
From warren@kumari.net  Tue May  1 14:03:31 2012
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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Subject: [secdir] SecDir review of draft-ietf-appsawg-about-uri-scheme
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Hi,

Do not be alarmed...
I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This document codifies an existing mechanism, used by lots of browsers. =
It creates a registry for specific about:<something> tokens, where the =
only (currently) defined token is "blank", which, surprisingly enough, =
brings up a blank page...

The "Security Considerations" section exists, and is well written. It =
punts much of the security to the application -- IMO this is the correct =
thing to do in this case.

W=

From kathleen.moriarty@emc.com  Thu May  3 09:06:10 2012
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From: <kathleen.moriarty@emc.com>
To: <secdir@ietf.org>, <iesg@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 3 May 2012 12:05:31 -0400
Thread-Topic: Sec-dir review of draft-ietf-ledbat-congestion-09
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Cc: jiyengar@fandm.edu, mirja.kuehlewind@ikr.uni-stuttgart.de, greg@bittorrent.com, shalunov@bittorrent.com
Subject: [secdir] Sec-dir review of draft-ietf-ledbat-congestion-09
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoing=
 effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG.  These co=
mments were written primarily for the benefit of the security area director=
s.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just like an=
y other last call comments.

Security risks should be minimized since it is designed to back off to stan=
dard TCP behavior in congestion situations.  It can be used in transport or=
 in applications by design.  The Security considerations section says it re=
lies on 'authenticating' time stamps, so the security relies upon the appli=
cation or protocol at the higher level to have a method to do this.

The draft is written more like a whitepaper than a typical RFC, so it made =
it tough to follow the flow of the algorithm.

NITS:
Section 2, 3rd line in second paragraph: typo
Change from: avoidoing
To: avoiding

Section 2.1: the section ends with a ',' at the end of #3

Thanks,
Kathleen


From weiler+secdir@watson.org  Fri May  4 08:51:37 2012
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Review instructions and related resources are at:
        http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview

Tim Polk is next in the rotation.

For telechat 2012-05-10

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Jeffrey Hutzelman      T 2012-03-21 draft-betts-itu-oam-ach-code-point-04
Stephen Kent           T 2012-05-07 draft-ietf-appsawg-mime-default-charset-03
Sandy Murphy           T -          draft-ietf-avtext-splicing-for-rtp-07
Carl Wallace           T -          draft-ietf-roll-minrank-hysteresis-of-10

For telechat 2012-05-24

Radia Perlman          TR2012-03-21 draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy-08

Last calls and special requests:

Alan DeKok               2012-04-17 draft-claise-export-application-info-in-ipfix-06
Jeffrey Hutzelman        2012-04-16 draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib-12
Matt Lepinski            2012-05-02 draft-ietf-mboned-64-multicast-address-format-01
Russ Mundy               2012-05-09 draft-ietf-netext-access-network-option-10
Yoav Nir                 2012-05-14 draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info-03
Magnus Nystrom           2012-05-10 draft-ietf-codec-opus-12
Hilarie Orman            2012-05-28 draft-polk-ipr-disclosure-03
Radia Perlman            2012-05-31 draft-levine-application-gzip-02
Tim Polk                 2012-03-21 draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy-bit-07
Sam Weiler               2012-03-23 draft-sakane-dhc-dhcpv6-kdc-option-14
Nico Williams            -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p5-range-19
Tom Yu                   -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p6-cache-19
Glen Zorn                -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p7-auth-19


From vincent.roca@inria.fr  Fri May  4 15:34:54 2012
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Secdir review of draft-ietf-simple-chat-14
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Hello Miguel,

Sorry for the delay in answering your email. Otherwise I've replied =
below
and removed items where we agree.


>> General:
>>=20
>> The authors, in section 11, discuss several simple security issues.
>> However I have the feeling that there aren't enough details on how to
>> avoid/mitigate them. Additionally, I'm not sure the section provides =
a
>> comprehensive analysis of security aspects. What about intelligent,
>> more elaborate attacks?
>>=20
>>=20
>> Details for section 11 "Security considerations"
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>>=20
>> ** The second paragraph explains several situations where a message =
can
>> be sent to several recipients without the sender knowing. It's a good
>> point to identify this problem, but I'd like to know how it can be
>> avoided (if possible).
>=20
> Effort was made to lower the barrier of endpoints, so that =
conference-unaware participants were able to join and still have some =
basic chat functionality. If possible, we would like to keep this =
feature.
>=20
> I see a couple of immediate possible solutions:
>=20
> 1) We forbid conference-unaware participants to join the chat room, =
for example, by accepting the session to a virtual chat room where the =
only participants is the MSRP switch itself, which sends a message =
indicating that the client does not support the required features, and =
disconnects it. This forbids conference-unaware participants joining the =
chat room, and it is not desirable.
>=20
> 2) We force the MSRP switch to send one or more messages to =
conference-unaware participants, indicating that this is a chat room, =
their client does not support all the features, we send the roster as =
text, and indicate that all messages will be further distributed to the =
whole chat room. Basically, we tell the user (and not its software) that =
this is a chat room.
>=20
> If 2 is acceptable, I will go for it.

I think that 2) is fine, but I'm not an expert, I don't understand the =
protocol, and I don't
want you to introduce new features at this stage of the process if there =
are risks of
breaking anything. My comment was an open one.


>> ** It is said:
>>    "It's up to the policy of the MSRP
>>    switch if the messages are forwarded to the other participant's in
>>    the chat room using TLS [RFC5246] transport."
>>=20
>> I'm surprised to see that a participant has no way to enforce a =
secure
>> end-to-end connection. At a minimum, can the participant know the
>> situation in order to take a decision?
>=20
> A participant can control if TLS is used between his endpoint and the =
MSRP switch. But this participant cannot control if the MSRP switch uses =
TLS to deliver messages to the rest of the participant. This is because =
each pair of endpoint-MSRPswitch session is independent of each other, =
so, it is possible for the chat room to have a mixture of secure and =
non-secure MSRP session.
>=20
> It is possible for an MSRP switch to have a local policy enforcing =
that TLS will be required for sending/receiving MSRP messages. Since =
this does not affect interoperability, we haven't mentioned anything, =
but if you guys feel more comfortable indicating this fact, we can =
always add a paragraph.

So it seems to be a intrinsic limitation that directly derives from this =
endpoint-MSRP
independency. You can probably explain this in the section. I can =
understand that
a protocol has limitations derived for design choices.
Otherwise your proposal is fine in the sense it can help in some =
situations where
this policy is acceptable.


>> ** It is said:
>>    "To avoid takeovers the MSRP switch MUST make sure that a nickname =
is
>>    unique inside a chat room."
>>=20
>> Do you mean the protocol does not guaranty by design that a nickname =
is
>> unique at some point of time in a chat room? If this is the case it's
>> clearly a flaw that should be addressed within the protocol =
description,
>> not in the security considerations section.
>=20
>=20
> Yes, the selection of a nickname guaranties that a nickname is unique =
in the chat room. This is described in Section 7.1:
>=20
>   The reservation of a nickname can also fail if the value of the
>   Use-Nickname header field of the NICKNAME request is a reserved word
>   (not to be used as a nickname by any user) or that particular value
>   is already in use by another user.  In this case the MSRP switch =
MUST
>   answer the NICKNAME request with a 425 response code.
>=20
> That paragraph you quoted is just implicitly referring to the =
paragraph that I just quoted.

Okay. I suggest you add a reference to section 7.1 in that case.


>> Another remark: it's not sufficient to guaranty the uniqueness of the
>> nickname. Phishing attacks show us that two close URLs can mislead a
>> user, even if the URLs differ by at least one character. It would be
>> wiser to recommend that nicknames be significantly different (the =
MSRP
>> can probably check the distance between a proposed nickname and those
>> already registered in the chat session).
>=20
> We can add such paragraph. However, there has been some e-mail =
discussion on the topic, in conjunction with the internationalization of =
characters in nicknames. I will point you to a couple of interesting =
e-mails.
>=20
> Peter Saint-Andre mention here that avoiding confusable nicknames =
should be optional:
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/simple/current/msg09894.html
>=20
> And in this other e-mail, Peter indicates the confusion that different =
(but still similar) characters can create
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/simple/current/msg09887.html
>=20
> I believe it is hard, if not impossible, to fight the latter.

So I suggest a small sentence summarizing this to remind implementers
that there is still a risk, even if nicknames are different.


>> ** General:
>> Several threats are missing in this document. In particular,
>> what about attacks where some traffic is intercepted and modified
>> on-the-fly by the attacker?
>=20
> If TLS is used for delivering MSRP messages, then this attack should =
not be possible.

Yes but it's perhaps worth mentioning it (it was the goal of my =
comment).


>> What about faked messages sent by an
>> attacker to the MSRP?
>=20
> TLS will also prevent this attack. If TLS is used to transport MSRP =
messages, then an attacker could not impersonate a participant and =
inject false messages.

Same answer.=20


>> Can a participant use some integrity service?
>> This is not discussed.
>=20
> Here the solution should either be TLS or S/MIME.
>=20
> For all the threats, remember that this draft builds on MSRP. =
Therefore, the security considerations of RFC 4975 apply. TLS and S/MIME =
is discussed in there, and they apply to this draft.

I must confess I haven't looked at RFC4975. So, if this is discussed =
there,
it's just sufficient to refer to the RFC.


>> I'd like to see guidelines on how a participant or MSRP administrator
>> can define a secure mode of operation. If not possible, I'd like to
>> see a detailed discussion of existing risks.
>=20
> Can you please elaborate what else on top of RFC 4975 we need to =
discuss? Are you referring to indicating that it is RECOMMENDED that the =
MSRP switch only accepts TLS-protected MSRP sessions or is it something =
else?

No, see just above.

Cheers,

   Vincent


From jhutz@cmu.edu  Fri May  4 16:51:32 2012
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From: Jeffrey Hutzelman <jhutz@cmu.edu>
To: secdir-secretary@mit.edu
In-Reply-To: <32642_1336146700_q44Fpdl3006563_alpine.BSF.2.00.1205041148580.65556@fledge.watson.org>
References: <32642_1336146700_q44Fpdl3006563_alpine.BSF.2.00.1205041148580.65556@fledge.watson.org>
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Date: Fri, 04 May 2012 19:51:27 -0400
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Subject: Re: [secdir] Assignments
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On Fri, 2012-05-04 at 11:51 -0400, Samuel Weiler wrote:
> Review instructions and related resources are at:
>         http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview
> 
> Tim Polk is next in the rotation.
> 
> For telechat 2012-05-10
> 
> Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
> Jeffrey Hutzelman      T 2012-03-21 draft-betts-itu-oam-ach-code-point-04

I'm not sending this to all the usual places, because I don't think it's
necessary in this case and to keep the effort level low enough that I
can do it right now.

This document requests IANA assignment of a code point in a space whose
allocation policy is "IETF Review", for use by an external IEEE
specification.  It specifies no protocol or operational practice, and so
introduces no security considerations.  However, it does reiterate the
requirement that such considerations be included in the actual protocol
specification and reminds the IEEE to do so.

I don't see anything here to get excited about.

-- Jeff


From new-work-bounces@ietf.org  Tue May  1 09:36:23 2012
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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] WG Review: Web Extensible Internet Registration Data	Service (weirds)
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A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Applications Area.  
The IESG has not made any determination as yet. The following draft 
charter was submitted, and is provided for informational purposes only. 
Please send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by 
Tuesday, May 8, 2012.                             

Web Extensible Internet Registration Data Service (weirds)
----------------------------------------------------------
Status: Proposed Working Group
Last updated: 2012-04-24

Chairs:
    TBD

Applications Area Directors:
    Barry Leiba<barryleiba@computer.org>
    Pete Resnick<presnick@qualcomm.com>

Mailing List: 
 Address:	weirds@ietf.org
 To Subscribe:	https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/weirds
 Archive:	http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/weirds/

Description of Working Group:

Internet registries for both number resources and names have
historically maintained a lookup service to permit public access
to some portion of the registry database.  Most registries offer
the service via WHOIS (RFC 3912), with additional services being
offered via world wide web pages, bulk downloads, and other
services, such as RPSL (RFC 2622).

WHOIS has never been internationalized.  In the absence of formal
specification, ad hoc solutions to signal internationalized
registration data have been adopted and deployed.  Providing a
standards-based solution that scales well could minimize further
proliferation of ad hoc solutions.

WHOIS also has no data model: replies are basically just free-form
text.  This means that processing of WHOIS output amounts to
"screen scraping", with specialized handlers for every service.
While many of the domain name registries share a basic common output
format, the addition of data elements changes the output
and causes problems for parsers of the data.

The WHOIS protocol does not offer any differential service; it
cannot differentiate among clients to offer different subsets of
information or to allow different access rates to it.

Various attempts to solve the limitations of WHOIS have met with
mixed success.  The most recent of these was IRIS (RFC 3891).
IRIS has not been a successful replacement for WHOIS.  The primary
technical reason for this appears to be the complexity of IRIS, the fact
that it builds upon many available technologies that in the aggregate
form a complex system. There may also exist non-technical reasons,
but they lie in areas upon which the IETF does not pass judgement.

In recent years, ARIN and RIPE NCC have fielded production RESTful
web services to serve WHOIS data, and each has met with success.
It is widely believed that this simpler re-use of Web technologies
familiar to modern web developers has enabled this success. The
purpose of this working group is to broaden the use of RESTful web
services by achieving simple and common URI patterns and responses
amenable to all number resource and domain name registries.

This Working Group shall determine the general needs of such a
service, and standardize a single data framework.  That framework
shall be used to encapsulate objects that could form part of an
answer.  The framework shall be for data to be delivered via a
RESTful data service using HTTP (optionally using TLS), and may use
standard features of HTTP to support differential service levels
to different classes of user. The data shall have one mandatory
format, though the working group may consider other optional formats.
The overall effort will be broadly aligned with
a subset of the Cross Registry Internet Service Protocol (CRISP)
Requirements (RFC 3707), but with the explicit additional goals of
producing a simple, easy-to-implement protocol, supporting
internationalized registration data and, specifically for
name registries, capturing the needs of internationalized
domain names in the data model.

As the number registries have more experience with these services
and have found common ground, with their dissimilarities resulting in
more complete working group input documents, the goals of the working
group are to produce standards-track specifications for both number
and name registries using the fashion and pattern of the number registry
input documents, draft-newton-et-al-weirds-rir-query and
draft-newton-et-al-weirds-rir-json-response, as an initial basis.

Work to specify the query for domain name registration data will be 
based on draft-sheng-weirds-icann-rws-dnrd.

The Working Group shall determine the general requirements of such a
service, using draft-kucherawy-weirds-requirements as an input document,
and standardize a single data framework.  The working group will likely
not seek publication of this draft.

Should the Working Group reach a point where it determines that the 
problem of producing a grand unified specification for both numbers and 
names appears to be intractable, it will be permitted to divide the 
problem into separate tasks and amend its milestones accordingly.

Milestones:

Nov 2012  Draft specifying the common infrastructure document to the
          IESG for approval as a Proposed Standard.

Feb 2013  Draft specifying the RESTful URL query format for RIRs to the
          IESG for approval as a Proposed Standard.

Mar 2013  Draft specifying the format for responses to RIR queries
          to the IESG for approval as a Proposed Standard.

Jul 2013  Draft specifying the RESTful URL query format for domain name
          registration data to the IESG for approval as a Proposed
          Standard.

Aug 2013  Draft(s) specifying the format(s) for responses to domain name
          registration data queries to the IESG for approval as a
          Proposed Standard.
_______________________________________________
new-work mailing list
new-work@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/new-work

From radiaperlman@gmail.com  Thu May 10 21:01:39 2012
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Hello,

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

No problems with this document, security or otherwise.  Compliments to
the authors for even being able to figure out what to write in a
security considerations section for a document that is just assigning
a code point.

Radia

From radiaperlman@gmail.com  Thu May 10 21:11:46 2012
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From: Radia Perlman <radiaperlman@gmail.com>
To: IESG IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, secdir@ietf.org,  draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy@tools.ietf.org
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Subject: [secdir] Fwd: Secdir review of draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy-08
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG. =A0These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

No security issues with this document.

Radia

From weiler+secdir@watson.org  Fri May 11 12:40:25 2012
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Subject: [secdir] Assignments
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Review instructions and related resources are at:
        http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview

Yaron Sheffer is next in the rotation.


For telechat 2012-05-24

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Alan DeKok             T 2012-04-17 draft-claise-export-application-info-in-ipfix-07
Jeffrey Hutzelman      T 2012-04-16 draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib-13
Eric Rescorla          T 2012-05-21 draft-ietf-pkix-cmp-transport-protocols-18

Last calls and special requests:

Matt Lepinski            2012-05-02 draft-ietf-mboned-64-multicast-address-format-01
Russ Mundy               2012-05-09 draft-ietf-netext-access-network-option-10
Yoav Nir                 2012-05-14 draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info-03
Magnus Nystrom           2012-05-10 draft-ietf-codec-opus-12
Hilarie Orman            2012-05-28 draft-polk-ipr-disclosure-03
Tim Polk                 2012-03-21 draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy-bit-07
Tim Polk                 2012-06-04 draft-farrresnickel-ipr-sanctions-05
Vincent Roca             2012-05-21 draft-ietf-appsawg-media-type-regs-07
Joe Salowey              2012-06-04 draft-kucherawy-marf-source-ports-03
Sam Weiler               2012-03-23 draft-sakane-dhc-dhcpv6-kdc-option-14
Nico Williams            -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p5-range-19
Tom Yu                   -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p6-cache-19
Glen Zorn                -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p7-auth-19


From acmorton@att.com  Sat May 12 16:38:48 2012
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Date: Sat, 12 May 2012 19:39:24 -0400
To: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
From: Al Morton <acmorton@att.com>
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Cc: "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>, Wesley Eddy <wes@mti-systems.com>, "afarrel@juniper.net" <afarrel@juniper.net>, 'Samuel Weiler' <weiler@watson.org>, "ippm-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <ippm-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, 'The IESG' <iesg@ietf.org>, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>, "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, 'Dan Frost' <danfrost@cisco.com>, "draft-ietf-ippm-rt-loss@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ippm-rt-loss@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Adrian Farrel's Discuss on draft-ietf-ippm-rt-loss-03:	(with DISCUSS and COMMENT): new (temp) draft?
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Sandy,

To thoroughly close discussion on the additional point
you raised:
>There's one question I'm not adequate to address, and I leave it to 
>the authors and ADs to address:
>
>     Although this metric MAY be applicable in
>     passive measurement as well, discussion of additional considerations
>     for the passive scenario are beyond the normative scope of this memo.
>
>Does that "MAY" mean "optional" in the 2119 sense, or 
>"might"/"could" in normal English usage sense?

We do mean it's optional in the 2119 sense, and the
additional considerations would need to be determined by the
passive measurement designer.  A draft I just reviewed
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-akhter-opsawg-perfmon-method-02
gives many of these considerations (for passive one-way loss).

regards,
Al



At 12:21 PM 4/12/2012, Stephen Farrell wrote:

>Thanks Sandy,
>
>I've cleared.
>
>S
>
>On 04/12/2012 05:19 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>>Dan Frost and I brought up some of the same comments, wrt the 
>>active or passive use of the metric and the suggestion of 
>>cryptographic hashes to solve security considerations.
>>
>>The latest revision satisfies me.
>>
>>There's one question I'm not adequate to address, and I leave it to 
>>the authors and ADs to address:
>>
>>     Although this metric MAY be applicable in
>>     passive measurement as well, discussion of additional considerations
>>     for the passive scenario are beyond the normative scope of this memo.
>>
>>Does that "MAY" mean "optional" in the 2119 sense, or 
>>"might"/"could" in normal English usage sense?
>>
>>It sounds like this is saying "there are considerations if this 
>>metric is used in a passive scenario, which we aren't going to 
>>discuss, but even so you have the option to use this".
>>
>>I don't know what the "additional considerations" would be.  If 
>>they are considerations that a measurement implementer should heed, 
>>that's not much of a worry.  If they are considerations that impact 
>>others, that's more of a worry.  (Section 9.2's discussion of 
>>keeping info confidential (for passive measurements) is an example 
>>of considerations that impact others.)
>>
>>So I'll leave it to those who know whether that "MAY" is OK or not.
>>
>>--Sandy
>>
>>________________________________________
>>From: Wesley Eddy [wes@mti-systems.com]
>>Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2012 2:11 PM
>>To: Benoit Claise
>>Cc: afarrel@juniper.net; 'Al Morton'; adrian@olddog.co.uk; 'Samuel 
>>Weiler'; 'The IESG'; ippm-chairs@tools.ietf.org; 
>>draft-ietf-ippm-rt-loss@tools.ietf.org; 'Dan Frost'; Murphy, 
>>Sandra; secdir@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: Adrian Farrel's Discuss on 
>>draft-ietf-ippm-rt-loss-03:     (with DISCUSS and COMMENT): new (temp) draft?
>>
>>On 4/11/2012 8:28 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:
>>>Al, Wes
>>>
>>>I want to review this draft before the IESG telechat tomorrow.
>>>However, it's getting difficult to keep track of the all the changes
>>>between
>>>      - the posted version 3
>>>      - the diff-03-04 you sent
>>>      - the extra proposal.
>>>
>>>What is the best way to proceed?
>>>      - Al, have you kept a temp version with all the changes?
>>>      - Are we shooting for "revised-ID" at the telechat? I could start my
>>>review from there
>>>      - Do we want to have a version 4 posted now?
>>>
>>>What is the best way to proceed?
>>
>>
>>I noticed Al sent a copy with updates that have been suggested
>>so far.
>>
>>Please feel free to hit the "Defer" button if you don't feel
>>there's adequate time to review this one; it looks like a busy
>>telechat agenda this week!
>>
>>--
>>Wes Eddy
>>MTI Systems


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From: Yoav Nir <ynir@checkpoint.com>
To: "ietf@ietf.org list" <ietf@ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>,  "draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info@tools.ietf.org>
Date: Sun, 13 May 2012 09:46:39 +0300
Thread-Topic: SecDir review of draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info-03
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Subject: [secdir] SecDir review of draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info-03
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Hi,

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoing=
 effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG.  These co=
mments were written primarily for the benefit of the security area director=
s. Document editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just like any=
 other last call comments.

The document does not define any new procedures or mechanisms, and mentions=
 this fact three times throughout the document. It formalizes an email by A=
drian Farrel clarifying the procedures for processing an ASSOCIATION object=
 on a path message.=20

The security considerations section repeats that the document does not defi=
ne new procedures, and concludes that no security considerations are added.=
 This is not a valid deduction, as clarification often involves prohibiting=
 non-functional or insecure interpretation of the original document text. H=
owever, in this case the clarification is not about such insecure configura=
tions, so the document is fine.

One textual comment, though: section 2.2 near the bottom of page #5 lists 3=
 possible values for association ID. The second option is "The LSP ID of th=
e LSP protecting an LSP". This is not clear. I suggest rewording as "The LS=
P ID of the protecting LSP" without an indefinite "an LSP".

Yoav=

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Sun May 13 14:08:49 2012
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Yoav Nir'" <ynir@checkpoint.com>, <ietf@ietf.org>, <secdir@ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [secdir] SecDir review of draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info-03
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Thanks Yoav,

RFC Editor note entered for your observation.

Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ietf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ietf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Yoav
> Nir
> Sent: 13 May 2012 07:47
> To: ietf@ietf.org list; secdir@ietf.org;
draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: SecDir review of draft-ietf-ccamp-assoc-info-03
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoing
effort
> to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG.  These comments
> were written primarily for the benefit of the security area directors.
Document
> editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just like any other last
call
> comments.
> 
> The document does not define any new procedures or mechanisms, and
> mentions this fact three times throughout the document. It formalizes an email
> by Adrian Farrel clarifying the procedures for processing an ASSOCIATION
object
> on a path message.
> 
> The security considerations section repeats that the document does not define
> new procedures, and concludes that no security considerations are added. This
is
> not a valid deduction, as clarification often involves prohibiting
non-functional or
> insecure interpretation of the original document text. However, in this case
the
> clarification is not about such insecure configurations, so the document is
fine.
> 
> One textual comment, though: section 2.2 near the bottom of page #5 lists 3
> possible values for association ID. The second option is "The LSP ID of the
LSP
> protecting an LSP". This is not clear. I suggest rewording as "The LSP ID of
the
> protecting LSP" without an indefinite "an LSP".
> 
> Yoav=


From hartmans@mit.edu  Mon May 14 10:56:24 2012
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Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-14
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>>>>> "Joe" == Joe Salowey <jsalowey@cisco.com> writes:

Hi.
I'm responding where  I'm not able to just take Steve's changes.
    Joe> Hi Steve, Thanks for taking time to perform a detailed review
    >> In the Introduction, the second paragraph says that the problem
    >> "results when the same credentials are used to access multiple
    >> services that differ in some interesting property". Do you mean
    >> client or server credentials?  I think you mean EAP server
    >> credentials. Please be more explicit to make this clearer, since
    >> many people will assume that you mean client (EAP peer)
    >> credentials. If I'm correct and you do mean EAP server
    >> credentials, I suggest that you say so in the first sentence of
    >> this paragraph and also in the last sentence.
    >> 

[Joe]   The case here is both client and server credentials.  If different credentials are required for each type of service then the authenticator will not be able to lie about the type of service it is representing to the client because the client credentials are bound to the service. 

There are a couple of things going on.
first, not all EAP methods distinguish server and client credentials.
Generally, you can fix the problem either way: use different server
credentials or have access to disjoint service sets from  different
client credentials.
Lots of factors affect whether that's an adequate defense. For example
using different server credentials for accessing different services
provides no defense for peers who do not validate server credentials.
I've added a sentence indicating that generally either type of
credential can be used as a defense but I have not gone into the full
details.
That's not appropriate for the introduction and may not be appropriate
for this document.

    >> In the first paragraph of the Problem Statement, the second
    >> sentence says "However, when operating in pass-through mode, the
    >> EAP server can be far removed from the authenticator."  While
    >> this is true, I think the more relevant statement here is that
    >> the EAP server can be far removed from the EAP peer.  This
    >> paragraph is all about problems that can arise when parties
    >> between the EAP peer and the EAP server (including the
    >> authenticator) are malicious or compromised. So the important
    >> thing to point out at the start of the paragraph is the large
    >> number of parties that may come between the EAP server and the
    >> EAP peer.
    >> 

[Joe]  I think I see your point, but I'm not sure.  Traditionally, we have often thought of the path between EAP peer and EAP authenticator as being vulnerable to having multiple parties able to insert themselves into the conversation.  However it may be the case that the authenticator the peer is talking to isn't the one it thinks it is and the "real" authenticator may be somewhere in the path as well.  The conversation between the EAP peer and EAP server will not be compromised, however the result of the conversation may not have its intended effect.  

I think Steve's clarification makes the text worse.
Conceptually/trust wise, the peer and EAP server are very close. There's
a protected path between them.
I've added 
both in terms of network distance and number of entities who need to be
trusted in order to establish trusted communication

I'm also happy with the original text.

    >> In the second bullet of section 3 (on page 7), the EAP GSS-API
    >> mechanism is a good example. However, I wonder if this attack
    >> might take a slightly different form. Could the IM server pretend
    >> to be the mail server? I think so. That's just one specific
    >> example of a relatively untrusted service pretending to be a
    >> relatively trusted service. I suggest that you add an example
    >> like that since the current language is quite abstract.
    >> 

[Joe] I agree having a more concrete example would be helpful.  
The reason I didn't do that is that trust is relative.
Apparently in Steve's environments mail servers are more trusted than IM
servers. In my environments I think the opposite may be true, although
both are relatively untrusted.

I added "For example, the instant messaging service could impersonate
the mail server."

I think there is a WG consensus to keep that text, and would push back
against a change at this point.
I'm fairly sure this issue was discussed in the WG  and keeping that
text was part of a compromise to move forward with a specific approach.
Like Joe, if there are clarity issues surrounding what's normative I'd
like to make sure those are fixed.

    >> In the first paragraph of section 5.1, you say that "the EAP
    >> server needs to be able to access information from the AAA server
    >> that is utilized during the EAP session and a local
    >> database". Which information? A parenthetical example (an e.g.)
    >> would help with understanding what you mean.
    >> 

[Joe] OK

I added (i2 below) to the sentence.
There's a fair bit of detail around this information in the following
text.

    >> the EAP lower layer in use. But you say in the first sentence of
    >> that section that this attribute is defined to "carry the EAP
    >> lower layer". That sounds like all the lower layer traffic will
    >> be encapsulated in this attribute and carried in it. I think you
    >> should change the word "carry" in that text to "identify".
    >> Unless I misunderstood you.
    >> 

[Joe] OK

Thanks for this catch!

    >> As I read section 8, I wonder whether include the User-Name
    >> attribute in i2 could open the system up to attacks where an
    >> authenticator or intermediate proxy could remove the anonymity of
    >> a user who's using a pseudonym for the username by changing the
    >> value of the User-Name attribute to the username of the user
    >> suspected of being responsible for this authentication. If the
    >> channel bindings checks fail, the authenticator will know they
    >> were wrong but if the channel bindings checks succeed, the
    >> authenticator will have confirmation of the user's identity.
    >> 

[Joe] Perhaps, on the one hand I would think the system would not behave this way, the server would be expecting a pseudonym or token and fail if it got something else.  On the other hand, I don' think the text for the user-name check or the test itself are that useful.  We could either warn against the possible identity disclosure or remove the user-name check.  

    >> I didn't understand that sending i2 from the server to the peer
    >> is optional until I got to section 9.1. In section 5.3, you said
    >> that "For success, the server returns the attributes that were
    >> considered by the server in making the determination that channel
    >> bindings are successfully validated". Which of these is right?
    >> 

[Joe]  The server is required to return the channel-binding attributes it verified because the client may require certain attributes to be checked.   This list of verified attributes is not equivalent to i2.  i2 is what attributes are sent in the AAA protocol and I don't think it should be referenced here.  Instead it should probably say:

    Joe> "sending the result from server to peer over
    Joe> integrity-protected channel"

Good tactch; made a similar change.


    >> At the top of page 23, you say that "In many EAP deployments
    >> today attacks where one NAS can impersonate another are out of
    >> scope." Do you mean that these attacks are generally not
    >> considered but they are a potential problem? Or that they are not
    >> a problem? I think they are always a possible problem. Even when
    >> all the NASes are owned and managed by the same organization that
    >> runs the AAA server and no proxies are used, there's still the
    >> potential for a NAS to become compromised. So I think you should
    >> say these attacks are "not considered although a real concern"
    >> not that they are "out of scope".

    Joe> [Joe] As EAP is deployed in most cases today the authenticator
    Joe> is not identified, it is merely authorized as being part of the
    Joe> network.  The peer does not expect differentiated service based
    Joe> on the NAS it is connected to.  Since the service is the same
    Joe> it does not matter to the peer if one authenticator
    Joe> impersonates another.  When we start discussing use case such
    Joe> as ABFAB where different services are being provided did the
    Joe> identity of the authenticator really become an issue.

    Joe> Perhaps the following text is better

    Joe> "In many EAP deployments today attacks where one authenticator
    Joe> can impersonate another not a real concern since different
    Joe> authenticators provide the same service.  In these situations
    Joe> an authenticator does not gain significant advantage in
    Joe> impersonating another authenticator. "


    >> And then the following sentence says that "Channel bindings
    >> brings these attacks into scope". Again, I think those attacks
    >> are always a potential issue. Channel bindings provide a good way
    >> to address them, whereas there were few ways to do so
    >> before. Maybe it would be better to say that.
    >> 

[Joe] I see your point here, how about:

    Joe> "The use of EAP in situations where different authenticators
    Joe> provide different services makes the ability to authorize
    Joe> different authenticators more important.  The system as a whole
    Joe> needs to be analyzed to evaluate cases where one authenticator
    Joe> may impersonate another and to evaluate the impact of this
    Joe> impersonation.  Channel bindings provides a way to address
    Joe> these issues. "



    >> In the next paragraph, you say that when cryptographic binding is
    >> used in a tunnel method, the MSK is disclosed to the NAS.  I
    >> don't think that's right. The MSK that's disclosed to the NAS is
    >> the one generated by the outer method. The MSK that's used in
    >> cryptographic binding is the one that's generated by the inner
    >> method. I don't think there's a problem there.
    >> 

[Joe]  OK, this test is referring to where there is separate between the terminating server of the inner and outer methods.  Maybe it would be clearer if the text said the following:

    Joe> "Even when cryptographic binding does attempt to confirm that
    Joe> the inner and outer server are the same, the Master Session Key
    Joe> (MSK) from the inner method is typically used to protect the
    Joe> binding.  However, if the outer method tunnel terminates on the
    Joe> authenticator the inner MSK is disclosed to the authenticator,
    Joe> which can attack cryptographic binding."


    >> Later in that paragraph, you say that an attack where the NAS
    >> terminates an EAP tunnel method is not in scope for existing
    >> models for cryptographic binding. I think that's wrong also.  EAP
    >> tunnel methods protect against just this sort of attack.  The
    >> first step in these methods is for the EAP peer and the EAP
    >> server to build a TLS tunnel. This requires the EAP peer to
    >> authenticate the EAP server and decide whether it's trusted.  If
    >> the NAS has credentials that will cause the EAP peer to trust it
    >> as an EAP server, a MITM attack is possible. Of course, that's
    >> true for any secure communications and it's a very bad
    >> situation. That's why the EAP peer must be very careful about who
    >> it trusts and how it authenticates them and the EAP server (and
    >> any CAs or other TTPs) must also be similarly careful.  I don't
    >> see that any of this has much to do with channel bindings.  Am I
    >> missing something here? If so, please explain it. And maybe you
    >> can clarify the text so that other folks get it also.
    >> 

[Joe]  The issue is when you have different services the client may not have enough information to determine what an authenticator is authorized for based on its identity alone.  In this case it would like help from the server that terminates the inner method.  However current crypto binding is based on the MSK so the authenticator can generate whatever channel binding quantities it wants because the authenticator has all the necessary key material.  In order for channel bindings to determine if the authenticator is authorized or not,   the method needs protect the channel bindings with a key generated from the inner method EMSK that the authenticator does not possess.   Here is some text that may help:

    Joe> "If the authenticator controls the cryptographic binding then
    Joe> it also controls the channel binding parameters and results.
    Joe> If the channel binding process is used to differentiate one
    Joe> authenticator from another then the authenticator can claim to
    Joe> support services that it was not authorized to.  This attack
    Joe> was not in scope for existing threat models for cryptographic
    Joe> binding because differentiated authenticators was not a
    Joe> consideration.  Thus, existing cryptographic binding does not
    Joe> typically provide mutual authentication of the inner method
    Joe> server required for channel binding."



    >> In section 9.2, this paragraph appears:
    >> 
    >> Dishonest peers can only manipulate the first message i1 of the
    >> channel binding protocol.  In this scenario, a peer sends i1' to
    >> the server.  If i1' is invalid, the channel binding validation
    >> will fail.  On the other hand if i1' passes the validation,
    >> either the original i1 was wrong and i1' corrected the problem or
    >> both i1 and i1' constitute valid information.  A peer could
    >> potentially gain an advantage in auditing or charging if both are
    >> valid and information from i1 is used for auditing or charging.
    >> Such peers can be detected by including the information in i2 and
    >> checking i1 against i2.
    >> 
    >> In the penultimate sentence, I think you mean "information from
    >> i1' is used for auditing or charging." There's no problem if
    >> information from i1 is used for auditing. If that happens, the
    >> bad peer's information is being ignored.
    >> 

[Joe]  I think you are correct.

    >> That paragraph does make me wonder about another attack that
    >> could be enabled by channel bindings. What if a malicious peer
    >> gets perfectly good i1 from a NAS but then sends bad i1' to the
    >> EAP server with a goal of damaging the reputation of the NAS? The
    >> EAP peer could be working for a competitor of the organization
    >> that runs the NAS or just be malicious. Is that a valid concern?
    >> If so, maybe you should cite it and suggest a countermeasure.
    >> 

[Joe] I think this is a valid concern for some environments.  I think we should add a section for that.  


    >> In section 9.4, you refer to "the optional result message".  I
    >> didn't know before this that the result message was optional.
    >> Could you make that clear earlier?
    >> 

[Joe] The result message is not intended to be optional.  This text needs to be fixed. 


    >> In the IANA Considerations, you talk about creating a new "EAP
    >> Channel Binding Parameters" top level registry. That's fine. But
    >> then you talk about a "Channel Binding Codes" registry. Didn't
    >> you mean a "sub registry"? If you want the Channel Binding Codes
    >> registry to be in the EAP Channel Binding Paramters registry, I
    >> think the first one is really a sub registry.

    Joe> [Joe] Yes

    >> Also, you say that "Early allocation is allowed" for that
    >> registry. What does that mean? I don't see any description of
    >> "early allocation" in RFC 5226.  I expect that IANA will want to
    >> know what they need to do to provide "early allocation". How
    >> early? Etc.
    >> 

[Joe] OK, I need to check if there is any convention here. 

    >> In the definition of the "Channel Binding Namespaces" registry,
    >> did you want to include a reference column as you did in the
    >> "Channel Binding Codes" registry?  If so, maybe you should say
    >> so.
    >> 

[Joe] OK

    >> At the end of section 11.1, a sentence says that "Values skipped
    >> in the above table are available for assignment." I don't think
    >> any values were skipped so I don't think you need that sentence.
    >> 

[Joe] Yup, left over from previous version. 

    >> Appendix A is pretty similar to section 1. Might you be able to
    >> merge them somehow?
    >> 

[Joe] I think the authors attempted to do this and then decided it was better to keep them separate. 

    >> In section A.3, you describe downgrading attacks and how channel
    >> bindings can prevent them. However, I think this will only work
    >> if the EAP peer rejects all methods that don't include channel
    >> bindings. Otherwise, the NAS can just offer an unauthorized EAP
    >> method that permits it to obtain the user's credentials and off
    >> to the bank.
    >> 

[Joe] I believe you are correct. 

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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] WG Review: Recharter of Behavior Engineering for	Hindrance Avoidance	(behave)
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A modified charter has been submitted for the Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoidance (behave) working group in the Transport Area of the IETF.  The IESG has not made any determination as yet.  The modified charter is provided below for informational purposes only.  Please send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday, May 22, 2012.

Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoidance (behave)
-----------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Active
Last updated: 2012-05-10

 Chairs:
     Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
     Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>

 Transport Area Directors:
     Wesley Eddy <wes@mti-systems.com>
     Martin Stiemerling <martin.stiemerling@neclab.eu>

 Transport Area Advisor:
     Wesley Eddy <wes@mti-systems.com>

 Mailing Lists:
     General Discussion: behave@ietf.org
     To Subscribe:       https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/behave
     Archive:            http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/behave

Description of Working Group

The working group creates documents to enable IPv4/IPv4 and IPv6/IPv4
NATs to function in as deterministic a fashion as possible.

To support deployments where communicating hosts require using
different address families (IPv4 or IPv6), address family translation is
needed to establish communication. In BEHAVE's specification work on
this topic it will coordinate with the V6ops WG on requirements and
operational considerations.

"An IPv4 network" or "an IPv6 network" in the descriptions below refer
to a network with a clearly identifiable administrative domain (e.g., an
enterprise campus network, a mobile operator's cellular network, a
residential subscriber network, etc.). It will also be that network that
deploys the necessary equipment for translation.

BEHAVE will finish four scenarios: (1) An IPv6 network to IPv4
Internet, (2) an IPv6 Internet to an IPv4 network, (3) an IPv6 network
to an IPv4 network, and (4) an IPv4 network to an IPv6 network.

Specifically, BEHAVE will update the NAT MIB (RFC 4008) to be
consistent with the management aspects of its IPv6/IPv4 NAT solutions,
and specify IPFIX information elements to meet logging requirements,
reusing existing elements, if possible. 

In addition, when a NAT (such as a NAT64 in the "An IPv6 network to
IPv4 Internet" scenario) serves multiple subscribers, inter-subscriber
fairness issues arise.  As such, BEHAVE will complete its work on
Carrier Grade NAT requirements for such scenarios, and update the NAT
MIB as needed to meet such requirements.  BEHAVE will not, however,
standardize IPv4-specific behavioral mechanisms.

The following scenarios remain in scope for discussion, but will not be
solved by BEHAVE:

* An IPv4 network to IPv6 Internet, i.e. perform translation between
IPv4 and IPv6 for packets in uni- or bi-directional flows that are
initiated from an IPv4 host towards an IPv6 host. The translator
function is intended to service a specific IPv4 network using either
public or private IPv4 address space.

* IPv4 Internet to an IPv6 network, i.e. perform translation between
IPv4 and IPv6 for packets in uni- or bi-directional flows that are
initiated from an IPv4 host towards an IPv6 host. The translator
function is intended to service a specific IPv6 network where selected
IPv6 hosts and services are to be reachable.

This group will also provide reviews of any work by the MBoneD WG on
multicast translation, including control traffic (IGMP and MLD),  Single
Source Multicast (SSM) and Any Source Multicast (ASM).

If the WG deems it necessary, BEHAVE will revise RFCs previously
published by BEHAVE.

Goals and Milestones

Done	Submit BCP that defines unicast UDP behavioral requirements for 
        NATs to IESG 
Done	Submit a BCP that defines TCP behavioral requirements for NATs 
        to IESG 
Done	Submit a BCP that defines ICMP behavioral requirements for NATs 
        to IESG 
Done	Submit informational that discusses current NAT traversal 
        techniques used by applications 
Done	Submit BCP that defines multicast UDP 
Done	Submit revision of RFC 3489 to IESG behavioral requirements for 
        NATs to IESG 
Done	Submit informational document for rfc3489bis test vectors 
Done	Submit experimental document that describes how an application 
        can determine the type of NAT it is behind 
Done	Submit BCP document for DCCP NAT behavior 
Done	Determine relative prioritization of the four translation cases. 
        Documented in IETF74 minutes. 
Done	Determine what solutions(s) and components are needed to solve 
        each of the four cases. Create new milestones for the 
        solution(s) and the components. Documented in IETF74 minutes. 
Done	Submit to IESG: relaying of a TCP bytestream (std) 
Done	Submit to IESG: relay protocol (std) 
Done	Submit to IESG: TURN-URI document (std) 
Done	Submit to IESG: IPv6 relay protocol (std) 
Done	Submit to IESG: framework for IPv6/IPv4 translation (info) 
Done	Submit to IESG: stateless IPv6/IPv4 translation (std) 
Done	Submit to IESG: stateful IPv6/IPv4 translation (std) 
Done	Submit to IESG: DNS rewriting for IPv6/IPv4 translation (std) 
Done	Submit to IESG: IPv6 prefix for IPv6/IPv4 translator (std) 
Done	Determine need and scope of multicast 6/4 translation 
Done	Submit to IESG: FTP ALG for IPv6/IPv4 translation (std) 
Jul 2012  Submit to IESG: large scale NAT requirements (BCP) 
Done	Submit to IESG: Analysis of NAT-PT considerations with IPv6/IPv4 
        translation (info)
Jul 2012  Submit to IESG: avoiding NAT64 with dual-stack host for 
          local networks (std) 
Done    Submit to IESG: host-based NAT46 translation for IPv4-only 
        applications to access IPv6-only servers (std) 
Nov 2012  Submit to IESG: updates to NAT MIB for NAT64 (std)
Nov 2012  Submit to IESG: updates to NAT MIB for CGNs (std)
Nov 2012  Submit to IESG: IPFIX information elements (std)
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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] WG Review: Recharter of Network File System Version 4	(nfsv4)
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A modified charter has been submitted for the Network File System 
Version 4 (nfsv4) working group in the Transport Area of the IETF.  The 
IESG has not made any determination as yet.  The modified charter is 
provided below for informational purposes only.  Please send your 
comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday, May 22, 
2012.

Network File System Version 4 (nfsv4)
-------------------------------------
Current Status: Active
Last updated: 2012-05-10

 Chairs:
     Spencer Shepler <spencer.shepler@gmail.com>
     Brian Pawlowski <beepy@netapp.com>

 Transport Area Directors:
     Wesley Eddy <wes@mti-systems.com>
     Martin Stiemerling <martin.stiemerling@neclab.eu>

 Transport Area Advisor:
     Martin Stiemerling <martin.stiemerling@neclab.eu>

 Tech Advisor:
     Leif Johansson <leifj@sunet.se>

 Mailing Lists:
     General Discussion: nfsv4@ietf.org
     To Subscribe:       https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/nfsv4
     Archive:            http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/nfsv4/

Description of Working Group:

NFS Version 4 is the IETF standard for file sharing. To maintain NFS
Version 4's utility and currency, the working group is chartered to
maintain the existing NFSv4, NFSv4.1, Federated Namespace, and
related specifications. The working group will also consider a new
NFSv4 minor version in the form of NFSv4.2 and supporting 
protocols. Finally, best practices will be formed for deployment 
for the NFSv4 FedFS implementations and their interaction with
integration with new user authentication models.

Maintenance

The working group has found that as NFSv4 implementations mature and
deployments continue, clarifications to existing RFCs are needed.
These clarifications assist vendors in delivering quality and 
interoperable implementations. The working group is chartered with
the vetting of the issues and determining correctness of submitted
errata.  In the case that the needed changes are inappropriate for
the errata system, the working group will assist in publication of
RFCs that provide either editorial modification to original RFCs
or best practices RFCs.  The completion of RFC3530bis is the first
work item.  RFCs expected to generate the most discussion or activity
are: RFC 5661, RFC 5662, RFC 5663, and RFC 5664.

RFC5664bis

The NFSv4.1 Objects Layout needs some additional clarification that is
planned for a bis update.  The working group will work final issues
and deliver an RFC for the clarifications.

NFSv4.2

For some time, the working group has been discussing the requirements
for the next NFSv4 minor version.  A consensus has formed within 
the working group for an NFSv4.2 that contains the following:

    - Server Side Copy
    - Sparse Files
    - Seek Hole/Data
    - Space Reservations
    - Application Data Blocks
    - Labeled NFS
    - Simple IO hinting (modeled from posix IO_ADVISE)
    - Change Attribute Behaviors

This is a limited set of functionality that can be effectively
documented as an "addition" to the base NFSv4.1 protocol (RFC 5661).
Two of the items in this list, Server Side Copy and Labeled NFS,
require a new version of the RPCSEC_GSS security abstraction layer.
Thus two documents will be developed by the working group.

NFSv4 Multi-Domain Access for FedFS

As NFSv4 FedFS deployment models are discussed/planned, a significant
issue related to conflicting user identification spaces exists.  User
identification collisions can occur when an NFSv4 server exports
non-domain aware POSIX file systems with separate name (NIS/LDAP)
services.  These collisions can block proper FedFS operation in large
corporations or Universities with multiple naming services, or in
being a solution to join NFS name spaces in corporate acquisitions or
across University domains.

To assist in resolving these issues, the working group will deliver
three items.

First, there are a number of constraints and clarifications to the
current NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 protocols to fully enable cross domain
FedFS.

Second, there is a best practices deliverable describing methods to
work around the common current situation of non-domain aware POSIX
file systems, and in managing naming services to cooperate in
resolving remote domain POSIX UIDs and GIDs for remote user file
access.

Third, we need to track the new work in the GSS-API authentication and
authorization space (KRB WG, KITTEN WG, ABFAB WG) to ensure NFS can
take advantage of the new features that address cross domain
authentication and authorization issues.


Goals and Milestones:
  Done     - Issue strawman Internet-Draft for v4
  Done     - Submit Initial Internet-Draft of requirements document
  Done     - Submit Final Internet-Draft of requirements document
  Done     - AD reassesses WG charter
  Done     - Submit v4 Internet-Draft sufficient to begin prototype implementations
  Done     - Begin Interoperability testing of prototype implementations
  Done     - Submit NFS version 4 to IESG for consideration as a Proposed Standard.
  Done     - Conduct final Interoperability tests
  Done     - Conduct full Interoperability tests for all NFSv4 features
  Done     - Update API advancement draft
  Done     - Form core design team to work on NFS V4 migration/replication requirements and protocol
  Done     - Submit revised NFS Version 4 specification (revision to RFC 3010) to IESG for consideration as a Proposed Standard
  Done     - Strawman NFS V4 replication/migration protocol proposal submitted as an ID
  Done     - WG Last Call for RPC and NFS RDMA drafts
  Done     - WG Last Call for rfc1831bis (RPC version 2)
  Done     - WG Last Call for NFSv4.1 Object-based layout
  Done     - WG Last Call for NFSv4 minor version 1
  Done     - WG Last Call for NFSv4.1 block/volume layout
  Done     - Submit NFS Minor Version 1 to IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard
  Done     - Submit Object-based pNFS Operations to IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard
  Done     - Submit pNFS Block/Volume Layout to IESG for publication as a Proposed Standard
  Done     - WG Last Call for Requirements for Federated File Systems draft-ietf-nfsv4-federated-fs-reqts-01
  Done     - WG Last Call for Administration Protocol for Federated Filesystems draft-ietf-nfsv4-federated-fs-admin-00.txt
  Done     - WG Last Call for NSDB Protocol for Federated Filesystems draft-ietf-nfsv4-federated-fs-protocol-00.txt
May 2012   Submit RFC3530bis to IESG (Standards Track)
May 2012   WG Last Call for Labeled NFS Requirements
Jun 2012   Submit Labeled NFS Requirements to IESG (Informational)
Jun 2012   Submit RFC5664bis to IESG (Standards Track)
Aug 2012   WG Last Call NFSv4.2
Nov 2012   WG last Call for the two Multi-domain Access documents
Oct 2012   Submit NFSv4.2 to IESG (Standards Track)
Dec 2012   Submit Multi-domain Access documents to IESG (Standards Track)



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Subject: [secdir] Secdir review: draft-polk-ipr-disclosure-03
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Security-relate comments re
Promoting Compliance with Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Disclosure Rules

Do not be alarmed.  I have reviewed this document as part of the
security directorate's ongoing effort to review all IETF documents
being processed by the IESG.  These comments were written primarily
for the benefit of the security area directors.  Document editors and
WG chairs should treat these comments just like any other last call
comments.

The document describes strategies for promoting compliance with the
IETF's IPR disclosure rules.

I tried hard to find a security angle.  Perhaps sensitive IPR
disclosures could be public-key encoded and placed under a timed
release system?

Otherwise, I found no security concerns.

Hilarie

From weiler@watson.org  Fri May 18 06:25:32 2012
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Review instructions and related resources are at:
        http://tools.ietf.org/area/sec/trac/wiki/SecDirReview

Nico Williams is next in the rotation.

For telechat 2012-05-24

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Alan DeKok             T 2012-04-17 draft-claise-export-application-info-in-ipfix-07
Jeffrey Hutzelman      T 2012-04-16 draft-ietf-manet-nhdp-mib-13
Russ Mundy             T 2012-05-09 draft-ietf-netext-access-network-option-10
Tim Polk               T 2012-03-21 draft-ietf-pwe3-redundancy-bit-07
Eric Rescorla          T 2012-05-21 draft-ietf-pkix-cmp-transport-protocols-19


For telechat 2012-06-07

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Tina TSOU              T 2012-05-25 draft-ietf-dccp-udpencap-10
Carl Wallace           T 2012-05-30 draft-ietf-mile-iodef-xmlreg-01
Sam Weiler             T 2012-05-30 draft-ietf-mile-template-04

Last calls and special requests:

Reviewer                 LC end     Draft
Matt Lepinski            2012-05-02 draft-ietf-mboned-64-multicast-address-format-01
Magnus Nystrom           2012-05-10 draft-ietf-codec-opus-14
Tim Polk                 2012-06-04 draft-farrresnickel-ipr-sanctions-05
Vincent Roca             2012-05-21 draft-ietf-appsawg-media-type-regs-08
Joe Salowey              2012-06-04 draft-kucherawy-marf-source-ports-03
Yaron Sheffer            2012-06-11 draft-camarillo-rai-media-policy-dataset-01
Ondrej Sury              2012-05-31 draft-ietf-dnsext-dnssec-bis-updates-18
Sam Weiler               2012-03-23 draft-sakane-dhc-dhcpv6-kdc-option-14
Brian Weis               2012-05-29 draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-gtsm-06
Klaas Wierenga           2012-05-30 draft-ietf-tcpm-tcpmss-04
Nico Williams            -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p5-range-19
Tom Yu                   -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p6-cache-19
Glen Zorn                -          draft-ietf-httpbis-p7-auth-19

From weiler+secdir@watson.org  Fri May 18 07:01:05 2012
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the 
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the 
security area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat 
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This doc provides a template for other i-d's describing IODEF 
extensions.  The template reminds authors that they need a security 
considerations section and cites 3552.  The surrounding document has 
no security considerations of note.  I'm fine with the doc moving 
forward as-is.

Minor:

The doc title and abstract use "IODEF" without expansion, but I think 
it's an uncommon enough term that expansion is needed.

This doc's security considerations section says: "This document 
defines a template for extensions to IODEF; the security 
considerations for IODEF [RFC5070] apply."  I might instead say "This 
document raises no security issues.  Extensions defined using the 
template in Appendix A need to provide an analysis of security issues 
they may raise.  See A.5 for more details."


From shanna@juniper.net  Fri May 18 15:10:49 2012
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From: Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>, "emu@ietf.org" <emu@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 18 May 2012 18:10:19 -0400
Thread-Topic: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
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Subject: [secdir] Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
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The changes in draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt satisfactorily address
almost all of the comments in my April 13, 2012 secdir review. I do
have one remaining substantive comment on this latest draft and two
non-substantive ones.

Substantive Comment
-------------------

The last paragraph of section 9.1 points out a security problem
with implementing channel bindings using EAP tunnel methods. If
the EAP tunnel method terminates on the authenticator, the channel
bindings can easily be defeated by the authenticator. While that's
true, nobody terminates the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator
today. In the EAP model, the authenticator is not trusted so
terminating the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator is a bad
idea for many reasons. For example, the authenticator would then
have the ability to bypass protected result indications and to
bypass all the cryptographic protections provided by the tunnel.
Sometimes there is value in having the inner and outer methods
terminate on different servers but both servers must be trusted.
The authenticator is not. So there is no big security hole here,
unless you have already opened an enormous security hole. It's
ironic that this document which attempts to close vulnerabilities
caused by malicious authenticators ends up subtly suggesting that
people open a much larger vulnerability!

I would recommend deleting the end of this paragraph, starting
with the sentence that starts "Even when cryptographic binding".
If you choose to keep this strange text, I suggest that you at
least note that terminating an EAP tunnel method on the
authenticator is unusual. For example, you could add a
parenthetical comment like "(rare)" after the clause "if the
outer method tunnel terminates on the authenticator".

Non-Substantive Comments
------------------------

In the first paragraph of section 3, an extraneous numeral 3 was
somehow added to the end of the second sentence.

T. Charles Clancy's address in the Authors' Addresses section
now reads:

   T. Charles Clancy
   Virginia Tech
   Virginia Tech
   Arlington, VA  22203
   USA

The duplication of Virginia Tech should be removed from
this address.

I appreciate the hard work of the document editors to address
my many earlier comments. I hope that these new comments will
also be useful.

Thanks,

Steve


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From hartmans@mit.edu  Mon May 21 14:51:13 2012
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From: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>
To: Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net>
References: <20120514190642.11168.14882.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <tslvcjy37fi.fsf@mit.edu> <AC6674AB7BC78549BB231821ABF7A9AEB82F8758EF@EMBX01-WF.jnpr.net>
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 17:50:57 -0400
In-Reply-To: <AC6674AB7BC78549BB231821ABF7A9AEB82F8758EF@EMBX01-WF.jnpr.net> (Stephen Hanna's message of "Fri, 18 May 2012 18:10:19 -0400")
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Cc: "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>, "emu@ietf.org" <emu@ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
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>>>>> "Stephen" == Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net> writes:

    Stephen> The changes in draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt satisfactorily
    Stephen> address almost all of the comments in my April 13, 2012
    Stephen> secdir review. I do have one remaining substantive comment
    Stephen> on this latest draft and two non-substantive ones.

    Stephen> Substantive Comment -------------------

    Stephen> The last paragraph of section 9.1 points out a security
    Stephen> problem with implementing channel bindings using EAP tunnel
    Stephen> methods. If the EAP tunnel method terminates on the
    Stephen> authenticator, the channel bindings can easily be defeated
    Stephen> by the authenticator. While that's true, nobody terminates
    Stephen> the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator today. In the
    Stephen> EAP model, the authenticator is not trusted so terminating
    Stephen> the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator is a bad idea
    Stephen> for many reasons. For example, the authenticator would then
    Stephen> have the ability to bypass protected result indications and
    Stephen> to bypass all the cryptographic protections provided by the
    Stephen> tunnel.  Sometimes there is value in having the inner and
    Stephen> outer methods terminate on different servers but both
    Stephen> servers must be trusted.  The authenticator is not. So
    Stephen> there is no big security hole here, unless you have already
    Stephen> opened an enormous security hole. It's ironic that this
    Stephen> document which attempts to close vulnerabilities caused by
    Stephen> malicious authenticators ends up subtly suggesting that
    Stephen> people open a much larger vulnerability!

    Stephen> I would recommend deleting the end of this paragraph,
    Stephen> starting with the sentence that starts "Even when
    Stephen> cryptographic binding".>

I disagree very strongly with this proposed change.  It's possible that
the text is not clear and I'd be happy to work for a round or two to see
if we can clarify the text, but ending the paragraph as you propose
would defeate the point of text we added after a WG consensus call.

I agree with you that authenticators are not trusted.
The issue is that you cannot trust attackers to act within a
specification.
If an attacker can gain benefit from doing something, they may do so.

So, if an attacker can create a tunnel terminating at an authenticator
and gain advantage from doing so, then they will do so.

Remember that we're talking about crypto binding. If crypto binding is
relevant for confirming there are no extra servers, then we're in a
threat model space where we're trusting the inner method to authenticate
the server, not the outer method.  You can't say "you should only
establish trusted tunnels," because we're hoping that crypto binding
will give us that trust.  So, the issue here is that once you add
channel bindings and the associated changes to the threat model to EAP,
an authenticator can gain advantage through convincing a client to trust
a tunnel that terminates at an authenticator.  That is, an authenticator
can mount an attack.  Yes, the authenticator needs to convince the peer
to trust the extra tunnel. However, as I discuss in
draft-hartman-emu-mutual-crypto-binding and in my presentation at last
IETF, that's often fairly easy.

So, how can we make the text more clear?

From carl@redhoundsoftware.com  Mon May 21 15:07:02 2012
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Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 18:06:49 -0400
From: Carl Wallace <carl@redhoundsoftware.com>
To: <secdir@ietf.org>, <iesg@ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-mile-iodef-xmlreg.all@tools.ietf.org>
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Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-mile-iodef-xmlreg-01
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors. Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.


This document specifies restrictions on additions to the subset of
   the IANA XML Namespace and Schema registries, to require Expert
   Review for extensions to IODEF.


I see no issues with this one pager.



From shanna@juniper.net  Tue May 22 13:03:55 2012
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From: Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 16:00:19 -0400
Thread-Topic: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
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Cc: "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "emu@ietf.org" <emu@ietf.org>, "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [secdir] Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
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Sam,

I see now that you are concerned not with circumstances where
the NAS terminates the tunnel by design but rather with times
when the NAS is maliciously terminating the tunnel. I'm glad
that we both agree that having the NAS terminate the tunnel
is highly undesirable. That did not come through in the draft.
I'm much relieved to learn that nobody is suggesting this
as a desirable outcome. I agree that it's an attack scenario
that must be considered and carefully addressed.

Maybe we can resolve this issue by clarifying the text to
say more clearly that we're dealing with an attack scenario
here. For example, we could add a sentence before the words
"Tunnel methods sometimes use" saying something like "However,
this is not secure if the NAS can terminate the tunnel (a
highly undesirable situation)." Then you can mention several
countermeasures against such an attack: mutual cryptographic
bindings (still just a -00 individual draft), carefully
checking the EAP server's identity, etc. We might also take
this opportunity to split this long paragraph into two:
one that includes the first three sentences (describing how
EAP tunnel methods can support channel binding) and another
describing the attack scenario and countermeasures.

Thanks,

Steve

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sam Hartman [mailto:hartmans-ietf@mit.edu]
> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 5:51 PM
> To: Stephen Hanna
> Cc: Sam Hartman; emu@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org; ietf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
> Importance: High
>=20
> >>>>> "Stephen" =3D=3D Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net> writes:
>=20
>     Stephen> The changes in draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt satisfactorily
>     Stephen> address almost all of the comments in my April 13, 2012
>     Stephen> secdir review. I do have one remaining substantive comment
>     Stephen> on this latest draft and two non-substantive ones.
>=20
>     Stephen> Substantive Comment -------------------
>=20
>     Stephen> The last paragraph of section 9.1 points out a security
>     Stephen> problem with implementing channel bindings using EAP
> tunnel
>     Stephen> methods. If the EAP tunnel method terminates on the
>     Stephen> authenticator, the channel bindings can easily be defeated
>     Stephen> by the authenticator. While that's true, nobody terminates
>     Stephen> the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator today. In the
>     Stephen> EAP model, the authenticator is not trusted so terminating
>     Stephen> the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator is a bad idea
>     Stephen> for many reasons. For example, the authenticator would
> then
>     Stephen> have the ability to bypass protected result indications
> and
>     Stephen> to bypass all the cryptographic protections provided by
> the
>     Stephen> tunnel.  Sometimes there is value in having the inner and
>     Stephen> outer methods terminate on different servers but both
>     Stephen> servers must be trusted.  The authenticator is not. So
>     Stephen> there is no big security hole here, unless you have
> already
>     Stephen> opened an enormous security hole. It's ironic that this
>     Stephen> document which attempts to close vulnerabilities caused by
>     Stephen> malicious authenticators ends up subtly suggesting that
>     Stephen> people open a much larger vulnerability!
>=20
>     Stephen> I would recommend deleting the end of this paragraph,
>     Stephen> starting with the sentence that starts "Even when
>     Stephen> cryptographic binding".>
>=20
> I disagree very strongly with this proposed change.  It's possible that
> the text is not clear and I'd be happy to work for a round or two to
> see
> if we can clarify the text, but ending the paragraph as you propose
> would defeate the point of text we added after a WG consensus call.
>=20
> I agree with you that authenticators are not trusted.
> The issue is that you cannot trust attackers to act within a
> specification.
> If an attacker can gain benefit from doing something, they may do so.
>=20
> So, if an attacker can create a tunnel terminating at an authenticator
> and gain advantage from doing so, then they will do so.
>=20
> Remember that we're talking about crypto binding. If crypto binding is
> relevant for confirming there are no extra servers, then we're in a
> threat model space where we're trusting the inner method to
> authenticate
> the server, not the outer method.  You can't say "you should only
> establish trusted tunnels," because we're hoping that crypto binding
> will give us that trust.  So, the issue here is that once you add
> channel bindings and the associated changes to the threat model to EAP,
> an authenticator can gain advantage through convincing a client to
> trust
> a tunnel that terminates at an authenticator.  That is, an
> authenticator
> can mount an attack.  Yes, the authenticator needs to convince the peer
> to trust the extra tunnel. However, as I discuss in
> draft-hartman-emu-mutual-crypto-binding and in my presentation at last
> IETF, that's often fairly easy.
>=20
> So, how can we make the text more clear?

From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Wed May 23 14:26:34 2012
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From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
To: "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: SecDir review of draft-ietf-dccp-udpencap-10
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Subject: [secdir] SecDir review of draft-ietf-dccp-udpencap-10
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Hi,
I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's ongoing=
 effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG.  These co=
mments were written primarily for the benefit of the security area director=
s.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat these comments just like an=
y other last call comments.

I find one case which can be a small disadvantage: both sides have to be up=
dated to use tunneling, even if only one side is blocked by NAT. Can we han=
dle this case?


Tina
Sent from my IPv6 address 2001:0:4137:9e76:20f1:518:f56e:f6a5



From new-work-bounces@ietf.org  Wed May 23 15:05:37 2012
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From: Ian Jacobs <IJ@w3.org>
Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 17:05:33 -0500
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Subject: [secdir] [new-work] Proposed W3C Charter: XML Processing Model Working Group	(until 2012-06-24)
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Hello,

Today W3C Advisory Committee Representatives received a Proposal
to revise the XML Activity [0] (see the W3C Process
Document description of Activity Proposals [1]). This proposal
includes a draft charter for the XML Processing Model Working Group:
  http://www.w3.org/XML/2012/05/xproc-charter

As part of ensuring that the community is aware of proposed work
at W3C, this draft charter is public during the Advisory Committee review period.

W3C invites public comments through 2012-06-24 on the
proposed charter. Please send comments to
public-new-work@w3.org, which has a public archive:
  http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-new-work/

Other than comments sent in formal responses by W3C Advisory
Committee Representatives, W3C cannot guarantee a response to
comments. If you work for a W3C Member [2], please coordinate
your comments with your Advisory Committee Representative. For
example, you may wish to make public comments via this list and
have your Advisory Committee Representative refer to it from his
or her formal review comments.

If you should have any questions or need further information, please
contact Liam Quin, XML Activity Lead <liam@w3.org>.

Thank you,

Ian Jacobs, Head of W3C Communications

[0] http://www.w3.org/XML/
[1] http://www.w3.org/2005/10/Process-20051014/activities#ActivityCreation
[2] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List

--
Ian Jacobs (ij@w3.org)    http://www.w3.org/People/Jacobs/
Tel:                                      +1 718 260 9447

_______________________________________________
new-work mailing list
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From weiler+secdir@watson.org  Wed May 23 16:12:20 2012
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Subject: [secdir] secdir review of draft-sakane-dhc-dhcpv6-kdc-option
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

This doc specifies several DHCPv6 options for carrying Kerberos config 
info.  There are obvious risks to doing this, but they're discussed 
reasonably well in this and similar cited docs (e.g. RFC3634, which 
specifies a much more limited option for DHCPv4).  The doc explains by 
DNS service discovery isn't ideal for some environments.

With that said, there are some things that need clarification, and the 
doc sorely needs an editorial pass.  As-is, the doc is not ready for 
publication.  I will be happy to review the doc again once it's been 
thoroughly edited.


Things that need clarification or consideration:

For the transport type field, would it be better to use a bitmask? 
Then one could use a single DHCPv6 option to specify a KDC that's 
reachable over both TCP and UDP, rather than needing two DHCPv6 
options.

Section 7 uses the term "TGT" without expansion.  In the Kerberos 
world I can't imagine someone not knowing what this is, but it's not 
clear to the layman.  It probably needs to be expanded.

The algorithm in section 4.1 needs work.  The obvious thing is to read 
it linearly.  Doing that, one would prefer DHCP over DNS SVR info (per 
step 2), which is not what step 6 and the graphic say.

Saying "no answer from the DNS server" is probably not the desired 
semantic.

In 3.4, the option-len field is ambiguous.  It says "24-octet + the 
length of the realm-name field in octets."  But it looks to me like 
this option is 27 octets + length of realm name.  Perhaps it would be 
better to just count the length of the realm name?


And here are some examples of wording that needs work.  There are many 
more -- I quit copying them into this review after the first few:

3.2 "This option informs a DHCPv6 server of which realm the client 
want to access, ..."

7 "... a rogue KDC that does not know the client access."  What is 
"the client access"?

"The incorrect KDC is not be able to proceed any further state of the 
client."

"The considerable situation is that the support of an unconfigured 
workstation used by multiple users, which obtains its KDC information 
and default realm via DHCP."

From shanna@juniper.net  Thu May 24 06:10:03 2012
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From: Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net>
To: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>
Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 09:07:33 -0400
Thread-Topic: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-16.txt
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Subject: [secdir] Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-16.txt
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Sam,

Thanks for addressing my comments in draft-ietf-emu-chbind-16.txt.
I'm happy with this version. All my substantive concerns are addressed.

I do see two non-substantive issues. These can be addressed in some
future version or not at all.

1) The word "subvert" is misspelled as "subvirt" in the new text.

2) Editing Charles Clancy's address in the Authors' Addresses section
   has apparently caused the list of authors in the top right corner of
   the first page to revert to this suboptimal form:

EMU Working Group                                        S. Hartman, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                         Painless Security
Intended status: Standards Track                               T. Clancy
Expires: November 25, 2012                      Department of Electrical
                                        Engineering and Computer Science
                                                               K. Hoeper
                                                Motorola Solutions, Inc.

   As you can see, Dr. Clancy's affiliation has now changed back to
   "Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science". I guess
   that whatever tool you're using to create the draft must insist on
   placing the second line of each author's address on the first page.
   If that's the case, you might want to change Dr. Clancy's address to

   T. Charles Clancy
   Virginia Tech
   Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
   Arlington, VA  22203
   USA

   Or perhaps you'll just have to surrender to the flawed tool and
   leave the credit for Dr. Clancy on the first page as nonsensical.

Thanks for your patience in addressing the issues that I raised.
I think the document is much better for this attention.

Take care,

Steve

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stephen Hanna
> Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 4:00 PM
> To: 'Sam Hartman'
> Cc: emu@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org; ietf@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
>=20
> Sam,
>=20
> I see now that you are concerned not with circumstances where
> the NAS terminates the tunnel by design but rather with times
> when the NAS is maliciously terminating the tunnel. I'm glad
> that we both agree that having the NAS terminate the tunnel
> is highly undesirable. That did not come through in the draft.
> I'm much relieved to learn that nobody is suggesting this
> as a desirable outcome. I agree that it's an attack scenario
> that must be considered and carefully addressed.
>=20
> Maybe we can resolve this issue by clarifying the text to
> say more clearly that we're dealing with an attack scenario
> here. For example, we could add a sentence before the words
> "Tunnel methods sometimes use" saying something like "However,
> this is not secure if the NAS can terminate the tunnel (a
> highly undesirable situation)." Then you can mention several
> countermeasures against such an attack: mutual cryptographic
> bindings (still just a -00 individual draft), carefully
> checking the EAP server's identity, etc. We might also take
> this opportunity to split this long paragraph into two:
> one that includes the first three sentences (describing how
> EAP tunnel methods can support channel binding) and another
> describing the attack scenario and countermeasures.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Steve
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Sam Hartman [mailto:hartmans-ietf@mit.edu]
> > Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 5:51 PM
> > To: Stephen Hanna
> > Cc: Sam Hartman; emu@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org; ietf@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
> > Importance: High
> >
> > >>>>> "Stephen" =3D=3D Stephen Hanna <shanna@juniper.net> writes:
> >
> >     Stephen> The changes in draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
> satisfactorily
> >     Stephen> address almost all of the comments in my April 13, 2012
> >     Stephen> secdir review. I do have one remaining substantive
> comment
> >     Stephen> on this latest draft and two non-substantive ones.
> >
> >     Stephen> Substantive Comment -------------------
> >
> >     Stephen> The last paragraph of section 9.1 points out a security
> >     Stephen> problem with implementing channel bindings using EAP
> > tunnel
> >     Stephen> methods. If the EAP tunnel method terminates on the
> >     Stephen> authenticator, the channel bindings can easily be
> defeated
> >     Stephen> by the authenticator. While that's true, nobody
> terminates
> >     Stephen> the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator today. In the
> >     Stephen> EAP model, the authenticator is not trusted so
> terminating
> >     Stephen> the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator is a bad idea
> >     Stephen> for many reasons. For example, the authenticator would
> > then
> >     Stephen> have the ability to bypass protected result indications
> > and
> >     Stephen> to bypass all the cryptographic protections provided by
> > the
> >     Stephen> tunnel.  Sometimes there is value in having the inner
> and
> >     Stephen> outer methods terminate on different servers but both
> >     Stephen> servers must be trusted.  The authenticator is not. So
> >     Stephen> there is no big security hole here, unless you have
> > already
> >     Stephen> opened an enormous security hole. It's ironic that this
> >     Stephen> document which attempts to close vulnerabilities caused
> by
> >     Stephen> malicious authenticators ends up subtly suggesting that
> >     Stephen> people open a much larger vulnerability!
> >
> >     Stephen> I would recommend deleting the end of this paragraph,
> >     Stephen> starting with the sentence that starts "Even when
> >     Stephen> cryptographic binding".>
> >
> > I disagree very strongly with this proposed change.  It's possible
> that
> > the text is not clear and I'd be happy to work for a round or two to
> > see
> > if we can clarify the text, but ending the paragraph as you propose
> > would defeate the point of text we added after a WG consensus call.
> >
> > I agree with you that authenticators are not trusted.
> > The issue is that you cannot trust attackers to act within a
> > specification.
> > If an attacker can gain benefit from doing something, they may do so.
> >
> > So, if an attacker can create a tunnel terminating at an
> authenticator
> > and gain advantage from doing so, then they will do so.
> >
> > Remember that we're talking about crypto binding. If crypto binding
> is
> > relevant for confirming there are no extra servers, then we're in a
> > threat model space where we're trusting the inner method to
> > authenticate
> > the server, not the outer method.  You can't say "you should only
> > establish trusted tunnels," because we're hoping that crypto binding
> > will give us that trust.  So, the issue here is that once you add
> > channel bindings and the associated changes to the threat model to
> EAP,
> > an authenticator can gain advantage through convincing a client to
> > trust
> > a tunnel that terminates at an authenticator.  That is, an
> > authenticator
> > can mount an attack.  Yes, the authenticator needs to convince the
> peer
> > to trust the extra tunnel. However, as I discuss in
> > draft-hartman-emu-mutual-crypto-binding and in my presentation at
> last
> > IETF, that's often fairly easy.
> >
> > So, how can we make the text more clear?

From jhutz@cmu.edu  Thu May 24 10:50:41 2012
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Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-sakane-dhc-dhcpv6-kdc-option
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On Wed, 2012-05-23 at 19:12 -0400, Samuel Weiler wrote:

> With that said, there are some things that need clarification, and the 
> doc sorely needs an editorial pass.  As-is, the doc is not ready for 
> publication.  I will be happy to review the doc again once it's been 
> thoroughly edited.

It does need copy-editing.  As far as I know, the IETF does not have a
team of volunteer copy-editors, and multiple attempts to get help from
within the working group have met with only limited success (most
notably in the form of help from Stephen, who did quite a bit of work on
this before starting on his AD review).  If anyone wants to volunteer to
spend some time on helping to clean up this document, let me know.

Otherwise, I think our only options are either to ask the paid editors
at the RFC production center to take a stab, or block an otherwise
completed document on cycles that may never appear.


> Section 7 uses the term "TGT" without expansion.  In the Kerberos 
> world I can't imagine someone not knowing what this is, but it's not 
> clear to the layman.  It probably needs to be expanded.

It does; I somehow missed that in my review.


> The algorithm in section 4.1 needs work.  The obvious thing is to read 
> it linearly.  Doing that, one would prefer DHCP over DNS SVR info (per 
> step 2), which is not what step 6 and the graphic say.

The algorithm is fine, but the description requires careful reading.
Step 2 kicks in only if you get a DHCP response containing Kerberos
configuration but no nameservers.  


> Saying "no answer from the DNS server" is probably not the desired 
> semantic.

There are only two branches here.  Either you get a response containing
one or more relevant SRV RRs, or you don't.  The latter is phrased as
"no answer from the DNS server", but is meant to also include errors and
empty responses.  A suggestion for how to word this better would be
welcome.


> In 3.4, the option-len field is ambiguous.  It says "24-octet + the 
> length of the realm-name field in octets."  But it looks to me like 
> this option is 27 octets + length of realm name.  Perhaps it would be 
> better to just count the length of the realm name?

Yes, the description is wrong; the correct length is _23_ plus the
length of the realm.  The 16-bit option code and length are part of the
DHCPv6 protocol; unless I'm misremembering, the length is the length of
the option payload (that is, excluding the two header fields).


Thanks for taking the time to review this.

-- Jeff


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Subject: Re: [secdir] [Emu] Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-16.txt
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Steve/Sam,

I've gone ahead and entered fixes for these two as RFC editor notes to 
ensure we won't forget them.

Thanks for working through this!

spt

On 5/24/12 9:07 AM, Stephen Hanna wrote:
> Sam,
>
> Thanks for addressing my comments in draft-ietf-emu-chbind-16.txt.
> I'm happy with this version. All my substantive concerns are addressed.
>
> I do see two non-substantive issues. These can be addressed in some
> future version or not at all.
>
> 1) The word "subvert" is misspelled as "subvirt" in the new text.
>
> 2) Editing Charles Clancy's address in the Authors' Addresses section
>     has apparently caused the list of authors in the top right corner of
>     the first page to revert to this suboptimal form:
>
> EMU Working Group                                        S. Hartman, Ed.
> Internet-Draft                                         Painless Security
> Intended status: Standards Track                               T. Clancy
> Expires: November 25, 2012                      Department of Electrical
>                                          Engineering and Computer Science
>                                                                 K. Hoeper
>                                                  Motorola Solutions, Inc.
>
>     As you can see, Dr. Clancy's affiliation has now changed back to
>     "Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science". I guess
>     that whatever tool you're using to create the draft must insist on
>     placing the second line of each author's address on the first page.
>     If that's the case, you might want to change Dr. Clancy's address to
>
>     T. Charles Clancy
>     Virginia Tech
>     Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
>     Arlington, VA  22203
>     USA
>
>     Or perhaps you'll just have to surrender to the flawed tool and
>     leave the credit for Dr. Clancy on the first page as nonsensical.
>
> Thanks for your patience in addressing the issues that I raised.
> I think the document is much better for this attention.
>
> Take care,
>
> Steve
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Stephen Hanna
>> Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 4:00 PM
>> To: 'Sam Hartman'
>> Cc: emu@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org; ietf@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
>>
>> Sam,
>>
>> I see now that you are concerned not with circumstances where
>> the NAS terminates the tunnel by design but rather with times
>> when the NAS is maliciously terminating the tunnel. I'm glad
>> that we both agree that having the NAS terminate the tunnel
>> is highly undesirable. That did not come through in the draft.
>> I'm much relieved to learn that nobody is suggesting this
>> as a desirable outcome. I agree that it's an attack scenario
>> that must be considered and carefully addressed.
>>
>> Maybe we can resolve this issue by clarifying the text to
>> say more clearly that we're dealing with an attack scenario
>> here. For example, we could add a sentence before the words
>> "Tunnel methods sometimes use" saying something like "However,
>> this is not secure if the NAS can terminate the tunnel (a
>> highly undesirable situation)." Then you can mention several
>> countermeasures against such an attack: mutual cryptographic
>> bindings (still just a -00 individual draft), carefully
>> checking the EAP server's identity, etc. We might also take
>> this opportunity to split this long paragraph into two:
>> one that includes the first three sentences (describing how
>> EAP tunnel methods can support channel binding) and another
>> describing the attack scenario and countermeasures.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Steve
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Sam Hartman [mailto:hartmans-ietf@mit.edu]
>>> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 5:51 PM
>>> To: Stephen Hanna
>>> Cc: Sam Hartman; emu@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org; ietf@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: Updated secdir review of draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
>>> Importance: High
>>>
>>>>>>>> "Stephen" == Stephen Hanna<shanna@juniper.net>  writes:
>>>
>>>      Stephen>  The changes in draft-ietf-emu-chbind-15.txt
>> satisfactorily
>>>      Stephen>  address almost all of the comments in my April 13, 2012
>>>      Stephen>  secdir review. I do have one remaining substantive
>> comment
>>>      Stephen>  on this latest draft and two non-substantive ones.
>>>
>>>      Stephen>  Substantive Comment -------------------
>>>
>>>      Stephen>  The last paragraph of section 9.1 points out a security
>>>      Stephen>  problem with implementing channel bindings using EAP
>>> tunnel
>>>      Stephen>  methods. If the EAP tunnel method terminates on the
>>>      Stephen>  authenticator, the channel bindings can easily be
>> defeated
>>>      Stephen>  by the authenticator. While that's true, nobody
>> terminates
>>>      Stephen>  the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator today. In the
>>>      Stephen>  EAP model, the authenticator is not trusted so
>> terminating
>>>      Stephen>  the EAP tunnel method on the authenticator is a bad idea
>>>      Stephen>  for many reasons. For example, the authenticator would
>>> then
>>>      Stephen>  have the ability to bypass protected result indications
>>> and
>>>      Stephen>  to bypass all the cryptographic protections provided by
>>> the
>>>      Stephen>  tunnel.  Sometimes there is value in having the inner
>> and
>>>      Stephen>  outer methods terminate on different servers but both
>>>      Stephen>  servers must be trusted.  The authenticator is not. So
>>>      Stephen>  there is no big security hole here, unless you have
>>> already
>>>      Stephen>  opened an enormous security hole. It's ironic that this
>>>      Stephen>  document which attempts to close vulnerabilities caused
>> by
>>>      Stephen>  malicious authenticators ends up subtly suggesting that
>>>      Stephen>  people open a much larger vulnerability!
>>>
>>>      Stephen>  I would recommend deleting the end of this paragraph,
>>>      Stephen>  starting with the sentence that starts "Even when
>>>      Stephen>  cryptographic binding".>
>>>
>>> I disagree very strongly with this proposed change.  It's possible
>> that
>>> the text is not clear and I'd be happy to work for a round or two to
>>> see
>>> if we can clarify the text, but ending the paragraph as you propose
>>> would defeate the point of text we added after a WG consensus call.
>>>
>>> I agree with you that authenticators are not trusted.
>>> The issue is that you cannot trust attackers to act within a
>>> specification.
>>> If an attacker can gain benefit from doing something, they may do so.
>>>
>>> So, if an attacker can create a tunnel terminating at an
>> authenticator
>>> and gain advantage from doing so, then they will do so.
>>>
>>> Remember that we're talking about crypto binding. If crypto binding
>> is
>>> relevant for confirming there are no extra servers, then we're in a
>>> threat model space where we're trusting the inner method to
>>> authenticate
>>> the server, not the outer method.  You can't say "you should only
>>> establish trusted tunnels," because we're hoping that crypto binding
>>> will give us that trust.  So, the issue here is that once you add
>>> channel bindings and the associated changes to the threat model to
>> EAP,
>>> an authenticator can gain advantage through convincing a client to
>>> trust
>>> a tunnel that terminates at an authenticator.  That is, an
>>> authenticator
>>> can mount an attack.  Yes, the authenticator needs to convince the
>> peer
>>> to trust the extra tunnel. However, as I discuss in
>>> draft-hartman-emu-mutual-crypto-binding and in my presentation at
>> last
>>> IETF, that's often fairly easy.
>>>
>>> So, how can we make the text more clear?
> _______________________________________________
> Emu mailing list
> Emu@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/emu
>

From yaronf.ietf@gmail.com  Fri May 25 09:08:07 2012
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I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. 
These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security 
area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat these 
comments just like any other last call comments.

Summary

Nothing much here - this is not where the security action is. However a 
companion document may need some deeper security review.

Details

This draft defines the contents/format of a media document. The document 
allows a SIP policy server to dictate the media policy that should be 
implemented by a UA, in general or on a per-session basis.

• The draft requires that all documents be well-formed and valid XML, 
which is good - not only for security.
• The real security stuff is in draft-ietf-sipping-policy-package-08. I 
will not review that document here, but I find it puzzling that session 
(media) information is transmitted/secured along with session encryption 
keys. Mixing together data of such disparate security sensitivity levels 
is likely to result in either over-engineering or under-security.
• Reading further down the said security considerations, this issue is 
addressed ("the user agent should not insert" etc.), but none of that 
discussion is normative!
• Moreover, recent discussion on SAAG 
(http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/saag/current/msg03695.html) 
suggests that some of the security solutions mandated by the Policy 
Package draft as well as the current draft are, to put it mildly, not 
widely implemented.
•  Back to the current document. Re: XML security considerations, please 
reference the security considerations of RFC 3470, and possibly also: 
Marsh, J., Orchard, D., and D. Veillard, "XML Inclusions (XInclude) 
Version 1.0 (Second Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation 
REC-xinclude-20061115, November 2006, 
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/REC-xinclude-20061115>.

Thanks,
     Yaron

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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hi,

I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
these comments just like any other last call comments.

General comments:
==================

This is a short, clear and to the point draft. I have only a few
general comments

1 (introduction)
- ----------------

- - Please expand MSS on first use

- - "(see appendix A)" and "but there still seems to be some confusion"

This sounds pretty vague to me. I thought Appendix A would be a
verbatim copy of the text from 1122, but it is much more, and I
appreciated the discussion. I propose to make that explicit:

"RFC1122 clarified the MSS option, but confusion remains as discussed
in Appendix A"

Security Considerations:
========================
I don't really think what you have written down here qualifies as
security considerations. It sort of hints to a denial-of-service, but
I don't see any evil, just an operational problem. What I wonder about
(but I am not knowledgable to judge) is whether wrong MSS size
settings could be exploited for for example buffer overflow attacks.


Cheers,

Klaas
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From kwiereng@cisco.com  Wed May 30 10:39:56 2012
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From: "Klaas Wierenga (kwiereng)" <kwiereng@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-tcpm-tcpmss-04
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Hi David,


On 30 mei 2012, at 19:29, "David Borman" <David.Borman@quantum.com> wrote:

> Klass,
>=20
> Thanks for the review.
>=20
> On May 30, 2012, at 10:05 AM, Klaas Wierenga wrote:
>=20
>> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>> Hash: SHA1
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
>> ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
>> IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
>> security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
>> these comments just like any other last call comments.
>>=20
>> General comments:
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>=20
>> This is a short, clear and to the point draft. I have only a few
>> general comments
>>=20
>> 1 (introduction)
>> - ----------------
>>=20
>> - - Please expand MSS on first use
>=20
> Agreed.
>=20
>>=20
>> - - "(see appendix A)" and "but there still seems to be some confusion"
>>=20
>> This sounds pretty vague to me. I thought Appendix A would be a
>> verbatim copy of the text from 1122, but it is much more, and I
>> appreciated the discussion. I propose to make that explicit:
>>=20
>> "RFC1122 clarified the MSS option, but confusion remains as discussed
>> in Appendix A"
>=20
> I've changed it to:
>   RFC 1122 [RFC1122] clarified the MSS
>   option, which is discussed in Appendix A, but there still seems to be
>   some confusion.


Ah, I thought you had listed all confusion in appendix A. Since that does no=
t seem to be the case, can you say anything about the nature of the remainin=
g confusion?

>>=20
>> Security Considerations:
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> I don't really think what you have written down here qualifies as
>> security considerations. It sort of hints to a denial-of-service, but
>> I don't see any evil, just an operational problem.
>=20
> Another review said more or less the same thing..

Great minds..... ;-)

>=20
>> What I wonder about
>> (but I am not knowledgable to judge) is whether wrong MSS size
>> settings could be exploited for for example buffer overflow attacks.
>=20
> There shouldn't be any problem.  The MSS is just an upper bound
> for the size of packets that can be reassembled by the receiving
> hosts; in theory most IPv4 hosts should be using 65535 because they
> don't have a fixed limit, and then just let Path MTU discovery sort
> it out.  In practice, though, the MSS is used as an upper bound for what
> size of packet can be received without the need for fragmentation,
> avoiding PMTU from probing for larger sizes that will never succeed.
>=20
> I don't have a strong opinion about the current content of the
> Security Considerations section.  My leaning is to just leave it
> as is, but I'd be fine with moving the content up to section 5.4
> as an "Additional Consideration", and then have section 6, "Security
> Considerations" just have a comment that there are no security
> considerations, if folks generally feel that would be better.

I don't feel comfortable with a security consideration that isn't, so I woul=
d lean towards your alternative proposal.

Thanks for the fast response!

Klaas

>=20
>        -David Borman
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Cheers,
>>=20
>> Klaas
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>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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From kwiereng@cisco.com  Wed May 30 11:50:47 2012
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David,

Your suggestion looks fine to me!

Klaas

Sent from my iPad

On 30 mei 2012, at 20:20, "David Borman" <David.Borman@quantum.com> wrote:

> Klaas,
>=20
> On May 30, 2012, at 12:39 PM, Klaas Wierenga (kwiereng) wrote:
>> On 30 mei 2012, at 19:29, "David Borman" <David.Borman@quantum.com> wrote=
:
>>> On May 30, 2012, at 10:05 AM, Klaas Wierenga wrote:
> ...
>>>> - - "(see appendix A)" and "but there still seems to be some confusion"=

>>>>=20
>>>> This sounds pretty vague to me. I thought Appendix A would be a
>>>> verbatim copy of the text from 1122, but it is much more, and I
>>>> appreciated the discussion. I propose to make that explicit:
>>>>=20
>>>> "RFC1122 clarified the MSS option, but confusion remains as discussed
>>>> in Appendix A"
>>>=20
>>> I've changed it to:
>>> RFC 1122 [RFC1122] clarified the MSS
>>> option, which is discussed in Appendix A, but there still seems to be
>>> some confusion.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Ah, I thought you had listed all confusion in appendix A. Since that does=
 not seem to be the case, can you say anything about the nature of the remai=
ning confusion?
>=20
> How about:
>    RFC 1122 [RFC1122] clarified the MSS option, which is discussed in
>    Appendix A, but because it didn't explicitly state how options
>    should be handled, there still seems to be some confusion.
>=20
>>>> Security Considerations:
>>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=

>>>> I don't really think what you have written down here qualifies as
>>>> security considerations. It sort of hints to a denial-of-service, but
>>>> I don't see any evil, just an operational problem.
>>>=20
>>> Another review said more or less the same thing..
>>=20
>> Great minds..... ;-)
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> What I wonder about
>>>> (but I am not knowledgable to judge) is whether wrong MSS size
>>>> settings could be exploited for for example buffer overflow attacks.
>>>=20
>>> There shouldn't be any problem.  The MSS is just an upper bound
>>> for the size of packets that can be reassembled by the receiving
>>> hosts; in theory most IPv4 hosts should be using 65535 because they
>>> don't have a fixed limit, and then just let Path MTU discovery sort
>>> it out.  In practice, though, the MSS is used as an upper bound for what=

>>> size of packet can be received without the need for fragmentation,
>>> avoiding PMTU from probing for larger sizes that will never succeed.
>>>=20
>>> I don't have a strong opinion about the current content of the
>>> Security Considerations section.  My leaning is to just leave it
>>> as is, but I'd be fine with moving the content up to section 5.4
>>> as an "Additional Consideration", and then have section 6, "Security
>>> Considerations" just have a comment that there are no security
>>> considerations, if folks generally feel that would be better.
>>=20
>> I don't feel comfortable with a security consideration that isn't, so I w=
ould lean towards your alternative proposal.
>=20
> Ok, I'll move the content to section 5, and leave "Security Considerations=
"
> empty, unless someone else objects to making that change.
>=20
>            -David Borman
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: David Borman <David.Borman@quantum.com>
To: Klaas Wierenga <klaas@cisco.com>
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Klass,

Thanks for the review.

On May 30, 2012, at 10:05 AM, Klaas Wierenga wrote:

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's
> ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the
> IESG.  These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
> security area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat
> these comments just like any other last call comments.
>=20
> General comments:
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
> This is a short, clear and to the point draft. I have only a few
> general comments
>=20
> 1 (introduction)
> - ----------------
>=20
> - - Please expand MSS on first use

Agreed.

>=20
> - - "(see appendix A)" and "but there still seems to be some confusion"
>=20
> This sounds pretty vague to me. I thought Appendix A would be a
> verbatim copy of the text from 1122, but it is much more, and I
> appreciated the discussion. I propose to make that explicit:
>=20
> "RFC1122 clarified the MSS option, but confusion remains as discussed
> in Appendix A"

I've changed it to:
   RFC 1122 [RFC1122] clarified the MSS
   option, which is discussed in Appendix A, but there still seems to be
   some confusion.
>=20
> Security Considerations:
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> I don't really think what you have written down here qualifies as
> security considerations. It sort of hints to a denial-of-service, but
> I don't see any evil, just an operational problem.

Another review said more or less the same thing..

> What I wonder about
> (but I am not knowledgable to judge) is whether wrong MSS size
> settings could be exploited for for example buffer overflow attacks.

There shouldn't be any problem.  The MSS is just an upper bound
for the size of packets that can be reassembled by the receiving
hosts; in theory most IPv4 hosts should be using 65535 because they
don't have a fixed limit, and then just let Path MTU discovery sort
it out.  In practice, though, the MSS is used as an upper bound for what
size of packet can be received without the need for fragmentation,
avoiding PMTU from probing for larger sizes that will never succeed.

I don't have a strong opinion about the current content of the
Security Considerations section.  My leaning is to just leave it
as is, but I'd be fine with moving the content up to section 5.4
as an "Additional Consideration", and then have section 6, "Security
Considerations" just have a comment that there are no security
considerations, if folks generally feel that would be better.
=20
		-David Borman

>=20
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> Klaas
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From: David Borman <David.Borman@quantum.com>
To: "Klaas Wierenga (kwiereng)" <kwiereng@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: secdir review of draft-ietf-tcpm-tcpmss-04
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Klaas,

On May 30, 2012, at 12:39 PM, Klaas Wierenga (kwiereng) wrote:
> On 30 mei 2012, at 19:29, "David Borman" <David.Borman@quantum.com> wrote:
>> On May 30, 2012, at 10:05 AM, Klaas Wierenga wrote:
...
>>> - - "(see appendix A)" and "but there still seems to be some confusion"
>>>=20
>>> This sounds pretty vague to me. I thought Appendix A would be a
>>> verbatim copy of the text from 1122, but it is much more, and I
>>> appreciated the discussion. I propose to make that explicit:
>>>=20
>>> "RFC1122 clarified the MSS option, but confusion remains as discussed
>>> in Appendix A"
>>=20
>> I've changed it to:
>>  RFC 1122 [RFC1122] clarified the MSS
>>  option, which is discussed in Appendix A, but there still seems to be
>>  some confusion.
>=20
>=20
> Ah, I thought you had listed all confusion in appendix A. Since that does=
 not seem to be the case, can you say anything about the nature of the rema=
ining confusion?

How about:
 	RFC 1122 [RFC1122] clarified the MSS option, which is discussed in
	Appendix A, but because it didn't explicitly state how options
	should be handled, there still seems to be some confusion.

>>> Security Considerations:
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D
>>> I don't really think what you have written down here qualifies as
>>> security considerations. It sort of hints to a denial-of-service, but
>>> I don't see any evil, just an operational problem.
>>=20
>> Another review said more or less the same thing..
>=20
> Great minds..... ;-)
>=20
>>=20
>>> What I wonder about
>>> (but I am not knowledgable to judge) is whether wrong MSS size
>>> settings could be exploited for for example buffer overflow attacks.
>>=20
>> There shouldn't be any problem.  The MSS is just an upper bound
>> for the size of packets that can be reassembled by the receiving
>> hosts; in theory most IPv4 hosts should be using 65535 because they
>> don't have a fixed limit, and then just let Path MTU discovery sort
>> it out.  In practice, though, the MSS is used as an upper bound for what
>> size of packet can be received without the need for fragmentation,
>> avoiding PMTU from probing for larger sizes that will never succeed.
>>=20
>> I don't have a strong opinion about the current content of the
>> Security Considerations section.  My leaning is to just leave it
>> as is, but I'd be fine with moving the content up to section 5.4
>> as an "Additional Consideration", and then have section 6, "Security
>> Considerations" just have a comment that there are no security
>> considerations, if folks generally feel that would be better.
>=20
> I don't feel comfortable with a security consideration that isn't, so I w=
ould lean towards your alternative proposal.

Ok, I'll move the content to section 5, and leave "Security Considerations"
empty, unless someone else objects to making that change.

			-David Borman

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From michael.scharf@alcatel-lucent.com  Wed May 30 13:47:48 2012
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From: "Scharf, Michael (Michael)" <michael.scharf@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: David Borman <David.Borman@quantum.com>
Date: Wed, 30 May 2012 22:47:42 +0200
Thread-Topic: secdir review of draft-ietf-tcpm-tcpmss-04
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Subject: Re: [secdir] secdir review of draft-ietf-tcpm-tcpmss-04
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> >> I don't have a strong opinion about the current content of the=20
> >> Security Considerations section.  My leaning is to just=20
> leave it as=20
> >> is, but I'd be fine with moving the content up to section=20
> 5.4 as an=20
> >> "Additional Consideration", and then have section 6, "Security=20
> >> Considerations" just have a comment that there are no security=20
> >> considerations, if folks generally feel that would be better.
> >=20
> > I don't feel comfortable with a security consideration that=20
> isn't, so I would lean towards your alternative proposal.
>=20
> Ok, I'll move the content to section 5, and leave "Security=20
> Considerations"
> empty, unless someone else objects to making that change.

Instead of an empty security considerations section, you could also add a s=
entence explaining that the document just clarifies what is mandated by RFC=
 1122, and that it thus does not result in new security issues.

According to the working group discussions and the WGLC feedback, TCPM is a=
pparently not aware of any security issues with this draft, and I think tha=
t TCPM would be fine with mentioning this more explicitly.

Just a thought...

Michael (as document shepard)

From gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com  Thu May 31 03:06:46 2012
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Hi Yaron,

thanks for reviewing the document. I will add the two references you
suggest in your last point to the next revision of the draft.

With respect to the remainder of your comments on the event package
document, that draft has already been in the RFC Editor's queue for a
while. So, at this point, we will not change it (although I would be
happy to replace that "should not" with a "SHOULD NOT" in AUTH48). Also,
SIP security is getting deployed on the field slowly as time goes by. It
is true that it is taking a while, but we are getting there.

Cheers,

Gonzalo


On 25/05/2012 7:07 PM, Yaron Sheffer wrote:
> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
> ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG. 
> These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the security 
> area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat these 
> comments just like any other last call comments.
> 
> Summary
> 
> Nothing much here - this is not where the security action is. However a 
> companion document may need some deeper security review.
> 
> Details
> 
> This draft defines the contents/format of a media document. The document 
> allows a SIP policy server to dictate the media policy that should be 
> implemented by a UA, in general or on a per-session basis.
> 
> • The draft requires that all documents be well-formed and valid XML, 
> which is good - not only for security.
> • The real security stuff is in draft-ietf-sipping-policy-package-08. I 
> will not review that document here, but I find it puzzling that session 
> (media) information is transmitted/secured along with session encryption 
> keys. Mixing together data of such disparate security sensitivity levels 
> is likely to result in either over-engineering or under-security.
> • Reading further down the said security considerations, this issue is 
> addressed ("the user agent should not insert" etc.), but none of that 
> discussion is normative!
> • Moreover, recent discussion on SAAG 
> (http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/saag/current/msg03695.html) 
> suggests that some of the security solutions mandated by the Policy 
> Package draft as well as the current draft are, to put it mildly, not 
> widely implemented.
> •  Back to the current document. Re: XML security considerations, please 
> reference the security considerations of RFC 3470, and possibly also: 
> Marsh, J., Orchard, D., and D. Veillard, "XML Inclusions (XInclude) 
> Version 1.0 (Second Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation 
> REC-xinclude-20061115, November 2006, 
> <http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/REC-xinclude-20061115>.
> 
> Thanks,
>      Yaron
> 

