned with the zone at the cut boundary
> (1.e164.arpa), but this is not a requirement. Are you attempting
> to avoid having the service registrar provision the e164.arpa
> zone on their name server?
> 
> Bob
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum

-- 

-------------------------------------------------------------------
"Reality with a delicate splash of the imaginary... 
    ... or was that the other way around?"
   -- ThinkingCat

Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
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http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 14:06:21 2000
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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>
From: "David R. Conrad" <david.conrad@nominum.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] RE: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME
  Redirection
Cc: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        Patrik Faltstrom <paf@cisco.com>
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At 07:19 AM 11/2/2000 -0800, Randy Bush wrote:
> > Unless we decide otherwise, Dname / CNAME are useful and standard DNS
> > facilities.
>with very large warning signs on them.

Which warning signs are those?

Rgds,
-drc




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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov  2 14:49:52 2000
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From: "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>
To: Leslie Daigle <leslie@thinkingcat.com>
Cc: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        Patrik Faltstrom <paf@cisco.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] RE: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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Dname/Cname are clearly useful for bottom-up ENUM services, but that is not
why I suggest their use.  There are a number of top-down topologies which
would benefit operationally from the ability to re-point one number tree to
another or to re-point one address to another.

Greg V.

-----Original Message-----
From: Leslie Daigle [mailto:leslie@thinkingcat.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 12:56 PM
To: Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)
Cc: Robert H. Walter; enum@ietf.org; Patrik Faltstrom; Randy Bush
Subject: Re: [Enum] RE: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME
Redirection



I am in danger of having completely missed the point, but it
strikes me that:

	. the "traditional" view of ENUM has been for "top-down"
	  resolution, following a delegation path, and for that
	  the NS/NAPTR route is appropriate/adequate.

	. your examples seem to treat "bottom-up" resolution -- 
	  working resolution from a local context outwards to the
	  closest applicable scope.  In that case, you don't
	  want to/it would perhaps be difficult to engineer
	  top-down resolution that would find the appropriate
	  level for your resolution

These are two different problems, and probably bear 2 different
solutions -- but ones that need to be properly integrated or else
we will wind up with "islands" of enum telephony (where you can't
work your way out to "the" global registry).

Leslie.


"Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" wrote:
> 
> The key is your statement "Why re-issue, reform the query when standard
DNS
> delegation will suffice".  Where it is sufficient, it clearly preferable
to
> use NS records to delegate authority.  For the simple examples you have
> provided, the NS records are clearly sufficient and return more quickly.
> 
> In a previous response, I have described a number of topologies where NS
> records are not sufficient to represent existing numbering plan
topologies.
> 
> Unless we decide otherwise, Dname / CNAME are useful and standard DNS
> facilities.  As such they are part of the toolbox of an ENUM system
> administrator, must be supported by clients, and whose negative
interactions
> with NAPTR must be well understood.
> 
> Greg V.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Robert H. Walter [mailto:rwalter@netnumber.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, October 31, 2000 11:57 AM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Cc: Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg); Patrik Faltstrom; Randy Bush
> Subject: Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
> 
> Greg, Ann,
> 
> Please clarify why you believe CNAME and DNAME resource records
> are required to redirect the DNS query from the designated
> authority to the service registrar?  Why re-issue, reform the
> query when standard DNS delegation will suffice? Consider the
> following scenarios that assume the designated authority for
> 1.e164.arpa has provisioned the fully specified E.164 domain
> name 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa on behalf of the service
> registrar ACME:
> 
> Scenario 1: Use NS and A glue records to delegate authority for
> the fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name
> server.  This approach has the advantage of not requiring client
> resolvers and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for
> the A records associated with the defined name servers.  Using
> glue records has the additional restriction that the delegated
> name servers MUST be children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain,
> but results in reduced resolution time because there are fewer
> queries and network traversals required.  Notice the extended
> domain names for acmes name servers.
> 
>   2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.
>                                    IN NS ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.
> 
>   ns1.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.1
>   ns2.acme.1.e164.arpa.            IN A  192.249.249.2
> 
> Scenario 2: Use only NS records to delegate authority for the
> fully specified E.164 domain name to the registered name server.
> This approach has the disadvantage of requiring client resolvers
> and/or foreign name servers to additionally query for the A
> records associated with the defined name servers.  By not using
> glue records, the delegated name servers are not required to be
> children of the 1.e164.arpa sub-domain. The result is increased
> resolution time due to additional queries and network traversals.
> 
>   2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN NS ns1.acme.com.
>                                    IN NS ns2.acme.com.
> 
> In either scenario, the delegated name server must be minimally
> provisioned with an e164.arpa zone that contains the associated
> NAPTR records.  It may be more conventional that the delegated
> name server be provisioned with the zone at the cut boundary
> (1.e164.arpa), but this is not a requirement. Are you attempting
> to avoid having the service registrar provision the e164.arpa
> zone on their name server?
> 
> Bob
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum

-- 

-------------------------------------------------------------------
"Reality with a delicate splash of the imaginary... 
    ... or was that the other way around?"
   -- ThinkingCat

Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Fri Nov  3 02:17:38 2000
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Subject: RE: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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Hi All,

I am not as much of an expert on DNS as maybe I should be,
but I would like to put in my requirements.

> I support the use of DNAME in ENUM. I believe ENUM faces a 
> major deployment problem, that of finding the authoritative 
> publisher of an information. There are basically two solutions 
> to this problem, bureaucratic management and competition. DNAME 
> enables competition.

I beleive that Christian is correct in saying that competition
should be encouraged.  The scenario I have is in the coming
3G networks.  In these networks, there may be the oportunity
to associate many services with a phone number: SIP services,
voice messaging, video messaging, streaming media, web page,
email and so on.  I see ENUM as a great way to wrap up many
'identities' of a user.

My worry is that if a service provider is the ENUM service,
it may be difficult to change the service provider of 
some or all of the services.  

Currently, there are companies within 3GPP who are suggesting
the use of ENUM in the 3GPP networks, so this is an issue that
we may want to consider.

About the use of DNAME/CNAME, I will defer that discussion
to those more expert with DNS.

best regards,
John

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From: Patrik =?iso-8859-1?Q?F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
Cc: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        "Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg)" <gregv@lucent.com>,
        Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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At 08.28 -0800 00-11-02, Christian Huitema wrote:
>I support the use of DNAME in ENUM. I believe ENUM faces a major deployment
>problem, that of finding the authoritative publisher of an information.
>There are basically two solutions to this problem, bureaucratic management
>and competition. DNAME enables competition.

I think you have to be VERY careful here.

As a person which have a E.164 number delegated to me (secondary 
delegation as it is called in Sweden), I don't want to know what 
listing service you use, and what I have to do so you find 
information about my number.

The key thing is that I as the holder of the E.164 number should be 
able to choose service provider for the service, and _regardless_ of 
what service provider I choose, you should find the record.

If you with competition include the risk that if you query two 
different listing services you get different results for my E.164 
number, then I claim we have failed.

    Patrik

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From: "Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD" <ppfautz@att.com>
To: Christian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 09:25:35 -0500 
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Chriatian:
Some comments, less directed at CNAME/DNAME, than the more general issues
you raise.

-----Original Message-----
From: Christian Huitema [mailto:huitema@microsoft.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 02, 2000 11:29 AM
To: 'Richard Shockey'; Michael Froomkin - U.Miami School of Law
Cc: Robert H. Walter; enum@ietf.org; Vaudreuil, Greg M (Greg); Patrik
Faltstrom; Randy Bush
Subject: RE: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection


I support the use of DNAME in ENUM. I believe ENUM faces a major deployment
problem, that of finding the authoritative publisher of an information.
There are basically two solutions to this problem, bureaucratic management
and competition. DNAME enables competition.

If we have a single tree, we will end up with a set of regional monopolies
deciding what goes in the mapping. At the top, we will indeed find the ITU,
then the various local authorities, then the various phone providers. At
each level, there will be confusion and power struggles. For example, look
at "1.e164.arpa." Who has authority? The area is actually shared between
several North American countries; even within the US, the delegation to the
ITU is managed by the State Department while the regulation of telephony is
managed by the FCC. If you go down to the area code level, the matter is not
any clearer. Who has authority over "2.1.2.1.e164.arpa"? Is this the New
York State public utilities commission, Bell Atlantic, or a third party? The
matter only becomes kind of clearer at the lower level of the hierarchy,
where "x.x.x.2.1.2.1.e164.arpa" corresponds to a bloc of addresses, the
current unit of management for assignment of numbers to local competitive
carriers, and also for LNP. (The most likely result is that each PUC will
hire a contractor that manages the listing.) But then, a potential use of
ENUM is to bypass the local carrier, for example to send documents as e-mail
instead of faxes; this means, potentially, a loss of revenues. So, while the
users of phone numbers have an interest in listing their numbers, the phone
companies are conflicted. Expect some interesting developments.

>> I don't think that *this* part of the tree will be that much of a
problem.
>> If the other participants in the NANP don't want to join the US in ENUM
administration
>> RIPE, who will maintain the top e164.arpa domain, will provision down to
the NPA level
>> in their DNS. I envision, as James Yu and I have laid out in our I-D,
that there
>> will need to be some federally chartered entity that maintains a
1.e164.arpa 
>> (or us-npa.e164.arpa) level DNS that points for each number to the
appropriate service 
>>  registar. It's at the service registrar level that I hope competition
can occur. I
>> don't see states administering their own NPAs nor do I see telcos having
delegation 
>> for ther LERG-assigned number blocks, though it is possible that telcos
will have 
>> delegation for the numbers they actually provide service for.

IMHO, the only way out is to allow a competition, have a forest instead of a
tree, so that we could get alternative services such as
"2.1.2.1.joe-s-listings.com." The clients that decide to use Joe's listings
know what they get: Joe's idea of who owns what number; they can trade
bureaucratic certainty and pace for rapid updates and potential mistakes.
DNAME allows us to build forests instead of tree; Joe's listing may use the
DNAME technology to point at branches managed by other servers, maybe even
to point back to the main tree for some countries.

>> The problem with the "joe's listings" approach is it doesn't guarantee me
>> control over my telephone number's domain. At the end of the day Joe will
have
>> to verify TN ownership. Otherwise, someone may register a number they
don't own
>> with Joe, get calls/messages/etc that belong to someone else, and Joe,
possibly 
>> along with any registry that Joe uses, will get sued. When people's calls
get stolen,
>> which is worse than slamming, the bureaucrats will get involved with a
vengance.
>> That's why we need to build in safeguards to begin with, even if it drags
the process 
>> out.
>> There is also the problem Patrik points out: if folks need to figure out
what
>> listing sevice to use, ENUM will be that much less useful.

Another interesting case is that of enterprises, who manage a local dial
plan. If an enterprise uses 4 digits extensions, then it is much more
natural to resolve "x1234" through "4.3.2.1.local-plan.example.com" than to
go back all the way to the e164.arpa root. But then, it is also useful to
store any piece of data only once, so there is no point in replicating the
records of the local plan under "4.3.2.1.a.b.c.d.e.f.g.e164.arpa." This is a
case where DNAME are very interesting. By the way, this works both ways. If
the enterprise's dial plan has an escape code for international codes, say
"00", and if it contracts with Joe's Listing company for the ENUM service,
then it can enter a DNAME pointing "0.0.local-plan.example.com" to
"joe-s-listings.com."
>> I see no problem for folks who want to do *some* resolution using the
ENUM protocol 
>> in domains other than e164.arpa for their own private numbering plans.

In short, DNAME allow for a forest instead of a tree. A forest looks scary
for bureaucrats, but it enables competition. And it also enables local
management of resources without replication of records, smooth transitions
between local dial plans and global registries. In any case, the tool is in
the box, so the debate is a little bit futile...

>> Penn Pfautz

-- Christian Huitema

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Fri Nov  3 16:39:54 2000
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From: "Robert H. Walter" <rwalter@netnumber.com>
To: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@microsoft.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Standard DNS Delegation or CNAME/DNAME Redirection
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Hi Christian,

Thank you for your insights... I'd like to follow-up with you.

> I support the use of DNAME in ENUM. I believe ENUM faces a major deployment
> problem, that of finding the authoritative publisher of an information.
> There are basically two solutions to this problem, bureaucratic management
> and competition. DNAME enables competition.

I totally agree with your first statement about two solutions, but fail
to see how CNAME/DNAME enables competition.

> If we have a single tree, we will end up with a set of regional monopolies
> deciding what goes in the mapping. At the top, we will indeed find the ITU,
> then the various local authorities, then the various phone providers. At
> each level, there will be confusion and power struggles. For example, look
> at "1.e164.arpa." Who has authority? The area is actually shared between
> several North American countries; even within the US, the delegation to the
> ITU is managed by the State Department while the regulation of telephony is
> managed by the FCC. If you go down to the area code level, the matter is not
> any clearer. Who has authority over "2.1.2.1.e164.arpa"? Is this the New
> York State public utilities commission, Bell Atlantic, or a third party? The
> matter only becomes kind of clearer at the lower level of the hierarchy,
> where "x.x.x.2.1.2.1.e164.arpa" corresponds to a bloc of addresses, the
> current unit of management for assignment of numbers to local competitive
> carriers, and also for LNP. (The most likely result is that each PUC will
> hire a contractor that manages the listing.) But then, a potential use of
> ENUM is to bypass the local carrier, for example to send documents as e-mail
> instead of faxes; this means, potentially, a loss of revenues. So, while the
> users of phone numbers have an interest in listing their numbers, the phone
> companies are conflicted. Expect some interesting developments.

Again, I agree with you that exclusive distribution the authority of
the first tier across multiple, potentially conflicting operating authorities
restricts competition and is wrought with all sorts of complexities.

> IMHO, the only way out is to allow a competition, have a forest instead of a
> tree, so that we could get alternative services such as
> "2.1.2.1.joe-s-listings.com." The clients that decide to use Joe's listings
> know what they get: Joe's idea of who owns what number; they can trade
> bureaucratic certainty and pace for rapid updates and potential mistakes.
> DNAME allows us to build forests instead of tree; Joe's listing may use the
> DNAME technology to point at branches managed by other servers, maybe even
> to point back to the main tree for some countries.

As I understand it, DNAME enables an entire subdomain to be mapped to a
different subdomain. This is very similar to what CNAME provides for a
single domain name. I see how CNAME/DNAME can be leveraged in the first
tier to facilitate dialing plan changes during the transition period, but
this does not address the issue of delegation to the second tier or
competition.  This is a well understood DNS administrative trick of the
trade.  Are you proposing that a single E.164 domain name entry be
provisioned in the first tier with multiple CNAME/DNAME records? For
example:

2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.e164.arpa. IN CNAME 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.joes.com.
                                 IN CNAME 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.anns.com.
                                 IN CNAME 2.1.2.1.5.5.5.0.0.8.1.ikes.com.

I'm going out on a limb and assuming an ENUM resolver would query
directly for the CNAME records and then re-write/re-issue the query
using the canonical name.  DNAME could be used similarly for blocks
of numbers registered in the first tier.  How would the resolver choose
which service registrar to re-issue the query too?  Would it simply use
DNS rotation? Please help me out here and further elaborate on how
CNAME/DNAME can be leveraged to increase competition.

> Another interesting case is that of enterprises, who manage a local dial
> plan. If an enterprise uses 4 digits extensions, then it is much more
> natural to resolve "x1234" through "4.3.2.1.local-plan.example.com" than to
> go back all the way to the e164.arpa root. But then, it is also useful to
> store any piece of data only once, so there is no point in replicating the
> records of the local plan under "4.3.2.1.a.b.c.d.e.f.g.e164.arpa." This is a
> case where DNAME are very interesting. By the way, this works both ways. If
> the enterprise's dial plan has an escape code for international codes, say
> "00", and if it contracts with Joe's Listing company for the ENUM service,
> then it can enter a DNAME pointing "0.0.local-plan.example.com" to
> "joe-s-listings.com."

I must be missing the point.  This appears to be a second tier issue, hence
the delegation from the first tier to the second has already been performed.
It is reasonable that an enterprise would run it's DNS in a split configuration
where CNAME/DNAME is used internally to map to a publically operated
e164.arpa zone.  IMHO, if an enterprise chooses to privately provision it's
DNS servers with CNAME/DNAME it's completely up to them.

> In short, DNAME allow for a forest instead of a tree. A forest looks scary
> for bureaucrats, but it enables competition. And it also enables local
> management of resources without replication of records, smooth transitions
> between local dial plans and global registries. In any case, the tool is in
> the box, so the debate is a little bit futile...

More power to eliminating duplication of records and smoothing transitions
between local plans and global registries!  Long live CNAME/DNAME, but
how does CNAME/DNAME support competition at the first and/or second tiers?

Thanks,

Bob

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov  6 16:42:04 2000
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From: James Yu <james.yu@neustar.com>
To: "'enum@ietf.org'" <enum@ietf.org>
Cc: "John Loughney (E-mail)" <john.loughney@NOKIA.COM>
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Subject: [Enum] draft-loughney-enum-roaming-00.txt
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It has been quiet on this particular I-D.  At the last ENUM meeting, some
people commented that ENUM was not appropriate for the cellular roaming use.
This is to clarify why ENUM can be used between two cellular/PCS networks.

When a roamer appears in the visited cellular network, it registers itself
using its International Mobile Station Identity (IMSI).  I'll use a simple
case by assuming that Temporary Mobile Station Identity (TMSI) is not
involved.  This IMSI (E.212 recommendation) is first converted to a mobile
global title described in E.214  recommendation by the Visitor Location
Register (VLR).  The SS7 networks uses the E.214 number in the Signaling
System Number 7 (SS7) Signaling Connection Control Part (SCCP) Called Party
Address parameter to perform global title translations (GTTs) and
eventually reaches the Home Location Register (HLR) of the roamer.  In the
Mobile Application Part (MAP) layer (e.g., GSM MAP), an E.164 number
identifier called VLRID is present that tells the HLR to use that VLRID to
route the response back (the VLRID is also in the SCCP Calling Party Address
parameter of the 1st message from the VLR to the HLR.  The key point is that
the first message uses an E.214 number (actually it is very similar to an
E.164 number) but the subsequent messages all use E.164 numbers (VLRID and
HLRID) to transport SS7 messages between the HLR and VLR.  

Since ENUM deals with E.164 numbers only, "ROAM" service in this I-D  allows
the cellular nodes to allocate the HLR or VLR associated with a roamer.
The resolution of E.214 numbers (or directly using the E.212 numbers) may
require another ENUM-like process (e.g., e214.arpa).  There are certainly
ways that can avoid the use of ENUM.  But here we are discussing how ENUM
can be used.  The HLRID and VLRID can be E.164 numbers not assigned to the
end users.  This is what I called 'network-related service" in the
draft-pfautz-yu-enum-adm.00.txt, "ENUM Administrative Process in the U.S.A."
One reason that GTT is used in SS7 message transport is because the message
routing in many cases involve two cellular networks in different countries.
A SS7 point code in U.K. cannot be used directly by a SS7 node in France to
send a SS7 message to.   IP will change that because IP is global.  This is
just one example of use of ENUM.  Another example is to identify the message
center that serves a particular cellular subscriber when there is a short
message destined towards that subscriber.  In this example, the E.164 number
is assigned to an cellular subscriber; however, the service that uses ENUM
is again a "network-related service."

John and I would like to hear from you to see whether they is any problem to
move this I-D forward.  Thanks.

James Yu
Principal Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue, NW,
Suite 550
Washington, D.C. 20005
USA
+1-202-533-2814 (B)
+1-202-285-8326 (Mobile)
+1-202-533-2976 (Fax)
james.yu@neustar.com
http://www.neustar.com


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov  7 02:35:41 2000
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Hi James & everyone,

> One reason that GTT is used in SS7 message transport is 
> because the message routing in many cases involve two 
> cellular networks in different countries. A SS7 point code 
> in U.K. cannot be used directly by a SS7 node in France to
> send a SS7 message to.   IP will change that because IP is 
> global.  This is just one example of use of ENUM.  Another 
> example is to identify the message center that serves a 
> particular cellular subscriber when there is a short
> message destined towards that subscriber.  In this example, 
> the E.164 number is assigned to an cellular subscriber; 
> however, the service that uses ENUM is again a "network-related 
> service."

Thanks for summarizing the intention of this draft.  You did 
a much better job that what I did at Pittsburgh :)

I also want to mention that this issues will get much more
complicated in the proposed 3G networks.  There will be 
operators implementing all of their networks over IP.  In 
your scenario, there will need to be some negotiation/
mapping between the SS7 addresses and IP address that will
be assigned for the VLR/HLR.

One further complication is that there may be AAA servers 
providing the same functionality for 3G cellular subscribers.

I would like to think that ENUM could be a techology that is
used to promote interoperability/interworking for this 
purpose.

> John and I would like to hear from you to see whether they is 
> any problem to move this I-D forward.  

thanks,
John


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From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
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Subject: [Enum] Reminder that the 17th is coming up for drafts
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If you plan on submissions the first cut is the 17th and the last is the 24.

We should be using these submissions as the basis for the agenda etc.

Please plan accordingly.




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 19 20:31:49 2000
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Friends,

As many of you have noticed, I simply have not been nearly as active as I
would have liked over the past many months on the list or behind the
scenes. As important as I think the ENUM activities are, and as proud as I
am to have helped get them off the ground and moving in the correct
direction, my responsibilities at eDial have been simply overwhelming. The
only honorable thing to do seems to be to relinquish in fact what has been
the case in practise: I will not be co-chairing ENUM at the San Diego
IETF. 

I hope very much to continue supporting the work of ENUM in any way I can,
and hope that you'll let me take some responsibilities on in the future
when eDial needs less than my constant attention.

My thanks go to Richard for moving things along when I wasn't.

Scott Petrack
You may go to the following URL to get me on the phone:
http://800.edial.com/scott.petrack@edial.com



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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 20 14:44:29 2000
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Its been very quiet here but we still have some things to discuss in San Diego.

Reminder we are meeting on thrusday afternoon for 2 1/2 hours ... Jay 
Hilton has once again kindly offered to scribe the meeting for us.

1. Agenda Bashing (5 min)

2. Thanks to our former co-chair Scott Petrak ( 5 min)

3. ENUM Administration in the United States - Penn Pfautz - James Yu  (20 min)

4. ENUM Call Flows - Steve Lind  (15 Min)

5. ENUM Operations - Greg Vardureuil  (20 min  + )
         I'm putting this toward the end since I would like us to read very 
carefully the document here and be prepared to discuss some of the issue 
involved in the Delegation matter. I've asked the list to discuss some of 
the pro's and con's of the DNAME vs CNAME vs other alternatives and we have 
not seen a full discussion as of yet. Perhaps we can take the opportunity 
to move to consensus.

6. WG next steps  .  ENUM MIB? 10 min +

7. Further Updates on IETF-ITU discussions coming out of ITU Study Group 2 
meetings in Berlin.  ( Chair - Others )

8. Open Discussion


Did I forget anything?


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Fri Nov 24 18:29:26 2000
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Subject: [Enum] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Telephone Number Mapping Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Number Portability in the GSTN: An Overview
	Author(s)	: M. Foster, T. McGarry, J. Yu
	Filename	: draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
	Pages		: 34
	Date		: 22-Nov-00
	
This document provides an overview of E.164 telephone number
portability (NP) in the Global Switched Telephone Network (GSTN).
There are three types of number portability: service provider number
portability (SPNP), location portability, and service portability.
Service provider portability, the focus of the present draft, is a
regulatory imperative in many countries seeking to liberalize local
telephony service competition, by enabling end-users to retain pre-
existing telephone numbers while changing service providers.
Implementation of NP within national GSTN entails potentially
significant changes to numbering administration, network element
signaling, call routing and processing, billing, service management,
and other functions.  NP changes the fundamental nature of a dialed
E.164 number from a hierarchical physical routing address to a
virtual address, thereby requiring the transparent translation of
the later to the former.  In addition, there are various regulatory
constraints which establish relevant parameters for NP
implementation, most of which are not network technology specific.
Consequently, the implementation of NP behavior consistent with
applicable regulatory constraints, as well as the need for
interoperation with the existing GSTN NP implementations, are
relevant topics for numerous areas of IP telephony work-in-progress
at IETF.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
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type "cd internet-drafts" and then
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A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
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or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


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Send a message to:
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sat Nov 25 10:04:29 2000
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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 10:03:26 -0500
To: enum@ietf.org
From: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
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The mew Foster/McGarry/Yu NeuStar informational ID states as a
conclusion that:

   NP certainly must be considered at the first level
   because the telephony service providers do not "own"
   or control the telephone numbers under the NP environment;
   therefore, they may not be the proper entities to have the
   authority for a given E.164 number. Not only that, the
   donor network should not be relied on to reach the delegated
   authority during the DNS process because there is a regulatory
   requirement on NP in some countries.

RFC2916 provides for the "transformation of E.164 numbers into
DNS names" by "holders" of those numbers.  It is a good, limited
construct.

This new ID speaks of "ownership" and "authority for a given
E.164 number" in terms that imply some fundamental constraints
on who can or cannot provide Level 1 DNS services - at least
in the e164.arpa domain.  This would derivatively make the
e164.arpa domain subject to the jurisdiction of telecom
regulatory authorities and raises significant antitrust
concerns.

Compare this to the unfettered use of E.164 numbers for
more than 8 years under the tpc.int domain pursuant to
RFCs 1528-1530

Might not it be better to return to the RFC2916 construct and
simply deal with the problem of an open interface for
authenticating "holders" - rather than notions of ownership
that are bound to authority.

-amr


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sat Nov 25 11:31:08 2000
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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 08:26:05 -0800
To: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
From: Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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At 10:03 AM 11/25/00 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
>Compare this to the unfettered use of E.164 numbers for
>more than 8 years under the tpc.int domain pursuant to
>RFCs 1528-1530

Let's be very clear about the nature of tpc.int experience:

         It has never been more than a minuscule activity, excellent as an 
experiment to show proof of concept for a basic mapping mechanism.

         It offers NO insight into Internet-scale administration and 
operation, particularly with regard to maintaining synchronization between 
"telephone" assignment of numbers and e.164.arpa assignment.

         It also offers no insight into the more general e164.arpa goal of 
supporting a range of different services, through multiple DNS RR records 
under a given 3164.arpa number.


 From the ICANN wg-c mailing list:

At 02:44 PM 11/25/00 +0100, Harald Alvestrand wrote:
>I believe that letting customers claim rights to a number in e164.com when 
>they have lost all rights to the same number in the real telephone number 
>space will lead to much confusion and no gain.
>The telephone number space is the reality, and all spaces that mirror it, 
>whether e164.com or e164.arpa, are its shadows (to misuse Platon's imagery).
>Having shadows that linger when the reality is gone benefits nobody.

Internet-scale administration and operation must deal with transitions, 
such as reassignment of a telephone number and, therefore, either 
re-assignment or resulting conflict of the corresponding e164.arpa number.

This requirement means that the company assigning telephone numbers may 
well have different interests from the USER (assignee) of the 
number.  Indeed the assignee might have entries in their e164.arpa for 
services that compete with the company assignign the telephone number.

An independent third-party administrator suffers no such potential conflict.

d/


=-=-=-=-=
Dave Crocker  <dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
Brandenburg Consulting  <www.brandenburg.com>
Tel: +1.408.246.8253,  Fax: +1.408.273.6464


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sat Nov 25 11:51:17 2000
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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 11:50:44 -0500
To: Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
From: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
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At 11:26 AM 11/25/2000, Dave Crocker wrote:
>This requirement means that the company assigning telephone numbers may 
>well have different interests from the USER (assignee) of the 
>number.  Indeed the assignee might have entries in their e164.arpa for 
>services that compete with the company assignign the telephone number.

However, the problem of authenticating the a user's use to an
E.164 number in 1.e164.arpa, 1.e164.com, etc, is separable (and
should be separate) from the matter of who administers the zone.

-amr



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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 16:24:50 -0500
To: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>, Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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At 11:50 AM 11/25/2000 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
>At 11:26 AM 11/25/2000, Dave Crocker wrote:
>>This requirement means that the company assigning telephone numbers may 
>>well have different interests from the USER (assignee) of the 
>>number.  Indeed the assignee might have entries in their e164.arpa for 
>>services that compete with the company assignign the telephone number.

Exactly ..thank you Dave.


>However, the problem of authenticating the a user's use to an
>E.164 number in 1.e164.arpa, 1.e164.com, etc, is separable (and
>should be separate) from the matter of who administers the zone.

But remember that the account data necessary to authenticate the users 
right to use the E.164 number is currently held ( in the US ) by the 
carrier that issued the number as part of PSTN service or to the carrier 
that the number has been ported to. This does _not_ imply carrier control.

The purpose of the e164.arpa namespace is to be "athoritive" as opposed to 
any other domain. There is certainly nothing stopping anyone from putting 
number strings in FOO.NET or whatever for the purpose of defining some 
private service or services.  Consequently the administrative model for 
determining correct holder of a E.164 number within e164.arpa must by 
definition follow the appropriate national numbering plan. That is what 
RFC2916 states and that is what the ITU has agreed to as well.

The purpose of a proper administrative model for e16.arpa is to insure that 
a consumers or businesses does not have their number hijacked, slammed, 
crammed or whatever by malicious 3rd parties.

We certainly do not want to recreate the problems in either the current TLD 
or PSTN environment.

>-amr
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>enum mailing list
>enum@ietf.org
>http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sat Nov 25 16:36:25 2000
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FYI this last call affects RFC2915 which defines NAPTR Resource Records as 
used by RFC2916.



>To: IETF-Announce: ;
>Cc: urn-ietf@lists.netsol.com
>From: The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>
>SUBJECT: Last Call: Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) to
>          Proposed Standard
>Reply-to: iesg@ietf.org
>Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 19:55:16 -0500
>Sender: scoya@cnri.reston.va.us
>
>
>The IESG has received a request from the Uniform Resource Names Working
>Group to consider the following Internet-Drafts as Proposed Standards:
>
>  o Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS)
>         <draft-ietf-urn-ddds-03.txt>
>
>  o A DDDS Database Using The Domain Name System
>         <draft-ietf-urn-dns-ddds-database-02.txt>
>
>  o URI Resolution using the Dynamic Delegation Discovery System
>         <draft-ietf-urn-uri-res-ddds-02.txt>
>
>Together, they will obsolete RFC2915 and RFC2168.
>
>
>The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>final comments on this action.  Please send any comments to the
>iesg@ietf.org or ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by December 8, 2000.
>
>Files can be obtained via
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urn-ddds-03.txt
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urn-dns-ddds-database-02.txt
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urn-uri-res-ddds-02.txt




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


_______________________________________________
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sat Nov 25 16:59:18 2000
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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 16:56:23 -0500
To: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>, Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
From: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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Hi Richard,

>The purpose of the e164.arpa namespace is to be "athoritive" as opposed to 
>any other domain. There is certainly nothing stopping anyone from putting 
>number strings in FOO.NET or whatever for the purpose of defining some 
>private service or services.  Consequently the administrative model for 
>determining correct holder of a E.164 number within e164.arpa must by 
>definition follow the appropriate national numbering plan. That is what 
>RFC2916 states and that is what the ITU has agreed to as well.

Thanks for the clarification.

Where in RFC2916 is there a specification that
"the e164.arpa namespace is to be 'authoritive'
as opposed to any other domain?"

What ITU-T Study Group 2 agreed was that this subject
was a national matter.  Is there anything to prevent
each of these national authorities from establishing
a neutral authentication interface and maintaining a
level playing field among competitive providers?

Do you expect the FCC to begin a proceeding concerning
their portion of 1.164.arpa.?   Could they decide they
don't want a regulated zone or that this is anticompetitive,
and leave it to e164.com and others via an authoritative
authentication mechanism?

--amr



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http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sat Nov 25 20:13:54 2000
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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 20:14:52 -0500
To: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>, Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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At 04:56 PM 11/25/2000 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
>Hi Richard,
>
>>The purpose of the e164.arpa namespace is to be "athoritive" as opposed 
>>to any other domain. There is certainly nothing stopping anyone from 
>>putting number strings in FOO.NET or whatever for the purpose of defining 
>>some private service or services.  Consequently the administrative model 
>>for determining correct holder of a E.164 number within e164.arpa must by 
>>definition follow the appropriate national numbering plan. That is what 
>>RFC2916 states and that is what the ITU has agreed to as well.
>
>Thanks for the clarification.
>
>Where in RFC2916 is there a specification that
>"the e164.arpa namespace is to be 'authoritive'
>as opposed to any other domain?"

<sigh> read the specification in RFC 2916.....

2. E.164 numbers and DNS The domain "e164.arpa" is being populated in order 
to provide the infrastructure in DNS for storage of E.164 numbers. In order 
to facilitate distributed operations, this domain is divided into 
subdomains. Holders of E.164 numbers which want to be listed in DNS should 
contact the appropriate zone administrator in order to be listed, by 
examining the SOA resource record associated with the zone, just like in 
normal DNS operations.

What do'nt you understand?


>What ITU-T Study Group 2 agreed was that this subject
>was a national matter.  Is there anything to prevent
>each of these national authorities from establishing
>a neutral authentication interface and maintaining a
>level playing field among competitive providers?

You have read the liaison statement it seems quite clear on what rights and 
responsibilities are here.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-itu-sg2-liaison-enum-00.txt



>Do you expect the FCC to begin a proceeding concerning
>their portion of 1.164.arpa.?   Could they decide they
>don't want a regulated zone or that this is anticompetitive,
>and leave it to e164.com and others via an authoritative
>authentication mechanism?

I do not presume, nor would I dare to speak for the United States 
Government, the British, the French, the Swedish or South African 
government or any other sovereign nation state. I'm a poor simple IETF Work 
Group chair.


>--amr
>




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sat Nov 25 20:34:43 2000
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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 20:34:18 -0500
To: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
From: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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At 08:14 PM 11/25/2000, Richard Shockey wrote:
>2. E.164 numbers and DNS The domain "e164.arpa" is being populated in 
>order to provide the infrastructure in DNS for storage of E.164 numbers. 
>In order to facilitate distributed operations, this domain is divided into 
>subdomains. Holders of E.164 numbers which want to be listed in DNS should 
>contact the appropriate zone administrator in order to be listed, by 
>examining the SOA resource record associated with the zone, just like in 
>normal DNS operations.
>
>What do'nt you understand?

Hi Richard,

Can end users or their level 2 providers choose to store their E.164
numbers exclusively in a zone other than e164.arpa on fair and equal
basis, and can that zone be regarded as authoritative for the number?

It's called competition.

--amr


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 02:34:56 2000
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Date: Sat, 25 Nov 2000 23:26:49 -0800
To: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
From: Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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At 11:50 AM 11/25/00 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
However, the problem of authenticating the a user's use to an
>E.164 number in 1.e164.arpa, 1.e164.com, etc, is separable (and
>should be separate) from the matter of who administers the zone.

         Exactly my point.  The agency doing the initial assignment -- eg, 
a local phone company -- is typically not going to be appropriate for 
maintaining the assigned record, since the record is likely to contain 
information pertaining to the local phone company's competitors.

         That's why a neutral third-party is appropriate for the 
maintenance function, distinct from the initial assignment function.



At 08:34 PM 11/25/00 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
>Can end users or their level 2 providers choose to store their E.164
>numbers exclusively in a zone other than e164.arpa on fair and equal
>basis, and can that zone be regarded as authoritative for the number?

         Of course they can, just as they can register domain names 
independent of the ICANN/IANA root.

         The benefit of such independence is dubious, at best, but Internet 
standards are for fostering interoperability, not preventing silliness.


>It's called competition.

         That's fine.  If you wish to invent and administer an independent 
numbering plan for telephony you are free to do so.  Best of luck.

d/


ps.     Perhaps you have something different in mind?  If so, please clarify.

         Your original note protested statements of ownership that were not 
made and protested 'authority' over number assignments, as if multiple 
assignments of the same number would be viable.

         No doubt you meant something insightful and the confusion was just 
in your choice of words.




=-=-=-=-=
Dave Crocker  <dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
Brandenburg Consulting  <www.brandenburg.com>
Tel: +1.408.246.8253,  Fax: +1.408.273.6464


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 08:41:26 2000
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To: Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
From: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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>However, the problem of authenticating the a user's use to an
>>E.164 number in 1.e164.arpa, 1.e164.com, etc, is separable (and
>>should be separate) from the matter of who administers the zone.
>
>         Exactly my point.  The agency doing the initial assignment -- eg, 
> a local phone company -- is typically not going to be appropriate for 
> maintaining the assigned record, since the record is likely to contain 
> information pertaining to the local phone company's competitors.

If I'm not mistaken, unless the number has been ported, the
phone company is going to be the only entity that has
the assignment record.  It's relatively simple for them to
provide an authentication service - they already do it
pursuant to the 1986 Computer III requirements.


>That's why a neutral third-party is appropriate for the maintenance
>function, distinct from the initial assignment function.

A single monolithic North American monopoly ENUM Level 1 maintainer
doesn't seem appropriate, IMHO.

--amr


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From: Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
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At 08:39 AM 11/26/00 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
>>That's why a neutral third-party is appropriate for the maintenance
>>function, distinct from the initial assignment function.
>
>A single monolithic North American monopoly ENUM Level 1 maintainer
>doesn't seem appropriate, IMHO.

Absolutely correct.

We should have a different maintainer for each digit.

d/


=-=-=-=-=
Dave Crocker  <dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
Brandenburg Consulting  <www.brandenburg.com>
Tel: +1.408.246.8253,  Fax: +1.408.273.6464


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you may want to review the archive of this mailing list

randy

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 11:54:57 2000
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>> A single monolithic North American monopoly ENUM Level 1 maintainer
>> doesn't seem appropriate, IMHO.
> We should have a different maintainer for each digit.

you folk may want to look into dns delegation and the difference between
admin and tech poc.

as each itu e.164 delegatee will determine the policies for their numbering
system, you may want to take the conversation of the politics of power/greed
games in the +1 space to the wherever the na numbering plan folk congregate,
and that ain't here.

randy

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 13:18:10 2000
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Reply-To: <rwalter@netnumber.com>
From: "Robert H. Walter - CTO, VP Development and Operations" <rwalter@netnumber.com>
To: "Dave Crocker" <dhc@dcrocker.net>, "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
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Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
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At 10:18 AM 11/26/00 -0500, Dave Crocker wrote:
>>>That's why a neutral third-party is appropriate for the maintenance
>>function, distinct from the initial assignment function.
>>
>>A single monolithic North American monopoly ENUM Level 1 maintainer
>>doesn't seem appropriate, IMHO.
>
>Absolutely correct.
>
>We should have a different maintainer for each digit.

With all due respect, partitioning and delegating the E.164 name
space across different maintainers at each digit raises a serious
absurdity flag. It is one thing to speak of political and
bureaucratic theory, it is another to actually operate a
realistic, reliable, secure and scalable tier-1 ENUM registry
service.

Ignoring the more complex aspects of running a tier-1 ENUM
registry (registration, conflict resolution and whois services)
let us assume there ARE different maintainers for each digit in
the E.164 name space.  An initial query will require approximately
12+ DNS delegations to be processed.  This means 12+ round-trip
hops across various Internet segments.  Need I say more?

Sincerely,

Bob

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 14:23:14 2000
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 ACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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This draft made the Announce list but was not cross posted...

To: IETF-Announce: ;
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 06:13:04 -0500
Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


         Title           : Tier-1 ENUM System Roles and Responsibilities
         Author(s)       : D. Ranalli, D. Peek, R. Walters
         Filename        : draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
         Pages           : 9
         Date            : 21-Nov-00

This document describes the actors in a global Tier-1 ENUM System
and the roles and responsibilities that each of the actors fulfills.
In this context, a 'Tier-1 ENUM System' refers to a holistic system
for registering E.164 telephone numbers in a DNS top-level domain.
The population of NAPTR records with URI's in a Tier-2 ENUM System
as described in RFC 2916 [4] is not discussed in this draft.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt





 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 15:00:21 2000
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To: "Dave Crocker" <dhc@dcrocker.net>, "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
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Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
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At 02:44 PM 11/25/00 +0100, David Crocker wrote:
> From the ICANN wg-c mailing list:
>
>At 02:44 PM 11/25/00 +0100, Harald Alvestrand wrote:
>>I believe that letting customers claim rights to a number in e164.com when
>>they have lost all rights to the same number in the real telephone number
>>space will lead to much confusion and no gain.
>>The telephone number space is the reality, and all spaces that mirror it,
>>whether e164.com or e164.arpa, are its shadows (to misuse Platon's
imagery).
>>Having shadows that linger when the reality is gone benefits nobody.

The premise of Harald Alvestrands statement is incorrect... A customer that
loses all rights to a number in the "real telephone number space" implicitly
loses all rights to the associated E.164 domain name registered in e164.com.
This is a fundamental administrative principle for tier-1 ENUM registry
operated under e164.com.  As Harald accurately points out, "The telephone
number space is the reality".

Bob

-----Original Message-----
From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Dave
Crocker
Sent: Saturday, November 25, 2000 11:26 AM
To: A.M.Rutkowski
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt


At 10:03 AM 11/25/00 -0500, A.M.Rutkowski wrote:
>Compare this to the unfettered use of E.164 numbers for
>more than 8 years under the tpc.int domain pursuant to
>RFCs 1528-1530

Let's be very clear about the nature of tpc.int experience:

         It has never been more than a minuscule activity, excellent as an
experiment to show proof of concept for a basic mapping mechanism.

         It offers NO insight into Internet-scale administration and
operation, particularly with regard to maintaining synchronization between
"telephone" assignment of numbers and e.164.arpa assignment.

         It also offers no insight into the more general e164.arpa goal of
supporting a range of different services, through multiple DNS RR records
under a given 3164.arpa number.


 From the ICANN wg-c mailing list:

At 02:44 PM 11/25/00 +0100, Harald Alvestrand wrote:
>I believe that letting customers claim rights to a number in e164.com when
>they have lost all rights to the same number in the real telephone number
>space will lead to much confusion and no gain.
>The telephone number space is the reality, and all spaces that mirror it,
>whether e164.com or e164.arpa, are its shadows (to misuse Platon's
imagery).
>Having shadows that linger when the reality is gone benefits nobody.

Internet-scale administration and operation must deal with transitions,
such as reassignment of a telephone number and, therefore, either
re-assignment or resulting conflict of the corresponding e164.arpa number.

This requirement means that the company assigning telephone numbers may
well have different interests from the USER (assignee) of the
number.  Indeed the assignee might have entries in their e164.arpa for
services that compete with the company assignign the telephone number.

An independent third-party administrator suffers no such potential conflict.

d/


=-=-=-=-=
Dave Crocker  <dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
Brandenburg Consulting  <www.brandenburg.com>
Tel: +1.408.246.8253,  Fax: +1.408.273.6464


_______________________________________________
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 15:17:37 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'A.M.Rutkowski'" <amr@netmagic.com>, "'Dave Crocker'" <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Date: Sun, 26 Nov 2000 15:13:11 -0500
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Not so, at least in the case of toll free numbers; not all carriers are
RespOrgs, and not all RespOrgs are carriers.

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> A.M.Rutkowski
> Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2000 8:40 AM
> To: Dave Crocker
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
>
>
>
> >However, the problem of authenticating the a user's use to an
> >>E.164 number in 1.e164.arpa, 1.e164.com, etc, is separable (and
> >>should be separate) from the matter of who administers the zone.
> >
> >         Exactly my point.  The agency doing the initial
> assignment -- eg,
> > a local phone company -- is typically not going to be
> appropriate for
> > maintaining the assigned record, since the record is likely
> to contain
> > information pertaining to the local phone company's competitors.
>
> If I'm not mistaken, unless the number has been ported, the
> phone company is going to be the only entity that has
> the assignment record.  It's relatively simple for them to
> provide an authentication service - they already do it
> pursuant to the 1986 Computer III requirements.
>
>
> >That's why a neutral third-party is appropriate for the maintenance
> >function, distinct from the initial assignment function.
>
> A single monolithic North American monopoly ENUM Level 1 maintainer
> doesn't seem appropriate, IMHO.
>
> --amr
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>


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>>That's why a neutral third-party is appropriate for the maintenance
>>function, distinct from the initial assignment function.
>
>A single monolithic North American monopoly ENUM Level 1 maintainer
>doesn't seem appropriate, IMHO.


Can we get off this class of subject please.

This is degenerating into a purely political debate that is a bit out of 
scope here. Discussions of what is or is not appropriate in the United 
States are best left to other forums...what is appropriate are discussions 
of the general technical requirements of Tier 1 Tier 2 entities as it might 
apply in the general case.

Lets not forget that the real issue is the not who is or is not a Tier 1 
entity ..that is a discussion for nation-states to decide within the 
geographic E.164 plan. It is who is or is not the holder of NAPTR resource 
records for a e164 telephone number in e164.arpa.

 From time to time I've asked the list to consider some of these technical 
questions as it might relate to the delegation issue within DNS itself 
CNAME ..PTR etc. But I've not seen sufficient discussion to suggest that 
consensus exists.

Plus we can assume that there needs to be some validation testing of 
RFC2916 as part of the IETF standards process here and it might be useful 
to define some operational metrics to look at etc.

Ongoing technical discussions are always welcome.



##################################
Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 19:37:56 2000
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Date: Sun, 26 Nov 2000 16:36:52 -0800
To: <rwalter@netnumber.com>
From: Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt
Cc: "A.M.Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>, <enum@ietf.org>
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At 01:14 PM 11/26/00 -0500, Robert H. Walter - CTO, VP Development and 
Operations wrote:
>With all due respect, partitioning and delegating the E.164 name
>space across different maintainers at each digit raises a serious
>absurdity flag.



That was the goal.

Please forgive my excessive subtlety.  I was trying to respond to a line of 
query in a manner that took it to its logical conclusion.

d/

ps.  And, yes, now we should return to our regularly scheduled technical 
programming.


=-=-=-=-=
Dave Crocker  <dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
Brandenburg Consulting  <www.brandenburg.com>
Tel: +1.408.246.8253,  Fax: +1.408.273.6464


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Sun Nov 26 21:13:42 2000
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> Please forgive my excessive subtlety.  I was trying to respond to a line
> of query in a manner that took it to its logical conclusion.

and please excuse my resposes being to: you.  your mail filter seems to let
crazies and sickos through which mine does not.

randy

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 12:57:50 2000
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From: "Conley, Pat" <pconley@verisign.com>
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Doug, 

I particularly like this document in the way that it
clearly separates out the various functional roles
that exist in an ENUM implementation.

However, I suggest that one of the responsibilities
that you assign to the registrant may be mis-placed.

Is it reasonable to expect that a registrant will
"notify the Registrar of dialing plan changes".  Might
this responsibility be more efficiently ascribed to
the TSP... similar, if not the same as the service 
termination?

pat

-----------------------------------------------------

Patrick J. Conley
Director of Business Development
Telecommunications Sector
VeriSign Global Registry Services
+1 703 887-3716
pconley@verisign.com

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FINAL AGENDA: we are meeting on Thursday afternoon for 2 1/2 hours.

1. Agenda Bashing (5 min)

2. Thanks to our former co-chair Scott Petrak ( 5 min)

3. ENUM Administration in the United States - Penn Pfautz - James Yu  (20 min)

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-pfautz-yu-enum-adm-00.txt

4.  ENUM - T1 Roles-00.txt (10-15 Min) - Doug Ranali

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt

5. ENUM Call Flows - Steve Lind  (15 Min)

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-lind-enum-callflows-01.txt

6. ENUM Operations - Greg Vardureuil  (20 min  + )
         I'm putting this toward the end since I would like us to read very 
carefully the document here and be prepared to discuss some of the issue 
involved in the Delegation matter. I've asked the list to discuss some of 
the pro's and con's of the DNS delagation alternatives and we have not seen 
a full discussion as of yet. Perhaps we can take the opportunity to move to 
consensus.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-enum-operation-01.txt


7. Further Updates on IETF-ITU discussions coming out of ITU Study Group 2 
meetings in Berlin.  ( Chair - Others ) 10 min +  Preview upcoming SG2 work...

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-itu-sg2-liason-enum-01.txt

8. WG next steps  .  ENUM MIB? 10 min +

9. Open Discussion

Additional Reference Documents:

These have been submitted but will not be presented at the meeting.

Number Portability in the GSTN

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-00.txt

Number Portability in the United States

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-foster-e164-gstn-npusa-00.txt


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 17:22:10 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 17:18:30 -0500
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Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com 
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Richard Shockey
> Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2000 1:53 PM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> 
> 
> 
> This draft made the Announce list but was not cross posted...
> 
> To: IETF-Announce: ;
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 06:13:04 -0500
> Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
> Internet-Drafts directories.
> 
> 
>          Title           : Tier-1 ENUM System Roles and 
> Responsibilities
>          Author(s)       : D. Ranalli, D. Peek, R. Walters
>          Filename        : 
> draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>          Pages           : 9
>          Date            : 21-Nov-00
> 
> This document describes the actors in a global Tier-1 ENUM System
> and the roles and responsibilities that each of the actors fulfills.
> In this context, a 'Tier-1 ENUM System' refers to a holistic system
> for registering E.164 telephone numbers in a DNS top-level domain.
> The population of NAPTR records with URI's in a Tier-2 ENUM System
> as described in RFC 2916 [4] is not discussed in this draft.
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ranalli-peek-walter-
enum-t1roles-00.txt





 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 17:22:29 2000
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Reply-To: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
From: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
To: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Enum] RE: draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 17:17:14 -0500
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Pat,

Thank you for your comment regarding the role of TSP's in dialing plan
changes.  A key design principle behind our proposed Tier-1 ENUM System =
has been to "actively embrace" TSP's as primary players in the system =
without mandating their participation.

You made the suggestion to allow TSP's to make "Dialing Plan Updates" =
the same way as the draft allows TSP's to make "Service Termination =
Updates".  Dialing Plan changes are indeed a specialized case of service =
termination.  The TSP is effectively terminating service on the existing =
number and replacing the service with a new number.  Thank you for this =
suggestion, I'll make the change in the next version of the draft that =
will be published immediately following the December IETF meeting.

- TSP's to be given the "authority" (but not the responsibility) to =
initiate
dialing plan changes in the Tier-1 ENUM service.

- Registrars to be responsible for validating TSP control over the e164
number(s) being changed.

- Registry to be responsible for supporting a "dialing plan update" =
feature under the Registry "Registration Service".

If I understood your comment correctly, you also suggest removing the
dialing plan update "responsibility" from the Registrant.  The TSP is =
both well positioned and likely to handle dialing plan changes in the =
ENUM System but what happens if the TSP doesn't "choose" to participate? =
 If the TSP does not "choose" to participate in the ENUM System then the =
Subscriber is ultimately "responsible" for updating the dialing plan =
change.  I advise leaving the ultimate responsibility with the =
Registrant for this reason.

Please respond back with further thoughts and thank you again for your
feedback.

Regards,

Doug

Douglas J. Ranalli
Founder, Chief Strategy Officer
NetNumber
dranalli@netnumber.com
978-454-4210 ext 22

> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of =
Conley, Pat
> Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 12:53 PM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: [Enum] RE: draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> Doug,
>
> I particularly like this document in the way that it
> clearly separates out the various functional roles
> that exist in an ENUM implementation.
>
> However, I suggest that one of the responsibilities
> that you assign to the registrant may be mis-placed.
>
> Is it reasonable to expect that a registrant will
> "notify the Registrar of dialing plan changes".  Might
> this responsibility be more efficiently ascribed to
> the TSP... similar, if not the same as the service
> termination?
>
> pat
>
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
> Patrick J. Conley
> Director of Business Development
> Telecommunications Sector
> VeriSign Global Registry Services
> +1 703 887-3716
> pconley@verisign.com
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


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<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Pat,<BR><BR>Thank you for your comment =
regarding=20
the role of TSP's in dialing plan<BR>changes.&nbsp; A key design =
principle=20
behind our proposed Tier-1 ENUM System has been to "actively embrace" =
TSP's as=20
primary players in the system without mandating their =
participation.<BR><BR>You=20
made the suggestion to allow TSP's to make "Dialing Plan Updates" the =
same way=20
as the draft allows TSP's to make "Service Termination Updates".&nbsp; =
Dialing=20
Plan changes are indeed a specialized case of service termination.&nbsp; =
The TSP=20
is effectively terminating service on the existing number and replacing =
the=20
service with a new number.&nbsp; Thank you for this suggestion, I'll =
make the=20
change in the next version of the draft that will be published =
immediately=20
following the December IETF meeting.<BR><BR>- TSP's to be given the =
"authority"=20
(but not the responsibility) to initiate<BR>dialing plan changes in the =
Tier-1=20
ENUM service.<BR><BR>- Registrars to be responsible for validating TSP =
control=20
over the e164<BR>number(s) being changed.<BR><BR>- Registry to be =
responsible=20
for supporting a "dialing plan update" feature under the Registry =
"Registration=20
Service".<BR><BR>If I understood your comment correctly, you also =
suggest=20
removing the<BR>dialing plan update "responsibility" from the=20
Registrant.&nbsp;&nbsp;The TSP is both well positioned and likely to =
handle=20
dialing plan changes in the ENUM System but what happens if the TSP =
doesn't=20
"choose" to participate?&nbsp; If the TSP does not "choose" to =
participate in=20
the ENUM System then the Subscriber is ultimately "responsible" for =
updating the=20
dialing plan change.&nbsp; I advise leaving the ultimate responsibility =
with the=20
Registrant for this reason.<BR><BR>Please respond back with further =
thoughts and=20
thank you again for=20
your<BR>feedback.<BR><BR>Regards,<BR><BR>Doug<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Douglas J. Ranalli</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Founder, Chief Strategy =
Officer</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>NetNumber</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com">dranalli@netnumber.com</A></FONT><=
/DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>978-454-4210 ext 22</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><BR>&gt; -----Original =
Message-----<BR>&gt; From:=20
<A href=3D"mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org">enum-admin@ietf.org</A> [<A=20
href=3D"mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org">mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org</A>]On =
Behalf=20
Of&nbsp;Conley, Pat<BR>&gt; Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 12:53 =
PM<BR>&gt; To:=20
<A href=3D"mailto:enum@ietf.org">enum@ietf.org</A><BR>&gt; Subject: =
[Enum] RE:=20
draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;=20
Doug,<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; I particularly like this document in the way that=20
it<BR>&gt; clearly separates out the various functional roles<BR>&gt; =
that exist=20
in an ENUM implementation.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; However, I suggest that one =
of the=20
responsibilities<BR>&gt; that you assign to the registrant may be=20
mis-placed.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Is it reasonable to expect that a registrant =

will<BR>&gt; "notify the Registrar of dialing plan changes".&nbsp; =
Might<BR>&gt;=20
this responsibility be more efficiently ascribed to<BR>&gt; the TSP... =
similar,=20
if not the same as the service<BR>&gt; termination?<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;=20
pat<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;=20
-----------------------------------------------------<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; =
Patrick J.=20
Conley<BR>&gt; Director of Business Development<BR>&gt; =
Telecommunications=20
Sector<BR>&gt; VeriSign Global Registry Services<BR>&gt; +1 703 =
887-3716<BR>&gt;=20
<A =
href=3D"mailto:pconley@verisign.com">pconley@verisign.com</A><BR>&gt;<BR>=
&gt;=20
_______________________________________________<BR>&gt; enum mailing=20
list<BR>&gt; <A href=3D"mailto:enum@ietf.org">enum@ietf.org</A><BR>&gt; =
<A=20
href=3D"http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum">http://www1.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/enum</A><BR></DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 17:51:12 2000
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From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
  I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
>Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
>
>Judith

Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free numbers. 800 - 877 
etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the authority for 
authorization ( record holder ) is different.


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 18:00:33 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 17:56:54 -0500
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I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service provider" for a
toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called "RespOrg" (stands
for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls may not resolve
to the end user subscriber either.

One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a provisioning tool,
sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
controlling party of the toll free number.

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> To: Judith Oppenheimer
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> >
> >Judith
>
> Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> numbers. 800 - 877
> etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> authority for
> authorization ( record holder ) is different.
>
>


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


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From: "Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD" <ppfautz@att.com>
To: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>,
        "'Richard Shockey'"
	 <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
	les-00.txt
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 21:30:32 -0500
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Judith:
I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed in my earlier
I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for the toll-free
number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model proposed works if you
view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can work with their
chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as needed to point to
different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside of the ENUM
protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this logic too will
not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the NAPTR record
would point to.
(Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting in Berlin in
the context of international freephone).
It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional functionality
- carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can always complete
calls through the PSTN.

Penn Pfautz


-----Original Message-----
From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
To: 'Richard Shockey'
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt


I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service provider" for a
toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called "RespOrg" (stands
for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls may not resolve
to the end user subscriber either.

One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a provisioning tool,
sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
controlling party of the toll free number.

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> To: Judith Oppenheimer
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> >
> >Judith
>
> Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> numbers. 800 - 877
> etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> authority for
> authorization ( record holder ) is different.
>
>


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum

_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 21:43:04 2000
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To: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
  I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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At 05:56 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, Judith Oppenheimer wrote:
>I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service provider" for a
>toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called "RespOrg" (stands
>for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls may not resolve
>to the end user subscriber either.
>
>One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
>cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a provisioning tool,
>sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
>controlling party of the toll free number.
>
>Judith

Hello Judith..

Let me try and clear up a few things here. You are right that many of the 
drafts discussed here do not adequately or address the specific 
requirements and functions of the Toll Free System but I can assure you 
that those needs are are understood and being met.

The "controlling party" of the Toll Free number is just as important .. as 
any telephone number.

If there is a problem it is one of semantics and understanding the new 
service logic of Internet Telephony.

Assume the case of 1 800 DOG-BONES that wishes to provision ENUM services 
to accept calls using SIP.

That number has been delegated to that "subscriber" under the normal terms 
and conditions of 800 service ..so the "controlling party" is known to the 
800 SMS and can be verified.  The key to ENUM authority is that this 
verification can be successfully accomplished and that proper authorization 
can be delegated from the T1 to the T2 entity that actually holds the 
Resource Records that provision real service.

Once this is accomplished we can assume that 1 800 DOG-BONES resolves to a 
SIP URL either under the direct control of the "controlling party", to use 
your terms, or to a T2 ENUM service provider that maintains these records 
under contract for this service under various SLA's etc.

The SIP proxy that ENUM resolves to will maintain the real service logic of 
call routing necessary to complete the call based on the numbers 
"controlling party" requirements.[ time of day etc]  And the syntax of that 
service logic is defined by the IPTEL WG as Call Progress Language.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-iptel-cpl-04.txt

The CPL is the real provisioning tool for Call Progress and routing as you 
outline. And the promise of this whole exercise in standards development is 
that  service logic now resides within the complete control of the 1 800 
number holder ..and not the carrier from whom service was delivered.

ENUM is very simple in its abstraction. Number In ..URL Out. Its the URL 
that really controls the call and what that URL is. It is the URL that must 
be controlled by the number holder.

Is this a touch clearer?


> >
> > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > >
> > >Judith
> >
> > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > numbers. 800 - 877
> > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > authority for
> > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> >
> >




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
http://www.neustar.com

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 21:50:20 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD'" <ppfautz@att.com>,
        "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 21:46:37 -0500
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> I think the model
> proposed works if you
> view the RespOrg as End User

This is legally inaccurate.

If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative is to view
the RespOrg as the TSP.

***********
4.3 Subscriber

          -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.

             1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164 number by a TSP.

             2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of E.164 numbers
                by a TSP.
************
4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be compromised in
order to crush a round peg into a square hole.

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> Judith:
> I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> in my earlier
> I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> the toll-free
> number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> proposed works if you
> view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> work with their
> chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> needed to point to
> different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> of the ENUM
> protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> logic too will
> not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> NAPTR record
> would point to.
> (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> in Berlin in
> the context of international freephone).
> It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> functionality
> - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> always complete
> calls through the PSTN.
>
> Penn Pfautz
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> To: 'Richard Shockey'
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> provider" for a
> toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> "RespOrg" (stands
> for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> may not resolve
> to the end user subscriber either.
>
> One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
> cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> provisioning tool,
> sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> controlling party of the toll free number.
>
> Judith
>
> Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > >
> > >Judith
> >
> > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > numbers. 800 - 877
> > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > authority for
> > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> >
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 22:49:47 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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> That number has been delegated to that "subscriber" under the
> normal terms
> and conditions of 800 service ..so the "controlling party" is
> known to the
> 800 SMS and can be verified.  The key to ENUM authority is that this
> verification can be successfully accomplished and that proper
> authorization
> can be delegated from the T1 to the T2 entity that actually holds the
> Resource Records that provision real service.

The subscriber -- the "controlling party" -- is *not* known to the SMS800.

In most instances this information is considered to be proprietary to the
RespOrg or RespOrg/TSP and not housed in any external data base.

> The key to ENUM authority is that this
> verification can be successfully accomplished and that proper
> authorization
> can be delegated

Most RespOrg/carriers (versus RespOrgs that aren't TSP's) simply dont know
who a fair portion of their subscribers are. With operational origins in
pre-portability provisioning, RespOrg/carrier records are maintained based
on who pays the bill -- not who the authorized subscriber is.

For example, subscriber identity is not included in RespOrg/carrier
reseller-sold records, because RespOrg/carriers consider the reseller to be
the customer, even though FCC regulations stipulate that the end user is
the legally-recognized subscriber of record.

In April '98 the FCC order the RespOrgs to identify and notify the toll
free customers affected by the right-of-first-refusal process for 888
replications -- ** a simple verification process. **   Only 370,000 toll
free numbers were involved.

In December '98 the FCC published that only 34 of 179 RespOrgs complied
fully, and 52 did not comply at all.

(AT&T had a 36.1% compliance rate; MCI, 40%, and Sprint, 35.1%.)

The FCC charged the carriers were "warehousing set-aside 888 numbers or the
corresponding 800 numbers, or ... falsely indicating ... identified
subscribers for those numbers."  These suspicions had some legitimacy, but
I can tell you firsthand that at SNAC meetings throughout that period, all
I heard from harried carrier execs, especially from the largest carriers,
was "we just don't know who the subscribers are."

They begged the FCC for more time to find their subscribers - and were
turned down, resulting in a full two thirds of the original 370,000
set-aside 888 numbers, ultimately going unclaimed.  (see p.s. below)

So the "key to ENUM authority" may not so easily fit the U.S. 800 master
locks.

J

P.S.  On April 5, 1999 the unclaimed set-aside 888 toll free numbers were
released to spare (available) status, by order of the FCC.  In its March 23
press statement announcing the release, the FCC advised the public that
there would be 140,000 vanity 888 numbers made available to the public, on
a first come first serve basis. Anna Gomez of the FCC's Common Carrier
Bureau, advised that the 140,000 figure was supplied to the agency by
Database Services Management Inc. (DSMI.)

But the actual amount of 888 numbers released on April 5 was over twice the
published figure: 289,943, per the April 12, 1999 SMS/800 weekly report,
which is printed by DSMI. A DSMI executive also confirmed that the 289,943
figure was accurate, noting that a full two thirds of the original 370,000
set-aside 888 numbers, ultimately went unclaimed and were released on April
5.

Asked by a different reporter to explain the discrepancy between the two
figures, another DSMI representative maintained that there was none, and
that only 140,000 numbers were released.

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Richard Shockey
> Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:44 PM
> To: Judith Oppenheimer
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> At 05:56 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, Judith Oppenheimer wrote:
> >I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> provider" for a
> >toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> "RespOrg" (stands
> >for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> may not resolve
> >to the end user subscriber either.
> >
> >One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
> >cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> provisioning tool,
> >sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> >controlling party of the toll free number.
> >
> >Judith
>
> Hello Judith..
>
> Let me try and clear up a few things here. You are right that
> many of the
> drafts discussed here do not adequately or address the specific
> requirements and functions of the Toll Free System but I can
> assure you
> that those needs are are understood and being met.
>
> The "controlling party" of the Toll Free number is just as
> important .. as
> any telephone number.
>
> If there is a problem it is one of semantics and
> understanding the new
> service logic of Internet Telephony.
>
> Assume the case of 1 800 DOG-BONES that wishes to provision
> ENUM services
> to accept calls using SIP.
>
> That number has been delegated to that "subscriber" under the
> normal terms
> and conditions of 800 service ..so the "controlling party" is
> known to the
> 800 SMS and can be verified.  The key to ENUM authority is that this
> verification can be successfully accomplished and that proper
> authorization
> can be delegated from the T1 to the T2 entity that actually holds the
> Resource Records that provision real service.
>
> Once this is accomplished we can assume that 1 800 DOG-BONES
> resolves to a
> SIP URL either under the direct control of the "controlling
> party", to use
> your terms, or to a T2 ENUM service provider that maintains
> these records
> under contract for this service under various SLA's etc.
>
> The SIP proxy that ENUM resolves to will maintain the real
> service logic of
> call routing necessary to complete the call based on the numbers
> "controlling party" requirements.[ time of day etc]  And the
> syntax of that
> service logic is defined by the IPTEL WG as Call Progress Language.
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-iptel-cpl-04.txt
>
> The CPL is the real provisioning tool for Call Progress and
> routing as you
> outline. And the promise of this whole exercise in standards
> development is
> that  service logic now resides within the complete control
> of the 1 800
> number holder ..and not the carrier from whom service was delivered.
>
> ENUM is very simple in its abstraction. Number In ..URL Out.
> Its the URL
> that really controls the call and what that URL is. It is the
> URL that must
> be controlled by the number holder.
>
> Is this a touch clearer?
>
>
> > >
> > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > >
> > > >Judith
> > >
> > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > authority for
> > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > >
> > >
>
>
>
>
>  >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>
> Richard Shockey
> Senior Technical Industry Liaison
> NeuStar Inc.
> 1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
> Suite 550
> Washington DC. 20005
> Voice 202.533.2811
> Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
> Cell : 314.503.0640
> INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
> or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
> http://www.neustar.com
>
> <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 09:15:58 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD'" <ppfautz@att.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 09:05:44 -0500
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The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the subscriber's
instructions.

It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.  Big difference.

And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a RespOrg
and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T for 1 800 CALL
ATT.

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> To: Judith Oppenheimer
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> Judith:
> But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> on the user's
> behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> the user agent
> and subscriber are the same even though,
> as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> RespOrgs may be
> TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
>
>
> Penn
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> Importance: High
>
>
> > I think the model
> > proposed works if you
> > view the RespOrg as End User
>
> This is legally inaccurate.
>
> If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> is to view
> the RespOrg as the TSP.
>
> ***********
> 4.3 Subscriber
>
>           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.
>
>              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> number by a TSP.
>
>              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> E.164 numbers
>                 by a TSP.
> ************
> 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> compromised in
> order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
>
> Judith
>
> Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Judith:
> > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > in my earlier
> > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > the toll-free
> > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > proposed works if you
> > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > work with their
> > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > needed to point to
> > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > of the ENUM
> > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > logic too will
> > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > NAPTR record
> > would point to.
> > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > in Berlin in
> > the context of international freephone).
> > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > functionality
> > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > always complete
> > calls through the PSTN.
> >
> > Penn Pfautz
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > provider" for a
> > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > "RespOrg" (stands
> > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > may not resolve
> > to the end user subscriber either.
> >
> > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
> > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > provisioning tool,
> > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> > controlling party of the toll free number.
> >
> > Judith
> >
> > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > >
> > > >Judith
> > >
> > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > authority for
> > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 09:42:01 2000
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Reply-To: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
From: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
To: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
References: <016101c05944$4d32d8c0$5aad580c@att.net.icbtollfree.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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Judith,

Thank you for the focus on this issue.  If I understand your comments
correctly, the draft creates some confusion by using the term "Telephone
Service Provider" to describe the role that is being played by the
"Responsible Organization" in the Toll-Free world.  The term "Responsible
Organization" is certainly more generic.  Please confirm if Section 4.2
accurately describes the role of a Responsible Organization in the context
of a Tier-1 ENUM System.  If so, then I propose simply changing the term TSP
to RespOrg.

Doug

----- Original Message -----
From: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: 'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD' <ppfautz@att.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:05 AM
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt


> The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the subscriber's
> instructions.
>
> It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.  Big difference.
>
> And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a RespOrg
> and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T for 1 800 CALL
> ATT.
>
> Judith
>
> Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Judith:
> > But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> > on the user's
> > behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> > I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> > the user agent
> > and subscriber are the same even though,
> > as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> > RespOrgs may be
> > TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
> >
> >
> > Penn
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> > To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > Importance: High
> >
> >
> > > I think the model
> > > proposed works if you
> > > view the RespOrg as End User
> >
> > This is legally inaccurate.
> >
> > If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> > is to view
> > the RespOrg as the TSP.
> >
> > ***********
> > 4.3 Subscriber
> >
> >           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.
> >
> >              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> > number by a TSP.
> >
> >              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> > E.164 numbers
> >                 by a TSP.
> > ************
> > 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> > compromised in
> > order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
> >
> > Judith
> >
> > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Judith:
> > > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > > in my earlier
> > > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > > the toll-free
> > > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > > proposed works if you
> > > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > > work with their
> > > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > > needed to point to
> > > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > > of the ENUM
> > > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > > logic too will
> > > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > > NAPTR record
> > > would point to.
> > > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > > in Berlin in
> > > the context of international freephone).
> > > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > > functionality
> > > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > > always complete
> > > calls through the PSTN.
> > >
> > > Penn Pfautz
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > > provider" for a
> > > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > > "RespOrg" (stands
> > > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > > may not resolve
> > > to the end user subscriber either.
> > >
> > > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
> > > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > > provisioning tool,
> > > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> > > controlling party of the toll free number.
> > >
> > > Judith
> > >
> > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > > >
> > > > >Judith
> > > >
> > > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > > authority for
> > > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > enum mailing list
> > > enum@ietf.org
> > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 10:13:15 2000
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From: "Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD" <ppfautz@att.com>
To: Douglas Ranalli <dranalli@netnumber.com>,
        Judith Oppenheimer
	 <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
	les-00.txt
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Doug:
Be aware that RespOrg is a role specific to toll-free numbers. You'll need a
TSP role in any case for geographic numbers.
The questions are "Who controls the ENUM record for a toll-free number" and
"Does the model need to be altered to specifcally incorporate different
roles for toll-free numbers."

Penn

-----Original Message-----
From: Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:38 AM
To: Judith Oppenheimer
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt


Judith,

Thank you for the focus on this issue.  If I understand your comments
correctly, the draft creates some confusion by using the term "Telephone
Service Provider" to describe the role that is being played by the
"Responsible Organization" in the Toll-Free world.  The term "Responsible
Organization" is certainly more generic.  Please confirm if Section 4.2
accurately describes the role of a Responsible Organization in the context
of a Tier-1 ENUM System.  If so, then I propose simply changing the term TSP
to RespOrg.

Doug

----- Original Message -----
From: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: 'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD' <ppfautz@att.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:05 AM
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt


> The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the subscriber's
> instructions.
>
> It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.  Big difference.
>
> And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a RespOrg
> and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T for 1 800 CALL
> ATT.
>
> Judith
>
> Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Judith:
> > But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> > on the user's
> > behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> > I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> > the user agent
> > and subscriber are the same even though,
> > as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> > RespOrgs may be
> > TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
> >
> >
> > Penn
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> > To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > Importance: High
> >
> >
> > > I think the model
> > > proposed works if you
> > > view the RespOrg as End User
> >
> > This is legally inaccurate.
> >
> > If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> > is to view
> > the RespOrg as the TSP.
> >
> > ***********
> > 4.3 Subscriber
> >
> >           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.
> >
> >              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> > number by a TSP.
> >
> >              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> > E.164 numbers
> >                 by a TSP.
> > ************
> > 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> > compromised in
> > order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
> >
> > Judith
> >
> > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Judith:
> > > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > > in my earlier
> > > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > > the toll-free
> > > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > > proposed works if you
> > > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > > work with their
> > > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > > needed to point to
> > > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > > of the ENUM
> > > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > > logic too will
> > > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > > NAPTR record
> > > would point to.
> > > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > > in Berlin in
> > > the context of international freephone).
> > > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > > functionality
> > > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > > always complete
> > > calls through the PSTN.
> > >
> > > Penn Pfautz
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > > provider" for a
> > > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > > "RespOrg" (stands
> > > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > > may not resolve
> > > to the end user subscriber either.
> > >
> > > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
> > > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > > provisioning tool,
> > > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> > > controlling party of the toll free number.
> > >
> > > Judith
> > >
> > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > > >
> > > > >Judith
> > > >
> > > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > > authority for
> > > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > enum mailing list
> > > enum@ietf.org
> > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum

_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 11:15:16 2000
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Message-ID: <00c101c05955$bb114fa0$5a498826@netnumber.com>
Reply-To: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
From: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
To: "Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD" <ppfautz@att.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
References: <1B08859602C8D211B66F0000C0769CFA046A13E1@njc240po03.mt.att.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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Penn,

Thanks for the quick reply.  Interesting terminology question.  I agree that
both "Responsible Organization" and "Telephone Service Provider" present
challenges from a terminology standpoint because they both have meaning
beyond the context of an ENUM System.  Here's the challenge:

Within the ENUM System there is a role for an entity that has contractual
control over a block of E.164 numbers and plays the role of assigning those
numbers to Subscribers.  (See section 4.2)

The draft uses the term "Telephone Service Provider" to define the entity
that fulfills this role in the ENUM System.  Judith Oppenheimer has pointed
out that this role can be provided by "non-TSP" entities like "Responsible
Organizations" in the toll-free context.

Neither term is perfect for the job but "Responsible Organization" is
certainly a broader term that can encompass a "Telephone Service Provider".

My preference has been to work with existing terms rather than to define new
terms specifically for ENUM but the tradeoff is clear.  Can you recommend
alternative names for the ENUM entity described in Section 4.2?

Doug

----- Original Message -----
From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD <ppfautz@att.com>
To: Douglas Ranalli <dranalli@netnumber.com>; Judith Oppenheimer
<joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 10:11 AM
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt


> Doug:
> Be aware that RespOrg is a role specific to toll-free numbers. You'll need
a
> TSP role in any case for geographic numbers.
> The questions are "Who controls the ENUM record for a toll-free number"
and
> "Does the model need to be altered to specifcally incorporate different
> roles for toll-free numbers."
>
> Penn
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:38 AM
> To: Judith Oppenheimer
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> Judith,
>
> Thank you for the focus on this issue.  If I understand your comments
> correctly, the draft creates some confusion by using the term "Telephone
> Service Provider" to describe the role that is being played by the
> "Responsible Organization" in the Toll-Free world.  The term "Responsible
> Organization" is certainly more generic.  Please confirm if Section 4.2
> accurately describes the role of a Responsible Organization in the context
> of a Tier-1 ENUM System.  If so, then I propose simply changing the term
TSP
> to RespOrg.
>
> Doug
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
> To: 'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD' <ppfautz@att.com>
> Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:05 AM
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> > The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the subscriber's
> > instructions.
> >
> > It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.  Big difference.
> >
> > And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a
RespOrg
> > and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T for 1 800 CALL
> > ATT.
> >
> > Judith
> >
> > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Judith:
> > > But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> > > on the user's
> > > behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> > > I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> > > the user agent
> > > and subscriber are the same even though,
> > > as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> > > RespOrgs may be
> > > TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
> > >
> > >
> > > Penn
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> > > To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > Importance: High
> > >
> > >
> > > > I think the model
> > > > proposed works if you
> > > > view the RespOrg as End User
> > >
> > > This is legally inaccurate.
> > >
> > > If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> > > is to view
> > > the RespOrg as the TSP.
> > >
> > > ***********
> > > 4.3 Subscriber
> > >
> > >           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.
> > >
> > >              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> > > number by a TSP.
> > >
> > >              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> > > E.164 numbers
> > >                 by a TSP.
> > > ************
> > > 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> > > compromised in
> > > order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
> > >
> > > Judith
> > >
> > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Judith:
> > > > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > > > in my earlier
> > > > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > > > the toll-free
> > > > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > > > proposed works if you
> > > > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > > > work with their
> > > > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > > > needed to point to
> > > > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > > > of the ENUM
> > > > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > > > logic too will
> > > > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > > > NAPTR record
> > > > would point to.
> > > > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > > > in Berlin in
> > > > the context of international freephone).
> > > > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > > > functionality
> > > > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > > > always complete
> > > > calls through the PSTN.
> > > >
> > > > Penn Pfautz
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > > > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > > > provider" for a
> > > > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > > > "RespOrg" (stands
> > > > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > > > may not resolve
> > > > to the end user subscriber either.
> > > >
> > > > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
> > > > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > > > provisioning tool,
> > > > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> > > > controlling party of the toll free number.
> > > >
> > > > Judith
> > > >
> > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > > > >
> > > > > >Judith
> > > > >
> > > > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > > > authority for
> > > > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > enum mailing list
> > > > enum@ietf.org
> > > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


_______________________________________________
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http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


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Penn, Doug & Judith

It think that a lot of the confusion/concern arises due to using terms that
have specific meanings in the PSTN world (or at least in some regulatory
environments) or IP world.

For example, TSP is being taken by some readers to have the same meaning as
the term within the US telecoms regime.  In the UK, in contrast, a "service
provider" is simply an entity that provides telecoms services to an end
customer.  They could have a network, but (particularly in the mobile arena)
they could simply resell the services of a network operator.  I don't know
enough about the US scenario to know whether a RespOrg is just involved in
setting up an 800 number or ongoing manages the service for the customer,
but it seems to me that if the latter is the case then in the context of
this discussion a RespOrg would be a particular type of service provider
that doesn't own their own network.

I'd propose the following;

- Try to make the responsibilities generic rather than slipping into
US-specific issues
- At an IETF level stick to functional responsibilities, and worry about how
these map onto each national telecoms environments at an appropriate
national body
- Where possible, name the functional entities within the document such that
they don't clash with physical entities in eg the USA/Swedish/French/UK
market hence avoid the conclusion.  I appreciate this point is difficult to
do universally, plus could lead to a challenge with coming up with a term
that adequately expresses what an entity is.

I wouldn't be at all happy with RespOrgs being entities in the document,
because so far as I know, this is a concept unique to the US market.

Regards

Paul

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [SMTP:ppfautz@att.com]
> Sent:	Tuesday, November 28, 2000 3:12 PM
> To:	Douglas Ranalli; Judith Oppenheimer
> Cc:	enum@ietf.org
> Subject:	RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
> 
> Doug:
> Be aware that RespOrg is a role specific to toll-free numbers. You'll need
> a
> TSP role in any case for geographic numbers.
> The questions are "Who controls the ENUM record for a toll-free number"
> and
> "Does the model need to be altered to specifcally incorporate different
> roles for toll-free numbers."
> 
> Penn
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:38 AM
> To: Judith Oppenheimer
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> 
> 
> Judith,
> 
> Thank you for the focus on this issue.  If I understand your comments
> correctly, the draft creates some confusion by using the term "Telephone
> Service Provider" to describe the role that is being played by the
> "Responsible Organization" in the Toll-Free world.  The term "Responsible
> Organization" is certainly more generic.  Please confirm if Section 4.2
> accurately describes the role of a Responsible Organization in the context
> of a Tier-1 ENUM System.  If so, then I propose simply changing the term
> TSP
> to RespOrg.
> 
> Doug
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
> To: 'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD' <ppfautz@att.com>
> Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:05 AM
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> 
> 
> > The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the subscriber's
> > instructions.
> >
> > It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.  Big difference.
> >
> > And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a
> RespOrg
> > and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T for 1 800 CALL
> > ATT.
> >
> > Judith
> >
> > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Judith:
> > > But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> > > on the user's
> > > behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> > > I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> > > the user agent
> > > and subscriber are the same even though,
> > > as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> > > RespOrgs may be
> > > TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
> > >
> > >
> > > Penn
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> > > To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > Importance: High
> > >
> > >
> > > > I think the model
> > > > proposed works if you
> > > > view the RespOrg as End User
> > >
> > > This is legally inaccurate.
> > >
> > > If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> > > is to view
> > > the RespOrg as the TSP.
> > >
> > > ***********
> > > 4.3 Subscriber
> > >
> > >           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.
> > >
> > >              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> > > number by a TSP.
> > >
> > >              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> > > E.164 numbers
> > >                 by a TSP.
> > > ************
> > > 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> > > compromised in
> > > order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
> > >
> > > Judith
> > >
> > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Judith:
> > > > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > > > in my earlier
> > > > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > > > the toll-free
> > > > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > > > proposed works if you
> > > > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > > > work with their
> > > > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > > > needed to point to
> > > > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > > > of the ENUM
> > > > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > > > logic too will
> > > > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > > > NAPTR record
> > > > would point to.
> > > > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > > > in Berlin in
> > > > the context of international freephone).
> > > > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > > > functionality
> > > > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > > > always complete
> > > > calls through the PSTN.
> > > >
> > > > Penn Pfautz
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > > > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > > > provider" for a
> > > > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > > > "RespOrg" (stands
> > > > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > > > may not resolve
> > > > to the end user subscriber either.
> > > >
> > > > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times of day for
> > > > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > > > provisioning tool,
> > > > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> > > > controlling party of the toll free number.
> > > >
> > > > Judith
> > > >
> > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > > > >
> > > > > >Judith
> > > > >
> > > > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > > > authority for
> > > > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > enum mailing list
> > > > enum@ietf.org
> > > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum

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From: "David P. Peek" <dpeek@netnumber.com>
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>Can you recommend alternative names for the ENUM entity described in
Section 4.2?


In an effort to avoid names that have preconceived meanings and one that
describes what we are trying to achieve in Section 4.2 I propose to use a
new term.  Are there any objections to:

	"Telephone Number Provider"   (TNP)

This would be an inclusive term for entities that provide E.164 numbers.  A
TNP may take on multiple roles that not only provides E.164 numbers but may
also be a subscriber as in Judith's example.

Dave.






> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Douglas Ranalli
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 11:10 AM
> To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> Penn,
>
> Thanks for the quick reply.  Interesting terminology question.  I
> agree that
> both "Responsible Organization" and "Telephone Service Provider" present
> challenges from a terminology standpoint because they both have meaning
> beyond the context of an ENUM System.  Here's the challenge:
>
> Within the ENUM System there is a role for an entity that has contractual
> control over a block of E.164 numbers and plays the role of
> assigning those
> numbers to Subscribers.  (See section 4.2)
>
> The draft uses the term "Telephone Service Provider" to define the entity
> that fulfills this role in the ENUM System.  Judith Oppenheimer
> has pointed
> out that this role can be provided by "non-TSP" entities like "Responsible
> Organizations" in the toll-free context.
>
> Neither term is perfect for the job but "Responsible Organization" is
> certainly a broader term that can encompass a "Telephone Service
> Provider".
>
> My preference has been to work with existing terms rather than to
> define new
> terms specifically for ENUM but the tradeoff is clear.  Can you recommend
> alternative names for the ENUM entity described in Section 4.2?
>
> Doug
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD <ppfautz@att.com>
> To: Douglas Ranalli <dranalli@netnumber.com>; Judith Oppenheimer
> <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
> Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 10:11 AM
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> > Doug:
> > Be aware that RespOrg is a role specific to toll-free numbers.
> You'll need
> a
> > TSP role in any case for geographic numbers.
> > The questions are "Who controls the ENUM record for a toll-free number"
> and
> > "Does the model need to be altered to specifcally incorporate different
> > roles for toll-free numbers."
> >
> > Penn
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:38 AM
> > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Judith,
> >
> > Thank you for the focus on this issue.  If I understand your comments
> > correctly, the draft creates some confusion by using the term "Telephone
> > Service Provider" to describe the role that is being played by the
> > "Responsible Organization" in the Toll-Free world.  The term
> "Responsible
> > Organization" is certainly more generic.  Please confirm if Section 4.2
> > accurately describes the role of a Responsible Organization in
> the context
> > of a Tier-1 ENUM System.  If so, then I propose simply changing the term
> TSP
> > to RespOrg.
> >
> > Doug
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
> > To: 'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD' <ppfautz@att.com>
> > Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:05 AM
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > > The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the subscriber's
> > > instructions.
> > >
> > > It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.  Big
> difference.
> > >
> > > And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a
> RespOrg
> > > and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T for
> 1 800 CALL
> > > ATT.
> > >
> > > Judith
> > >
> > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Judith:
> > > > But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> > > > on the user's
> > > > behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> > > > I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> > > > the user agent
> > > > and subscriber are the same even though,
> > > > as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> > > > RespOrgs may be
> > > > TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Penn
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> > > > To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > Importance: High
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > I think the model
> > > > > proposed works if you
> > > > > view the RespOrg as End User
> > > >
> > > > This is legally inaccurate.
> > > >
> > > > If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> > > > is to view
> > > > the RespOrg as the TSP.
> > > >
> > > > ***********
> > > > 4.3 Subscriber
> > > >
> > > >           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.
> > > >
> > > >              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> > > > number by a TSP.
> > > >
> > > >              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> > > > E.164 numbers
> > > >                 by a TSP.
> > > > ************
> > > > 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> > > > compromised in
> > > > order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
> > > >
> > > > Judith
> > > >
> > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith:
> > > > > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > > > > in my earlier
> > > > > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > > > > the toll-free
> > > > > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > > > > proposed works if you
> > > > > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > > > > work with their
> > > > > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > > > > needed to point to
> > > > > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > > > > of the ENUM
> > > > > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > > > > logic too will
> > > > > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > > > > NAPTR record
> > > > > would point to.
> > > > > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > > > > in Berlin in
> > > > > the context of international freephone).
> > > > > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > > > > functionality
> > > > > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > > > > always complete
> > > > > calls through the PSTN.
> > > > >
> > > > > Penn Pfautz
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > > > > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > > > > provider" for a
> > > > > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > > > > "RespOrg" (stands
> > > > > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > > > > may not resolve
> > > > > to the end user subscriber either.
> > > > >
> > > > > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times
> of day for
> > > > > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > > > > provisioning tool,
> > > > > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> > > > > controlling party of the toll free number.
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > > > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >Judith
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > > > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > > > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > > > > authority for
> > > > > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > enum mailing list
> > > > > enum@ietf.org
> > > > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > enum mailing list
> > > enum@ietf.org
> > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> > >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>
>
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 12:11:26 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'Rosbotham, Paul'" <Paul.Rosbotham@cwcom.co.uk>, <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 12:05:26 -0500
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> I wouldn't be at all happy with RespOrgs being entities in
> the document,
> because so far as I know, this is a concept unique to the US market.

It is a concept unique to portability that recognizes subscriber control,
solely, of the E.164 number.

The RespOrg's sole function is to act as the subscriber's agent into the
SMS/800 database for the acquisition and provisioning instructions of toll
free numbers.

It is a completely separate function with distinct legal obligations, from
that of the TSP (reseller or switched), who provisions traffic based on the
instructions programmed into the database, and who bills for that traffic.

The subscriber instructs the RespOrg, who instructs the service provider
(whether that entity exists within the same company or not.)

***This is the flow of information and service orders both legally, and
technically.***

Only the subscriber can issue instructions to port the number to another
RespOrg or carrier (or both), or to change routing or restrict inbound
access, etc.  And only the subscriber's RespOrg (not its TSP), can accept,
and then execute those instructions in the SMS database.

Where the RespOrg is also the carrier, it is the RespOrg division of the
carrier, operating according to specific FCC and tariff instructions, that
executes the subscriber's orders.

This is not semantics, it is a legal distinction recognizing the subscriber
as the *only* controlling entity of the toll free E.164 number, a concept,
perhaps, that some of you may not be familiar with.

But given the size and activity of the U.S. toll free market, I would
suggest that ENUM would be foolish to ignore it.

Judith


Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Rosbotham, Paul
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 11:20 AM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
>
>
> Penn, Doug & Judith
>
> It think that a lot of the confusion/concern arises due to
> using terms that
> have specific meanings in the PSTN world (or at least in some
> regulatory
> environments) or IP world.
>
> For example, TSP is being taken by some readers to have the
> same meaning as
> the term within the US telecoms regime.  In the UK, in
> contrast, a "service
> provider" is simply an entity that provides telecoms services
> to an end
> customer.  They could have a network, but (particularly in
> the mobile arena)
> they could simply resell the services of a network operator.
> I don't know
> enough about the US scenario to know whether a RespOrg is
> just involved in
> setting up an 800 number or ongoing manages the service for
> the customer,
> but it seems to me that if the latter is the case then in the
> context of
> this discussion a RespOrg would be a particular type of
> service provider
> that doesn't own their own network.
>
> I'd propose the following;
>
> - Try to make the responsibilities generic rather than slipping into
> US-specific issues
> - At an IETF level stick to functional responsibilities, and
> worry about how
> these map onto each national telecoms environments at an appropriate
> national body
> - Where possible, name the functional entities within the
> document such that
> they don't clash with physical entities in eg the
> USA/Swedish/French/UK
> market hence avoid the conclusion.  I appreciate this point
> is difficult to
> do universally, plus could lead to a challenge with coming up
> with a term
> that adequately expresses what an entity is.
>
> I wouldn't be at all happy with RespOrgs being entities in
> the document,
> because so far as I know, this is a concept unique to the US market.
>
> Regards
>
> Paul
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From:	Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [SMTP:ppfautz@att.com]
> > Sent:	Tuesday, November 28, 2000 3:12 PM
> > To:	Douglas Ranalli; Judith Oppenheimer
> > Cc:	enum@ietf.org
> > Subject:	RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
> >
> > Doug:
> > Be aware that RespOrg is a role specific to toll-free
> numbers. You'll need
> > a
> > TSP role in any case for geographic numbers.
> > The questions are "Who controls the ENUM record for a
> toll-free number"
> > and
> > "Does the model need to be altered to specifcally
> incorporate different
> > roles for toll-free numbers."
> >
> > Penn
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:38 AM
> > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Judith,
> >
> > Thank you for the focus on this issue.  If I understand
> your comments
> > correctly, the draft creates some confusion by using the
> term "Telephone
> > Service Provider" to describe the role that is being played by the
> > "Responsible Organization" in the Toll-Free world.  The
> term "Responsible
> > Organization" is certainly more generic.  Please confirm if
> Section 4.2
> > accurately describes the role of a Responsible Organization
> in the context
> > of a Tier-1 ENUM System.  If so, then I propose simply
> changing the term
> > TSP
> > to RespOrg.
> >
> > Doug
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
> > To: 'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD' <ppfautz@att.com>
> > Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:05 AM
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > > The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the
> subscriber's
> > > instructions.
> > >
> > > It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.
> Big difference.
> > >
> > > And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a
> > RespOrg
> > > and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T
> for 1 800 CALL
> > > ATT.
> > >
> > > Judith
> > >
> > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Judith:
> > > > But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> > > > on the user's
> > > > behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> > > > I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> > > > the user agent
> > > > and subscriber are the same even though,
> > > > as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> > > > RespOrgs may be
> > > > TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Penn
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> > > > To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > Importance: High
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > I think the model
> > > > > proposed works if you
> > > > > view the RespOrg as End User
> > > >
> > > > This is legally inaccurate.
> > > >
> > > > If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> > > > is to view
> > > > the RespOrg as the TSP.
> > > >
> > > > ***********
> > > > 4.3 Subscriber
> > > >
> > > >           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an
> E.164 number.
> > > >
> > > >              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> > > > number by a TSP.
> > > >
> > > >              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> > > > E.164 numbers
> > > >                 by a TSP.
> > > > ************
> > > > 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> > > > compromised in
> > > > order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
> > > >
> > > > Judith
> > > >
> > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith:
> > > > > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > > > > in my earlier
> > > > > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > > > > the toll-free
> > > > > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > > > > proposed works if you
> > > > > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > > > > work with their
> > > > > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > > > > needed to point to
> > > > > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > > > > of the ENUM
> > > > > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > > > > logic too will
> > > > > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > > > > NAPTR record
> > > > > would point to.
> > > > > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > > > > in Berlin in
> > > > > the context of international freephone).
> > > > > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > > > > functionality
> > > > > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > > > > always complete
> > > > > calls through the PSTN.
> > > > >
> > > > > Penn Pfautz
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > > > > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > > > > provider" for a
> > > > > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > > > > "RespOrg" (stands
> > > > > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > > > > may not resolve
> > > > > to the end user subscriber either.
> > > > >
> > > > > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying
> times of day for
> > > > > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > > > > provisioning tool,
> > > > > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of
> which are the
> > > > > controlling party of the toll free number.
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > > > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >Judith
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > > > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > > > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > > > > authority for
> > > > > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > enum mailing list
> > > > > enum@ietf.org
> > > > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > enum mailing list
> > > enum@ietf.org
> > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> > >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 12:28:12 2000
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From: "Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD" <ppfautz@att.com>
To: "David P. Peek" <dpeek@netnumber.com>,
        Douglas Ranalli
	 <dranalli@netnumber.com>,
        "Rosbotham, Paul" <Paul.Rosbotham@cwcom.co.uk>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
	les-00.txt
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 12:24:44 -0500
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I've no objection to this terminology but want to point out some issues that
remain:

-For authentication purposes, the TNP needs to be the entity that knows who
the end user is - i.e. has the customer account.  This could, as Paul
Rosbotham points out, be a reseller. In some nations this will raise
additional questions of authentication if number administration structures
do not directly interface with resellers: The TNP (reseller) can tell me
what customer the number is assigned to. Do I need to verify that the
reseller has been delegated the number set from the underlying carrier to
which number was originally delegated or ported?

Paul- can you comment from a UK perspective?

Penn

-----Original Message-----
From: David P. Peek [mailto:dpeek@netnumber.com]
Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 12:01 PM
To: Douglas Ranalli; Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt




>Can you recommend alternative names for the ENUM entity described in
Section 4.2?


In an effort to avoid names that have preconceived meanings and one that
describes what we are trying to achieve in Section 4.2 I propose to use a
new term.  Are there any objections to:

	"Telephone Number Provider"   (TNP)

This would be an inclusive term for entities that provide E.164 numbers.  A
TNP may take on multiple roles that not only provides E.164 numbers but may
also be a subscriber as in Judith's example.

Dave.






> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Douglas Ranalli
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 11:10 AM
> To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> Penn,
>
> Thanks for the quick reply.  Interesting terminology question.  I
> agree that
> both "Responsible Organization" and "Telephone Service Provider" present
> challenges from a terminology standpoint because they both have meaning
> beyond the context of an ENUM System.  Here's the challenge:
>
> Within the ENUM System there is a role for an entity that has contractual
> control over a block of E.164 numbers and plays the role of
> assigning those
> numbers to Subscribers.  (See section 4.2)
>
> The draft uses the term "Telephone Service Provider" to define the entity
> that fulfills this role in the ENUM System.  Judith Oppenheimer
> has pointed
> out that this role can be provided by "non-TSP" entities like "Responsible
> Organizations" in the toll-free context.
>
> Neither term is perfect for the job but "Responsible Organization" is
> certainly a broader term that can encompass a "Telephone Service
> Provider".
>
> My preference has been to work with existing terms rather than to
> define new
> terms specifically for ENUM but the tradeoff is clear.  Can you recommend
> alternative names for the ENUM entity described in Section 4.2?
>
> Doug
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD <ppfautz@att.com>
> To: Douglas Ranalli <dranalli@netnumber.com>; Judith Oppenheimer
> <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
> Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 10:11 AM
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> > Doug:
> > Be aware that RespOrg is a role specific to toll-free numbers.
> You'll need
> a
> > TSP role in any case for geographic numbers.
> > The questions are "Who controls the ENUM record for a toll-free number"
> and
> > "Does the model need to be altered to specifcally incorporate different
> > roles for toll-free numbers."
> >
> > Penn
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:38 AM
> > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Judith,
> >
> > Thank you for the focus on this issue.  If I understand your comments
> > correctly, the draft creates some confusion by using the term "Telephone
> > Service Provider" to describe the role that is being played by the
> > "Responsible Organization" in the Toll-Free world.  The term
> "Responsible
> > Organization" is certainly more generic.  Please confirm if Section 4.2
> > accurately describes the role of a Responsible Organization in
> the context
> > of a Tier-1 ENUM System.  If so, then I propose simply changing the term
> TSP
> > to RespOrg.
> >
> > Doug
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Judith Oppenheimer <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
> > To: 'Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD' <ppfautz@att.com>
> > Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 9:05 AM
> > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> > > The RespOrg is empowered by tariff *only* to follow the subscriber's
> > > instructions.
> > >
> > > It may *not* make decisions on the subscriber's behalf.  Big
> difference.
> > >
> > > And yes, RespOrgs may be subscribers as well.  For example, MCI, a
> RespOrg
> > > and TSP, is the subscriber for 1 800 COLLECT, as is AT&T for
> 1 800 CALL
> > > ATT.
> > >
> > > Judith
> > >
> > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 8:40 AM
> > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Judith:
> > > > But isn't the RespOrg the User Agent who is empowered to act
> > > > on the user's
> > > > behalf in the role of the subscriber?
> > > > I said subscriber only because in the model the actions of
> > > > the user agent
> > > > and subscriber are the same even though,
> > > > as you point out, legal control rests with the subscriber.
> > > > RespOrgs may be
> > > > TSPs or ASPs but may also be subscribers.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Penn
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:47 PM
> > > > To: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > Importance: High
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > I think the model
> > > > > proposed works if you
> > > > > view the RespOrg as End User
> > > >
> > > > This is legally inaccurate.
> > > >
> > > > If the model is that inflexible, the more logical alternative
> > > > is to view
> > > > the RespOrg as the TSP.
> > > >
> > > > ***********
> > > > 4.3 Subscriber
> > > >
> > > >           -  Entity with day-to-day control over an E.164 number.
> > > >
> > > >              1. Individual that has been assigned an E.164
> > > > number by a TSP.
> > > >
> > > >              2. Enterprise that has been assign a pool of
> > > > E.164 numbers
> > > >                 by a TSP.
> > > > ************
> > > > 4.3 is a fundamental principle of ENUM.  It should not be
> > > > compromised in
> > > > order to crush a round peg into a square hole.
> > > >
> > > > Judith
> > > >
> > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 9:31 PM
> > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer; 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith:
> > > > > I agree that the toll-free case is more complex and proposed
> > > > > in my earlier
> > > > > I-D (draft-pfautz-na-enum-01.txt) that the ENUM record for
> > > > > the toll-free
> > > > > number be controlled by the RespOrg. I think the model
> > > > > proposed works if you
> > > > > view the RespOrg as End User or User Agent. The RespOrg can
> > > > > work with their
> > > > > chosen Service Resgistrar to change the NAPTR record as
> > > > > needed to point to
> > > > > different carriers as appropriate, but that is really outside
> > > > > of the ENUM
> > > > > protocol per se. In terms of call allocation features, this
> > > > > logic too will
> > > > > not reside in the DNS, but perhaps in some server that the
> > > > > NAPTR record
> > > > > would point to.
> > > > > (Some of this was discussed at the ITU working party meeting
> > > > > in Berlin in
> > > > > the context of international freephone).
> > > > > It's also important to remember that ENUM remains an optional
> > > > > functionality
> > > > > - carriers and users are not obligated to use it but can
> > > > > always complete
> > > > > calls through the PSTN.
> > > > >
> > > > > Penn Pfautz
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Judith Oppenheimer [mailto:joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:57 PM
> > > > > To: 'Richard Shockey'
> > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I do not see where this draft anticipates that the "service
> > > > > provider" for a
> > > > > toll free number may not be a TSP, but rather a so-called
> > > > > "RespOrg" (stands
> > > > > for Responsible Organization.)  For that matter, the calls
> > > > > may not resolve
> > > > > to the end user subscriber either.
> > > > >
> > > > > One or more TSPs (programmed to be used at varying times
> of day for
> > > > > cheapest rates, for example) can simply be used as a
> > > > > provisioning tool,
> > > > > sending calls to one or multiple locations, none of which are the
> > > > > controlling party of the toll free number.
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith
> > > > >
> > > > > Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
> > > > > Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
> > > > > President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
> > > > > FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
> > > > > Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > > > > > Sent: Monday, November 27, 2000 5:52 PM
> > > > > > To: Judith Oppenheimer
> > > > > > Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > > > > > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > At 05:18 PM 11/27/2000 -0500, you wrote:
> > > > > > >Is this system meant to accomodate U.S. toll free numbers?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >Judith
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Any national ENUM system has to accommodate toll free
> > > > > > numbers. 800 - 877
> > > > > > etc, numbers in the US are E.164 numbers. Its just that the
> > > > > > authority for
> > > > > > authorization ( record holder ) is different.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > enum mailing list
> > > > > enum@ietf.org
> > > > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > enum mailing list
> > > enum@ietf.org
> > > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> > >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > enum mailing list
> > enum@ietf.org
> > http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 13:57:59 2000
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        "Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD" <ppfautz@att.com>
From: "A.M. Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
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  I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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--=====================_599119017==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

At 12:00 PM 11/28/2000, David P. Peek wrote:
>         "Telephone Number Provider"   (TNP)

Hi David,

If you use the term, it should probably read "Telecommunications"
rather than "Telephone" to comport with E.164's title and scope.

Another option is to provide for a level of indirection
and simply define an interface to a number "authenticator."
This would allow both for substantially different national
and marketplace approaches, and for unencumbered evolution
of the specification.  It's not apparent than anything more
than authentication or a right to use the number for ENUM
purposes is required.

best,
tony
--=====================_599119017==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<font size=3>At 12:00 PM 11/28/2000, David P. Peek wrote:<br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>&quot;Telephone
Number Provider&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp; (TNP)</blockquote><br>
Hi David,<br>
<br>
If you use the term, it should probably read
&quot;Telecommunications&quot;<br>
rather than &quot;Telephone&quot; to comport with E.164's title and
scope.<br>
<br>
Another option is to provide for a level of indirection<br>
and simply define an interface to a number
&quot;authenticator.&quot;<br>
This would allow both for substantially different national<br>
and marketplace approaches, and for unencumbered evolution <br>
of the specification.&nbsp; It's not apparent than anything more<br>
than authentication or a right to use the number for ENUM <br>
purposes is required.<br>
<br>
best,<br>
tony</font></html>

--=====================_599119017==_.ALT--


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From: "Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO" <gash@att.com>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: "Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO" <gash@att.com>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
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At 9:44 PM 11/27/2000, Richard Shockey wrote:

> If there is a problem it is one of semantics and understanding the new 
> service logic of Internet Telephony.
>
> Assume the case of 1 800 DOG-BONES that wishes to provision ENUM services 
> to accept calls using SIP.
> 
> That number has been delegated to that "subscriber" under the normal terms

> and conditions of 800 service ..so the "controlling party" is known to the

> 800 SMS and can be verified.  The key to ENUM authority is that this 
> verification can be successfully accomplished and that proper
authorization 
> can be delegated from the T1 to the T2 entity that actually holds the 
> Resource Records that provision real service.
>
> Once this is accomplished we can assume that 1 800 DOG-BONES resolves to a

> SIP URL either under the direct control of the "controlling party", to use

> your terms, or to a T2 ENUM service provider that maintains these records 
> under contract for this service under various SLA's etc.
>
> The SIP proxy that ENUM resolves to will maintain the real service logic
of 
> call routing necessary to complete the call based on the numbers 
> "controlling party" requirements.[ time of day etc]  And the syntax of
that 
> service logic is defined by the IPTEL WG as Call Progress Language.
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-iptel-cpl-04.txt
>
> The CPL is the real provisioning tool for Call Progress and routing as you

> outline. And the promise of this whole exercise in standards development
is 
> that  service logic now resides within the complete control of the 1 800 
> number holder ..and not the carrier from whom service was delivered.


Is CPL the only choice for service logic?  Suppose the number holder wants
service logic retained in IN/SCP, as is normal today for 800-time-of-day
routing; how does that work (e.g., with a SIP URL)?

Jerry Ash

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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO'" <gash@att.com>,
        "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
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> That number has been delegated to that "subscriber" under the normal
terms
> and conditions of 800 service ..so the "controlling party" is known to
the
> 800 SMS and can be verified.

NO.  The "controlling party" is the subscriber.  The subscriber is not
known to the 800 SMS.

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On
> Behalf Of Ash,
> Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 2:34 PM
> To: 'Richard Shockey'
> Cc: Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO; enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
> At 9:44 PM 11/27/2000, Richard Shockey wrote:
>
> > If there is a problem it is one of semantics and
> understanding the new
> > service logic of Internet Telephony.
> >
> > Assume the case of 1 800 DOG-BONES that wishes to provision
> ENUM services
> > to accept calls using SIP.
> >
> > That number has been delegated to that "subscriber" under
> the normal terms
>
> > and conditions of 800 service ..so the "controlling party"
> is known to the
>
> > 800 SMS and can be verified.  The key to ENUM authority is
> that this
> > verification can be successfully accomplished and that proper
> authorization
> > can be delegated from the T1 to the T2 entity that actually
> holds the
> > Resource Records that provision real service.
> >
> > Once this is accomplished we can assume that 1 800
> DOG-BONES resolves to a
>
> > SIP URL either under the direct control of the "controlling
> party", to use
>
> > your terms, or to a T2 ENUM service provider that maintains
> these records
> > under contract for this service under various SLA's etc.
> >
> > The SIP proxy that ENUM resolves to will maintain the real
> service logic
> of
> > call routing necessary to complete the call based on the numbers
> > "controlling party" requirements.[ time of day etc]  And
> the syntax of
> that
> > service logic is defined by the IPTEL WG as Call Progress Language.
> >
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-iptel-cpl-04.txt
> >
> > The CPL is the real provisioning tool for Call Progress and
> routing as you
>
> > outline. And the promise of this whole exercise in
> standards development
> is
> > that  service logic now resides within the complete control
> of the 1 800
> > number holder ..and not the carrier from whom service was delivered.
>
>
> Is CPL the only choice for service logic?  Suppose the number
> holder wants
> service logic retained in IN/SCP, as is normal today for
> 800-time-of-day
> routing; how does that work (e.g., with a SIP URL)?
>
> Jerry Ash
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 23:28:16 2000
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Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 23:28:04 -0500
To: "Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD" <ppfautz@att.com>,
        "David P. Peek" <dpeek@netnumber.com>,
        Douglas Ranalli <dranalli@netnumber.com>,
        "Rosbotham, Paul" <Paul.Rosbotham@cwcom.co.uk>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
  I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
Cc: enum@ietf.org
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At 12:24 PM 11/28/2000 -0500, Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD wrote:
>I've no objection to this terminology but want to point out some issues that
>remain:
>
>-For authentication purposes, the TNP needs to be the entity that knows who
>the end user is - i.e. has the customer account.  This could, as Paul
>Rosbotham points out, be a reseller. In some nations this will raise
>additional questions of authentication if number administration structures
>do not directly interface with resellers: The TNP (reseller) can tell me
>what customer the number is assigned to. Do I need to verify that the
>reseller has been delegated the number set from the underlying carrier to
>which number was originally delegated or ported?
>
>Paul- can you comment from a UK perspective?


Please do. ... It seems we have a classic clash of NetHeads vs BellHeads 
here and if we are ever going to try and explain all of this to our poor 
over worked, underpaid and under appreciated national regulators we really 
should agree on common definitions.

AKA ..TNP  "Telephone Number Provider"

TNP  "Telephone Number Holder" etc.

I've had one comment to me privately that "EU" in the Pfautz-Yu draft looks 
like " European Union" .. so maybe that may not be the best term.

We need to explain ourselves to a new and rather diverse group of people 
..of which Judith is a good example.

Common ground means common definitions ..so any attempt at defining terms 
here is most welcome.

The Liaison Statement from ITU-SG2-Q1 is quite clear.  Delegation of 
authority for the e164.arpa space for geographic codes is the prerogative 
of nation-states and they will, presumably, be looking to this group and 
this list for answers to their questions.

I have taken the position that administrative drafts should be discussed 
here at length, but within the context of technical issues.  If you all 
read the WG charter ...we are bending the rules to a considerable extent 
but under the unique and frankly historical circumstances that RFC 2916 
poses, this course of action seems reasonable.

This begs the question of how far should this work go..and that poses the 
question of the direction the WG should take.

What therefore, are the next steps?


Your Chair...


>Penn
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: David P. Peek [mailto:dpeek@netnumber.com]
>Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 12:01 PM
>To: Douglas Ranalli; Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD
>Cc: enum@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
>I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
>
>
>
>
> >Can you recommend alternative names for the ENUM entity described in
>Section 4.2?
>
>
>In an effort to avoid names that have preconceived meanings and one that
>describes what we are trying to achieve in Section 4.2 I propose to use a
>new term.  Are there any objections to:
>
>         "Telephone Number Provider"   (TNP)
>
>This would be an inclusive term for entities that provide E.164 numbers.  A
>TNP may take on multiple roles that not only provides E.164 numbers but may
>also be a subscriber as in Judith's example.
>
>Dave.


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 23:32:11 2000
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To: "Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO" <gash@att.com>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
  I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
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>
> > The CPL is the real provisioning tool for Call Progress and routing as you
>
> > outline. And the promise of this whole exercise in standards development
>is
> > that  service logic now resides within the complete control of the 1 800
> > number holder ..and not the carrier from whom service was delivered.
>
>
>Is CPL the only choice for service logic?  Suppose the number holder wants
>service logic retained in IN/SCP, as is normal today for 800-time-of-day
>routing; how does that work (e.g., with a SIP URL)?

In SIP CPL is the language for service logic presuming an IP model. 
Presumably the SIP proxy under the control of the 800 "number holder" could 
use some method to acquire IN/SCP logic but I'm not aware of what that 
interface would be ..that is a good question for some of our SIGTRAN fiends.


>Jerry Ash
>
>_______________________________________________
>enum mailing list
>enum@ietf.org
>http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Richard Shockey
Senior Technical Industry Liaison
NeuStar Inc.
1120 Vermont Avenue N.W.
Suite 550
Washington DC. 20005
Voice 202.533.2811
Fax to EMail 815.333.1237 (Preferred for Fax)
Cell : 314.503.0640
INTERNET Mail & IFAX : rich.shockey@neustar.com
or   rshockey@ix.netcom.com
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<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 02:03:29 2000
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From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>,
        "Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO" <gash@att.com>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 3:27 PM
> To: Ash, Gerald R (Jerry), ALCOO
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
> 
> 
> 
> >
> > > The CPL is the real provisioning tool for Call Progress 
> and routing as you
> >
> > > outline. And the promise of this whole exercise in 
> standards development
> >is
> > > that  service logic now resides within the complete 
> control of the 1 800
> > > number holder ..and not the carrier from whom service was 
> delivered.
> >
> >
> >Is CPL the only choice for service logic?  Suppose the 
> number holder wants
> >service logic retained in IN/SCP, as is normal today for 
> 800-time-of-day
> >routing; how does that work (e.g., with a SIP URL)?
> 
> In SIP CPL is the language for service logic presuming an IP model. 
> Presumably the SIP proxy under the control of the 800 "number 
> holder" could 
> use some method to acquire IN/SCP logic but I'm not aware of 
> what that 
> interface would be ..that is a good question for some of our 
> SIGTRAN fiends.

CPL isn't the only choice. IETF doesn't mandate these things in any case.
Beyond CPL, there are IETF efforts like SIP servlets and SIP CGI, IN/SCP
integration efforts like those discussed at the sin bof at the last IETF,
and other industry APIs such as Parlay, JAIN, and so on.

Just thought I'd clarify.

Thanks,
Jonathan R.

---
Jonathan D. Rosenberg                       72 Eagle Rock Ave.
Chief Scientist                             First Floor
dynamicsoft                                 East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                     FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~jdrosen         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 04:26:30 2000
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From: "Rosbotham, Paul" <Paul.Rosbotham@cwcom.co.uk>
To: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
	 les-00.txt
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It seems to me that this matter needs a great deal of thought.  At an IETF
level, I think we're probably best taking a "functional entity" approach,
and abstracting things to such a level that national arrangements can be
made to map onto the overall international framework.  To a degree, this is
what has happened at ITU with the terms that Valerie Barnole highlighted.

I like Tony Rutkowski's idea of replacing TNP/TSP with the functional entity
"Authenticator".  How this is enacted physically in each national
environment will vary;

- In the "simple" geographic number case with no resellers involved, then
the Authenticator will be the Telephone Service Provider.

- Where resellers are involved, matters would be more complex.  I can't
remember the precise solution and my guru isn't in the office this morning,
but I think the UK tied itself in knots over authentication for number
portability where you have a reseller involved in the value chain.  I think
we ended up with a process involving verification of the customer's number
ownership from the reseller, but in turn the reseller having to show
documentation to prove assignment from the network provider (ie secondary
documentation to prove their qualification to validate).  Suffice to say
that for our purposes, the national implementation would be a two stage
authentication with the "Authenticator" having to first prove their
credentials to provide this role and then subsequently validating the
requst.  (In reality, if you say that the reseller is the Telecoms Service
Provider, then this is actually the same as the simple case, with the only
difference being that the database to map the number to a given TSP is a two
phase lookup, being from the National Numbering Plan Administrator via a
network operator rather than direct from the NPPA as in the simple case).

- In the US 800 system, the Authenticator function would involve the
RespOrg.  Without knowing the details of the process, I don't know for sure
whether the RespOrg would be the Authenticator, or whether the functions
would be split across the RespOrg and one or more TSPs.

- In the ITU-T Universal International Freephone Service (country code 800),
the Authenticator may have to be the ITU themselves, as only they have
visibility of which customer a number is assigned to.  For information, it
is quite plausible for UIFS for a given number to be served my multiple
TSPs, say on a continent by continent basis.  This means that for the
secondary function of the Authenticator relating to Termination, a single
network operator could possibly not (at least under the existing processes -
the situation will change under forthcoming revisions) have visibility of
whether a customer has ceased service with them alone, or with all providers
hence returned the number - only the ITU would know this.

Unfortunately, I'm only in the office for half an hour today and then out
for a few days, so I haven't had chance to see if the proposed changes would
flow correctly through the I-D.  However, I was conscious that a couple of
people had asked for input from me and didn't want to hold up the debate via
my schedule! 

Regards

Paul
> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Richard Shockey [SMTP:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> Sent:	Wednesday, November 29, 2000 4:28 AM
> To:	Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; David P. Peek; Douglas Ranalli; Rosbotham,
> Paul
> Cc:	enum@ietf.org
> Subject:	RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
> 
> At 12:24 PM 11/28/2000 -0500, Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD wrote:
> >I've no objection to this terminology but want to point out some issues
> that
> >remain:
> >
> >-For authentication purposes, the TNP needs to be the entity that knows
> who
> >the end user is - i.e. has the customer account.  This could, as Paul
> >Rosbotham points out, be a reseller. In some nations this will raise
> >additional questions of authentication if number administration
> structures
> >do not directly interface with resellers: The TNP (reseller) can tell me
> >what customer the number is assigned to. Do I need to verify that the
> >reseller has been delegated the number set from the underlying carrier to
> >which number was originally delegated or ported?
> >
> >Paul- can you comment from a UK perspective?
> 
> 
> Please do. ... It seems we have a classic clash of NetHeads vs BellHeads 
> here and if we are ever going to try and explain all of this to our poor 
> over worked, underpaid and under appreciated national regulators we really
> 
> should agree on common definitions.
> 
> AKA ..TNP  "Telephone Number Provider"
> 
> TNP  "Telephone Number Holder" etc.
> 
> I've had one comment to me privately that "EU" in the Pfautz-Yu draft
> looks 
> like " European Union" .. so maybe that may not be the best term.
> 
> We need to explain ourselves to a new and rather diverse group of people 
> ..of which Judith is a good example.
> 
> Common ground means common definitions ..so any attempt at defining terms 
> here is most welcome.
> 
> The Liaison Statement from ITU-SG2-Q1 is quite clear.  Delegation of 
> authority for the e164.arpa space for geographic codes is the prerogative 
> of nation-states and they will, presumably, be looking to this group and 
> this list for answers to their questions.
> 
> I have taken the position that administrative drafts should be discussed 
> here at length, but within the context of technical issues.  If you all 
> read the WG charter ...we are bending the rules to a considerable extent 
> but under the unique and frankly historical circumstances that RFC 2916 
> poses, this course of action seems reasonable.
> 
> This begs the question of how far should this work go..and that poses the 
> question of the direction the WG should take.
> 
> What therefore, are the next steps?
> 
> 
> Your Chair...
> 
> 
> >Penn
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: David P. Peek [mailto:dpeek@netnumber.com]
> >Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 12:01 PM
> >To: Douglas Ranalli; Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD
> >Cc: enum@ietf.org
> >Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> >I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > >Can you recommend alternative names for the ENUM entity described in
> >Section 4.2?
> >
> >
> >In an effort to avoid names that have preconceived meanings and one that
> >describes what we are trying to achieve in Section 4.2 I propose to use a
> >new term.  Are there any objections to:
> >
> >         "Telephone Number Provider"   (TNP)
> >
> >This would be an inclusive term for entities that provide E.164 numbers.
> A
> >TNP may take on multiple roles that not only provides E.164 numbers but
> may
> >also be a subscriber as in Judith's example.
> >
> >Dave.

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: ENUM Call Flows for VoIP Interworking
	Author(s)	: S. Lind
	Filename	: draft-lind-enum-callflows-01.txt
	Pages		: 11
	Date		: 28-Nov-00
	
This document provides illustrations of the use of ENUM
functionality and identifies issues associated with such use. To
accomplish this objective, the document presents service-level call
flows for Voice over IP communication where interworking between the
PSTN and IP-based networks are necessary to complete a call. Details
are presented for simple calls made on a 'direct dial' basis. For
more complicated calls, requiring number portability or freephone
call processing, the issues are described with the intent of working
through those issues in subsequent drafts.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-lind-enum-callflows-01.txt

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 12:11:38 2000
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From: BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>
To: "'john.loughney@nokia.com'" <john.loughney@nokia.com>,
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John,
I am sorry, I can't retrieve your draft-loughney-enum-roaming-00.txt. Can
you send it, please ?

I suppose that in this draft, you populate the DNS with E.212 or E.214
numbers. I do not have your draft to see how you deal with the
confidentiality of the IMSI, but my first idea is that mobile operators
should be very reluctant to populate the DNS with such confidential data.
Thank you for sending me your draft.

Regards,

Valerie.

end of message
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 

Valérie Barnole

FTR&D/DAC/ACE

tel. : + 33 1 45 29 58 39
fax : + 33 1 46 29 31 42

mail to : valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr



-----Message d'origine-----
De : john.loughney@nokia.com [mailto:john.loughney@nokia.com]
Envoyé : mardi 7 novembre 2000 08:34
Ŕ : james.yu@neustar.com; enum@ietf.org
Cc : john.loughney@nokia.com
Objet : [Enum] RE: draft-loughney-enum-roaming-00.txt


Hi James & everyone,

> One reason that GTT is used in SS7 message transport is 
> because the message routing in many cases involve two 
> cellular networks in different countries. A SS7 point code 
> in U.K. cannot be used directly by a SS7 node in France to
> send a SS7 message to.   IP will change that because IP is 
> global.  This is just one example of use of ENUM.  Another 
> example is to identify the message center that serves a 
> particular cellular subscriber when there is a short
> message destined towards that subscriber.  In this example, 
> the E.164 number is assigned to an cellular subscriber; 
> however, the service that uses ENUM is again a "network-related 
> service."

Thanks for summarizing the intention of this draft.  You did 
a much better job that what I did at Pittsburgh :)

I also want to mention that this issues will get much more
complicated in the proposed 3G networks.  There will be 
operators implementing all of their networks over IP.  In 
your scenario, there will need to be some negotiation/
mapping between the SS7 addresses and IP address that will
be assigned for the VLR/HLR.

One further complication is that there may be AAA servers 
providing the same functionality for 3G cellular subscribers.

I would like to think that ENUM could be a techology that is
used to promote interoperability/interworking for this 
purpose.

> John and I would like to hear from you to see whether they is 
> any problem to move this I-D forward.  

thanks,
John


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 12:12:50 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'Rosbotham, Paul'" <Paul.Rosbotham@cwcom.co.uk>, <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject: I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2000 12:08:39 -0500
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> - In the US 800 system, the Authenticator function would involve the
> RespOrg.  Without knowing the details of the process, I don't
> know for sure
> whether the RespOrg would be the Authenticator, or whether
> the functions
> would be split across the RespOrg and one or more TSPs.

> Suffice to say
> that for our purposes, the national implementation would be a
> two stage
> authentication with the "Authenticator" having to first prove their
> credentials to provide this role and then subsequently validating the
> requst.

Only the RespOrg can verify toll free number assignment and would therefore
be the Authenticator, but would have to show two sets of credentials as
well:

1.  an LOA - Letter of Assignment - signed by the subscriber of the toll
free number.  Note that it is the subscriber of the toll free number, not a
TSP, who authorizes the RespOrg to function in this capacity.

2.  AND verification from the 800 SMS reflecting matching RespOrg ID status
for that number in the 800 SMS database.

While slamming receives all the press, 800 number "loss" and theft by
RespOrgs, TSP's and subscribers large and small, is not an uncommon
occurrence in the U.S.

(Overzealous account execs like to use vanity 800 numbers to keep existing
corporate clients, and as incentives to sign new ones.  Forged LOA's and
"manipulated" invoices are just two of the many ways this is done.  I
actually have a letter on file from a Sprint regulatory attorney explaining
why (he thought) it was within Sprint's rights to take an 800 number newly
ported into the company from a small customer, and give it to a larger
(existing Sprint customer) competitor of that new customer.  He didn't even
recognize it as theft.  The CEO's office did:  eight months after the
theft, the number was returned to the rightful subscriber.)

That said, it should be noted that RespOrgs which are also carriers, like
to use phone bills as proof of subscribership.  This is useful *if* the
subscriber is the billing party, BUT it is a limited verification method
since the subscriber is not always the billing party, and visa versa.

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Rosbotham, Paul
> Sent: Wednesday, November 29, 2000 4:26 AM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
>
>
> It seems to me that this matter needs a great deal of
> thought.  At an IETF
> level, I think we're probably best taking a "functional
> entity" approach,
> and abstracting things to such a level that national
> arrangements can be
> made to map onto the overall international framework.  To a
> degree, this is
> what has happened at ITU with the terms that Valerie Barnole
> highlighted.
>
> I like Tony Rutkowski's idea of replacing TNP/TSP with the
> functional entity
> "Authenticator".  How this is enacted physically in each national
> environment will vary;
>
> - In the "simple" geographic number case with no resellers
> involved, then
> the Authenticator will be the Telephone Service Provider.
>
> - Where resellers are involved, matters would be more
> complex.  I can't
> remember the precise solution and my guru isn't in the office
> this morning,
> but I think the UK tied itself in knots over authentication for number
> portability where you have a reseller involved in the value
> chain.  I think
> we ended up with a process involving verification of the
> customer's number
> ownership from the reseller, but in turn the reseller having to show
> documentation to prove assignment from the network provider
> (ie secondary
> documentation to prove their qualification to validate).
> Suffice to say
> that for our purposes, the national implementation would be a
> two stage
> authentication with the "Authenticator" having to first prove their
> credentials to provide this role and then subsequently validating the
> requst.  (In reality, if you say that the reseller is the
> Telecoms Service
> Provider, then this is actually the same as the simple case,
> with the only
> difference being that the database to map the number to a
> given TSP is a two
> phase lookup, being from the National Numbering Plan
> Administrator via a
> network operator rather than direct from the NPPA as in the
> simple case).
>
> - In the US 800 system, the Authenticator function would involve the
> RespOrg.  Without knowing the details of the process, I don't
> know for sure
> whether the RespOrg would be the Authenticator, or whether
> the functions
> would be split across the RespOrg and one or more TSPs.
>
> - In the ITU-T Universal International Freephone Service
> (country code 800),
> the Authenticator may have to be the ITU themselves, as only they have
> visibility of which customer a number is assigned to.  For
> information, it
> is quite plausible for UIFS for a given number to be served
> my multiple
> TSPs, say on a continent by continent basis.  This means that for the
> secondary function of the Authenticator relating to
> Termination, a single
> network operator could possibly not (at least under the
> existing processes -
> the situation will change under forthcoming revisions) have
> visibility of
> whether a customer has ceased service with them alone, or
> with all providers
> hence returned the number - only the ITU would know this.
>
> Unfortunately, I'm only in the office for half an hour today
> and then out
> for a few days, so I haven't had chance to see if the
> proposed changes would
> flow correctly through the I-D.  However, I was conscious
> that a couple of
> people had asked for input from me and didn't want to hold up
> the debate via
> my schedule!
>
> Regards
>
> Paul
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From:	Richard Shockey [SMTP:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> > Sent:	Wednesday, November 29, 2000 4:28 AM
> > To:	Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD; David P. Peek; Douglas Ranalli; Rosbotham,
> > Paul
> > Cc:	enum@ietf.org
> > Subject:	RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
> >
> > At 12:24 PM 11/28/2000 -0500, Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD wrote:
> > >I've no objection to this terminology but want to point
> out some issues
> > that
> > >remain:
> > >
> > >-For authentication purposes, the TNP needs to be the
> entity that knows
> > who
> > >the end user is - i.e. has the customer account.  This
> could, as Paul
> > >Rosbotham points out, be a reseller. In some nations this
> will raise
> > >additional questions of authentication if number administration
> > structures
> > >do not directly interface with resellers: The TNP
> (reseller) can tell me
> > >what customer the number is assigned to. Do I need to
> verify that the
> > >reseller has been delegated the number set from the
> underlying carrier to
> > >which number was originally delegated or ported?
> > >
> > >Paul- can you comment from a UK perspective?
> >
> >
> > Please do. ... It seems we have a classic clash of NetHeads
> vs BellHeads
> > here and if we are ever going to try and explain all of
> this to our poor
> > over worked, underpaid and under appreciated national
> regulators we really
> >
> > should agree on common definitions.
> >
> > AKA ..TNP  "Telephone Number Provider"
> >
> > TNP  "Telephone Number Holder" etc.
> >
> > I've had one comment to me privately that "EU" in the
> Pfautz-Yu draft
> > looks
> > like " European Union" .. so maybe that may not be the best term.
> >
> > We need to explain ourselves to a new and rather diverse
> group of people
> > ..of which Judith is a good example.
> >
> > Common ground means common definitions ..so any attempt at
> defining terms
> > here is most welcome.
> >
> > The Liaison Statement from ITU-SG2-Q1 is quite clear.
> Delegation of
> > authority for the e164.arpa space for geographic codes is
> the prerogative
> > of nation-states and they will, presumably, be looking to
> this group and
> > this list for answers to their questions.
> >
> > I have taken the position that administrative drafts should
> be discussed
> > here at length, but within the context of technical issues.
>  If you all
> > read the WG charter ...we are bending the rules to a
> considerable extent
> > but under the unique and frankly historical circumstances
> that RFC 2916
> > poses, this course of action seems reasonable.
> >
> > This begs the question of how far should this work go..and
> that poses the
> > question of the direction the WG should take.
> >
> > What therefore, are the next steps?
> >
> >
> > Your Chair...
> >
> >
> > >Penn
> > >
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: David P. Peek [mailto:dpeek@netnumber.com]
> > >Sent: Tuesday, November 28, 2000 12:01 PM
> > >To: Douglas Ranalli; Pfautz, Penn L, NNAD
> > >Cc: enum@ietf.org
> > >Subject: RE: [Enum] Subject:
> > >I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1roles-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > >Can you recommend alternative names for the ENUM entity
> described in
> > >Section 4.2?
> > >
> > >
> > >In an effort to avoid names that have preconceived
> meanings and one that
> > >describes what we are trying to achieve in Section 4.2 I
> propose to use a
> > >new term.  Are there any objections to:
> > >
> > >         "Telephone Number Provider"   (TNP)
> > >
> > >This would be an inclusive term for entities that provide
> E.164 numbers.
> > A
> > >TNP may take on multiple roles that not only provides
> E.164 numbers but
> > may
> > >also be a subscriber as in Judith's example.
> > >
> > >Dave.
>
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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 12:48:57 2000
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Reply-To: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
From: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
To: <enum@ietf.org>
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Great comments on terminology.  Here's an initial attempt to achieve =
closure on the terminology for the entity described under Section 4.2 =
that issues an E.164 number to a Subscriber:
"Section 4.2:  Telecommunications Number Provider (TNP):"

Reason #1:  The term is perfectly descriptive for the role defined under =
Section 4.2. =20

Reason #2:  The term is broad enough to encompass multiple types of =
organizations that might provide this role in the context of an ENUM =
System.  For example:  Telephone Service Providers, Application Service =
Providers, Responsible Organizations, Resellers, etc.

Reason #3:  The term seemed to achieve a certain level of support from =
the group.

Reason #4:  The alternate proposal of "authenticator" may have a =
tendency to create confusion with the "Registrar" role described under =
Section 4.7.=20

Please respond back if you'd like to continue the discussion on the use =
of this term.  Otherwise, I'll make the change in the next turn of the =
draft.

Doug

Douglas J. Ranalli
Founder & Chief Strategy Officer
NetNumber
650 Suffolk Street, Suite 307
Lowell, MA  01854
dranalli@netnumber.com
www.netnumber.com
978-454-4210 ext 22
978-454-5044 (fax)

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Great comments on terminology.<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Here's an initial attempt to =
achieve=20
closure on the terminology for the entity described under Section 4.2 =
that=20
issues an E.164 number to a Subscriber:
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in">"Section 4.2:<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Telecommunications Number =
Provider=20
(TNP):"</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #1:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; =
</SPAN>The=20
term is perfectly descriptive for the role<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">=20
defined under Section 4.2.&nbsp; </SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #2:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; =
</SPAN>The=20
term is broad enough to encompass multiple types of organizations that =
might=20
provide this role in the context of an ENUM System.<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>For example:<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Telephone Service Providers, =
Application=20
Service Providers, Responsible Organizations, Resellers, etc.</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #3:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; =
</SPAN>The=20
term seemed to achieve a certain level of support from the group.</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #4:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; =
</SPAN>The=20
alternate proposal of "authenticator" may have a tendency to create =
confusion=20
with the "Registrar" role described under Section 4.7. </P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>Please respond back if you'd like to continue the=20
discussion<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes"> on the use of this =
term.&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>Otherwise, I'll make the change in the next turn of the =
draft.</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>Doug</P></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Douglas J. Ranalli<BR>Founder &amp; =
Chief Strategy=20
Officer<BR>NetNumber<BR>650 Suffolk Street, Suite 307<BR>Lowell, =
MA&nbsp;=20
01854<BR><A=20
href=3D"mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com">dranalli@netnumber.com</A><BR><A=20
href=3D"http://www.netnumber.com">www.netnumber.com</A><BR>978-454-4210 =
ext=20
22<BR>978-454-5044 (fax)</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From: BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>
To: "'Douglas Ranalli'" <dranalli@netnumber.com>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.t
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Douglas,
as i think my former message didnot reach the ENUM list because of the =
files
attached, I copy it here. It is a proposal of mapping of terminology =
with
some terms used in ITU rec on UIFN.
=20
It proposes either to use "Service Access Provider" either to quote  a
mapping with the ITU terminology in order everybody understand from the
"Bellheads" :-)
=20
I'd like to be sure that the term RespOrg will not be understood or
flavoured as "Regulator", because at the end of the day, except from
resources directly given by the ITU, they are the one entity who =
provide the
telecommunication numbers.
=20
***************Copy of my former mail :
=20
Judith,Paul,

do you see any possible use of the terminology used through ITU
recommendations E.152, E.169 (universal international freephone =
service) or
any possible mapping between the entities you describe and the ones who =
play
a part in these recommendations ? This could provide a universal
understanding.

For instance, =A74.3 of Rec. E.152 defines "Service Provider A" as =
having a
role quite similar to that of RespOrg.=20

SP A has recently be changed to "International Freephone Service access
provider", after a contribution from Teledenmark to add portability
guidelines, (UIFNportb057_ww9.doc that I join here).

Valerie.

=20


end of message=20
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _=20

Val=E9rie Barnole=20

FTR&D/DAC/ACE=20

tel. : + 33 1 45 29 58 39=20
fax : + 33 1 46 29 31 42=20

mail to : valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr=20

-----Message d'origine-----
De : Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
Envoy=E9 : mercredi 29 novembre 2000 18:44
=C0 : enum@ietf.org
Objet : [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt


Great comments on terminology.  Here's an initial attempt to achieve =
closure
on the terminology for the entity described under Section 4.2 that =
issues an
E.164 number to a Subscriber:=20

"Section 4.2:  Telecommunications Number Provider (TNP):"

Reason #1:  The term is perfectly descriptive for the role defined =
under
Section 4.2. =20

Reason #2:  The term is broad enough to encompass multiple types of
organizations that might provide this role in the context of an ENUM =
System.
For example:  Telephone Service Providers, Application Service =
Providers,
Responsible Organizations, Resellers, etc.

Reason #3:  The term seemed to achieve a certain level of support from =
the
group.

Reason #4:  The alternate proposal of "authenticator" may have a =
tendency to
create confusion with the "Registrar" role described under Section 4.7. =


Please respond back if you'd like to continue the discussion on the use =
of
this term.  Otherwise, I'll make the change in the next turn of the =
draft.

Doug

Douglas J. Ranalli
Founder & Chief Strategy Officer
NetNumber
650 Suffolk Street, Suite 307
Lowell, MA  01854
dranalli@netnumber.com <mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com>=20
www.netnumber.com <http://www.netnumber.com>=20
978-454-4210 ext 22
978-454-5044 (fax)


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">


<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2014.210" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D616550018-29112000>Douglas,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D616550018-29112000>as i=20
think my former message didnot reach the ENUM list because of the files =

attached, I copy it here. It is a proposal of mapping of terminology =
with some=20
terms used in ITU rec on UIFN.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D616550018-29112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D616550018-29112000>It=20
proposes either to use "Service Access Provider" either to quote&nbsp; =
a mapping=20
with the ITU terminology in order everybody understand from the =
"Bellheads"=20
:-)</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D616550018-29112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D616550018-29112000>I'd=20
like to be sure that the term RespOrg will not be understood or =
flavoured as=20
"Regulator", because at the end of the day, except from resources =
directly given=20
by the ITU, they are the one entity who provide the telecommunication=20
numbers.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D616550018-29112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D616550018-29112000>***************Copy of my former mail=20
:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D616550018-29112000></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D616550018-29112000><FONT=20
size=3D2>
<P>Judith,Paul,</P>
<P>do you see any possible use of the terminology used through ITU=20
recommendations E.152, E.169 (universal international freephone =
service) or any=20
possible mapping between the entities you describe and the ones who =
play a part=20
in these recommendations ? This could provide a universal =
understanding.</P>
<P>For instance, =A74.3 of Rec. E.152 defines "Service Provider A" as =
having a=20
role quite similar to that of RespOrg. </P>
<P>SP A has recently be changed to "International Freephone Service =
access=20
provider", after a contribution from Teledenmark to add portability =
guidelines,=20
(UIFNportb057_ww9.doc that I join here).</P>
<P>Valerie.</P></FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<P><FONT face=3D"MS Sans Serif" size=3D2>end of message</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
face=3D"MS Sans Serif" size=3D2>_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ =
_=20
</FONT></P>
<P><FONT color=3D#008080 face=3DArial size=3D2>Val=E9rie Barnole</FONT> =
</P>
<P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>FTR&amp;D/DAC/ACE</FONT> </P>
<P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>tel. : </FONT><FONT color=3D#008080 =
face=3DArial size=3D2>+=20
33 1 45 29 58 39</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>fax : =
</FONT><FONT=20
color=3D#008080 face=3DArial size=3D2>+ 33 1 46 29 31 42</FONT> </P>
<P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>mail to : </FONT><FONT color=3D#008080 =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr</FONT> </P>
<BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Message d'origine-----<BR><B>De&nbsp;:</B> Douglas =
Ranalli=20
  [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]<BR><B>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</B> mercredi 29 =
novembre=20
  2000 18:44<BR><B>=C0&nbsp;:</B> enum@ietf.org<BR><B>Objet&nbsp;:</B> =
[Enum]=20
  I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro =
les-00.txt<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Great comments on terminology.<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Here's an initial attempt =
to achieve=20
  closure on the terminology for the entity described under Section 4.2 =
that=20
  issues an E.164 number to a Subscriber:=20
  <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-INDENT: 0.5in">"Section 4.2:<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Telecommunications Number =
Provider=20
  (TNP):"</P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #1:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>The=20
  term is perfectly descriptive for the role<SPAN =
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=20
  defined under Section 4.2.&nbsp; </SPAN></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #2:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>The=20
  term is broad enough to encompass multiple types of organizations =
that might=20
  provide this role in the context of an ENUM System.<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>For example:<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Telephone Service =
Providers,=20
  Application Service Providers, Responsible Organizations, Resellers, =
etc.</P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #3:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>The=20
  term seemed to achieve a certain level of support from the group.</P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal>Reason #4:<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>The=20
  alternate proposal of "authenticator" may have a tendency to create =
confusion=20
  with the "Registrar" role described under Section 4.7. </P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal>Please respond back if you'd like to continue =
the=20
  discussion<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes"> on the use of this =
term.&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>Otherwise, I'll make the change in the next turn of the =
draft.</P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal>Doug</P></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Douglas J. Ranalli<BR>Founder &amp; =
Chief=20
  Strategy Officer<BR>NetNumber<BR>650 Suffolk Street, Suite =
307<BR>Lowell,=20
  MA&nbsp; 01854<BR><A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com">dranalli@netnumber.com</A><BR><A =

  =
href=3D"http://www.netnumber.com">www.netnumber.com</A><BR>978-454-4210 =
ext=20
  22<BR>978-454-5044 (fax)</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 13:24:03 2000
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From: James Yu <james.yu@neustar.com>
To: "'BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS'" <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>
Cc: enum@ietf.org, "'john.loughney@nokia.com'" <john.loughney@nokia.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] RE: draft-loughney-enum-roaming-00.txt
Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2000 12:26:36 -0600
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Valerie,

enum is for E.164 number so E.212 (IMSI) or E.214 (mobile global title)
needs to use something else such as e212.arpa or e214.arpa.  The reason
E.214 is used today in the GSM has reasons due to SS7 message routing across
national boundaries.  IMHO, we probably only need e212.arpa.

One thing good about IMSI is that it is not portable (e.g., there is a
mobile network code that belongs to the cellular carrier) and the cellular
carriers are the ones that control those numbers (e.g., they can be the T2E
for their own IMSIs).  So there is no need to populate individual IMSIs at
the T1E.  A block of IMSIs will do the job.  For example, the T1E can point
to a T2E based on the first six digits of the IMSI.  The T2E returns the
NAPTR RRs for the associated IMSI.

The draft is for cases when E.164 numbers are used to identify cellular node
(e.g., HLR, VLR and message center, etc.).

James 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS
> [mailto:valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 29, 2000 12:09 PM
> To: 'john.loughney@nokia.com'; james.yu@neustar.com; enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] RE: draft-loughney-enum-roaming-00.txt
> 
> 
> John,
> I am sorry, I can't retrieve your 
> draft-loughney-enum-roaming-00.txt. Can
> you send it, please ?
> 
> I suppose that in this draft, you populate the DNS with E.212 or E.214
> numbers. I do not have your draft to see how you deal with the
> confidentiality of the IMSI, but my first idea is that mobile 
> operators
> should be very reluctant to populate the DNS with such 
> confidential data.
> Thank you for sending me your draft.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Valerie.
> 
> end of message
> _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 
> 
> Valérie Barnole
> 
> FTR&D/DAC/ACE
> 
> tel. : + 33 1 45 29 58 39
> fax : + 33 1 46 29 31 42
> 
> mail to : valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr
> 
> 
> 
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : john.loughney@nokia.com [mailto:john.loughney@nokia.com]
> Envoyé : mardi 7 novembre 2000 08:34
> Ŕ : james.yu@neustar.com; enum@ietf.org
> Cc : john.loughney@nokia.com
> Objet : [Enum] RE: draft-loughney-enum-roaming-00.txt
> 
> 
> Hi James & everyone,
> 
> > One reason that GTT is used in SS7 message transport is 
> > because the message routing in many cases involve two 
> > cellular networks in different countries. A SS7 point code 
> > in U.K. cannot be used directly by a SS7 node in France to
> > send a SS7 message to.   IP will change that because IP is 
> > global.  This is just one example of use of ENUM.  Another 
> > example is to identify the message center that serves a 
> > particular cellular subscriber when there is a short
> > message destined towards that subscriber.  In this example, 
> > the E.164 number is assigned to an cellular subscriber; 
> > however, the service that uses ENUM is again a "network-related 
> > service."
> 
> Thanks for summarizing the intention of this draft.  You did 
> a much better job that what I did at Pittsburgh :)
> 
> I also want to mention that this issues will get much more
> complicated in the proposed 3G networks.  There will be 
> operators implementing all of their networks over IP.  In 
> your scenario, there will need to be some negotiation/
> mapping between the SS7 addresses and IP address that will
> be assigned for the VLR/HLR.
> 
> One further complication is that there may be AAA servers 
> providing the same functionality for 3G cellular subscribers.
> 
> I would like to think that ENUM could be a techology that is
> used to promote interoperability/interworking for this 
> purpose.
> 
> > John and I would like to hear from you to see whether they is 
> > any problem to move this I-D forward.  
> 
> thanks,
> John
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 

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From: BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>
To: "'Douglas Ranalli'" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
Cc: "'enum@ietf.org'" <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.t
	xt
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Douglas and all, 
from my european point of view, "Telephone number provider" has a strong
flavor of administration system, which is not the purpose of the draft
because both types of entities are clearly separated within it. This term
sounds connected to Number Pooling, that you already have in the States due
to your implementation of Number portability but that studies showed
inadequate to most of Europe countries for the time being. 
So, on this basis, I would prefer the former term TSP. I can offer another
proposal, which is SAP (Service access Provider) and comes from an ITU
Recommendation, in order to provide a kind of universal understanding if it
is possible :-).
In the ITU E.152 (International Freephone Service) definition, the SAP is
responsible to ensure the establishment of access to the international
freephone number in the country of origin of the call. It is also what was
called ROA A (or service provider A, which is close to the TSP term) and
renamed SAP. ROA A has the responsability of processing all applications
received on behalf of their IFS customer. So it will obtain from the ITU the
numbers requested by the customer and notifies him the "rules of the game"
(no trading nor licensing of the numbers). 
Important note : this is not what "bellheads" call assignment of numbers,
because the ITU_does_the assignment. It is an indirect allocation from the
ITU to the subscriber via the SAP (not even a suballocation from the SAP to
the subscriber). 
ROA A (SAP) is the interface with the customer and has overall control
responsabilities to ensure the completion of the service order for
initiation, change, suspension and disconnection of service. 
Of course, the E.152 exemple looks simplistic compared to the definitions of
the draft : in E.152, the SAP act simultaneously as a TSP, an Agent and a
registrant. 
A second point in §4.2, as a "bellhead", I think that the first quoted role
of the TSP is misworded (see my important note above). So I would reword it
E.164 indirect allocation (fit for services numbers like freephone) or E.164
suballocation (fit for geogaphical numbers) and describe it as "suballocates
E.164 numbers received from the administration system to subscribers".
A third point I just saw : in the 2nd role of TSP, the words "to terminate"
and "termination" might be misunderstood as "to accomplish a call" and
"completion". I suggest to use "to disconnect" and "disconnection", if I am
not the only one to think this misunderstanding is possible. 
To sum up :
- I agree on TSP or SAP, mentionning in the first role  "E.164 Suballocation
: suballocates E.164 numbers received from the administration system to
subscribers" instead of "E.164 Assignment : Assigns E.164 numbers to
Subscribers".
- According to the forementionned reasons, I tend to disagree with
"Telephone Number Provider".
- I suggest to use "to disconnect" and "disconnection"instead of  "to
terminate" and "termination"  

Valerie.




end of message
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 

Valérie Barnole

FTR&D/DAC/ACE

tel. : + 33 1 45 29 58 39
fax : + 33 1 46 29 31 42

mail to : valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr



_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 12:19:24 2000
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Reply-To: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
From: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
To: "BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS" <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
References: <98388C05D464D111B61800805F1504160233A10D@p-ibis.issy.cnet.fr>
Subject: Re: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
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Valerie,

Thank you for posting this note.  The primary reason that we published this
draft was to help the group gain agreement on a common framework of "actors"
in the ENUM system for use by future contributors.  Clarifying appropriate
names for the actors is an important part of the process.  Let's see how the
group responds to SAP as an alternative to TNP.

Douglas

----- Original Message -----
From: BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>
To: 'Douglas Ranalli' <dranalli@netnumber.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2000 11:53 AM
Subject: RE: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt


Douglas and all,
from my european point of view, "Telephone number provider" has a strong
flavor of administration system, which is not the purpose of the draft
because both types of entities are clearly separated within it. This term
sounds connected to Number Pooling, that you already have in the States due
to your implementation of Number portability but that studies showed
inadequate to most of Europe countries for the time being.
So, on this basis, I would prefer the former term TSP. I can offer another
proposal, which is SAP (Service access Provider) and comes from an ITU
Recommendation, in order to provide a kind of universal understanding if it
is possible :-).
In the ITU E.152 (International Freephone Service) definition, the SAP is
responsible to ensure the establishment of access to the international
freephone number in the country of origin of the call. It is also what was
called ROA A (or service provider A, which is close to the TSP term) and
renamed SAP. ROA A has the responsability of processing all applications
received on behalf of their IFS customer. So it will obtain from the ITU the
numbers requested by the customer and notifies him the "rules of the game"
(no trading nor licensing of the numbers).
Important note : this is not what "bellheads" call assignment of numbers,
because the ITU_does_the assignment. It is an indirect allocation from the
ITU to the subscriber via the SAP (not even a suballocation from the SAP to
the subscriber).
ROA A (SAP) is the interface with the customer and has overall control
responsabilities to ensure the completion of the service order for
initiation, change, suspension and disconnection of service.
Of course, the E.152 exemple looks simplistic compared to the definitions of
the draft : in E.152, the SAP act simultaneously as a TSP, an Agent and a
registrant.
A second point in §4.2, as a "bellhead", I think that the first quoted role
of the TSP is misworded (see my important note above). So I would reword it
E.164 indirect allocation (fit for services numbers like freephone) or E.164
suballocation (fit for geogaphical numbers) and describe it as "suballocates
E.164 numbers received from the administration system to subscribers".
A third point I just saw : in the 2nd role of TSP, the words "to terminate"
and "termination" might be misunderstood as "to accomplish a call" and
"completion". I suggest to use "to disconnect" and "disconnection", if I am
not the only one to think this misunderstanding is possible.
To sum up :
- I agree on TSP or SAP, mentionning in the first role  "E.164 Suballocation
: suballocates E.164 numbers received from the administration system to
subscribers" instead of "E.164 Assignment : Assigns E.164 numbers to
Subscribers".
- According to the forementionned reasons, I tend to disagree with
"Telephone Number Provider".
- I suggest to use "to disconnect" and "disconnection"instead of  "to
terminate" and "termination"

Valerie.




end of message
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Valérie Barnole

FTR&D/DAC/ACE

tel. : + 33 1 45 29 58 39
fax : + 33 1 46 29 31 42

mail to : valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr



_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 13:02:54 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS'" <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>,
        "'Douglas Ranalli'" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
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> A third point I just saw : in the 2nd role of TSP, the words
> "to terminate"
> and "termination" might be misunderstood as "to accomplish a call" and
> "completion". I suggest to use "to disconnect" and
> "disconnection", if I am
> not the only one to think this misunderstanding is possible.

I agree.

> Important note : this is not what "bellheads" call assignment
> of numbers,
> because the ITU_does_the assignment. It is an indirect
> allocation from the
> ITU to the subscriber via the SAP (not even a suballocation
> from the SAP to
> the subscriber).

This description parallels that of the RespOrg and its relationship to the
800 SMS and the subscriber, except that the RespOrg maintains the
subscriber ID records, not the 800 SMS.  (Because FCC regs and the tariff
stipulate that a RespOrg must have a customer for every number it reserves,
I don't think it would be considered a suballocation either.)

> So I
> would reword it
> E.164 indirect allocation (fit for services numbers like
> freephone) or E.164
> suballocation (fit for geogaphical numbers) and describe it
> as "suballocates
> E.164 numbers received from the administration system to subscribers".

This makes sense.  Re acronyms, it depends if you consider the verification
process telephone number-centric or subscriber-centric.

In the first case TNA for Telephone Number Allocator or TNV for Telephone
Number Verifier would make sense.  If the latter, SA, for Subscriber Agent,
since that is the function of an SAP or RespOrg:  an agency function on
behalf of the subscriber solely for management of the number.

On another general point, the North American Numbering Council's It should
be noted that the toll free system is far larger and more complex than the
LNP system.  This is due to the fact that the LNP system provides the
ability only to identify the service provider to complete a call to a
telephone number; while the toll free system provides capabilities (e.g.,
time-of-day routing, routing based on the point of origination, routing
based on pre-established call loads, etc.) far greater than anything
contemplated for LNP.

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS
> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2000 11:53 AM
> To: 'Douglas Ranalli'
> Cc: 'enum@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
> les-00.txt
>
>
> Douglas and all,
> from my european point of view, "Telephone number provider"
> has a strong
> flavor of administration system, which is not the purpose of the draft
> because both types of entities are clearly separated within
> it. This term
> sounds connected to Number Pooling, that you already have in
> the States due
> to your implementation of Number portability but that studies showed
> inadequate to most of Europe countries for the time being.
> So, on this basis, I would prefer the former term TSP. I can
> offer another
> proposal, which is SAP (Service access Provider) and comes from an ITU
> Recommendation, in order to provide a kind of universal
> understanding if it
> is possible :-).
> In the ITU E.152 (International Freephone Service)
> definition, the SAP is
> responsible to ensure the establishment of access to the international
> freephone number in the country of origin of the call. It is
> also what was
> called ROA A (or service provider A, which is close to the
> TSP term) and
> renamed SAP. ROA A has the responsability of processing all
> applications
> received on behalf of their IFS customer. So it will obtain
> from the ITU the
> numbers requested by the customer and notifies him the "rules
> of the game"
> (no trading nor licensing of the numbers).
> Important note : this is not what "bellheads" call assignment
> of numbers,
> because the ITU_does_the assignment. It is an indirect
> allocation from the
> ITU to the subscriber via the SAP (not even a suballocation
> from the SAP to
> the subscriber).
> ROA A (SAP) is the interface with the customer and has overall control
> responsabilities to ensure the completion of the service order for
> initiation, change, suspension and disconnection of service.
> Of course, the E.152 exemple looks simplistic compared to the
> definitions of
> the draft : in E.152, the SAP act simultaneously as a TSP, an
> Agent and a
> registrant.
> A second point in §4.2, as a "bellhead", I think that the
> first quoted role
> of the TSP is misworded (see my important note above). So I
> would reword it
> E.164 indirect allocation (fit for services numbers like
> freephone) or E.164
> suballocation (fit for geogaphical numbers) and describe it
> as "suballocates
> E.164 numbers received from the administration system to subscribers".
> A third point I just saw : in the 2nd role of TSP, the words
> "to terminate"
> and "termination" might be misunderstood as "to accomplish a call" and
> "completion". I suggest to use "to disconnect" and
> "disconnection", if I am
> not the only one to think this misunderstanding is possible.
> To sum up :
> - I agree on TSP or SAP, mentionning in the first role
> "E.164 Suballocation
> : suballocates E.164 numbers received from the administration
> system to
> subscribers" instead of "E.164 Assignment : Assigns E.164 numbers to
> Subscribers".
> - According to the forementionned reasons, I tend to disagree with
> "Telephone Number Provider".
> - I suggest to use "to disconnect" and "disconnection"instead of  "to
> terminate" and "termination"
>
> Valerie.
>
>
>
>
> end of message
> _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
>
> Valérie Barnole
>
> FTR&D/DAC/ACE
>
> tel. : + 33 1 45 29 58 39
> fax : + 33 1 46 29 31 42
>
> mail to : valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>


_______________________________________________
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enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 13:09:02 2000
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From: "Judith Oppenheimer" <joppenheimer@icbtollfree.com>
To: "'BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS'" <valerie.barnole@rd.francetelecom.fr>,
        "'Douglas Ranalli'" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
Cc: <enum@ietf.org>
Subject: CORRECTION   RE: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro les-00.txt
Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 13:05:29 -0500
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My last post went out incomplete (my keyboard sometimes has a mind of its
own <grin>) ...

> A third point I just saw : in the 2nd role of TSP, the words
> "to terminate"
> and "termination" might be misunderstood as "to accomplish a call" and
> "completion". I suggest to use "to disconnect" and
> "disconnection", if I am
> not the only one to think this misunderstanding is possible.

I agree.

> Important note : this is not what "bellheads" call assignment
> of numbers,
> because the ITU_does_the assignment. It is an indirect
> allocation from the
> ITU to the subscriber via the SAP (not even a suballocation
> from the SAP to
> the subscriber).

This description parallels that of the RespOrg and its relationship to the
800 SMS and the subscriber, except that the RespOrg maintains the
subscriber ID records, not the 800 SMS.  (Because FCC regs and the tariff
stipulate that a RespOrg must have a customer for every number it reserves,
I don't think it would be considered a suballocation either.)

> So I
> would reword it
> E.164 indirect allocation (fit for services numbers like
> freephone) or E.164
> suballocation (fit for geogaphical numbers) and describe it
> as "suballocates
> E.164 numbers received from the administration system to subscribers".

This makes sense.  Re acronyms, it depends if you consider the verification
process telephone number-centric or subscriber-centric.

In the first case TNA for Telephone Number Allocator or TNV for Telephone
Number Verifier would make sense.  If the latter, SA, for Subscriber Agent,
since that is the function of an SAP or RespOrg:  an agency function on
behalf of the subscriber solely for management of the number.

On another general point, the North American Numbering Council's Chair John
R. Hoffman points out this week to the FCC, "It should be noted that the
toll free system is far larger and more complex than the LNP system.  This
is due to the fact that the LNP system provides the ability only to
identify the service provider to complete a call to a telephone number;
while the toll free system provides capabilities (e.g., time-of-day
routing, routing based on the point of origination, routing based on
pre-established call loads, etc.) far greater than anything contemplated
for LNP."

I point out this distinction to help clarify the difference between local
number portability, and toll free portability, which has much more complex
provisioning and contact variables attached to it.

Judith

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: enum-admin@ietf.org [mailto:enum-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> BARNOLE Valerie FTRD/DAC/ISS
> Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2000 11:53 AM
> To: 'Douglas Ranalli'
> Cc: 'enum@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: [Enum] I-DACTION:draft-ranalli-peek-walter-enum-t1ro
> les-00.txt
>
>
> Douglas and all,
> from my european point of view, "Telephone number provider"
> has a strong
> flavor of administration system, which is not the purpose of the draft
> because both types of entities are clearly separated within
> it. This term
> sounds connected to Number Pooling, that you already have in
> the States due
> to your implementation of Number portability but that studies showed
> inadequate to most of Europe countries for the time being.
> So, on this basis, I would prefer the former term TSP. I can
> offer another
> proposal, which is SAP (Service access Provider) and comes from an ITU
> Recommendation, in order to provide a kind of universal
> understanding if it
> is possible :-).
> In the ITU E.152 (International Freephone Service)
> definition, the SAP is
> responsible to ensure the establishment of access to the international
> freephone number in the country of origin of the call. It is
> also what was
> called ROA A (or service provider A, which is close to the
> TSP term) and
> renamed SAP. ROA A has the responsability of processing all
> applications
> received on behalf of their IFS customer. So it will obtain
> from the ITU the
> numbers requested by the customer and notifies him the "rules
> of the game"
> (no trading nor licensing of the numbers).
> Important note : this is not what "bellheads" call assignment
> of numbers,
> because the ITU_does_the assignment. It is an indirect
> allocation from the
> ITU to the subscriber via the SAP (not even a suballocation
> from the SAP to
> the subscriber).
> ROA A (SAP) is the interface with the customer and has overall control
> responsabilities to ensure the completion of the service order for
> initiation, change, suspension and disconnection of service.
> Of course, the E.152 exemple looks simplistic compared to the
> definitions of
> the draft : in E.152, the SAP act simultaneously as a TSP, an
> Agent and a
> registrant.
> A second point in §4.2, as a "bellhead", I think that the
> first quoted role
> of the TSP is misworded (see my important note above). So I
> would reword it
> E.164 indirect allocation (fit for services numbers like
> freephone) or E.164
> suballocation (fit for geogaphical numbers) and describe it
> as "suballocates
> E.164 numbers received from the administration system to subscribers".
> A third point I just saw : in the 2nd role of TSP, the words
> "to terminate"
> and "termination" might be misunderstood as "to accomplish a call" and
> "completion". I suggest to use "to disconnect" and
> "disconnection", if I am
> not the only one to think this misunderstanding is possible.
> To sum up :
> - I agree on TSP or SAP, mentionning in the first role
> "E.164 Suballocation
> : suballocates E.164 numbers received from the administration
> system to
> subscribers" instead of "E.164 Assignment : Assigns E.164 numbers to
> Subscribers".
> - According to the forementionned reasons, I tend to disagree with
> "Telephone Number Provider".
> - I suggest to use "to disconnect" and "disconnection"instead of  "to
> terminate" and "termination"
>
> Valerie.
>
>
>
>
> end of message
> _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
>
> Valérie Barnole
>
> FTR&D/DAC/ACE
>
> tel. : + 33 1 45 29 58 39
> fax : + 33 1 46 29 31 42
>
> mail to : valerie.barnole@francetelecom.fr
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
>

Judith Oppenheimer, 212 684-7210, 1 800 The Expert
Publisher, http://www.ICBTollFreeNews.com
President, http://www.1800TheExpert.com
FREE 800/Domain Classifieds, http://ICBclassifieds.com
Domain Name & 800 News, Intelligence, Analysis


>


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 16:10:36 2000
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From: "Shaw, Robert" <Robert.Shaw@itu.int>
To: "'enum@ietf.org'" <enum@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Enum] ITU ENUM Workshop: Issues for Regulators, Policy Makers, and Numb
 ering Authorities - January 17, 2001
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List members:

This is an initial heads-up that ITU is organizing an ENUM 
Workshop: "Issues for Regulators, Policy Makers, and Numbering 
Authorities" on January 17, 2001. The meeting will be in Geneva,
Switzerland at the ITU. The target audience is the latter group 
and the objective is to provide better understanding of the 
technical/regulatory/competition policy implications of the 
ENUM protocol for those who will be involved in related 
"country-code" level policy decisions at both the sub-cc 
E.164 DNS and NAPTR provisioning/deprovisioning levels.

This date was chosen since an experts meeting related to an
ITU Policy Forum on IP telephony (in which ENUM is also a topic) 
will be held on January 18/19 as well as a normal ITU-T Study 
Group 2 for the following two weeks in Geneva.

IETF's ENUM Chair, Richard Shockey, Patrik Fältström, author of 
RFC 2916, and Mirjam Kuehne from RIPE NCC have also already agreed 
to participate on the 17th. 

We will work with Richard on a synthesis of the discussions on 
the list and from various drafts and discussions in San Diego to
provide some generic reference models for possible national or 
integrated numbering plan level consideration as an input to 
this meeting.

The meeting will be open, within space limitations of about 100
seats, and as soon as there is more detail and a registration form
available, I'll announce it on the list for those who may wish to 
participate and also post it to www.itu.int/infocom/enum/.

Bob
--
Robert Shaw <robert.shaw@itu.int>
ITU Internet Strategy and Policy Advisor
International Telecommunication Union <http://www.itu.int>
Place des Nations, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
 

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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 17:14:39 2000
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Reply-To: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
From: "Douglas Ranalli" <dranalli@netnumber.com>
To: <rich.shockey@neustar.com>, <enum@ietf.org>
References: <DA5558CC09AED311ABE10000778D757F0123054D@mailsrv.itu.ch>
Subject: Re: [Enum] ITU ENUM Workshop: Issues for Regulators, Policy Makers, and Numbering Authorities - January 17, 2001
Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 17:09:37 -0500
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Richard and ENUM list-group,

I'm writing to follow-up on the note from Robert Shaw regarding the upcoming
ITU workshop on ENUM implementation.  My thought is that the "Roles &
Responsibilities" draft that we've been discussing on the list group is a
core document for ENUM and the ITU discussion.  The process of gaining
agreement on the set of "actors" in the ENUM System and the "roles and
responsibilities" of those actors is a foundation for all follow-on ENUM
work.  Based on this, I'd like to propose that we consider making the "Roles
& Responsibilities" draft a standards track document so that we can all work
to gain consensus on a common framework for advancing ENUM.  Please let me
know your thoughts.

Regards,

Doug

----- Original Message -----
From: Shaw, Robert <Robert.Shaw@itu.int>
To: <enum@ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2000 4:09 PM
Subject: [Enum] ITU ENUM Workshop: Issues for Regulators, Policy Makers, and
Numbering Authorities - January 17, 2001


List members:

This is an initial heads-up that ITU is organizing an ENUM
Workshop: "Issues for Regulators, Policy Makers, and Numbering
Authorities" on January 17, 2001. The meeting will be in Geneva,
Switzerland at the ITU. The target audience is the latter group
and the objective is to provide better understanding of the
technical/regulatory/competition policy implications of the
ENUM protocol for those who will be involved in related
"country-code" level policy decisions at both the sub-cc
E.164 DNS and NAPTR provisioning/deprovisioning levels.

This date was chosen since an experts meeting related to an
ITU Policy Forum on IP telephony (in which ENUM is also a topic)
will be held on January 18/19 as well as a normal ITU-T Study
Group 2 for the following two weeks in Geneva.

IETF's ENUM Chair, Richard Shockey, Patrik Fältström, author of
RFC 2916, and Mirjam Kuehne from RIPE NCC have also already agreed
to participate on the 17th.

We will work with Richard on a synthesis of the discussions on
the list and from various drafts and discussions in San Diego to
provide some generic reference models for possible national or
integrated numbering plan level consideration as an input to
this meeting.

The meeting will be open, within space limitations of about 100
seats, and as soon as there is more detail and a registration form
available, I'll announce it on the list for those who may wish to
participate and also post it to www.itu.int/infocom/enum/.

Bob
--
Robert Shaw <robert.shaw@itu.int>
ITU Internet Strategy and Policy Advisor
International Telecommunication Union <http://www.itu.int>
Place des Nations, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland


_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
enum@ietf.org
http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum



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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 18:03:26 2000
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Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 18:03:01 -0500
To: "Shaw, Robert" <Robert.Shaw@itu.int>, "'enum@ietf.org'" <enum@ietf.org>
From: "A.M. Rutkowski" <amr@netmagic.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] ITU ENUM Workshop: Issues for Regulators, Policy
  Makers, and Numb ering Authorities - January 17, 2001
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--=====================_786697140==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

At 04:09 PM 11/30/2000, Shaw, Robert wrote:
>available, I'll announce it on the list for those who may wish to
>participate and also post it to www.itu.int/infocom/enum/.

The site says:

   The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) and ITU-T
   Study Group 2 are working together on the operational,
   administration and delegation issues related to
   deployment of ENUM protocol-based services.

Could someone indicate:

1) the respective authority to do this, and
2) the basis, process and availability of materials
    or dialogue associated with this activity?

--tony


--=====================_786697140==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<font size=3>At 04:09 PM 11/30/2000, Shaw, Robert wrote:<br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite>available, I'll announce it on the
list for those who may wish to <br>
participate and also post it to
<a href="http://www.itu.int/infocom/enum/" eudora="autourl">www.itu.int/infocom/enum/</a>.</blockquote><br>
The site says:<br>
<br>
&nbsp; The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) and ITU-T <br>
&nbsp; Study Group 2 are working together on the operational, <br>
&nbsp; administration and delegation issues related to <br>
&nbsp; deployment of ENUM protocol-based services. <br>
<br>
Could someone indicate:<br>
<br>
1) the respective authority to do this, and<br>
2) the basis, process and availability of materials <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; or dialogue associated with this activity?<br>
<br>
--tony<br>
<br>
</font></html>

--=====================_786697140==_.ALT--


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From enum-admin@ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 19:24:34 2000
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From: "Hollenbeck, Scott" <shollenbeck@verisign.com>
To: "'Douglas Ranalli'" <dranalli@netnumber.com>, rich.shockey@neustar.com,
        enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] ITU ENUM Workshop: Issues for Regulators, Policy Maker
	s, and Numbering Authorities - January 17, 2001
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Doug,

I don't believe that the "Roles & Responsibilities" draft lends itself to
the evolutionary standards track maturity levels (Proposed Standard, Draft
Standard, Standard) as described in RFC 2026.  However, the definition of
the Best Current Practice (BCP) series describes the benefit of identifying
"common guidelines for policies and operations", so perhaps targeting BCP
would be appropriate.

Scott Hollenbeck
VeriSign Global Registry Services 

-----Original Message-----
From: Douglas Ranalli [mailto:dranalli@netnumber.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 30, 2000 5:10 PM
To: rich.shockey@neustar.com; enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] ITU ENUM Workshop: Issues for Regulators, Policy
Makers, and Numbering Authorities - January 17, 2001


Richard and ENUM list-group,

I'm writing to follow-up on the note from Robert Shaw regarding the upcoming
ITU workshop on ENUM implementation.  My thought is that the "Roles &
Responsibilities" draft that we've been discussing on the list group is a
core document for ENUM and the ITU discussion.  The process of gaining
agreement on the set of "actors" in the ENUM System and the "roles and
responsibilities" of those actors is a foundation for all follow-on ENUM
work.  Based on this, I'd like to propose that we consider making the "Roles
& Responsibilities" draft a standards track document so that we can all work
to gain consensus on a common framework for advancing ENUM.  Please let me
know your thoughts.

Regards,

Doug

_______________________________________________
enum mailing list
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http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


