From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun  1 08:25:12 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA21408
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 1 Jun 2000 08:25:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e51CL7W21535;
	Thu, 1 Jun 2000 08:21:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f168.hotmail.com [216.32.181.168])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e51CKxW21030
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 1 Jun 2000 08:20:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 453 invoked by uid 0); 1 Jun 2000 12:20:43 -0000
Message-ID: <20000601122043.452.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Thu, 01 Jun 2000 05:20:43 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: DHCP Server with two NIC's
Date: Thu, 01 Jun 2000 14:20:43 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I have a NT Server 4.0 with a DHCP Server on a Token-Ring network. The 
server has a class C IP address. I need add one more NIC, because the 
complicated of the network doesn't permit more than one IP for NIC neither 
change the subnetmask. So, at this point, that's the question:

Is compatible a DHCP Server working with two network cards, everyone with 
their class C IP address and both with the same subnet mask (255.255.255.0)?

If yes, then:

- The existing IP address is 192.28.88.40 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0), 
serving the hosts compressed in 192.28.88.0 network. Can i add, for example, 
the next IP address?: 192.28.89.40 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0)to serve the 
new hosts compressed in 192.28.89.0 network?

- In the DHCP Manager (or i don't know where) how can i bind the network 
cards with their respective IP address? Do i need create two scopes, one for 
every NIC? ... or what??

- Do i need activate IP Routing on the server?

Thanks for all
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  2 06:45:42 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA27582
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 06:45:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e52AgQW31833;
	Fri, 2 Jun 2000 06:42:26 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e52AgKW31775
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 06:42:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA27417;
	Fri, 2 Jun 2000 06:42:19 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006021042.GAA27417@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt
Date: Fri, 02 Jun 2000 06:42:18 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Procedure for Defining New DHCP Options and Message 
                          Types
	Author(s)	: R. Droms
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt
	Pages		: 6
	Date		: 01-Jun-00
	
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) provides a framework
for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network.
Configuration parameters and other control information are carried in
tagged data items that are stored in the 'options' field of the DHCP
message.  The data items themselves are also called 'options.'
DHCP protocol messages are identified by the 'DHCP Message Type'
option (option code 51).  Each message type is defined by the data
value carried in the 'DHCP Message Type' option.
New DHCP options and message types may be defined after the
publication of the DHCP specification to accommodate requirements for
conveyance of new configuration parameters or to accommodate new
protocol semantics. This document describes the procedure for
defining new DHCP options and message types.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000601103455.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000601103455.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  2 07:27:48 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA28644
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 07:27:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e52BP1W01089;
	Fri, 2 Jun 2000 07:25:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e52BOxW00187
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 07:24:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (rtp-dial-1-237.cisco.com [10.83.97.237]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id HAA26296 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 07:24:41 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000602071353.00a501d0@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Fri, 02 Jun 2000 07:24:22 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Update to RFC 2489
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I've published "Procedure for Defining New DHCP
Options and Message Types" <draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt>,
which is intended to replace RFC 2489.  The new I-D
gives a procedure for issuing new DHCP message types as well as
new option codes.  We need to have this procedure in place
to assign a new message type code for the RECONFIGURE option
as described in <draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-00.txt>.

The draft mentions the new options review procedure,
which is currently documented in
draft-ietf-dhc-option-review-and-namespace-02.txt,
and requires that new options and message types be reviewed
through any new procedure accepted by the DHC WG.

This new document is a simple update to the current
procedure for accepting new options.  If the document
is not controversial, I will fast-track it through the
WG and go to last call some time next week.  If the WG
would like to engage in a longer discussion, the
document will go through the normal WG review procedure.

Please review the document and reply to the mailing
list with comments...

- Ralph

  



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  2 13:37:19 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA08107
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 13:37:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e52HWxW20430;
	Fri, 2 Jun 2000 13:33:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from gigi.excite.com ([199.172.152.110])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e52HWlW16614
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 13:32:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from prickles ([199.172.153.88]) by gigi.excite.com
          (InterMail vM.4.01.02.39 201-229-119-122) with ESMTP
          id <20000602173226.BJVS8271.gigi.excite.com@prickles>
          for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 2 Jun 2000 10:32:26 -0700
Message-ID: <20413945.959967146679.JavaMail.imail@prickles>
Date: Fri, 2 Jun 2000 10:32:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: Joe Chromcik <jchromcik@excite.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Windows 98 DHCP Problem
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Mailer: Excite Inbox
X-Sender-Ip: 63.91.93.142
Reply-To: jchromcik@excite.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Sorry for the broadcast but I am looking for Matthew Williams.  We were
communicating a little while back about a Windows 98 DHCP issue and I setup
the Network Monitor to capture traffic between the client and the server. 
Matt can you please respond back to me.

Joe Chromcik





_______________________________________________________
Get 100% FREE Internet Access powered by Excite
Visit http://freelane.excite.com/freeisp



From owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun  6 14:57:01 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA17081
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:57:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e56IqmW06808;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:52:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e56IqYW09449;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:52:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (sj-dial-3-128.cisco.com [171.68.180.129]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id OAA18623; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:52:16 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000606144908.00a2e7c0@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Tue, 06 Jun 2000 14:51:38 -0400
To: DHCPv6 discussion list <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: DHC WG meetings in Pittsburgh
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I'm about to request DHC WG meeting slots for the IETF in Pittsburgh.  Due to
other commitments I have for later in the week, the WG meetings will be
scheduled for Monday and Tuesday.  I will ask to avoid conflicts with
zeroconf, mobile IP and IPng.  Please let me know if there are other WG
meeting conflicts with the DHC meetings you would like to avoid.

- Ralph



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun  6 14:57:15 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA17102
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:57:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e56IqmW01920;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:52:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e56IqYW09449;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:52:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (sj-dial-3-128.cisco.com [171.68.180.129]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id OAA18623; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 14:52:16 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000606144908.00a2e7c0@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Tue, 06 Jun 2000 14:51:38 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: DHC WG meetings in Pittsburgh
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I'm about to request DHC WG meeting slots for the IETF in Pittsburgh.  Due to
other commitments I have for later in the week, the WG meetings will be
scheduled for Monday and Tuesday.  I will ask to avoid conflicts with
zeroconf, mobile IP and IPng.  Please let me know if there are other WG
meeting conflicts with the DHC meetings you would like to avoid.

- Ralph



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun  6 16:01:05 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA18340
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:01:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e56Jv1W12859;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 15:57:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from fwns1.raleigh.ibm.com (fwns1d.raleigh.ibm.com [204.146.167.235])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e56JulW21221;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 15:56:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com (rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com [9.37.172.48])
	by fwns1.raleigh.ibm.com (8.9.0/8.9.0/RTP-FW-1.2) with ESMTP id PAA06884;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 15:56:30 -0400
Received: from ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com [9.37.60.3])
	by rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com (8.8.5/8.8.5/RTP-ral-1.1) with ESMTP id PAA30466;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 15:56:30 -0400
Received: from ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.7/RTP-ral-1.0) with ESMTP id PAA06415; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 15:56:05 -0400
Message-Id: <200006061956.PAA06415@ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: "Ralph E. Droms" <droms@bucknell.edu>,
        DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Comments on draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-05.txt 
Date: Tue, 06 Jun 2000 15:56:05 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
Reply-To: narten@raleigh.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ralph has asked that this document be advanced as a PS. In reviewing
this document, I have the following comments. I think it would be best
to get the document revised once more before issuing the IETF last
call. Can this be done quickly?

> The code for this option is TBD.

The document lists the user class option as TBD. Isn't this option 77
as already assigned by IANA? From
http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters: 

> 77      User-Class        N          User Class Information

I would suggest making this clear in the document, and then adding an
IANA Considerations section that simply states that option 77, which
IANA has already assigned for this purpose, should be used.

> Each User Class value is indicated in an opaque field and is
> preceded by a one-byte field giving its length.
> Let n be the number of User Classes carried in the
> option. The length of the option as specified in Len must be
> the sum of the lengths of each of the class names plus n:
> Len= Len1 + Len2 + ...+ Lenn + n.
> 
>    Code   Len   Len1            Len2
>   +-----+-----+-----+----------+-----+--------------+----
>   | TBD |  N  |  L1 |  class 1 | L2  |    class 2   |...
>   +-----+-----+-----+----------+-----+--------------+----

I think it would be good to more clearly define the length values. I
got confused at first because I had assumed that the length byte also
included the length field itself (it does in some protocols). This is
apparently not the case here.  I.e., add the phrase "the value in the
User Class length field not include the length field itself" after the
first sentence in the paragraph above.

> 5. Security Considerations

I think you should also add a paragraph specifically pointing out that
because of existing DHCP vulnerabilities, some of the specific example
uses for the user class option given this document need to be
considered carefully. I.e, if the user class option will be used to
give out special IP addresses that have better QOS associated with it,
but there is no way to authtenticate a client, there is a
vulnerability here. 

> 7. Acknowledgments

> This document combines ideas from draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-03.txt
> (by Glenn Stump and Ralph Droms) and
> draft-ietf-dhc-useraddr-00.txt (by Ye Gu, Ramesh Vyaghrapuri and
> Burcak Beser). It has been published as a revision to
> draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-05.txt.

A nit, but the document (when published as an RFC) can't have
references to drafts.  Best not to mention the drafts by name and just
say something like "based on earlier drafts by ..."

I think it would be good to reissue this document before having the
IETF Last Call. The IANA-related material in particular is reviewed by
IANA during the last call, so it would be good to get it in
order. Jerome, can you get this ID reissued quickly?

Thomas



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun  6 16:24:48 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA18653
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:24:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e56KNcW18563;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:23:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from fwns1.raleigh.ibm.com (fwns1d.raleigh.ibm.com [204.146.167.235])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e56KNRW25907;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:23:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com (rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com [9.37.172.48])
	by fwns1.raleigh.ibm.com (8.9.0/8.9.0/RTP-FW-1.2) with ESMTP id QAA23634;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:23:08 -0400
Received: from ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com [9.37.60.3])
	by rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com (8.8.5/8.8.5/RTP-ral-1.1) with ESMTP id QAA21532;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:23:09 -0400
Received: from ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.7/RTP-ral-1.0) with ESMTP id QAA06516; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:22:43 -0400
Message-Id: <200006062022.QAA06516@ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: "Ralph E. Droms" <droms@bucknell.edu>,
        DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-04.txt
Date: Tue, 06 Jun 2000 16:22:43 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
Reply-To: narten@raleigh.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ralph has indicated that this document is ready for advancement as a
PS. In reviewing this document, I have the following comments.

Question: how does this option relate to the ongoing work on DHCP
authentication? My understanding is that from a DHCP perspective,
there should be no conflict because a DHCP client adds this option,
and if it includes an authentication option, the authentication would
cover the subnet selection option. Right?

I.e., the "client" we normally think of as being the DHCP client (i.e,
the end machine that gets the address) doesn't actually exist in this
picture. This option is used by a proxy that is requesting addresses
on behalf of the "real" client, and the details of the interaction
between the proxy and "real" client aren't important.

Does this make sense?

Thomas



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun  6 20:00:28 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA20836
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 20:00:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e56Nv6W16703;
	Tue, 6 Jun 2000 19:57:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e56NuuW15836
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 19:56:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 5993 invoked from network); 6 Jun 2000 23:59:10 -0000
Received: from unknown (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (12.22.21.65)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 6 Jun 2000 23:59:10 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Comments on draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-05.txt 
Date: Tue, 6 Jun 2000 16:59:17 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNGEHDCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
In-Reply-To: <200006061956.PAA06415@ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com>
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


Jerome--

Based on Thomas' comments, I reassert my suggestion for improving the
wording about the length octets [see earlier comments to WG Last Call].

--Barr


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu [mailto:owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu]On
> Behalf Of Thomas Narten
> Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 12:56 PM

>
> > Each User Class value is indicated in an opaque field and is
> > preceded by a one-byte field giving its length.
> > Let n be the number of User Classes carried in the
> > option. The length of the option as specified in Len must be
> > the sum of the lengths of each of the class names plus n:
> > Len= Len1 + Len2 + ...+ Lenn + n.
> >
> >    Code   Len   Len1            Len2
> >   +-----+-----+-----+----------+-----+--------------+----
> >   | TBD |  N  |  L1 |  class 1 | L2  |    class 2   |...
> >   +-----+-----+-----+----------+-----+--------------+----
>
> I think it would be good to more clearly define the length values. I
> got confused at first because I had assumed that the length byte also
> included the length field itself (it does in some protocols). This is
> apparently not the case here.  I.e., add the phrase "the value in the
> User Class length field not include the length field itself" after the
> first sentence in the paragraph above.
>

>
> I think it would be good to reissue this document before having the
> IETF Last Call. The IANA-related material in particular is reviewed by
> IANA during the last call, so it would be good to get it in
> order. Jerome, can you get this ID reissued quickly?
>



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun  7 04:15:03 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id EAA07779
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 04:15:03 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5782CW17300;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 04:02:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f144.hotmail.com [216.32.181.144])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e57822W18037
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 04:02:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 6679 invoked by uid 0); 7 Jun 2000 08:01:43 -0000
Message-ID: <20000607080143.6678.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Wed, 07 Jun 2000 01:01:42 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Copy files to drive A reboots NT Server
Date: Wed, 07 Jun 2000 10:01:42 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

When i copy some files froma a local or network drive to drive A, the server 
automatically reboots without any error message.

It occurs usually with IBm PC Servers 310 and IBM Netfinity 3000 models.

Any help?

Thanks to all
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun  7 05:30:34 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id FAA08179
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 05:30:32 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e579K7W19268;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 05:20:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from gandalf.axion.bt.co.uk (gandalf.axion.bt.co.uk [132.146.17.29])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e579JtW21934;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 05:19:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from cbtlipnt02.btlabs.bt.co.uk by gandalf (local) with ESMTP;
          Wed, 7 Jun 2000 10:18:14 +0100
Received: by cbtlipnt02.btlabs.bt.co.uk 
          with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2651.88) id <MAKFRDFR>;
          Wed, 7 Jun 2000 10:17:41 +0100
Message-ID: <5104D4DBC598D211B5FE0000F8FE7EB207E897FD@mbtlipnt02.btlabs.bt.co.uk>
From: jerome.privat@bt.com
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: droms@bucknell.edu, dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Subject: RE: Comments on draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-05.txt 
Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2000 10:17:43 +0100 
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2651.88)
MIME-version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: jerome.privat@bt.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Thomas,

Thanks for your comments.
I have revised the document to take into account all your comments.
I have also clarified (and made more explicit) the description of
the option as suggested by Barr during WG last call.
I have just submitted this new issue of the draft
(draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt) to the IETF.

Let me know if we can go to IETF Last Call with this new issue.

Jerome

-----Original Message-----
From: Thomas Narten [mailto:narten@raleigh.ibm.com]
Sent: 06 June 2000 20:56
To: jerome.privat@bt.com
Cc: Ralph E. Droms; DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Comments on draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-05.txt 


Ralph has asked that this document be advanced as a PS. In reviewing
this document, I have the following comments. I think it would be best
to get the document revised once more before issuing the IETF last
call. Can this be done quickly?

> The code for this option is TBD.

The document lists the user class option as TBD. Isn't this option 77
as already assigned by IANA? From
http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters: 

> 77      User-Class        N          User Class Information

I would suggest making this clear in the document, and then adding an
IANA Considerations section that simply states that option 77, which
IANA has already assigned for this purpose, should be used.

> Each User Class value is indicated in an opaque field and is
> preceded by a one-byte field giving its length.
> Let n be the number of User Classes carried in the
> option. The length of the option as specified in Len must be
> the sum of the lengths of each of the class names plus n:
> Len= Len1 + Len2 + ...+ Lenn + n.
> 
>    Code   Len   Len1            Len2
>   +-----+-----+-----+----------+-----+--------------+----
>   | TBD |  N  |  L1 |  class 1 | L2  |    class 2   |...
>   +-----+-----+-----+----------+-----+--------------+----

I think it would be good to more clearly define the length values. I
got confused at first because I had assumed that the length byte also
included the length field itself (it does in some protocols). This is
apparently not the case here.  I.e., add the phrase "the value in the
User Class length field not include the length field itself" after the
first sentence in the paragraph above.

> 5. Security Considerations

I think you should also add a paragraph specifically pointing out that
because of existing DHCP vulnerabilities, some of the specific example
uses for the user class option given this document need to be
considered carefully. I.e, if the user class option will be used to
give out special IP addresses that have better QOS associated with it,
but there is no way to authtenticate a client, there is a
vulnerability here. 

> 7. Acknowledgments

> This document combines ideas from draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-03.txt
> (by Glenn Stump and Ralph Droms) and
> draft-ietf-dhc-useraddr-00.txt (by Ye Gu, Ramesh Vyaghrapuri and
> Burcak Beser). It has been published as a revision to
> draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-05.txt.

A nit, but the document (when published as an RFC) can't have
references to drafts.  Best not to mention the drafts by name and just
say something like "based on earlier drafts by ..."

I think it would be good to reissue this document before having the
IETF Last Call. The IANA-related material in particular is reviewed by
IANA during the last call, so it would be good to get it in
order. Jerome, can you get this ID reissued quickly?

Thomas



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun  7 06:47:47 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA08715
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 06:47:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e57AgXW24144;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 06:42:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hygro.adsl.duke.edu (IDENT:root@hygro.adsl.duke.edu [152.16.64.159])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e57AgWW24707;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 06:42:32 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hygro.adsl.duke.edu (IDENT:narten@localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by hygro.adsl.duke.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id GAA02497;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 06:42:47 -0400
Message-Id: <200006071042.GAA02497@hygro.adsl.duke.edu>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: droms@bucknell.edu, dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Subject: Re: Comments on draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-05.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from jerome.privat@bt.com 
   of "Wed, 07 Jun 2000 10:17:43 BST." <5104D4DBC598D211B5FE0000F8FE7EB207E897FD@mbtlipnt02.btlabs.bt.co.uk> 
Date: Wed, 07 Jun 2000 06:42:47 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
Reply-To: narten@raleigh.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Jerome,

> I have just submitted this new issue of the draft
> (draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt) to the IETF.

Great!

> Let me know if we can go to IETF Last Call with this new issue.

As soon as the new ID shows up and the announcement goes out. I.e.,
real soon.

Thomas



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun  7 09:35:55 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA10344
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 09:35:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e57DInW06409;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 09:18:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from smtprch1.nortel.com (smtprch1.nortelnetworks.com [192.135.215.14])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e57DIjW06394;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 09:18:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from zcard00m.ca.nortel.com (actually zcard00m) 
          by smtprch1.nortel.com; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 08:17:53 -0500
Received: from zcard00b.ca.nortel.com ([47.128.208.105]) 
          by zcard00m.ca.nortel.com 
          with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) 
          id M34FK61L; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 09:17:46 -0400
Received: from netgww (NET-GWW [141.251.80.128]) by zcard00b.ca.nortel.com 
          with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) 
          id LAJ76655; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 09:17:44 -0400
X-Sybari-Space: 00000000 00000000 00000000
From: "Glenn Waters" <gww@nortelnetworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: "Ralph E. Droms" <droms@bucknell.edu>,
        DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-04.txt
Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2000 09:17:25 -0400
Message-ID: <NBBBJBCFOENOGCNFEDFEOEJHDMAA.gww@nortelnetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
X-Mimeole: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Importance: Normal
In-Reply-To: <200006062022.QAA06516@ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com>
Reply-To: gww@nortelnetworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



-----Original Message-----
From: Thomas Narten [mailto:narten@raleigh.ibm.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 6, 2000 16:23
To: Waters, Glenn 
Cc: Ralph E. Droms; DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-04.txt

Ralph has indicated that this document is ready for advancement as a
PS. In reviewing this document, I have the following comments.

Question: how does this option relate to the ongoing work on DHCP
authentication? My understanding is that from a DHCP perspective,
there should be no conflict because a DHCP client adds this option,
and if it includes an authentication option, the authentication would
cover the subnet selection option. Right?
[gww] Right.


I.e., the "client" we normally think of as being the DHCP client (i.e,
the end machine that gets the address) doesn't actually exist in this
picture. This option is used by a proxy that is requesting addresses
on behalf of the "real" client, and the details of the interaction
between the proxy and "real" client aren't important.

Does this make sense?
[gww] This all makes sense and is exactly correct.


Thomas 
Cheers, /gww 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun  7 12:34:35 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA15411
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 12:34:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e57GUwW07886;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 12:30:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from gandalf.axion.bt.co.uk (gandalf.axion.bt.co.uk [132.146.17.29])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e57GUsW09421
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 12:30:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from cbtlipnt01.btlabs.bt.co.uk by gandalf (local) with ESMTP;
          Wed, 7 Jun 2000 17:06:07 +0100
Received: by cbtlipnt01.btlabs.bt.co.uk 
          with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2651.88) id <M357753N>;
          Wed, 7 Jun 2000 17:06:19 +0100
Message-ID: <5104D4DBC598D211B5FE0000F8FE7EB207E89805@mbtlipnt02.btlabs.bt.co.uk>
From: jerome.privat@bt.com
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: User class: last changes
Date: Wed, 7 Jun 2000 17:05:35 +0100 
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2651.88)
MIME-version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"
Reply-To: jerome.privat@bt.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Here are the changes I made to the draft in response to Thomas' comments
(and Barr's suggestion) so that people in this mailing list can have a
quick check if they wish.

* Format of the option

The format of this option is as follows:

	 Code   Len   Value
	+-----+-----+---------------------  . . .  --+
	| 77  |  N  | User Class Data ('Len' octets) |
	+-----+-----+---------------------  . . .  --+

where Value consists of zero or more instances of User Class Data.
Each instance of User Class Data is formatted as follows:

	 UC_Len_i     User_Class_Data_i
	+--------+------------------------  . . .  --+
	|  L_i   | Opaque-Data ('UC_Len_i' octets)   |
	+--------+------------------------  . . .  --+

Each User Class value (User_Class_Data_i) is indicated as an opaque
field.
The value in UC_Len_i does not include the length field itself
and MUST be non-zero.
Let m be the number of User Classes carried in the option. The
length of the option as specified in Len must be the sum of the
lengths of each of the class names plus m:
Len= UC_Len_1 + UC_Len_2 + ... + UC_Len_m + m. 
If any instances of User Class Data are present, the minimum
value of Len is two (Len = UC_Len_1 + 1 = 1 + 1 = 2).

The Code for this option is 77.


* IANA Considerations

Option 77, which IANA has already assigned for this purpose,
should be used as the User Class Option for DHCP.

* Security Considerations

DHCP currently provides no authentication or security 
mechanisms.  Potential exposures to attack are discussed
is section 7 of the protocol specification [1].
This lack of authentication mechanism means that a DHCP server
cannot check if a client or user is authorised to use a
given User Class.
This introduces an obvious vulnerability when using the User
Class option. For example, if the User Class is used to give
out special IP addresses that have better QoS associated with
them (as described in section 1), there is no way to authenticate
a client and it is therefore impossible to check if a client is
authorised to use such an IP address.


Jerome



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun  7 12:41:23 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA15611
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 12:41:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e57GebW31328;
	Wed, 7 Jun 2000 12:40:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e57GeMW10247
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 12:40:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (a1.pm3-53.theriver.com [208.164.100.65]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id RAA15390; Tue, 6 Jun 2000 17:59:05 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id JAA00606; Wed, 7 Jun 2000 09:38:55 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006071638.JAA00606@grosse.manhattan.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: User class: last changes 
In-Reply-To: Message from jerome.privat@bt.com 
   of "Wed, 07 Jun 2000 17:05:35 +0100." <5104D4DBC598D211B5FE0000F8FE7EB207E89805@mbtlipnt02.btlabs.bt.co.uk> 
Date: Wed, 07 Jun 2000 09:38:55 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@isc.org>
Reply-To: mellon@isc.org
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> Here are the changes I made to the draft in response to Thomas' comments
> (and Barr's suggestion) so that people in this mailing list can have a
> quick check if they wish.

Nice!   This makes it a lot clearer - although I think it was complete
before, it's even better now.   :')

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun  8 06:48:08 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA10666
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 06:48:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e58AgYW10921;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 06:42:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f184.hotmail.com [216.32.181.184])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e58AgPW14492
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 06:42:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 76529 invoked by uid 0); 8 Jun 2000 10:42:09 -0000
Message-ID: <20000608104209.76528.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Thu, 08 Jun 2000 03:42:09 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Microsoft Proxy Server 2.0 question
Date: Thu, 08 Jun 2000 12:42:09 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I have a question about Microsoft Proxy Server 2.0. Here it is:

Can i configure or define individual destination IP address to specifyc 
Proxy defined-users?
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun  8 06:58:35 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA10870
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 06:58:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e58AvmW17156;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 06:57:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e58AvYW17395
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 06:57:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA10746;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 06:57:33 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006081057.GAA10746@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt
Date: Thu, 08 Jun 2000 06:57:33 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: The User Class Option for DHCP
	Author(s)	: G. Stump, R. Droms, Y. Gu,  R. Vyaghrapuri,
                          A. Demirtjis, B. Beser, J. Privat
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt
	Pages		: 5
	Date		: 07-Jun-00
	
This option is used by a DHCP client to optionally identify the
type or category of user or applications it represents. The
information contained in this option is an opaque field
that represents the user class of which the client is a member.
Based on this class, a DHCP server selects the appropriate address
pool to assign an address to the client and the appropriate
configuration parameters.
This option should be configurable by a user.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000607121508.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-userclass-08.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000607121508.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun  8 16:01:10 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA15566
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 16:01:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e58JvTW19304;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 15:57:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (leo.eg.bucknell.edu [134.82.56.108])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e58JvLW30766
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 15:57:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (pm3mi1-34.uplink.net [209.173.86.35])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA23577
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 15:57:19 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000608154947.00a50d50@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Thu, 08 Jun 2000 15:50:57 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

REMINDER - Respond by this Friday, 6/9, if you have any
comments about draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt

===============================================================

I've published "Procedure for Defining New DHCP
Options and Message Types" <draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt>,
which is intended to replace RFC 2489.  The new I-D
gives a procedure for issuing new DHCP message types as well as
new option codes.  We need to have this procedure in place
to assign a new message type code for the RECONFIGURE option
as described in <draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-00.txt>.

The draft mentions the new options review procedure,
which is currently documented in
draft-ietf-dhc-option-review-and-namespace-02.txt,
and requires that new options and message types be reviewed
through any new procedure accepted by the DHC WG.

This new document is a simple update to the current
procedure for accepting new options.  If the document
is not controversial, I will fast-track it through the
WG and go to last call some time next week.  If the WG
would like to engage in a longer discussion, the
document will go through the normal WG review procedure.

Please review the document and reply to the mailing
list with comments...

- Ralph

   



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun  8 16:24:02 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA15903
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 16:24:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e58KNCW20848;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 16:23:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from fwns1.raleigh.ibm.com (fwns1d.raleigh.ibm.com [204.146.167.235])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e58KMxW30636;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 16:22:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com (rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com [9.37.172.48])
	by fwns1.raleigh.ibm.com (8.9.0/8.9.0/RTP-FW-1.2) with ESMTP id QAA25926;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 16:22:42 -0400
Received: from ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com [9.37.60.3])
	by rtpmail02.raleigh.ibm.com (8.8.5/8.8.5/RTP-ral-1.1) with ESMTP id QAA26370;
	Thu, 8 Jun 2000 16:22:43 -0400
Received: from ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.7/RTP-ral-1.0) with ESMTP id QAA13202; Thu, 8 Jun 2000 16:21:51 -0400
Message-Id: <200006082021.QAA13202@ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!) 
In-Reply-To: Message from Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu> 
   of "Thu, 08 Jun 2000 15:50:57 EDT." <4.2.2.20000608154947.00a50d50@mail.bucknell.edu> 
Date: Thu, 08 Jun 2000 16:21:51 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
Reply-To: narten@raleigh.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

> REMINDER - Respond by this Friday, 6/9, if you have any
> comments about draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt

Comments of the form "I've read it, and it's fine" are appreciated too
to avoid confusion with "nobody has read it, so who knows if it's
baked".

Thomas



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 07:16:13 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA08585
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:16:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59B9JW31800;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:09:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59B9EW29836
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:09:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA08474;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:09:13 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006091109.HAA08474@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-05.txt
Date: Fri, 09 Jun 2000 07:09:12 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: The Subnet Selection Option for DHCP
	Author(s)	: G. Waters
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-05.txt
	Pages		: 6
	Date		: 08-Jun-00
	
This memo defines a new DHCP option for selecting the subnet on which
to allocate an address. This option would override a DHCP server's
normal methods of selecting which subnet on which to allocate an
address for a client.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-05.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-05.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-05.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000608093854.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-05.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-subnet-option-05.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000608093854.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 07:16:32 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA08596
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:16:32 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59BCPW22188;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:12:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59B9NW18289
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:09:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA08511;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 07:09:22 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006091109.HAA08511@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: mobile-ip@standards.nortelnetworks.com, dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-glass-mobileip-agent-dhcp-proxy-00.txt
Date: Fri, 09 Jun 2000 07:09:21 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: Mobile IP Agents as DHCP Proxies
	Author(s)	: S. Glass
	Filename	: draft-glass-mobileip-agent-dhcp-proxy-00.txt
	Pages		: 18
	Date		: 08-Jun-00
	
Since the inclusion of the Network Access Identifier (NAIs) into
the mobile ip fabric, home agents have had a way to identify mobile
nodes which do not have home IP addresses.  After authenticating the
registration request from such a mobile node, the home agent is then
expected to assign a home addresses to the mobile node in the
registration reply to be used on a semi-permanent basis.
Unfortunately, no specific mechanism has yet been proposed.  Ideally,
as DHCP centralizes address management, a home agent should contact a
DHCP server to allocate an address for the mobile node, thereby
preserving DHCP as the central address maintainer.  The technology
does exist for a Home Agent to use DHCP controlled addresses, namely
for the Home Agent to behave as a DHCP proxy agent.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-glass-mobileip-agent-dhcp-proxy-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-glass-mobileip-agent-dhcp-proxy-00.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-glass-mobileip-agent-dhcp-proxy-00.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000608093912.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-glass-mobileip-agent-dhcp-proxy-00.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-glass-mobileip-agent-dhcp-proxy-00.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000608093912.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 13:08:49 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA15419
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 13:08:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59GqvW03901;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 12:52:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts307.wal-mart.com (honts307.wal-mart.com [146.132.234.37])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59GqnW08795;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 12:52:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts388.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (fwnts002.wal-mart.com [146.132.235.8]) by honts307.wal-mart.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id MNJG0HQ2; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 11:56:09 -0500
Received: from honts305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (unverified) by honts388.homeoffice.wal-mart.com
 (Content Technologies SMTPRS 4.1.5) with ESMTP id <Ta1ad8453cc4cb1be4aa8@honts388.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>;
 Fri, 9 Jun 2000 11:52:32 -0500
Received: by HONTS305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <MRN65CYJ>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 11:52:32 -0500
Message-ID: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C98993824680C9@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
From: Nathan Lane <ndlane@wal-mart.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2000 11:40:32 -0500 
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain
Reply-To: ndlane@wal-mart.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I'd really like to see some clarification on the "private use" option
namespace.

It looks to me like we've ceeded the 128-254 option space to vendors who may
not care to read all relevant documentation and hence will choose to use
"private use" options over the vendor encapsulated space (also in need of a
little clarification) due to lack of understanding, code expediency or a
variety of other possible reasons.  It's okay with me if we do abandon
control of 128-254, but I see it is an issue for the future and I've
certainly run into it before.  Take the case when a device A doesn't support
vendor encaps, client identifiers or anything else and needs option 129, but
it's a different 129 from device B...I have very few classing mechanisms
available from the devices in this case, leaving me to use MAC prefices
which are subject to the whim of the manufacturer in many cases.

This case, could we define "private use" as "not to be implemented in a
product sold to the general public"?  Or a requirement that private use
options be changable by the end user?

I do like the review procedures and expansion in
<draft-ietf-dhc-option-review-and-namespace-02.txt> for options, message
types, etc. that are in the public space.

-Nathan Lane
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
(501) 277-5786

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Ralph Droms [SMTP:droms@bucknell.edu]
> Sent:	Thursday, June 08, 2000 2:51 PM
> To:	DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject:	Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
> 
> REMINDER - Respond by this Friday, 6/9, if you have any
> comments about draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt
> 
> ===============================================================
> 
> I've published "Procedure for Defining New DHCP
> Options and Message Types" <draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-00.txt>,
> which is intended to replace RFC 2489.  The new I-D
> gives a procedure for issuing new DHCP message types as well as
> new option codes.  We need to have this procedure in place
> to assign a new message type code for the RECONFIGURE option
> as described in <draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-00.txt>.
> 
> The draft mentions the new options review procedure,
> which is currently documented in
> draft-ietf-dhc-option-review-and-namespace-02.txt,
> and requires that new options and message types be reviewed
> through any new procedure accepted by the DHC WG.
> 
> This new document is a simple update to the current
> procedure for accepting new options.  If the document
> is not controversial, I will fast-track it through the
> WG and go to last call some time next week.  If the WG
> would like to engage in a longer discussion, the
> document will go through the normal WG review procedure.
> 
> Please review the document and reply to the mailing
> list with comments...
> 
> - Ralph
> 
>    


**********************************************************************
This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential
and intended solely for the individual or entity to 
whom they are addressed.  If you have received this email 
in error please notify the Wal-Mart E-mail administrator at
" postmaster@wal-mart.com ".
**********************************************************************



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 15:41:24 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA18019
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 15:41:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59JbrW32515;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 15:37:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59JbiW30291
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 15:37:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (sj-dial-3-59.cisco.com [171.68.180.60]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id PAA09641; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 15:37:19 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000609153112.00a5be60@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Fri, 09 Jun 2000 15:36:22 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
In-Reply-To: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C98993824680C9@honts333.homeoffice
 .wal-mart.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 11:40 AM 6/9/00 -0500, you wrote:
>I'd really like to see some clarification on the "private use" option
>namespace.
>
>[...]  could we define "private use" as "not to be implemented in a
>product sold to the general public"?  Or a requirement that private use
>options be changable by the end user?

I don't think we want to give up the "private use" portion of the 
namespace; as you point out, to do so will result in chaos and conflicts in 
the use of option codes.  I will put stronger language into the revision 
for RFC2489.

- Ralph




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 17:14:01 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA18901
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:14:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59LAxW11677;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:10:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59LArW10336
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:10:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 23319 invoked from network); 9 Jun 2000 21:13:41 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 9 Jun 2000 21:13:41 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2000 14:13:36 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNMEJKCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000609153112.00a5be60@mail.bucknell.edu>
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu [mailto:owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu]
> Sent: Friday, June 09, 2000 12:36 PM

> >I'd really like to see some clarification on the "private use" option
> >namespace.
> >
> >[...]  could we define "private use" as "not to be implemented in a
> >product sold to the general public"?  Or a requirement that private use
> >options be changable by the end user?
> 
> I don't think we want to give up the "private use" portion of the 
> namespace; as you point out, to do so will result in chaos and 
> conflicts in the use of option codes.  I will put stronger language 
> into the revision for RFC2489.
> 

...I concur....

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 17:32:34 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19112
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:32:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59LV0W24640;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:31:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59LUuW12840
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:30:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 23617 invoked from network); 9 Jun 2000 21:33:45 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 9 Jun 2000 21:33:45 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2000 14:33:39 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNEEJLCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000608154947.00a50d50@mail.bucknell.edu>
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


typos and nits:
===============

1.	"publicly" is misspelled as "publically" in the second paragraph of
section 2.1

2.	"...will be document..." in the second sentence of the first paragraph of
section 2.2 probably should read "...will be documented...."

3.	"...new option or message typemay reference..." in the third sentence of
the second paragraph of section 5 needs a space:  "...new option or message
type may reference...."


changes:
========

Is it appropriate to institute a "sunset" rule for option codes?  I propose
all [new] options have an associated lifetime, somewhere between two and
five years, when they are first accepted:  before the end of that lifetime
the DHC WG chair would issue a "call for renewal" on the option.  If the DHC
WG vote shows little or no interest in keeping the option, it would be
deprecated in the next version of the DHCP RFC, and eventually dropped
entirely, so the option code could be reused.  This process could take
multiple years, protecting any existing implementations which use the
option, but would provide a well-defined way to recover unused or
under-utilized option codes.

Otherwise, I concur with the text of the I-D (and the proposed change
regarding public and private option codes.)

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 17:52:30 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19256
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:52:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59LnmW17768;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:49:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59LnTW15319
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:49:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (atlantis-dial-1-27.cisco.com [171.68.181.28]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id RAA23997; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:48:44 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000609174526.00a5b1c0@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Fri, 09 Jun 2000 17:47:36 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
In-Reply-To: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNEEJLCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
References: <4.2.2.20000608154947.00a50d50@mail.bucknell.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 02:33 PM 6/9/00 -0700, Barr Hibbs wrote:

>changes:
>========
>
>Is it appropriate to institute a "sunset" rule for option codes?

Interesting idea - what are you trying to accomplish?

I don't think it's likely that we can reuse the option codes (well,
maybe the 'Impress server option') once they've leaked out into
installed clients.  There will likely *always* be some client out
there that continues to use an option past its sunset date.

- Ralph



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 17:53:28 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19257
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:52:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59LnYW07154;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:49:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59LnMW16114
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:49:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (atlantis-dial-1-27.cisco.com [171.68.181.28]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id RAA23991; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:48:42 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000609174445.00a59900@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Fri, 09 Jun 2000 17:45:10 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
In-Reply-To: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNEEJLCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
References: <4.2.2.20000608154947.00a50d50@mail.bucknell.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 02:33 PM 6/9/00 -0700, Barr Hibbs wrote:

>typos and nits:
>===============
>
>1.      "publicly" is misspelled as "publically" in the second paragraph of
>section 2.1
>
>2.      "...will be document..." in the second sentence of the first 
>paragraph of
>section 2.2 probably should read "...will be documented...."
>
>3.      "...new option or message typemay reference..." in the third 
>sentence of
>the second paragraph of section 5 needs a space:  "...new option or message
>type may reference...."
>

Good catches and thanks...

- Ralph



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 18:01:51 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA19401
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 18:01:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59M16W15534;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 18:01:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59M11W30362
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 18:01:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 23947 invoked from network); 9 Jun 2000 22:03:50 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 9 Jun 2000 22:03:50 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2000 15:03:44 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNIEJMCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000609174526.00a5b1c0@mail.bucknell.edu>
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

>
> At 02:33 PM 6/9/00 -0700, Barr Hibbs wrote:
>
> >
> >Is it appropriate to institute a "sunset" rule for option codes?
>
> Interesting idea - what are you trying to accomplish?
>
> I don't think it's likely that we can reuse the option codes (well,
> maybe the 'Impress server option') once they've leaked out into
> installed clients.  There will likely *always* be some client out
> there that continues to use an option past its sunset date.
>
>
...at one time, we were concerned enough about the possible exhaustion of
DHCPv4 option codes that we convened the futures panel, one of whose
recommendations was a means for declaring 16-bit option codes.  Since then,
there doesn't seem to be as much urgency for preserving the remaining free
option codes, but I suspect it will become a concern sooner or later.
Rather than wait until we are faced with imminent exhaustion, I'm suggesting
how we might plan for the eventual deprecation of unused or under-used
option codes.  For example, are there *really* any clients and servers that
make use of Default IRC Server or Default WWW Server?

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 18:01:58 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA19414
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 18:01:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59M1HW15832;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 18:01:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts307.wal-mart.com (honts307.wal-mart.com [146.132.234.37])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59M1FW24986
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 18:01:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts385.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (fwnts002.wal-mart.com [146.132.235.8]) by honts307.wal-mart.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id MNJG0TC7; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:04:36 -0500
Received: from honts305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (unverified) by honts385.homeoffice.wal-mart.com
 (Content Technologies SMTPRS 4.1.5) with ESMTP id <Tc0a8e08619b4cb2d35524@honts385.homeoffice.wal-mart.com> for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
 Fri, 9 Jun 2000 16:55:08 -0500
Received: by HONTS305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <MRN66JA3>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:00:59 -0500
Message-ID: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C98993824680CC@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
From: Nathan Lane <ndlane@wal-mart.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: "Sunsetting" options
Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2000 17:00:58 -0500 
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain
Reply-To: ndlane@wal-mart.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN



> At 02:33 PM 6/9/00 -0700, Barr Hibbs wrote:
> 
> >changes:
> >========
> >
> >Is it appropriate to institute a "sunset" rule for option codes?
> 
> Interesting idea - what are you trying to accomplish?
> 
> I don't think it's likely that we can reuse the option codes (well,
> maybe the 'Impress server option') once they've leaked out into
> installed clients.  There will likely *always* be some client out
> there that continues to use an option past its sunset date.
> 
> - Ralph
	[Nathan Lane]  Barr and I discussed this awhile back and I had the
same objection that there will always be some client, somewhere.  I
understand the "end of life" statement of the manufacturers of the
equipment, but some contracts state EOL can never happen until certain
conditions are met such as decomissioning all devices in a large
enterprise...which would go long past the "public EOL" on a product and make
integration more difficult.

	Let me say, though, I like the idea technically.

	btw - whatever happened to the removal of options that had no RFC to
back them up?  Anybody ever coordinate that one?

	-Nathan Lane



**********************************************************************
This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential
and intended solely for the individual or entity to 
whom they are addressed.  If you have received this email 
in error please notify the Wal-Mart E-mail administrator at
" postmaster@wal-mart.com ".
**********************************************************************



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 19:15:11 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA19796
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 19:15:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59NAVW17758;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 19:10:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (metaip.checkpoint.com [204.29.28.25])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59NA2W28505
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 19:10:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from cartman.metainfo.com (cartman.metainfo.com [204.29.28.145])
	by postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (8.9.3/8.9.3VRJ666) with ESMTP id QAA30552;
	Sat, 10 Jun 2000 16:10:40 -0700
Received: from metaip.checkpoint.com (sneakers.metainfo.com [204.29.28.213]) by cartman.metainfo.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id MLNKN3V2; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 16:04:39 -0700
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Message-ID: <39417964.BC183DC6@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Date: Fri, 09 Jun 2000 16:10:28 -0700
From: Richard Jones <richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Organization: Checkpoint Software Technologies
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12-20 i686)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
References: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNIEJMCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com
X-Sender: richardj@postal.metaip.checkpoint.com
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I think the idea has some attraction, but I don't believe it can be
done without breaking something somewhere. How could the working
group get a realistic idea of who is using what? That's a question
I've wondered for some time. There's a certain amount of information
that could be gleaned from vendors, lists etc., but in general it
seems like a standards group can put them out, but can't take them
back without a wholesale replacement - for the very reason that
it's impossible to know what gets broken otherwise.

My vote is that we leave the sunset definition out at this point.

A couple more typos:

Section 2.2, third paragraph - change accepatance to acceptance.
Section 3, point 4 - change "typeis" to "type is".

Thanks, Ralph!

Regards,
Richard

Barr Hibbs wrote:

> >
> > At 02:33 PM 6/9/00 -0700, Barr Hibbs wrote:
> >
> > >
> > >Is it appropriate to institute a "sunset" rule for option codes?
> >
> > Interesting idea - what are you trying to accomplish?
> >
> > I don't think it's likely that we can reuse the option codes (well,
> > maybe the 'Impress server option') once they've leaked out into
> > installed clients.  There will likely *always* be some client out
> > there that continues to use an option past its sunset date.
> >
> >
> ...at one time, we were concerned enough about the possible exhaustion of
> DHCPv4 option codes that we convened the futures panel, one of whose
> recommendations was a means for declaring 16-bit option codes.  Since then,
> there doesn't seem to be as much urgency for preserving the remaining free
> option codes, but I suspect it will become a concern sooner or later.
> Rather than wait until we are faced with imminent exhaustion, I'm suggesting
> how we might plan for the eventual deprecation of unused or under-used
> option codes.  For example, are there *really* any clients and servers that
> make use of Default IRC Server or Default WWW Server?
>
> --Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun  9 19:31:40 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu ([134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA20072
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 19:31:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e59NTlW22163;
	Fri, 9 Jun 2000 19:29:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e59NTaW14699
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 19:29:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Buffalo (buffalo.ehsco.com [209.31.7.44])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with SMTP
          id 697; Fri, 9 Jun 2000 16:29:34 -0700
Message-ID: <002001bfd26a$92d71a00$2c071fd1@NTRG.com>
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
References: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNIEJMCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
Subject: Re: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2000 16:29:35 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

> For example, are there *really* any clients and servers that
> make use of Default IRC Server or Default WWW Server?

By default no, but by configuration yes. Folks use non-stock options with
scriptable clients all the time, and more folks are doing it as more clients
become scriptable.




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 06:46:38 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA27848
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 06:46:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CAgsW02975;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 06:42:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5CAgfW10498
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 06:42:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA27580;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 06:42:41 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006121042.GAA27580@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-nsso-04.txt
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 06:42:40 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: The Name Service Search Option for DHCP
	Author(s)	: C. Smith
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-nsso-04.txt
	Pages		: 4
	Date		: 09-Jun-00
	
This document defines a new DHCP option which is passed from the DHCP
Server to the DHCP Client to specify the order in which name services
should be consulted when resolving hostnames and other information.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-nsso-04.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-nsso-04.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-nsso-04.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000609131232.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-nsso-04.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-nsso-04.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000609131232.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 11:36:49 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA04567
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:36:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CFX4W15738;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:33:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CFX0W26987
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:33:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 29622 invoked from network); 12 Jun 2000 15:36:20 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 12 Jun 2000 15:36:20 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 08:36:08 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNAEKPCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <002001bfd26a$92d71a00$2c071fd1@NTRG.com>
Importance: Normal
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu [mailto:owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu]On
> Behalf Of Eric A. Hall
> Sent: Friday, June 09, 2000 4:30 PM
>
> > For example, are there *really* any clients and servers that
> > make use of Default IRC Server or Default WWW Server?
>
> By default no, but by configuration yes. Folks use non-stock options with
> scriptable clients all the time, and more folks are doing it as
> more clients become scriptable.
>
>

...I think you missed my point:  "are any clients and servers using the DHCP
options for configuring default IRC or WWW servers?"

For example, the popular mIRC client uses a local configuration file to
determine which server(s) it will attempt to connect to, and neither
Internet Explorer nor Netscape seem to request a WWW server [using
DHCPINFORM].

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 11:43:52 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA04706
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:43:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CFh6W22346;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:43:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CFh1W08479
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:43:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 29640 invoked from network); 12 Jun 2000 15:46:22 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 12 Jun 2000 15:46:22 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: "Sunsetting" options
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 08:46:10 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNIEKPCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C98993824680CC@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
Importance: Normal
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu [mailto:owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu]On
> Behalf Of Nathan Lane
> Sent: Friday, June 09, 2000 3:01 PM


> 	btw - whatever happened to the removal of options that had no RFC to
> back them up?  Anybody ever coordinate that one?
>
>

Good memory, Nathan!  I have this nagging feeling that several of the DHCP
option codes may have been assigned by IANA as placeholders on direct
request from individuals or organizations.  While some, like Intel, made a
good-faith effort to inform the DHC WG of what they were doing with the "PXE
options" others appear to have been added without discussion.

Ralph: can we reopen the matter with IANA, identifying the requestor(s) for
option code assisgnments that did NOT originate either with the DHC WG or a
current RFC?

Nathan: I mentioned the Intel "PXE options" as an example of an organization
trying to coordinate with the DHC WG.  My best understanding of this
particular set of options is that Intel proposed, and IANA accepted a sunset
date on their use.  Maybe Mike Henry or Thomas Narten will correct any
misunderstanding I have about these options, but if my memory is correct,
there is a precedent for planned obsolescence of option codes.

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 11:53:54 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA04997
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:53:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CFr9W06361;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:53:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5CFr2W11658
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:53:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (atlantis-dial-1-103.cisco.com [171.68.181.104]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id LAA17533; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:52:26 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000612114733.00a47820@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 11:51:31 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: "Sunsetting" options
In-Reply-To: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNIEKPCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
References: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C98993824680CC@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 08:46 AM 6/12/00 -0700, Barr Hibbs wrote:


> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu [mailto:owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu]On
> > Behalf Of Nathan Lane
> > Sent: Friday, June 09, 2000 3:01 PM
>
>
> >       btw - whatever happened to the removal of options that had no RFC to
> > back them up?  Anybody ever coordinate that one?
> >
> >
>
>Ralph: can we reopen the matter with IANA, identifying the requestor(s) for
>option code assisgnments that did NOT originate either with the DHC WG or a
>current RFC?

Yes.  I have a list of option codes that were assigned prior to the
publication of RFC 2489 and contact persons, some of whom
I've already been in touch with.  I will reopen this process and
develop a list of option codes that IANA can return to the pool
of available option codes.

- Ralph



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 12:31:22 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA06113
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 12:31:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CGSXW17265;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 12:28:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5CGSMW12475
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 12:28:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 475; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 09:28:20 -0700
Message-ID: <39450FA3.A1EA97D9@ehsco.com>
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 09:28:19 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: Update to RFC 2489 (REMINDER!)
References: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNAEKPCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> For example, the popular mIRC client uses a local configuration file
> to determine which server(s) it will attempt to connect to, and
> neither Internet Explorer nor Netscape seem to request a WWW server
> [using DHCPINFORM].

I understood, it's the same question and answer.

Nobody is doing it "by default" as you describe it. However, there are
people who are doing this by script-pushing lease data into external
configuration files and the like. More people are doing it as more DHCP
clients offer interfaces that can be scripted.

OS/2 Warp led the way on this with a REXX interface to their client; it
was fully scriptable. All of the UNIX systems that I have here provide
some sort of interface that lets the client be configured with this kind
of data (default NTP servers is a common example, default mail server is
also easy to do). With NT & Win2k it is possible but not easy: you can
extend the client and read the resulting option data from the registry,
stuffing it into other registry entries or into external configuration
files, but it isn't pretty. Windows 9x and the MacOS don't provide any
end-user access to this data to my knowledge, so this can't be done with
end-user tools on those platforms (although NTS' ShadowIP client solves
the problem for Win9x), but the rest of them essentially allow a user or
administrator to read lease data which can then be stuffed into some
other configuration point.

The biggest problem nowadays is not that clients cannot be extended but
that it is a royal PITA to configure each of the applications. Some apps
store data into user-specific configuration files that are kept in
remote profiles that aren't available to the client, or which use LDAP,
SLP and/or ACAP for the same thing. If you have Eudora and Navigator and
are only using local configuration files for a single user, it's not
hard to extend those apps on an NT system, but if you are using IE/OE or
Communicator with user-specific configuration data stored on a remote
server it is very hard to do. I use Communicator with the LDAP-based
roaming profile here, there's no way I can do this easily.

It's a sad joke: people are now able to actually get to the option data
so they can use it, but they are now having a harder time of actually
being able to use it as application data gets dispersed.

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 13:45:12 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA07684
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:45:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CHgDW25740;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:42:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from superpuertos.homeip.net ([206.49.161.55])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5CHg3W27041
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:42:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from [172.16.2.1] (account <muskus@superpuertos.homeip.net>)
  by superpuertos.homeip.net (CommuniGate Pro WebUser 3.2.4)
  with HTTP id 93069 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 12:41:40 -0500
From: <muskus@superpuertos.homeip.net>
Subject: hos define many routes
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
X-Mailer: CommuniGate Pro Web Mailer v.3.2.4
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 12:41:40 -0500
Message-ID: <web-93069@superpuertos.homeip.net>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Reply-To: muskus@superpuertos.homeip.net
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit


Hi List !

Im Marco Muskus, new here, after all excuse me for my poor
english ... ;)

I have a 486Dx With 8MB RAM as my DHCP server for 50 clients
(u can see at superpuertos.homeip.net), and i got many
routes .. how i can set with DHCPD that parameter ?

Thanks !

---
Marco Muskus
muskus@superpuertos.homeip.net
http://muskus.homepage.com/

"something pathetic here"



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 13:46:09 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA07720
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:46:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CHhSW22166;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:43:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CHhOW14982
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:43:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 31457 invoked from network); 12 Jun 2000 17:46:40 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 12 Jun 2000 17:46:40 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: "Sunsetting" options
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 10:46:27 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNOELCCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000612114733.00a47820@mail.bucknell.edu>
Importance: Normal
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu [mailto:owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu]On
> Behalf Of Ralph Droms
> Sent: Monday, June 12, 2000 8:52 AM
> >
> >Ralph: can we reopen the matter with IANA, identifying the 
> requestor(s) for
> >option code assisgnments that did NOT originate either with the 
> DHC WG or a
> >current RFC?
> 
> Yes.  I have a list of option codes that were assigned prior to the
> publication of RFC 2489 and contact persons, some of whom
> I've already been in touch with.  I will reopen this process and
> develop a list of option codes that IANA can return to the pool
> of available option codes.
> 
> 
...great!!!  Thanks, Ralph!

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 12 16:30:57 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA10649
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 12 Jun 2000 16:30:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5CKRMW18656;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 16:27:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail-out1.apple.com (mail-out1.apple.com [17.254.0.52])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5CKRHW19345;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 16:27:18 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mailgate1.apple.com (A17-128-100-225.apple.com [17.128.100.225])
	by mail-out1.apple.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA04574;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:27:15 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from scv1.apple.com (scv1.apple.com) by mailgate1.apple.com
 (Content Technologies SMTPRS 4.1.5) with ESMTP id <T118064e1654cc1881397@mailgate1.apple.com>;
 Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:27:15 -0700
Received: from [17.201.23.37] (chesh1.apple.com [17.201.23.37])
	by scv1.apple.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA02684;
	Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:27:14 -0700 (PDT)
Message-Id: <200006122027.NAA02684@scv1.apple.com>
Subject: Re: DHCPNAK in response to DHCPRENEW
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 2000 13:27:48 -0700
x-sender: cheshire@mail.apple.com
x-mailer: Claris Emailer 2.0v3, January 22, 1998
From: Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@apple.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Reply-To: cheshire@apple.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

>Stuart - RFC2131 is not clear on the required behavior
>of a DHCP client when it receives a DHCPNAK in response
>to a DHCPRENEW or DHCPREBIND message.  In practice, how
>do the various MacOS clients react in this situation?
>
>Thanks for the information about the AirPort.  Seems like
>just the right thing for my home network...
>
>- Ralph

In REQUESTING, RENEWING, REBINDING or INITREBOOT, a NAK puts the client 
back into INIT state and it sends a DISCOVER to get a new address.

In INIT state, if the client gets no OFFERs, but it *does* get a NAK, and 
the NAK contains an ASCII text message option (option 56), then the 
message is displayed to the user. This is a slight extension to the spec, 
in that RFC 2131 does not specify a behaviour for a NAK received in 
response to a DISCOVER, but if you do decide to send one to a Mac, and 
you put a message in it, then the Mac will display it. This can be 
useful, for example, when you are aware of a problem and are already 
working on it, to avoid a flood of calls to the support desk, by 
configuring a message that says, "We are out of addresses on this subnet. 
We are aware of the problem and will have it fixed by 10:00am."

If you want to test this, you'll need the latest Open Transport release, 
which is OT 2.6.2. I think it should be available for download on the web 
-- if not ask me and I can send you a copy.

Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@apple.com>
 * Wizard Without Portfolio, Apple Computer



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 13 07:06:47 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA02748
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:06:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5DB33W26339;
	Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:03:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5DB31W21511
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:03:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA02296;
	Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:03:00 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006131103.HAA02296@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-01.txt
Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:02:59 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Procedure for Defining New DHCP Options and Message 
                          Types
	Author(s)	: R. Droms
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-01.txt
	Pages		: 7
	Date		: 12-Jun-00
	
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) provides a framework
for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network.
Configuration parameters and other control information are carried in
tagged data items that are stored in the 'options' field of the DHCP
message.  The data items themselves are also called 'options.'
DHCP protocol messages are identified by the 'DHCP Message Type'
option (option code 51).  Each message type is defined by the data
value carried in the 'DHCP Message Type' option.
New DHCP options and message types may be defined after the
publication of the DHCP specification to accommodate requirements for
conveyance of new configuration parameters or to accommodate new
protocol semantics. This document describes the procedure for
defining new DHCP options and message types.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-01.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-01.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-01.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000612120944.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-01.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-new-opt-msg-01.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000612120944.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 13 07:07:09 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA02766
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:07:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5DB6DW24994;
	Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:06:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5DB4pW23636
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:04:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA02628;
	Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:04:50 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006131104.HAA02628@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt
Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:04:50 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Authentication for DHCP Messages
	Author(s)	: R. Droms, W. Arbaugh
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt
	Pages		: 16
	Date		: 12-Jun-00
	
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) provides a framework
for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network.
In some situations, network administrators may wish to constrain the
allocation of addresses to authorized hosts.  Additionally, some
network administrators may wish to provide for authentication of the
source and contents of DHCP messages.  This document defines a new
DHCP option through which authorization tickets can be easily
generated and newly attached hosts with proper authorization can be
automatically configured from an authenticated DHCP server.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000612143357.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000612143357.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 13 07:19:20 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA03042
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:19:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5DBHeW27310;
	Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:17:40 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hygro.adsl.duke.edu (IDENT:root@hygro.adsl.duke.edu [152.16.64.159])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5DBHYW02490
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:17:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hygro.adsl.duke.edu (IDENT:narten@localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by hygro.adsl.duke.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA03188;
	Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:17:44 -0400
Message-Id: <200006131117.HAA03188@hygro.adsl.duke.edu>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: "Sunsetting" options 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
   of "Mon, 12 Jun 2000 08:46:10 PDT." <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNIEKPCCAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2000 07:17:44 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
Reply-To: narten@raleigh.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

> > 	btw - whatever happened to the removal of options that had no RFC to
> > back them up?  Anybody ever coordinate that one?

The best you can do is ask the owner of the allocated option code if
they would give it back. If they don't agree, or don't respond, there
is no way of knowing whether the code point is actually being used. If
you don't know for sure it is not being used (i.e., you don't know for
sure that it is NOT deployed somewhere in some implementation), do you
*really* want *your* new option to reuse that value?

Thomas



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 14 03:14:27 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA13583
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 14 Jun 2000 03:14:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5E7B8W29947;
	Wed, 14 Jun 2000 03:11:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f180.hotmail.com [216.32.181.180])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5E7B2W09521
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 14 Jun 2000 03:11:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 13970 invoked by uid 0); 14 Jun 2000 07:10:46 -0000
Message-ID: <20000614071046.13969.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Wed, 14 Jun 2000 00:10:46 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: [mcse] DHCP Scope
Date: Wed, 14 Jun 2000 09:10:46 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I think you need decrease the subnet mask to allow more node IP's.
I had the same problem, but i added a 2nd NIC and defined two scopes, one 
per NIC, but i'm in doubt: can i define the same gateway for both scopes (or 
NIC's)? or each scope (NIC) needs a gateway corresponding to appropiate 
network address?. If i need different gateways, how can i do everyone see 
each other?

I can't add another scope using only one NIC due the complexity of the 
network, routers, tables, etc. That's the cause to use two NIC's. But it 
doesn't goes right!!

Thanks.


----Original Message Follows----
From: "Walid El-Khawas" <wkhawas@istar.ca>
Reply-To: mcse@mail.saluki.com
To: <mcse@mail.saluki.com>
Subject: [mcse] DHCP Scope
Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2000 14:14:22 -0400

Hi All,

     I ran out of IP's on my network, is it possible to add another scope on 
my networkon the same DHCP Server? the old scope is 192.168.10.x, and i 
wonna add another one, Lets say 192.168.11.x with the same subnet mask which 
is 255.255.255.0 , with the
same options of the first scope. Would that work ??

Thanks

________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 14 08:21:40 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA17451
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 14 Jun 2000 08:21:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5ECJYW27607;
	Wed, 14 Jun 2000 08:19:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5ECJJW05163
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 14 Jun 2000 08:19:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from droms-mac (ch2-dhcp133-175.cisco.com [161.44.133.175]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id IAA21355 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 14 Jun 2000 08:19:01 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000613231312.00a39100@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 
Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2000 23:19:14 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

This message announces a DHC WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP 
Messages", <draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt>.  The WG discussed the 
previous revision in Adelaide and agreed to go to WG last call after some 
editorial changes, which have been incorporated into this latest revision 
of the spec:

* edited "Discussion" in section 1 to eliminate references to expired
   Internet Drafts
* exchanged RDM and Algorithm fields
* fixed RDM values - 0x00 is counter method (as defined in draft); all
   other values are "reserved"
* edited first sentence of 5.1 to clarify that protocol 1 is aimed at
   intradomain authentication and other protocols may address
   interdomain authentication
* changed the two header diagrams in 5.2 to show "Algorithm" field
   (allowing for multiple algorithms) rather than specifying "00000000"
   (which didn't match with the specification that HMAC-MD5 use
   "0x01").
* Edited first sentence of 5.3 to refer more generally to the
   specified RDM, rather than explicitly desribing the use of RDM 1.
* Also edited 5.3 to allow for different algorithms.
* Edited section 6 to describe definition of new protocol. algorithm
   or RDM.

Please forward any comments you may have on this draft to 
dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu by Friday, June 23.

- Ralph Droms



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 15 05:21:37 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id FAA25440
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 15 Jun 2000 05:21:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5F9HpW08599;
	Thu, 15 Jun 2000 05:17:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f126.hotmail.com [216.32.181.126])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5F9HlW08835
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 15 Jun 2000 05:17:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 35422 invoked by uid 0); 15 Jun 2000 09:17:31 -0000
Message-ID: <20000615091731.35421.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Thu, 15 Jun 2000 02:17:31 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: DHCP Server with 2 NIC's
Date: Thu, 15 Jun 2000 11:17:31 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Hi All,

I ran out of IP's on my network, is it possible to add another NIC on my 
network on the same DHCP Server? the old scope is 190.160.10.x, the gateway 
is 190.160.10.2 and i wonna add another one scope to the new second NIC. 
Lets say 190.160.11.x with the same subnet mask which is 255.255.255.0, but 
which gateway??? And... how can i allow  communication between the 2 NIC's?

cenario:

DHCP Server:

NIC 1: IP:190.160.10.1 MASK:255.255.255.0 GATEWAY:190.160.10.2 (today)
       WINS and DNS:130.10.90.10 (remote)
NIC 2: IP:190.160.11.1 MASK:255.255.255.0 GATEWAY:190.160.??.? (future)
       WINS and DNS:130.10.90.10 (remote)

The gateway IP address of the 2nd NIC is my problem. Any help?

I know i can do this with only one NIC and modifybg the subnet mask, but 
that option is not possible due the network complexity. Im forced to do this 
using two network adapters on the same machine (NT Server 4.0) containing 
the DHCP Server.

Thanks in advanced.

________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 16 00:05:44 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id AAA23851
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 16 Jun 2000 00:05:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5G40nW25309;
	Fri, 16 Jun 2000 00:00:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from zmamail05.zma.compaq.com (zmamail05.zma.compaq.com [161.114.64.105])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5G40dW20184
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 16 Jun 2000 00:00:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by zmamail05.zma.compaq.com (Postfix, from userid 12345)
	id 5204C3A14; Fri, 16 Jun 2000 00:00:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from anw.zk3.dec.com (wasted.zk3.dec.com [16.140.32.3])
	by zmamail05.zma.compaq.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1548B3980
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 16 Jun 2000 00:00:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost by anw.zk3.dec.com (8.9.3/1.1.22.2/08Sep98-0251PM)
	id AAA0000834320; Fri, 16 Jun 2000 00:00:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jim Bound <bound@ZK3.DEC.COM>
Message-Id: <200006160400.AAA0000834320@anw.zk3.dec.com>
To: DHCPv6 discussion list <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>
Subject: our updated drafts ...
Date: Fri, 16 Jun 2000 00:00:21 -0400
X-Mts: smtp
Reply-To: dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

hi folks,

pretty quiet so does every love our new drafts :-----)....

thanks
/jim



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 19 11:20:18 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA10282
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 19 Jun 2000 11:20:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5JFGdW30102;
	Mon, 19 Jun 2000 11:16:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f87.hotmail.com [216.32.181.87])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5JFGMW29871
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 19 Jun 2000 11:16:26 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 90839 invoked by uid 0); 19 Jun 2000 15:15:48 -0000
Message-ID: <20000619151548.90838.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Mon, 19 Jun 2000 08:15:48 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Define path in startup.bat
Date: Mon, 19 Jun 2000 17:15:48 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Can i define a specific path in the startup.bat?
I need that workstations change their local path with a new path served by
startup.bat.

Workstations are NT Workstation 4.0 and Windows 95. Is it possible?

Thanks to all

________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 19 15:51:38 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA21944
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 19 Jun 2000 15:51:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5JJm7W07192;
	Mon, 19 Jun 2000 15:48:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5JJm2W02599
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 19 Jun 2000 15:48:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a0.pm3-28.theriver.com [206.102.195.16]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id VAA14535 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Sun, 18 Jun 2000 21:08:05 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id MAA01220 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 19 Jun 2000 12:48:15 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006191948.MAA01220@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Classless Static Routes option, final discussion (I hope)!
Date: Mon, 19 Jun 2000 12:48:15 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


I've just submitted what I hope will be the final version of the
classless static routes option.   I clarified some text about how the
client must behave - it was sufficiently ambiguous that I think there
was room for non-interoperating implementations, unfortunately.   I
also fixed an example so that it made sense given the more compact
encoding - it wasn't actually possible to encode the previous
example.   :'}   Diffs are included below, FYA.

There is one remaining bug that I just noticed - I said "should" twice
in the last significant diff when I should have said "SHOULD" and
"[should] not" when I should have said "SHOULD NOT".   If it's
acceptable to the group, I can fix these when the IANA issues us an
option code.

			       _MelloN_

*** draft-ietf-dhc-csr-01.txt	Wed Mar 15 10:48:05 2000
--- draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt	Mon Jun 19 11:48:41 2000
***************
*** 2,13 ****
  Network Working Group                                            Ted Lemon
  Internet Draft						      Nominum, Inc.
  
! Obsoletes: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-00.txt			       March, 2000
!                                                     Expires September 2000
  
  
  	      The Classless Static Route Option for DHCP
! 		     <draft-ietf-dhc-csr-01.txt>
  
  Status of this Memo
  
--- 2,13 ----
  Network Working Group                                            Ted Lemon
  Internet Draft						      Nominum, Inc.
  
! Obsoletes: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-01.txt			        June, 2000
!                                                       Expires January 2001
  
  
  	      The Classless Static Route Option for DHCP
! 		     <draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt>
  
  Status of this Memo
  
***************
*** 162,172 ****
  
  DHCP Client Behavior
  
!    The DHCP client MAY use this option to install a set of static
!    routes in its routing table.   A DHCP client that implements this
!    option SHOULD use this option in preference to the Static routes
!    option if both are present in a reply from the DHCP server.   The
!    client MAY request both options.
  
     After deriving a subnet number and subnet mask from each
     destination descriptor, the DHCP client SHOULD check each route to
--- 162,179 ----
  
  DHCP Client Behavior
  
!    DHCP clients that do not support this option MUST ignore it if it
!    is received from a DHCP server.   DHCP clients that support this
!    option MUST install the routes specified in the option.
! 
!    DHCP clients that support this option and that send a DHCP
!    Parameter Request List option MUST request both this option and
!    the Routers option [2] in the DHCP Parameter Request List.
! 
!    If the DHCP server returns a Routers option, clients that support
!    the Classless Static Routes option MUST use the default route(s)
!    listed in the Routers option in addition to the routes listed
!    in the Classless Static Routes option.
  
     After deriving a subnet number and subnet mask from each
     destination descriptor, the DHCP client SHOULD check each route to
***************
*** 174,180 ****
     value is one whose corresponding value in the subnet mask is zero,
     and SHOULD NOT install any routes for which this is the case.  For
     example, the client should not install a route with a destination
!    of 129.210.377.4 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.
  
     Because a full routing table can be quite large, the standard 576
     octet maximum size for a DHCP message may be too short to contain
--- 181,187 ----
     value is one whose corresponding value in the subnet mask is zero,
     and SHOULD NOT install any routes for which this is the case.  For
     example, the client should not install a route with a destination
!    of 129.210.377.4 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.128.
  
     Because a full routing table can be quite large, the standard 576
     octet maximum size for a DHCP message may be too short to contain
***************
*** 187,209 ****
  
  DHCP Server administrator responsibilities
  
!    The client's behaviour if both a Routers option and a Classless
!    Static Routes option default route (network number 0.0.0.0, network
!    mask 0.0.0.0) are specified is not defined in this document, so as
!    to avoid placing onerous requirements on the client and server
!    implementations.   Therefore, the DHCP server administrator SHOULD
!    NOT configure the DHCP server so that it sends both a Routers
!    option and a Classless Static Routes option containing a default
!    route.   Either no Routers option should be configured (this is
!    probably preferable in the near term, since only newer DHCP clients
!    will implement this option), or the Classless Static Routes option
!    should not contain a default route.
! 
!    The client's behaviour is also not defined in the case where the
!    server sends a classless static route in which some bits in the
!    network number are 1, and corresponding bits in the subnet mask are
!    zero.   Therefore, DHCP server administrators SHOULD NOT configure
!    the DHCP server to send such a route.
  
  Security Considerations
  
--- 194,205 ----
  
  DHCP Server administrator responsibilities
  
!    Many clients may not implement the Classless Static Routes option.
!    DHCP server administrators should therefore configure their DHCP
!    servers to send both a Routers option and a Classless Static
!    Routes option, and should specify all default routes in the Routers
!    option, and not specify any default routes in the Classless
!    Static Routes option.
  
  Security Considerations
  
***************
*** 247,253 ****
  
  Expiration
  
!    This document will expire on July 31, 2000.
  
  Full Copyright Statement
  
--- 243,249 ----
  
  Expiration
  
!    This document will expire on January 31, 2001.
  
  Full Copyright Statement
  



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 20 08:25:53 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA19028
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 20 Jun 2000 08:25:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5KCLNW27089;
	Tue, 20 Jun 2000 08:21:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (dns.dhcp.org [134.82.56.120])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5KCLAW00048
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 20 Jun 2000 08:21:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (ch2-dhcp133-166.cisco.com [161.44.133.166])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id IAA01157
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 20 Jun 2000 08:21:08 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000620082308.00b0e180@funnel.cisco.com>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Tue, 20 Jun 2000 08:23:24 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages" (REMINDER)
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

This message announces a DHC WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP 
Messages", <draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt>.  The WG discussed the 
previous revision in Adelaide and agreed to go to WG last call after some 
editorial changes, which have been incorporated into this latest revision 
of the spec:

* edited "Discussion" in section 1 to eliminate references to expired
   Internet Drafts
* exchanged RDM and Algorithm fields
* fixed RDM values - 0x00 is counter method (as defined in draft); all
   other values are "reserved"
* edited first sentence of 5.1 to clarify that protocol 1 is aimed at
   intradomain authentication and other protocols may address
   interdomain authentication
* changed the two header diagrams in 5.2 to show "Algorithm" field
   (allowing for multiple algorithms) rather than specifying "00000000"
   (which didn't match with the specification that HMAC-MD5 use
   "0x01").
* Edited first sentence of 5.3 to refer more generally to the
   specified RDM, rather than explicitly desribing the use of RDM 1.
* Also edited 5.3 to allow for different algorithms.
* Edited section 6 to describe definition of new protocol. algorithm
   or RDM.

Please forward any comments you may have on this draft to 
dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu by Friday, June 23.

- Ralph Droms 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 06:50:13 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA25872
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:50:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LAjhW01014;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:45:43 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LAjcW23491
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:45:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA25632;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:45:38 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006211045.GAA25632@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:45:38 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Dynamic host configuration : DHCP reconfigure 
                          extension
	Author(s)	: P. De Schrijver, Y. T'Joens, C. Hublet
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt
	Pages		: 5
	Date		: 20-Jun-00
	
This draft  defines  extensions  to  DHCP  [DHCP]  to  allow  dynamic
reconfiguration  of a single host triggered by the DHCP server (eg. a
new IP address). This is  achieved  by  introducing  a  unicast  DHCP
FORCERENEW message which forces the client to the RENEW state.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000620112024.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000620112024.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 06:50:14 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA25883
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:50:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LAnQW20034;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:49:26 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LAjgW16772
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:45:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from CNRI.Reston.VA.US (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA25646;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:45:42 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006211045.GAA25646@ietf.org>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-to: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 06:45:42 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: nsyracus@cnri.reston.va.us
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: The Classless Static Route Option for DHCP
	Author(s)	: T. Lemon
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
	Pages		: 5
	Date		: 20-Jun-00
	
This document defines a new DHCP option which is passed from the
DHCP Server to the DHCP Client to configure a list of static routes
in the client.   This option supersedes the Static Route option
(option 33) defined in [2].

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000620112036.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20000620112036.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 09:59:10 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA02062
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:59:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LDtaW22406;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:55:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LDtTW11819
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:55:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZAWF>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:55:13 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZAV0>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:53:33 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE2D@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: "'dhcpv4@bucknell.edu'" <dhcpv4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:53:28 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ted:

draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt  looks good. I do have one issue with it however.
Why do you want to use the following policy?

   If the DHCP server returns a Routers option, clients that support
   the Classless Static Routes option MUST use the default route(s)
   listed in the Routers option in addition to the routes listed
   in the Classless Static Routes option.

>From a server configuration standpoint, wouldn't it be better if the CSR
option was just and the Routers option ignored?

In this way, one can configure both options for a server (the Routers option
can carry a less-than-optimal routing list because of the limitations of
representing the data and the CSR option can contain the full routing
information). A client can request both (if it supports both) since it does
not know if the server supports CSR or not. The server then sends back both
(since the client requested them) and the client uses the more optimial
option (CSR) if it is present and ignores the Routers (if present).

Otherwise, the configuration gets messy since you might have the following
situations:
A) Client supports only Router option.
B) Client supports both Router and CSR option.
This means that the server's configuration would have to allow for a Router
option if CSR not support and a Router option if CSR supported by client.

So, I'd recommend the text to read:

   If the DHCP server returns both the Routers and Classless Static
   Routes options, clients that support the Classless Static Routes
   option MUST NOT use the default route(s) listed in the Routers
   option; they MUST use only the routes listed in the Classless Static
   Routes option.

Again, that's my only issue.

Regards,

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 10:36:30 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA03087
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:36:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LEXjW12811;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:33:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (dns.dhcp.org [134.82.56.120])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LEXdW09542
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:33:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (ch2-dhcp133-166.cisco.com [161.44.133.166])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA01834
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:33:38 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000621102821.00b181b0@funnel.cisco.com>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:32:21 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: WG last call for "Dynamic host configuration : DHCP
  reconfigure extension"
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

This message announces a DHC WG last call for "Dynamic host configuration : 
DHCP reconfigure extension", <draft-ietf-dhc-pv4-reconfigure-01.txt>.  The 
WG discussed the previous revision in Adelaide and agreed to go to WG last 
call after some editorial changes, which have been incorporated into this 
latest revision of the spec:

* In the security section, changed to: "the DHCPFORCERENEW
   message MUST  be  authenticated using a shared secret
   based mechanism as described in [DHCP-AUTH]"
* An update to RFC2489 has been submitted to specify the
   mechanism for allocation of new DHCP message codes

Please forward any comments you may have on this draft to 
dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu by Friday, June 30.

- Ralph Droms 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 13:05:30 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA08674
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:05:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LH28W02243;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:02:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LH1vW04619
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:01:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a30.pm3-28.theriver.com [206.102.195.46]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id SAA22809 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 20 Jun 2000 18:22:00 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id KAA00583 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:02:16 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006211702.KAA00583@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> 
   of "Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:53:28 -0400." <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE2D@LESPAUL> 
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:02:16 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> From a server configuration standpoint, wouldn't it be better if the CSR
> option was just and the Routers option ignored?

Yes, it would.   However, the problem with this is that it creates an
insoluble interoperability problem.   By stating the requirements for
the server and client the way I did, we can be certain that if people
follow these requirements, clients that support CSR and clients that
do not will continue to work.   Without following these requirements,
it's easy to imagine situations where some clients won't get a correct
default route.   I think that in an ideal world, we'd just use CSR and
not the routers option, but the world we live in is unfortunately not
ideal in this one small way.   :'}

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 13:05:44 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA08693
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:05:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LH4mW26968;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:04:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (dns.dhcp.org [134.82.56.120])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LH4ZW00929
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:04:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (ch2-dhcp133-166.cisco.com [161.44.133.166])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA01925
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:04:34 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000621103528.00b19d40@funnel.cisco.com>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:06:47 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: WG last call for "The Classless Static Route Option for DHCP"
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

This message announces a DHC WG last call for "The Classless Static Route 
Option for DHCP" <draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt>.  The WG discussed the 
previous revision in Adelaide and agreed to go to WG last call after some 
editorial changes, which have been incorporated into this latest revision 
of the spec.  Ted posted the diffs for the new rev earlier this week.

Please forward any comments you may have on this draft to 
dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu by Friday, June 30.

- Ralph Droms 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 13:20:47 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA09132
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:20:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LHJlW10002;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:19:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (metaip.checkpoint.com [204.29.28.25])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LHJVW09285
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:19:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from cartman.metainfo.com (cartman.metainfo.com [204.29.28.145])
	by postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (8.9.3/8.9.3VRJ666) with ESMTP id KAA14239;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:16:43 -0700
Received: from metaip.checkpoint.com (sneakers.metainfo.com [204.29.28.213]) by cartman.metainfo.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id MLNKN850; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:13:16 -0700
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Message-ID: <3950EC02.1B7BD02D@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:23:30 -0700
From: Richard Jones <richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Organization: Checkpoint Software Technologies
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12-20 i686)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
References: <200006211702.KAA00583@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com
X-Sender: richardj@postal.metaip.checkpoint.com
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I thought the same thing at first, but after a few minutes I came to
agree that from an interoperability standpoint, Ted's language is
the broadest and safest, even though it does mean configuration
gets more difficult.

A couple of non-protocol editorial suggestions: in paragraph 1
sentence 2 of the Introduction, you might remove the first instance
of the phrase "to see if" to make it clearer, i.e.

"it first checks the IP address of the destination"

And in paragraph 6, make 'seperate' into 'separate'.

By the way, if this type of feedback isn't considered useful or
necessary, please let me know and I'll  quit natting the
documents ;-).

Richard

Ted Lemon wrote:

> > From a server configuration standpoint, wouldn't it be better if the CSR
> > option was just and the Routers option ignored?
>
> Yes, it would.   However, the problem with this is that it creates an
> insoluble interoperability problem.   By stating the requirements for
> the server and client the way I did, we can be certain that if people
> follow these requirements, clients that support CSR and clients that
> do not will continue to work.   Without following these requirements,
> it's easy to imagine situations where some clients won't get a correct
> default route.   I think that in an ideal world, we'd just use CSR and
> not the routers option, but the world we live in is unfortunately not
> ideal in this one small way.   :'}
>
>                                _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 13:43:23 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA09612
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:43:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LHeYW15482;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:40:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LHeVW09721
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:40:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZBKY>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:40:16 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE37@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:40:15 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ted:

I don't follow. What interop problem?

A server is configured with both the Router and CSR options. The router
option might not have the best information because of its limitations - some
routes may be less than optimum. The CSR has the full routing information.

Now, a client either supports CSR or it doesn't.
- If it doesn't it won't request the option and/or ignores it when it is
received.
- If it does, if the server doesn't send it, router is used as before. If
server does send it, then CSR is used.

What's the interop problem?

Are you saying that someone messed up and didn't set the options up
correctly and thus a client that uses CSR won't have the same information as
one that uses Router? That may be intentional.

An example might be if I'm using 10 networks but I only have 10.1/16 and
10.2/16 defined, why can't I set router to have a route for 10.0.0.0 and CSR
to have routes only for 10.1 and 10.2 (*NO* 10/8 route at all). Having the
10/8 route installed does me no good since I have no addresses other than
10.1 and 10.2. 

Sure, if I later add 10.3/8 the older clients (using Router) might continue
to work whereas the newer clients using CSR won't until I "fix" the
configuration. But, that's what I'm supposed to do anyway.

There are likely better "real-world" situations that others may come up
with??

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc.

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 1:02 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt



> From a server configuration standpoint, wouldn't it be better if the CSR
> option was just and the Routers option ignored?

Yes, it would.   However, the problem with this is that it creates an
insoluble interoperability problem.   By stating the requirements for
the server and client the way I did, we can be certain that if people
follow these requirements, clients that support CSR and clients that
do not will continue to work.   Without following these requirements,
it's easy to imagine situations where some clients won't get a correct
default route.   I think that in an ideal world, we'd just use CSR and
not the routers option, but the world we live in is unfortunately not
ideal in this one small way.   :'}

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 13:44:21 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA09649
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:44:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LHfYW04301;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:41:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (metaip.checkpoint.com [204.29.28.25])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LHfLW19782;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:41:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from cartman.metainfo.com (cartman.metainfo.com [204.29.28.145])
	by postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (8.9.3/8.9.3VRJ666) with ESMTP id KAA14439;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:38:41 -0700
Received: from metaip.checkpoint.com (sneakers.metainfo.com [204.29.28.213]) by cartman.metainfo.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id MLNKN88B; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 10:35:14 -0700
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Message-ID: <3950F129.D1D8DE97@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 09:45:29 -0700
From: Richard Jones <richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Organization: Checkpoint Software Technologies
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12-20 i686)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
References: <4.2.2.20000613231312.00a39100@mail.bucknell.edu>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com
X-Sender: richardj@postal.metaip.checkpoint.com
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Some questions about the draft:

In the first format diagram (Section 2) there are two fields labelled
'Algorithm'. Should the second one be RDM, or do I misunderstand?

The last paragraph of Section 5.2 (Format) states that the authentication
request can only appear in a DHCPDISCOVER message, while section
5.5.5 (DHCPINFORM) suggests that the client SHOULD use the request
in that message type. I'm fine with using it in both messages, but
wonder if the wording of section 5.2 should be changed to avoid
confusion.

In the second paragraph of Section 5.6.4, the implication seems to be
that if a server doesn't have a shared secret value with a client sending
a DHCPINFORM with authentication request, it needs to either ACK or
NAK the message. But ignoring the message seems like a valid option
too. Perhaps this is too obvious, but I thought it would be good for
the sake of clarity to state it.

Editorial stuff:

Section 5, sentence 2, you might want to remove the second 'information'.
Section 5.3, sentence 2, should start "Next the receiver..."?

Thanks,
Richard

Ralph Droms wrote:

> This message announces a DHC WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP
> Messages", <draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt>.  The WG discussed the
> previous revision in Adelaide and agreed to go to WG last call after some
> editorial changes, which have been incorporated into this latest revision
> of the spec:
>
> * edited "Discussion" in section 1 to eliminate references to expired
>    Internet Drafts
> * exchanged RDM and Algorithm fields
> * fixed RDM values - 0x00 is counter method (as defined in draft); all
>    other values are "reserved"
> * edited first sentence of 5.1 to clarify that protocol 1 is aimed at
>    intradomain authentication and other protocols may address
>    interdomain authentication
> * changed the two header diagrams in 5.2 to show "Algorithm" field
>    (allowing for multiple algorithms) rather than specifying "00000000"
>    (which didn't match with the specification that HMAC-MD5 use
>    "0x01").
> * Edited first sentence of 5.3 to refer more generally to the
>    specified RDM, rather than explicitly desribing the use of RDM 1.
> * Also edited 5.3 to allow for different algorithms.
> * Edited section 6 to describe definition of new protocol. algorithm
>    or RDM.
>
> Please forward any comments you may have on this draft to
> dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu by Friday, June 23.
>
> - Ralph Droms



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 16:35:26 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA12395
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:35:26 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LKWHW24649;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:32:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LKW4W07880
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:32:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a28.pm3-30.theriver.com [206.102.195.140]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id VAA23053; Tue, 20 Jun 2000 21:52:06 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id NAA00337; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:32:20 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006212032.NAA00337@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> 
   of "Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:40:15 -0400." <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE37@LESPAUL> 
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:32:20 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> I don't follow. What interop problem?

Consider these three server configurations:

- Server A is configured with just a routers option.
- Server B is configured with just a CSR option.
- Server C is configured with all the default routes in the routers
  option and any other routes in the CSR option.

Now consider the following three clients:

- Client A asks for and can handle the CSR option, but does not ask for
  or handle the routers option.
- Client B asks for both the CSR option and the routers option, and will
  use both.
- Client C asks for just the routers option, because it's an old client
  that doesn't support CSR.

Client A will not interoperate with Server A - the server will not
send it any routes at all.   Nor will it interoperate with server C -
server C will send it only the CSR option, but the CSR option doesn't
contain any default routes.   So client A will only successfully
interoperate with server B.

Client B will interoperate with server A - it'll get its default
routes.   It will interoperate with server B as well - if there are
default routes, it will get them from the CSR option.   It will also
interoperate with Server C.

Client C (remember, this is all currently-deployed clients) will
interoperate with server A or server C, although in the case that some
of the routes in the CSR option are required, it won't be able to get
to those networks.   It will not interoperate at all with server B.

Here's a chart:

       Server	A		B		C

Client

   A           NO		YES		NO


   B	       YES		YES		YES


   C	       YES		NO		YES

Client A is the client you're proposing.   It's a new client, so it
should work well in as many situations as possible.   As you can see,
there's only one situation where it will work.

Client B is the client specified in the draft.   Client B will work
with any server, even one that is incorrectly configured (server B).

Client C is the standard client that we all expect to deal with now.
It will not interoperate with server B - the server you propose - but
will interoperate with server A - a server configured the way most
servers are now configured, and also with server C - a server
configured as specified in the draft.

This is why the draft specifically excludes clients like A and servers
like B.  If we exclude both of these implementations, we are left with
only boxes containing "YES".  :'}

You could propose some kind of adaptive strategy for allowing a B-like
server to deal with a C-like client, or an A-like client to deal with
an A- or C-like server, but to do this would make the draft quite a
bit more complicated, and would require special handling of the CSR
option in the server.  Right now, other than the encoding, the
handling of the CSR option in the server requires no special decision
making.  A CSR-capable client has to be able to handle the routers
option so that it can interoperate with an A-like server, so we're not
introducing any significant additional complexity in the client by
requiring client B rather than client A.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 16:53:47 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA12688
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:53:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LKr3W13325;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:53:03 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from web904.mail.yahoo.com (web904.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.23.79])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LKqxW08765
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:52:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 21050 invoked by uid 60001); 21 Jun 2000 20:52:58 -0000
Message-ID: <20000621205258.21049.qmail@web904.mail.yahoo.com>
Received: from [129.188.33.222] by web904.mail.yahoo.com; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:52:58 PDT
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 13:52:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: jie weng <jie1723@yahoo.com>
Subject: router configuration
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Reply-To: jie1723@yahoo.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Hi all,

    I have a question concerning the scope of the 
DHCP protocol.  In RFC (2131) section 1.3, it states
that "DHCP is not intended for use in configuring
routers."  My question is can DHCP be used for router
configuration and if not why?? Thanks

Jie




__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Send instant messages with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 17:05:00 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA12899
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:04:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LL4EW14497;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:04:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LL4DW12010
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:04:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZB5R>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:03:57 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE3F@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:03:57 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ted:

I'd consider some of the clients and servers broken/misconfigured.

Client A is not at all what I'm proposing.

My position regarding Clients is:
- If a Client supports the CSR option, it MUST also support the Routers
option. And it MUST ask for both options.
- However, if that Client receives a CSR option, it MUST use only the CSR
option (the Router option is ignored).

My position regarding Servers is:
- If they support the CSR option, they MUST support the Router option.
- When configured, its is HIGHLY suggested that BOTH the Router and CSR
option be configured with appropriate routes. CSR for those clients that
support it; Router for others.

One could add the following statement for servers as well:
- If a Server receives a client request where both the Router and CSR
options are requested and it has both these options configured, it MAY chose
to not send the Router option to these clients to conserve packet space.
[Since it knows that these clients will not use it anyway.]


I guess in thinking about this some more, in general, adding the routes in
the Router option probably won't hurt - it might cause some unnecessary
routes to be installed. Though I haven't thought thru all the routing cases
and for some reason my gut says that supernetting (such as having multiple
Class C's) might cause problems in some instances (certainly you could have
multiple or unnecessary routes). I just don't like the idea of merging these
two lists.

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc.


-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 4:32 PM
To: Bernie Volz
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt



> I don't follow. What interop problem?

Consider these three server configurations:

- Server A is configured with just a routers option.
- Server B is configured with just a CSR option.
- Server C is configured with all the default routes in the routers
  option and any other routes in the CSR option.

Now consider the following three clients:

- Client A asks for and can handle the CSR option, but does not ask for
  or handle the routers option.
- Client B asks for both the CSR option and the routers option, and will
  use both.
- Client C asks for just the routers option, because it's an old client
  that doesn't support CSR.

Client A will not interoperate with Server A - the server will not
send it any routes at all.   Nor will it interoperate with server C -
server C will send it only the CSR option, but the CSR option doesn't
contain any default routes.   So client A will only successfully
interoperate with server B.

Client B will interoperate with server A - it'll get its default
routes.   It will interoperate with server B as well - if there are
default routes, it will get them from the CSR option.   It will also
interoperate with Server C.

Client C (remember, this is all currently-deployed clients) will
interoperate with server A or server C, although in the case that some
of the routes in the CSR option are required, it won't be able to get
to those networks.   It will not interoperate at all with server B.

Here's a chart:

       Server	A		B		C

Client

   A           NO		YES		NO


   B	       YES		YES		YES


   C	       YES		NO		YES

Client A is the client you're proposing.   It's a new client, so it
should work well in as many situations as possible.   As you can see,
there's only one situation where it will work.

Client B is the client specified in the draft.   Client B will work
with any server, even one that is incorrectly configured (server B).

Client C is the standard client that we all expect to deal with now.
It will not interoperate with server B - the server you propose - but
will interoperate with server A - a server configured the way most
servers are now configured, and also with server C - a server
configured as specified in the draft.

This is why the draft specifically excludes clients like A and servers
like B.  If we exclude both of these implementations, we are left with
only boxes containing "YES".  :'}

You could propose some kind of adaptive strategy for allowing a B-like
server to deal with a C-like client, or an A-like client to deal with
an A- or C-like server, but to do this would make the draft quite a
bit more complicated, and would require special handling of the CSR
option in the server.  Right now, other than the encoding, the
handling of the CSR option in the server requires no special decision
making.  A CSR-capable client has to be able to handle the routers
option so that it can interoperate with an A-like server, so we're not
introducing any significant additional complexity in the client by
requiring client B rather than client A.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 17:08:47 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA12967
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:08:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LL61W15362;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:06:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LL60W24697
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:06:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 628; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 14:05:56 -0700
Message-ID: <39512E33.573D0F62@ehsco.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 14:05:56 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: router configuration
References: <20000621205258.21049.qmail@web904.mail.yahoo.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


>     I have a question concerning the scope of the
> DHCP protocol.  In RFC (2131) section 1.3, it states
> that "DHCP is not intended for use in configuring
> routers."  My question is can DHCP be used for router
> configuration and if not why?? Thanks

Routers are required for relaying bootp/dhcp messages, so you don't want
to configure them with dhcp just like you don't want to configure dhcp
servers with dhcp. If the device' lease expires, all of the downstream
dhcp clients will be negatively affected by it, to say the least.

Given that disclaimer, there is some benefit to be had from it. I would
love to be able to configure my Cisco router's DNS, NTP, and various
other agents using bootp/dhcp instead of having to manually reconfig the
boxes everytime I change my infrastructure. But at the same time, I
certainly wouldn't want the device' addressing services to rely on it.

Unfortunately, there isn't any easy way to decouple configuration data
from an address assignment with DHCP. If you want the icing you have to
take the cake, too. Although I suppose an address could just be held as
a "ticket" without requiring that it be used, the device would also have
to answer to ping and ARP requests to prevent pre-lease queries from
going unanswered.

Not that any of this matters, the last time I tried talking Cisco into
this I got a big shrug.

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 17:09:41 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA12997
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:09:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LL98W30824;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:09:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LL8rW08424
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:08:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZB6B>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:08:37 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE40@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: router configuration
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:08:36 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Fundamentally, you could use DHCP to configure routers. I don't really see
any reason you couldn't.

But, you certainly would NOT want to use fully dynamic addresses since then
you won't know where your router was.

But, if you have fixed addresses assigned to the MAC addresses/client
identifiers for each interface, you could use it to assign addresses.

However, routers typically require a lot more configuration and DHCP was
never designed to communicate the remainder of that configuration
information.

Routers are also thought of as the plumbing for IP and therefore they are
usually assumed to be up and running as quickly as possible and hence use
flash memory to store configuration information (such as interface
addresses). 

Also, routers might be required to provide DHCP services (relaying) - since
otherwise you'd need a DHCP server on each "subnetwork".

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc

-----Original Message-----
From: jie weng [mailto:jie1723@YAHOO.COM]
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 4:53 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: router configuration


Hi all,

    I have a question concerning the scope of the 
DHCP protocol.  In RFC (2131) section 1.3, it states
that "DHCP is not intended for use in configuring
routers."  My question is can DHCP be used for router
configuration and if not why?? Thanks

Jie




__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Send instant messages with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 17:46:39 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA13563
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:46:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LLhaW18100;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:43:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LLhNW09695
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:43:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a28.pm3-30.theriver.com [206.102.195.140]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id XAA23231; Tue, 20 Jun 2000 23:03:25 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id OAA00447; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 14:43:40 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006212143.OAA00447@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> 
   of "Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:03:57 -0400." <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE3F@LESPAUL> 
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 14:43:39 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> My position regarding Servers is:
> - If they support the CSR option, they MUST support the Router option.
> - When configured, its is HIGHLY suggested that BOTH the Router and CSR
> option be configured with appropriate routes. CSR for those clients that
> support it; Router for others.

So you either have to hack the server to special-case this particular
configuration, or you have to require the server administrator to
configure the same information in two seperate locations.

> One could add the following statement for servers as well:
> - If a Server receives a client request where both the Router and CSR
> options are requested and it has both these options configured, it MAY chose
> to not send the Router option to these clients to conserve packet space.
> [Since it knows that these clients will not use it anyway.]

This means adding complexity to the server.

> I guess in thinking about this some more, in general, adding the routes in
> the Router option probably won't hurt - it might cause some unnecessary
> routes to be installed. Though I haven't thought thru all the routing cases
> and for some reason my gut says that supernetting (such as having multiple
> Class C's) might cause problems in some instances (certainly you could have
> multiple or unnecessary routes). I just don't like the idea of merging these
> two lists.

Routes is routes.   What's the difference?

There's nothing wrong with what you're proposing in terms of
functionality, Bernie, and it does make the contents of conforming
server responses contain one less option, at the possible savings of
one byte.   But I think that the potential one-byte penalty for doing
it as stated in the draft is a small price to pay for the reduced
complexity of specification and implementation, and the reduced
likelihood of mistakes that this reduction in complexity brings.   :')

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 18:22:14 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA14045
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:22:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LMJNW19601;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:19:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LMJFW04948
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:19:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZB8R>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:19:00 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE42@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:18:59 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

>Routes is routes.   What's the difference?

Hum ... maybe we aren't discussing the same issue and I'm confused???

When, in the draft, you say "Routers option", are you referring to "Router
option" (code 3) or the "Static Route option" (code 33)? There technically
is no "Routers option" in RFC 2132. I guess the CSR draft should be clear
about which option it is speaking of (giving the code numbers wouldn't hurt
for clarity).

I was assuming the "Static Route option (33)" and therefore you're saying to
merge the classful list of routes with the CSR (class-less) ones.

If you're talking about the "Router option" (code 3), then I certainly have
no problems in applying those as the default routers to whatever is received
with the CSR. However, the Static Route option (33) explicitly forbids the
default route. Yet, CSR allows it. And, why not just use the Router option
for default routes?

If you're talking about the "Static Route option (33)", then I still have an
issue that the list you might supply in the Static Route option, because it
is class based, it is perhaps not always optimim for classless systems. For
example, with class based addresses, you'd be required to specify 4 routes
for a 192.1.0/22 network (192.1.0.0, 192.1.1.0, 192.1.2.0, 192.1.3.0). With
classless, this is ONE route. [And, the classful one might restrict you in
installing routes, such as having 192.1.1.1 be the router for 192.1.0.0
traffic.] And, if you merge the lists the classful ones are used first (in
this case) and hence potentially better route via the 192.1.0/22 route is
never used. (Routing tables are searched starting at the most explicit (/32,
/31, ...) to least explicit (default route)). This is that supernetting
issue that I mentioned previously.

In a classless environment, the Static Route option (33) either becomes
useless and one is forced to using default routes; or, if one really needs
routes, one must construct the network configuration carefully and then it
becomes less than optimal for classless systems.

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 5:44 PM
To: Bernie Volz
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt



> My position regarding Servers is:
> - If they support the CSR option, they MUST support the Router option.
> - When configured, its is HIGHLY suggested that BOTH the Router and CSR
> option be configured with appropriate routes. CSR for those clients that
> support it; Router for others.

So you either have to hack the server to special-case this particular
configuration, or you have to require the server administrator to
configure the same information in two seperate locations.

> One could add the following statement for servers as well:
> - If a Server receives a client request where both the Router and CSR
> options are requested and it has both these options configured, it MAY
chose
> to not send the Router option to these clients to conserve packet space.
> [Since it knows that these clients will not use it anyway.]

This means adding complexity to the server.

> I guess in thinking about this some more, in general, adding the routes in
> the Router option probably won't hurt - it might cause some unnecessary
> routes to be installed. Though I haven't thought thru all the routing
cases
> and for some reason my gut says that supernetting (such as having multiple
> Class C's) might cause problems in some instances (certainly you could
have
> multiple or unnecessary routes). I just don't like the idea of merging
these
> two lists.

Routes is routes.   What's the difference?

There's nothing wrong with what you're proposing in terms of
functionality, Bernie, and it does make the contents of conforming
server responses contain one less option, at the possible savings of
one byte.   But I think that the potential one-byte penalty for doing
it as stated in the draft is a small price to pay for the reduced
complexity of specification and implementation, and the reduced
likelihood of mistakes that this reduction in complexity brings.   :')

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 18:40:06 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA14268
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:40:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LMdPW25886;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:39:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LMdCW25750
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:39:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a28.pm3-30.theriver.com [206.102.195.140]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id XAA23416; Tue, 20 Jun 2000 23:59:14 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id PAA00582; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 15:39:29 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006212239.PAA00582@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> 
   of "Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:18:59 -0400." <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE42@LESPAUL> 
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 15:39:29 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> When, in the draft, you say "Routers option", are you referring to "Router
> option" (code 3) or the "Static Route option" (code 33)? There technically
> is no "Routers option" in RFC 2132. I guess the CSR draft should be clear
> about which option it is speaking of (giving the code numbers wouldn't hurt
> for clarity).

Oops.   I was referring to the router option.   I thought it was
plural.   Sorry about that.

> If you're talking about the "Router option" (code 3), then I certainly have
> no problems in applying those as the default routers to whatever is received
> with the CSR.

Okay, sounds like we actually agree, then.

> However, the Static Route option (33) explicitly forbids the default
> route. Yet, CSR allows it. And, why not just use the Router option
> for default routes?

Right.   I don't know why the Static Route option explicitly forbids
the default route, but it makes a certain amount of sense,
anyway... :'}

> In a classless environment, the Static Route option (33) either becomes
> useless and one is forced to using default routes; or, if one really needs
> routes, one must construct the network configuration carefully and then it
> becomes less than optimal for classless systems.

I'm not sure what to suggest about the static routes option.   I know
that some companies *try* to make use of it, but I don't think anybody
is _really_ making use of it, and I can't see any reason why anybody
would implement a client that tried to use both.   I guess it might
not be a bad idea to explicitly forbid it - that hadn't occurred to
me.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 18:54:22 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA14360
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:54:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LMpXW00193;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:51:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LMpOW19677
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:51:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZB94>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:51:08 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE43@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:51:07 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ted:

OK ... I feel a lot better now that it is the Router Option (3) and not the
Static Route Option.

Sorry for the confusion but I guess it shows that the draft could use some
fine tuning.

And, it does raise the question about what to do with the Static Route
option.

My recommendations regarding the draft:
- Fix references to Router Option and specify the option code (3) to assure
clarity.
- We can debate this, but I think it best to leave default routes in the
Router Option and, as the Static Route Option (33) does, disallow default
routes in the CSR option. I think it is cleaner and less likely to lead to
configuration errors or problems (after all, that's what you're trying to
do). Put a piece of data in only one place is usually a good rule.
- Regarding the Static Route Option, I'd suggest:
	- If a client receives a Static Route Option (33) and a CSR option
(and it supports both), it MUST ignore the Static Route Option and install
the CSR option routes.
	- If a server receives a parameter list request from a client for
both the Static Route Option and the CSR option and it has configuration
information for both, it SHOULD only send the CSR option (to conserve packet
space).

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc.


-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 6:39 PM
To: Bernie Volz
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt



> When, in the draft, you say "Routers option", are you referring to "Router
> option" (code 3) or the "Static Route option" (code 33)? There technically
> is no "Routers option" in RFC 2132. I guess the CSR draft should be clear
> about which option it is speaking of (giving the code numbers wouldn't
hurt
> for clarity).

Oops.   I was referring to the router option.   I thought it was
plural.   Sorry about that.

> If you're talking about the "Router option" (code 3), then I certainly
have
> no problems in applying those as the default routers to whatever is
received
> with the CSR.

Okay, sounds like we actually agree, then.

> However, the Static Route option (33) explicitly forbids the default
> route. Yet, CSR allows it. And, why not just use the Router option
> for default routes?

Right.   I don't know why the Static Route option explicitly forbids
the default route, but it makes a certain amount of sense,
anyway... :'}

> In a classless environment, the Static Route option (33) either becomes
> useless and one is forced to using default routes; or, if one really needs
> routes, one must construct the network configuration carefully and then it
> becomes less than optimal for classless systems.

I'm not sure what to suggest about the static routes option.   I know
that some companies *try* to make use of it, but I don't think anybody
is _really_ making use of it, and I can't see any reason why anybody
would implement a client that tried to use both.   I guess it might
not be a bad idea to explicitly forbid it - that hadn't occurred to
me.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 19:11:34 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA14634
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:11:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LNAvW28934;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:10:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LNAtW24124
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:10:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a28.pm3-30.theriver.com [206.102.195.140]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id AAA23483; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 00:30:56 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id QAA00636; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:11:10 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006212311.QAA00636@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> 
   of "Wed, 21 Jun 2000 18:51:07 -0400." <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE43@LESPAUL> 
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:11:10 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> - We can debate this, but I think it best to leave default routes in the
> Router Option and, as the Static Route Option (33) does, disallow default
> routes in the CSR option. I think it is cleaner and less likely to lead to
> configuration errors or problems (after all, that's what you're trying to
> do). Put a piece of data in only one place is usually a good rule.

I don't want to specifically disallow putting static routes in the CSR
option because it places an unnecessary requirement on the server.
Given how unlikely it is that anybody would use the old static routes
option in this day and age, I think that simply stating it as an
operational requirement is sufficient.

> 	- If a client receives a Static Route Option (33) and a CSR option
> (and it supports both), it MUST ignore the Static Route Option and install
> the CSR option routes.

I think we should just say that no client that implements the CSR
option should implement the SR option.   Can you see any advantage to
a client that supports both?

> 	- If a server receives a parameter list request from a client for
> both the Static Route Option and the CSR option and it has configuration
> information for both, it SHOULD only send the CSR option (to conserve packet
> space).

I would strongly resist placing this sort of restriction on the
server.   In general, right now, there are only a few options that
DHCP servers need to treat specially in terms of how they're handled
in the parameter request list.   Adding this requirement would be a
significant burden on implementors, and I don't think it would add
value.

So what I would suggest, based on your message, is that we do as you
say and explicitly mention the router option code as well as making it
singular, not plural.   In addition, I would suggest that we add the
requirement that any client that implements the CSR option MUST ignore
the SR option if received, and MUST NOT request the SR option.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 19:28:23 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA14836
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:28:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LNPkW30375;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:25:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LNPZW22073
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:25:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 633; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:25:32 -0700
Message-ID: <39514EEC.4936BCB2@ehsco.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:25:32 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
References: <200006212311.QAA00636@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> I think we should just say that no client that implements the CSR
> option should implement the SR option.   Can you see any advantage to
> a client that supports both?

I can't see any disadvantages from supporting both, since the code for
maintaining either will still have to be there. If a client asks for
both and gets one or the other, what's the difference if it gets both?
It should still be able to deal with both kinds of routes, passing them
to the stack as net/mask pairs (or whatever) in either case. What
end-user benefit is there in saying "clients MUST not do both" other
than to simplify the code for client programmers a very wee bit?

If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing to
do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no loss to
most of the end-users.

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 19:36:45 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA14932
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:36:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LNZwW18054;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:35:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LNZpW03097
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:35:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a28.pm3-30.theriver.com [206.102.195.140]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id AAA23537; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 00:55:52 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id QAA00924; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:35:58 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006212335.QAA00924@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com> 
   of "Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:25:32 MST." <39514EEC.4936BCB2@ehsco.com> 
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:35:58 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing to
> do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no loss to
> most of the end-users.

This is precisely the point, and this is what the proposed language
effectively does.  Classed routes effectively don't exist anymore.  If
you happen to have them, they can easily be supported by the CSR
option - you just have to include a netmask.  So there's no benefit to
the end user of the DHCP client in having the DHCP client support both
options.

You could say that there might be some benefit to some server
administrator.  But in practice it seems unlikely that there would be
any such benefit - usually when we hear about option 33, it's somebody
asking how you specify the netmask, and then giving up once they
confirm that you can't.  So the number of server administrators that
would be required to upgrade in order to provide similar functionality
to new clients on an existing network where option 33 is being used
seems likely to be quite small, and I wouldn't want to use them as a
justification for requiring extra complexity in the client.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 19:44:21 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id TAA14981
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:44:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5LNhlW26296;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:43:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5LNheW31641
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:43:40 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 576; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:43:37 -0700
Message-ID: <39515328.920F90B2@ehsco.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:43:36 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
References: <200006212335.QAA00924@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> > If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing
> > to do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no
> > loss to most of the end-users.
> 
> This is precisely the point, and this is what the proposed language
> effectively does.

It should state it explicitly if the justification can withstand debate.
If it cannot, then both of them should continue to be supported. At the
very least, support for both would at least allow admins with complex
networks and 33-capable clients to transition from one to the other.

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 20:21:19 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA15488
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 20:21:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5M0ITW29583;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 20:18:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from uucp1.nwnexus.com (uucp1.nwnexus.com [206.63.63.110])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5M0IEW18631
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 20:18:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from internaut.com (uucp@localhost)
	by uucp1.nwnexus.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with UUCP id RAA00885;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:18:09 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by internaut.com (NX5.67e/NeXT-3.0)
	id AA01749; Wed, 21 Jun 00 16:42:12 -0800
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 16:42:09 -0800 (GMT-0800)
From: "Bernard D. Aboba" <aboba@internaut.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
In-Reply-To: <3950F129.D1D8DE97@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Message-Id: <Pine.NXT.3.90.1000621162651.1573C-100000@internaut.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Reply-To: aboba@internaut.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I have some general comments on the draft. 

The Key Management Technique presented in Appendix A results
in all DHCP clients knowing the master key (MK). Thus any
DHCP client can impersonate any other DHCP client. I do not
feel that this technique provides much protection other than
avoidance of accidentally configured rogue DHCP servers. 

Having encountered other standards (e.g. 802.11 WEP) that
used this global key model, I have to say that it is quite
unwieldy to deploy. For example, if any DHCP client were
to be compromised, all clients would need to obtain a new
master key. No mechanism is described in the draft for how
this would be accomplished. 

Even assuming that the technique in Appendix A is not used, I have
difficulty imagining the deployment model for the 
authentication techniques described in this draft. 
For example, while it is conceivable that a DHCP server
might locally hold a list of client identifiers and
corresponding shared secrets, for an organization with
many DHCP servers, this would be awkward. As a result,
a more likely model would be that a centralized 
authentication server would be used. 

However, since the draft requires the DHCP server to
sign and verify DHCP messages, if the DHCP server does
not have access to cleartext secrets, it will typically be 
necessary to ship a received DHCP packet off to the authentication
server for verification. In addition, the proposed
response would need to be composed and sent off to the
authentication server as well, so that the authentication
server could compute the MAC. This requires the authentication
server to have knowledge of DHCP, which is typically not the
case. 

A similar approach was taken with Mobile IP (RFC 2002), and
failed to garner significant deployment. As a result,  
challenge-response approach is now being proposed, which
does not require a centralized authentication server to
have knowledge of Mobile IP. I recommend that the DHC
WG consider addition of a technique that works along
the same lines. 

> > Please forward any comments you may have on this draft to
> > dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu by Friday, June 23.
> >
> > - Ralph Droms
> 
> 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 21 21:00:09 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA15815
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 21:00:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5M0vZW03240;
	Wed, 21 Jun 2000 20:57:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5M0vUW00653
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 20:57:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a28.pm3-30.theriver.com [206.102.195.140]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id CAA23719 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 02:17:32 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id RAA01523 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:57:44 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006220057.RAA01523@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Does anybody object to deprecating the static routes option?
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2000 17:57:44 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


The Classless Static Routes option states quite explicitly that Option
33, the Static Routes option, is obsolete, but does not specifically
deprecate it.   It has been suggested that this draft formally
deprecate the Static Routes option (option 33) for clients that
implement the Classless Static Routes option as described in the
draft.

The implications of this are that as new clients that implement the
CSR option are deployed, sites that are currently using the Static
Routes option, option 33, would have to upgrade to DHCP servers that
support the Classless Static Routes option in addition to the Static
Routes option.   In order to configure a server to support both
options, it is likely that some duplicate configuration information
would have to be entered.

Does anybody see this as a problem?

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 13:34:39 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA11188
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:34:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MHRbW07985;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:27:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MHRWW10968
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:27:32 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZDA2>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:27:17 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZCZ2>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:37:21 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZCZC>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:36:24 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZCRL>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:19:37 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZCP5>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:54:47 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZC3R>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:37:08 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZC3L>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:36:11 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE44@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:36:10 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ted:

>I don't want to specifically disallow putting static routes in the CSR
>option because it places an unnecessary requirement on the server.
>Given how unlikely it is that anybody would use the old static routes
>option in this day and age, I think that simply stating it as an
>operational requirement is sufficient.

I think disallowing and forcing use of the existing option for this purpose
is best. It avoids misconfiguration errors. Question: Why was it not allowed
in the Static Route Option? Perhaps because it wasted 4-bytes per route, but
perhaps also they didn't want the same piece of information to be configured
two different ways.

>I think we should just say that no client that implements the CSR
>option should implement the SR option.   Can you see any advantage to
>a client that supports both?

No you can't do this. The client has NO idea what the server supports. So,
the only thing the client can do is request both and hope that the server
supports CSR and sends that back. So, a client must implement both options.

>I would strongly resist placing this sort of restriction on the
>server.   In general, right now, there are only a few options that
>DHCP servers need to treat specially in terms of how they're handled
>in the parameter request list.   Adding this requirement would be a
>significant burden on implementors, and I don't think it would add
>value.

It is a SHOULD or MAY. It is not a requirement as the client will process
only the CSR option anyway. It is just that I'd like a statement that says a
server MAY (or SHOULD) not send both as that means the packet doesn't
contain useless data - any savings in bytes may be desireable under certain
cases (such as with restricted MTU sizes, etc).


-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 7:11 PM
To: Bernie Volz
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt



> - We can debate this, but I think it best to leave default routes in the
> Router Option and, as the Static Route Option (33) does, disallow default
> routes in the CSR option. I think it is cleaner and less likely to lead to
> configuration errors or problems (after all, that's what you're trying to
> do). Put a piece of data in only one place is usually a good rule.

I don't want to specifically disallow putting static routes in the CSR
option because it places an unnecessary requirement on the server.
Given how unlikely it is that anybody would use the old static routes
option in this day and age, I think that simply stating it as an
operational requirement is sufficient.

> 	- If a client receives a Static Route Option (33) and a CSR option
> (and it supports both), it MUST ignore the Static Route Option and install
> the CSR option routes.

I think we should just say that no client that implements the CSR
option should implement the SR option.   Can you see any advantage to
a client that supports both?

> 	- If a server receives a parameter list request from a client for
> both the Static Route Option and the CSR option and it has configuration
> information for both, it SHOULD only send the CSR option (to conserve
packet
> space).

I would strongly resist placing this sort of restriction on the
server.   In general, right now, there are only a few options that
DHCP servers need to treat specially in terms of how they're handled
in the parameter request list.   Adding this requirement would be a
significant burden on implementors, and I don't think it would add
value.

So what I would suggest, based on your message, is that we do as you
say and explicitly mention the router option code as well as making it
singular, not plural.   In addition, I would suggest that we add the
requirement that any client that implements the CSR option MUST ignore
the SR option if received, and MUST NOT request the SR option.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 13:34:43 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA11199
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:34:43 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MHWiW08073;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:32:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MHRfW07882
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:27:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZDAJ>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:27:25 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZCZJ>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:37:32 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZCZ1>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:36:41 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZCWK>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:06:31 -0400
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZC3Y>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:41:00 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE46@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:40:57 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I have no problem if we were to deprecate option 33.

However, there will likely always be clients that continue to support just
it (at least for a while). And, while those clients exist and if SOME
routing information must be given to them (other than default routes), then
all you may have is Option 33.

Also, when new clients that support CSR are released, servers may not yet be
configured with this new option data and thus these clients may need to
continue to use option 33 for "limited" routing information.

So co-existance is necessary.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Eric A. Hall [mailto:ehall@ehsco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 7:44 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt



> > If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing
> > to do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no
> > loss to most of the end-users.
> 
> This is precisely the point, and this is what the proposed language
> effectively does.

It should state it explicitly if the justification can withstand debate.
If it cannot, then both of them should continue to be supported. At the
very least, support for both would at least allow admins with complex
networks and 33-capable clients to transition from one to the other.

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 13:39:11 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA11315
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:39:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MHb6W14115;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:37:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from codex.cis.upenn.edu (CODEX.CIS.UPENN.EDU [158.130.6.15])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MHb5W02713
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:37:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by codex.cis.upenn.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA24082;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:36:55 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:36:55 -0400 (EDT)
From: "William A. Arbaugh" <waa@dsl.cis.upenn.edu>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>, waa@cs.umd.edu
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
In-Reply-To: <3950F129.D1D8DE97@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.4.21.0006212156570.17101-100000@codex.cis.upenn.edu>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Reply-To: waa@dsl.cis.upenn.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

On Wed, 21 Jun 2000, Richard Jones wrote:

> Some questions about the draft:
> 
> In the first format diagram (Section 2) there are two fields labelled
> 'Algorithm'. Should the second one be RDM, or do I misunderstand?
> 
The second one should be RDM.

> The last paragraph of Section 5.2 (Format) states that the authentication
> request can only appear in a DHCPDISCOVER message, while section
> 5.5.5 (DHCPINFORM) suggests that the client SHOULD use the request
> in that message type. I'm fine with using it in both messages, but
> wonder if the wording of section 5.2 should be changed to avoid
> confusion.
> 
Agreed.

> In the second paragraph of Section 5.6.4, the implication seems to be
> that if a server doesn't have a shared secret value with a client sending
> a DHCPINFORM with authentication request, it needs to either ACK or
> NAK the message. But ignoring the message seems like a valid option
> too. Perhaps this is too obvious, but I thought it would be good for
> the sake of clarity to state it.
> 
Fine with me- although I usually like to have some kind of feedback.

> Editorial stuff:
> 
> Section 5, sentence 2, you might want to remove the second 'information'.
> Section 5.3, sentence 2, should start "Next the receiver..."?
> 
Thanks.

Thanks for the good comments and thorough review!

Bill



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 13:49:27 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA11590
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:49:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MHlJW16294;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:47:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from dtctxexch9.ins.com ([208.164.93.33])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MHl0W14630
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:47:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ragan-c (svl-as5300-dyn-32.ins.com [207.12.157.32]) by dtctxexch9.ins.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id NKD661M0; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 12:46:57 -0500
Message-Id: <4.1.20000622105131.00c2da20@pop9.ins.com>
X-Sender: ragan_c@pop9.ins.com
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:51:35 -0700
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Charles Ragan <charles_ragan@ins.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Reply-To: charles_ragan@ins.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Hi,

Are these messages archived somewhere....?

I'm joining in a bit late and I want to see what the reasoning is for
additional routes in the clients.

I've considered the following:

1-same physical network, same logical- would still use the default gateway
- probable icmp redirect to 'other' routing host on physical net (router
being 'more knowing')

2-same physical network, different logical - default gateway does NOT
participate in the second logical (i.e. secondary addressing)...I could see
the use here, but would entire dhcp scope carry route information for this
'other' logical subnet?

3-if the dhcp scope became a 'more' focal point for modifiying routes,
based on the typical environment (i.e. dhcp is owned by a different group
than the router jockeys, I could see where routing information mods could
cause confusion amongst the two groups.)....where it seems that >90% of the
traffic would still traverse a local (more knowing) router anyways....

Sorry for the 'jumping in late'....

Charles

At 09:40 AM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>I have no problem if we were to deprecate option 33.
>
>However, there will likely always be clients that continue to support just
>it (at least for a while). And, while those clients exist and if SOME
>routing information must be given to them (other than default routes), then
>all you may have is Option 33.
>
>Also, when new clients that support CSR are released, servers may not yet be
>configured with this new option data and thus these clients may need to
>continue to use option 33 for "limited" routing information.
>
>So co-existance is necessary.
>
>- Bernie
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Eric A. Hall [mailto:ehall@ehsco.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 7:44 PM
>To: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
>
>
>
>> > If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing
>> > to do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no
>> > loss to most of the end-users.
>> 
>> This is precisely the point, and this is what the proposed language
>> effectively does.
>
>It should state it explicitly if the justification can withstand debate.
>If it cannot, then both of them should continue to be supported. At the
>very least, support for both would at least allow admins with complex
>networks and 33-capable clients to transition from one to the other.
>
>-- 
>Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
>Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/

"There is no 'i' in TEAM!"

Charles Ragan
Principal Consultant
NetCare/Lucent Technologies 
800-467-1467 Pager
509-546-0899 Fax 
http://www.lucent.com/netcare



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 13:59:54 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA11725
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:59:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MHvvW13679;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:57:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail3.microsoft.com (mail3.microsoft.com [131.107.3.123])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MHvrW02961
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:57:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from 157.54.9.100 by mail3.microsoft.com (InterScan E-Mail VirusWall NT); Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:51:54 -0700 (Pacific Daylight Time)
Received: by INET-IMC-03 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2651.58)
	id <N2GP0C6M>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:51:47 -0700
Message-ID: <BB61526CDE70D2119D0F00805FBECA2F1327653F@RED-MSG-55>
From: Matthew Williamson <mattwi@microsoft.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:51:42 -0700
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2651.58)
Reply-To: mattwi@microsoft.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Charles,

Think about it in the situation of Split tunnel scenarios.

It's a lot more efficient to route only company related material into the
Intranet you're logging in to, and send internet bound traffic directly to
the ISP instead of going through the tunnel.

Just one feature that I'm hearing a lot of requests for.

Thanks,

m@

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles Ragan [mailto:charles_ragan@INS.COM]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 10:52 AM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt


Hi,

Are these messages archived somewhere....?

I'm joining in a bit late and I want to see what the reasoning is for
additional routes in the clients.

I've considered the following:

1-same physical network, same logical- would still use the default gateway
- probable icmp redirect to 'other' routing host on physical net (router
being 'more knowing')

2-same physical network, different logical - default gateway does NOT
participate in the second logical (i.e. secondary addressing)...I could see
the use here, but would entire dhcp scope carry route information for this
'other' logical subnet?

3-if the dhcp scope became a 'more' focal point for modifiying routes,
based on the typical environment (i.e. dhcp is owned by a different group
than the router jockeys, I could see where routing information mods could
cause confusion amongst the two groups.)....where it seems that >90% of the
traffic would still traverse a local (more knowing) router anyways....

Sorry for the 'jumping in late'....

Charles

At 09:40 AM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>I have no problem if we were to deprecate option 33.
>
>However, there will likely always be clients that continue to support just
>it (at least for a while). And, while those clients exist and if SOME
>routing information must be given to them (other than default routes), then
>all you may have is Option 33.
>
>Also, when new clients that support CSR are released, servers may not yet
be
>configured with this new option data and thus these clients may need to
>continue to use option 33 for "limited" routing information.
>
>So co-existance is necessary.
>
>- Bernie
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Eric A. Hall [mailto:ehall@ehsco.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 7:44 PM
>To: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
>
>
>
>> > If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing
>> > to do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no
>> > loss to most of the end-users.
>> 
>> This is precisely the point, and this is what the proposed language
>> effectively does.
>
>It should state it explicitly if the justification can withstand debate.
>If it cannot, then both of them should continue to be supported. At the
>very least, support for both would at least allow admins with complex
>networks and 33-capable clients to transition from one to the other.
>
>-- 
>Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
>Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/

"There is no 'i' in TEAM!"

Charles Ragan
Principal Consultant
NetCare/Lucent Technologies 
800-467-1467 Pager
509-546-0899 Fax 
http://www.lucent.com/netcare



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 14:01:38 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA11847
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:01:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MHxXW05789;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:59:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MHxOW03386
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 13:59:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a46.pm3-29.theriver.com [206.102.195.110]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id TAA26988; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:19:25 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id KAA00765; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:59:39 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006221759.KAA00765@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> 
   of "Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:40:57 -0400." <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE46@LESPAUL> 
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:59:39 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> I have no problem if we were to deprecate option 33.
> 
> However, there will likely always be clients that continue to support just
> it (at least for a while). And, while those clients exist and if SOME
> routing information must be given to them (other than default routes), then
> all you may have is Option 33.

Right.  What I'm suggesting is that we obsolete option 33 *for clients
that support CSR*.  Servers should still be capable of supporting it,
and clients that do not support CSR can continue to use it.  Sites
that have a mix of CSR-capable and non-CSR-capable clients and that
need to send custom routing tables to DHCP clients will have to
configure both the SR option and the CSR option into CSR-capable
servers.

> Also, when new clients that support CSR are released, servers may not yet be
> configured with this new option data and thus these clients may need to
> continue to use option 33 for "limited" routing information.

The ISC DHCP server and the Microsoft DHCP server are both capable of
being configured to send raw hex data for an option, and I suspect
other servers are as well.   So the problem we are potentially causing
a site that is using SR and suddenly gets some CSR-capable clients is
_very_ small.   Adding complexity to the draft to eliminate this
potential problem strikes me as a very bad idea.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 14:09:40 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA12001
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:09:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MI5dW12126;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:05:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MI5PW21129
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:05:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZDC8>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:05:10 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE52@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:05:09 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Don't know if they are archived.

The existing (RFC 2132) Static Route option only specifies
<network>/<router> pairs and therefore has no means to communicate a
class-less network.

You do ask a good point ... why give the client routing information other
than the default route. In general, there is no need to give the client
specific routes since it can learn them via ICMP redirects from the default
router.

However, there are other cases where that is not true. For example, with
multiple networks on a single cable, you might want to let the clients know
that this is the case (since ICMP redirects aren't really great at
communicating this information).

BTW: That does raise a good question ... how about allowing the <router>
address to be 0.0.0.0 in the CSR option to specify "this network is local to
the interface"? 

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles Ragan [mailto:charles_ragan@ins.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 1:52 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt


Hi,

Are these messages archived somewhere....?

I'm joining in a bit late and I want to see what the reasoning is for
additional routes in the clients.

I've considered the following:

1-same physical network, same logical- would still use the default gateway
- probable icmp redirect to 'other' routing host on physical net (router
being 'more knowing')

2-same physical network, different logical - default gateway does NOT
participate in the second logical (i.e. secondary addressing)...I could see
the use here, but would entire dhcp scope carry route information for this
'other' logical subnet?

3-if the dhcp scope became a 'more' focal point for modifiying routes,
based on the typical environment (i.e. dhcp is owned by a different group
than the router jockeys, I could see where routing information mods could
cause confusion amongst the two groups.)....where it seems that >90% of the
traffic would still traverse a local (more knowing) router anyways....

Sorry for the 'jumping in late'....

Charles

At 09:40 AM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>I have no problem if we were to deprecate option 33.
>
>However, there will likely always be clients that continue to support just
>it (at least for a while). And, while those clients exist and if SOME
>routing information must be given to them (other than default routes), then
>all you may have is Option 33.
>
>Also, when new clients that support CSR are released, servers may not yet
be
>configured with this new option data and thus these clients may need to
>continue to use option 33 for "limited" routing information.
>
>So co-existance is necessary.
>
>- Bernie
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Eric A. Hall [mailto:ehall@ehsco.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 7:44 PM
>To: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
>
>
>
>> > If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing
>> > to do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no
>> > loss to most of the end-users.
>> 
>> This is precisely the point, and this is what the proposed language
>> effectively does.
>
>It should state it explicitly if the justification can withstand debate.
>If it cannot, then both of them should continue to be supported. At the
>very least, support for both would at least allow admins with complex
>networks and 33-capable clients to transition from one to the other.
>
>-- 
>Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
>Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/

"There is no 'i' in TEAM!"

Charles Ragan
Principal Consultant
NetCare/Lucent Technologies 
800-467-1467 Pager
509-546-0899 Fax 
http://www.lucent.com/netcare



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 14:14:56 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA12119
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:14:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MICbW17241;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:12:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MICMW29472
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:12:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a46.pm3-29.theriver.com [206.102.195.110]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id TAA27038; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 19:32:24 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id LAA00840; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:12:41 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006221812.LAA00840@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from Charles Ragan <charles_ragan@ins.com> 
   of "Thu, 22 Jun 2000 10:51:35 MST." <4.1.20000622105131.00c2da20@pop9.ins.com> 
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:12:41 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> I'm joining in a bit late and I want to see what the reasoning is for
> additional routes in the clients.

Because the network administrator wants them, basically.   Sometimes a
network topology requires more complexity than can be represented with
just a default route.

This particular point is really moot anyway - we already provide the
ability to load a routing table.   What we don't provide is the
ability to load a routing table with subnet masks.   That is what CSR
adds.   :')

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 14:15:30 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA12139
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:15:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MIDMW12632;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:13:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail-srv1.micron.com (masquerade.micron.com [137.201.242.130])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MICaW07555
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:12:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail-srv1.micron.com (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail-srv1.micron.com (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id MAA10084
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 12:12:20 -0600 (MDT)
Received: from ntexchange01.micron.com (ntexchange01.micron.com [137.201.104.84])
	by mail-srv1.micron.com (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id MAA10074
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 12:12:19 -0600 (MDT)
Received: by ntexchange01.micron.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NK2Y3NWH>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 12:12:19 -0600
Message-ID: <7D533CAFAAE3D21192C80008C7B25C93061801D9@ntexchange11.micron.com>
From: sbabu <sbabu@micron.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 12:12:17 -0600
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: sbabu@micron.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Any ideas how I can get off this list.  I tried unsubscribing from the
online forms on www.isc.org and also sent an email to a support email link
that showed up on the form (and nobody responded).

Thanks,
Sharath.

-----Original Message-----
From: Bernie Volz [mailto:Volz@ipworks.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 12:05 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt


Don't know if they are archived.

The existing (RFC 2132) Static Route option only specifies
<network>/<router> pairs and therefore has no means to communicate a
class-less network.

You do ask a good point ... why give the client routing information other
than the default route. In general, there is no need to give the client
specific routes since it can learn them via ICMP redirects from the default
router.

However, there are other cases where that is not true. For example, with
multiple networks on a single cable, you might want to let the clients know
that this is the case (since ICMP redirects aren't really great at
communicating this information).

BTW: That does raise a good question ... how about allowing the <router>
address to be 0.0.0.0 in the CSR option to specify "this network is local to
the interface"? 

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: Charles Ragan [mailto:charles_ragan@ins.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 1:52 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt


Hi,

Are these messages archived somewhere....?

I'm joining in a bit late and I want to see what the reasoning is for
additional routes in the clients.

I've considered the following:

1-same physical network, same logical- would still use the default gateway
- probable icmp redirect to 'other' routing host on physical net (router
being 'more knowing')

2-same physical network, different logical - default gateway does NOT
participate in the second logical (i.e. secondary addressing)...I could see
the use here, but would entire dhcp scope carry route information for this
'other' logical subnet?

3-if the dhcp scope became a 'more' focal point for modifiying routes,
based on the typical environment (i.e. dhcp is owned by a different group
than the router jockeys, I could see where routing information mods could
cause confusion amongst the two groups.)....where it seems that >90% of the
traffic would still traverse a local (more knowing) router anyways....

Sorry for the 'jumping in late'....

Charles

At 09:40 AM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>I have no problem if we were to deprecate option 33.
>
>However, there will likely always be clients that continue to support just
>it (at least for a while). And, while those clients exist and if SOME
>routing information must be given to them (other than default routes), then
>all you may have is Option 33.
>
>Also, when new clients that support CSR are released, servers may not yet
be
>configured with this new option data and thus these clients may need to
>continue to use option 33 for "limited" routing information.
>
>So co-existance is necessary.
>
>- Bernie
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Eric A. Hall [mailto:ehall@ehsco.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2000 7:44 PM
>To: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
>Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
>
>
>
>> > If that's not the goal, maybe just deprecating 33 is the best thing
>> > to do. Since the predominate client(s) don't support 33 that's no
>> > loss to most of the end-users.
>> 
>> This is precisely the point, and this is what the proposed language
>> effectively does.
>
>It should state it explicitly if the justification can withstand debate.
>If it cannot, then both of them should continue to be supported. At the
>very least, support for both would at least allow admins with complex
>networks and 33-capable clients to transition from one to the other.
>
>-- 
>Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
>Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/

"There is no 'i' in TEAM!"

Charles Ragan
Principal Consultant
NetCare/Lucent Technologies 
800-467-1467 Pager
509-546-0899 Fax 
http://www.lucent.com/netcare



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 14:32:11 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA12504
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:32:11 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MITdW17408;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:29:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from codex.cis.upenn.edu (CODEX.CIS.UPENN.EDU [158.130.6.15])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MITPW02886
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:29:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by codex.cis.upenn.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA24949;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:25:34 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:25:34 -0400 (EDT)
From: "William A. Arbaugh" <waa@dsl.cis.upenn.edu>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>, waa@cs.umd.edu
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
In-Reply-To: <Pine.NXT.3.90.1000621162651.1573C-100000@internaut.com>
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.4.21.0006221338250.23979-100000@codex.cis.upenn.edu>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Reply-To: waa@dsl.cis.upenn.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

> The Key Management Technique presented in Appendix A results
> in all DHCP clients knowing the master key (MK). Thus any
> DHCP client can impersonate any other DHCP client. I do not
> feel that this technique provides much protection other than
> avoidance of accidentally configured rogue DHCP servers. 
> 
I don't agree.  Each client is given K, where K = HMAC(MK,
client_id). Provided that the size of MK is at least one half of the hash
functions size, then the strength of the system relies on the either brute
force on MK, or a birthday attack on the hash function.  Provided
|MK|>=|H()|/2, the best an attacker can do is 2**|H()|. With SHA1 at
160bits and MD5 at 128bits, that gives a strength of 2**80 for SHA1 and
2**64 for MD5.

To summarize:

If I've missed something, please let me know.

> Having encountered other standards (e.g. 802.11 WEP) that
> used this global key model, I have to say that it is quite
> unwieldy to deploy. For example, if any DHCP client were
> to be compromised, all clients would need to obtain a new
> master key. No mechanism is described in the draft for how
> this would be accomplished. 
> 
Agreed. Effective key management is always a pain in the tush.

....

> A similar approach was taken with Mobile IP (RFC 2002), and
> failed to garner significant deployment. As a result,  
> challenge-response approach is now being proposed, which
> does not require a centralized authentication server to
> have knowledge of Mobile IP. I recommend that the DHC
> WG consider addition of a technique that works along
> the same lines. 
> 
Please remember that the goal of the draft was to create a template that
could be used to define any number of authentication
approaches (without changing the underlying DHCP protocol), and I think we
have achieved that since there are PKI and Kerberos approaches proposed
using the draft. Can the Mobile IP approach be specified in a new draft?

Bill



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 14:52:56 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA12974
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:52:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MImfW18140;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:48:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MImRW20097
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:48:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a46.pm3-29.theriver.com [206.102.195.110]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id UAA27204; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 20:08:29 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id LAA01012; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:48:46 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006221848.LAA01012@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from sbabu <sbabu@MICRON.COM> 
   of "Thu, 22 Jun 2000 12:12:17 CST." <7D533CAFAAE3D21192C80008C7B25C93061801D9@ntexchange11.micron.com> 
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 11:48:46 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


You have to send mail to listproc@bucknell.edu with "help" in the
message, and it'll tell you what to do.   The dhcp-v4 mailing list has
nothing to do with the ISC mailing lists.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 17:05:30 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA15616
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:05:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5ML2RW13874;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:02:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5ML2KW15421
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:02:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZDQ9>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:02:05 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE5F@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router to be 0
	.0.0.0?
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:02:03 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Folks:

I have suggested to Ted that he consider adding text to Classless Static
Routing (CSR) draft to allow the router IP address to be 0.0.0.0 for some
routes. If the router IP address is 0.0.0.0, the client (if it supports it)
should install a route such that the destination is directly reachable on
the interface being configured.

The concept behind this is that it easily allows for probably one of the
most useful proposes of routing information to be given to clients in the
first place. That of supporting multiple subnets on the same physical wire.
This is often a difficult issue since there is no standard (at least to my
knowledge) for ICMP Redirects to communicate this.

If a client does not support the concept of such routes, it would ignore
that particular route.

Ted is somewhat cautious about adding this text as there is no precedent for
it anywhere else yet and he (as I) would like to see the CSR draft go to the
IESG as soon as possible.

So, how do people feel about this?
- Do you feel it is worth adding it?
- Do you fear it would delay the draft?
- Do you think it is a bad idea in the first place?

Thanks for your prompt attention.

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc.



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 17:41:45 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA16190
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:41:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MLcGW06961;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:38:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (dns.dhcp.org [134.82.56.120])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MLc5W16626
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:38:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (pm3mi2-23.uplink.net [209.173.86.72])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA02600;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:38:02 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000622173406.00b346a0@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:34:18 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: router configuration
In-Reply-To: <20000621205258.21049.qmail@web904.mail.yahoo.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 01:52 PM 6/21/00 -0700, jie weng wrote:
>In RFC (2131) section 1.3, it states
>that "DHCP is not intended for use in configuring
>routers."  My question is can DHCP be used for router
>configuration and if not why?

We (I think I might be responsible, but who can remember that far back?) 
put that text in to explicitly limit the scope of the original development 
work on DHCP.

So, the protocol police won't come knocking at your hub ("Put down that 
DHCPDISCOVER packet and step away from the LAN segment, please.") if you 
happen to send a DHCP packet to a router.  Just don't count on DHCP to 
auto-architect your internet and configure your routers for you...

- Ralph




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 17:41:53 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA16202
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:41:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MLbkW15981;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:37:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from diablo.cisco.com (diablo.cisco.com [171.68.224.210])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MLbiW10022
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:37:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from jschnizl1-pc (jschnizl-isdn1.cisco.com [171.68.12.74]) by diablo.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with SMTP id OAA04759; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:37:25 -0700 (PDT)
Message-Id: <4.1.20000622173414.00b87d70@diablo.cisco.com>
X-Sender: jschnizl@diablo.cisco.com
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:37:09 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router
  to be 0.0.0.0?
In-Reply-To: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE5F@LESPAUL>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Reply-To: jschnizl@cisco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 05:02 PM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>... If the router IP address is 0.0.0.0, the client (if it supports it)
>should install a route such that the destination is directly reachable 
>on the interface being configured.

You mean the host would ARP for the destination even though this host
does not have an IP address on that subnet?

If the host has an IP address on each subnet it is on (even if through
the same interface) wouldn't it use its local routing function (not
forwarding) to do the right thing on directly-attached subnets?

John



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 17:47:59 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA16319
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:47:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MLl6W06747;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:47:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (dns.dhcp.org [134.82.56.120])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MLl3W29481
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:47:03 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (pm3mi2-23.uplink.net [209.173.86.72])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA02621;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:47:00 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000622174822.00b3a730@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:49:07 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
In-Reply-To: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE52@LESPAUL>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 02:05 PM 6/22/00 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>Don't know if they are archived.

http://www.listproc.bucknell.edu/cgi-bin/archdex?list=dhcp-v4



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 17:49:07 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA16343
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:49:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MLmUW17956;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:48:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MLmMW31104
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:48:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZDT4>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:48:07 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE63@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router to 
	be 0.0.0.0?
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:48:05 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

>You mean the host would ARP for the destination even though this host
>does not have an IP address on that subnet?

Correct.

>If the host has an IP address on each subnet it is on (even if through
>the same interface) wouldn't it use its local routing function (not
>forwarding) to do the right thing on directly-attached subnets?

That's a different case. And, it probably not as typical as the other case
(where there are multiple physical subnets on a single wire and each host
generally only has one address on that wire).

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc.

-----Original Message-----
From: John Schnizlein [mailto:jschnizl@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 5:37 PM
To: Volz@ipworks.com; DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router
to be 0.0.0.0?


At 05:02 PM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>... If the router IP address is 0.0.0.0, the client (if it supports it)
>should install a route such that the destination is directly reachable 
>on the interface being configured.

You mean the host would ARP for the destination even though this host
does not have an IP address on that subnet?

If the host has an IP address on each subnet it is on (even if through
the same interface) wouldn't it use its local routing function (not
forwarding) to do the right thing on directly-attached subnets?

John



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 17:55:31 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA16384
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:55:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MLsvW17389;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:54:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (metaip.checkpoint.com [204.29.28.25])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MLssW27068
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:54:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from cartman.metainfo.com (cartman.metainfo.com [204.29.28.145])
	by postal.metaip.checkpoint.com (8.9.3/8.9.3VRJ666) with ESMTP id OAA21046;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 14:51:52 -0700
Received: by cartman.metainfo.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <MLNK3AB2>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:48:40 -0700
Message-ID: <B5C5D2CDB8BCD2118E4800A0C9D8E4C7C37F2B@cartman.metainfo.com>
From: richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router to 
	be 0 .0.0.0?
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:48:38 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: richardj@metaip.checkpoint.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I don't think it's a bad idea at all, but I share the reservations about
putting
it into this draft. It feels like a substantial blurring of the DHCP
protocol
boundary, and I think it might well delay the acceptance of the draft.
For that reason, I'd vote for leaving it out and trying in a separate effort
to institute this.

Regards,
Richard Jones
Check Point Software, Inc.

	-----Original Message-----
	From:	Bernie Volz [SMTP:Volz@ipworks.com]
	Sent:	Thursday, June 22, 2000 2:02 PM
	To:	DHCPv4 discussion list
	Subject:	Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow
router to be 0 .0.0.0?

	Folks:

	I have suggested to Ted that he consider adding text to Classless
Static
	Routing (CSR) draft to allow the router IP address to be 0.0.0.0 for
some
	routes. If the router IP address is 0.0.0.0, the client (if it
supports it)
	should install a route such that the destination is directly
reachable on
	the interface being configured.

	The concept behind this is that it easily allows for probably one of
the
	most useful proposes of routing information to be given to clients
in the
	first place. That of supporting multiple subnets on the same
physical wire.
	This is often a difficult issue since there is no standard (at least
to my
	knowledge) for ICMP Redirects to communicate this.

	If a client does not support the concept of such routes, it would
ignore
	that particular route.

	Ted is somewhat cautious about adding this text as there is no
precedent for
	it anywhere else yet and he (as I) would like to see the CSR draft
go to the
	IESG as soon as possible.

	So, how do people feel about this?
	- Do you feel it is worth adding it?
	- Do you fear it would delay the draft?
	- Do you think it is a bad idea in the first place?

	Thanks for your prompt attention.

	- Bernie Volz
	  IPWorks, Inc.



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 18:00:08 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA16442
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 18:00:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MLxbW03614;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:59:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MLxZW04345
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:59:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (a46.pm3-29.theriver.com [206.102.195.110]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id XAA27780; Wed, 21 Jun 2000 23:19:37 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id OAA01703; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:59:54 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006222159.OAA01703@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router to be 0.0.0.0? 
In-Reply-To: Message from John Schnizlein <jschnizl@CISCO.COM> 
   of "Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:37:09 -0400." <4.1.20000622173414.00b87d70@diablo.cisco.com> 
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 14:59:54 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> If the host has an IP address on each subnet it is on (even if through
> the same interface) wouldn't it use its local routing function (not
> forwarding) to do the right thing on directly-attached subnets?

The point is to be able to support more than one subnet on the wire
without requiring hosts on the same wire to send packets to other
hosts on the same wire through a router.  DHCP doesn't provide a
standard way to give a client more than one IP address per network
interface, nor would you want to.  So you can't really use the usual
routing mechanism.

What this is is a limited form of the proxy arp feature in Windows,
where if you give a windows machine its own IP address as a default
route, it ARPs for every IP address it tries to contact, whether or
not that IP address is on its local subnet.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 18:15:58 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA16644
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 18:15:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5MMAsW14057;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 18:10:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5MMAgW12549
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 18:10:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZD4L>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 18:10:26 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE64@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router to 
	be 0.0.0.0?
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 18:10:25 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

There are also other implementations that support this concept though the
exact syntax to add the routes is often different. That's why specifying
0.0.0.0 is desireable.

Note that with the CSR option as it is specified today, you COULD do this
very easily by simply sending Windows clients the router as their IP
address. However, that would mean the DHCP Server needs to generate the CSR
option on the fly since it needs to substitute the client's assigned IP
address for the router.

One reason I'd like the router = 0.0.0.0 convention is that it won't require
any special support in the server to do this. I'm sure if we DON'T do this,
someone will do it anyway by simply having the server do this.

By specifying 0.0.0.0, you set up a standard convention that prevents the
need for the server to change the option data and makes it easy for clients
to take whatever special action is needed for them to install these routes.

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 6:00 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router
to be 0.0.0.0?



> If the host has an IP address on each subnet it is on (even if through
> the same interface) wouldn't it use its local routing function (not
> forwarding) to do the right thing on directly-attached subnets?

The point is to be able to support more than one subnet on the wire
without requiring hosts on the same wire to send packets to other
hosts on the same wire through a router.  DHCP doesn't provide a
standard way to give a client more than one IP address per network
interface, nor would you want to.  So you can't really use the usual
routing mechanism.

What this is is a limited form of the proxy arp feature in Windows,
where if you give a windows machine its own IP address as a default
route, it ARPs for every IP address it tries to contact, whether or
not that IP address is on its local subnet.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 20:54:52 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA18037
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 20:54:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5N0q6W18350;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 20:52:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from diablo.cisco.com (diablo.cisco.com [171.68.224.210])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5N0q5W29624
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 20:52:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from jschnizl1-pc (rtp-dial-2-68.cisco.com [10.83.96.68]) by diablo.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with SMTP id RAA08425; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 17:51:46 -0700 (PDT)
Message-Id: <4.1.20000622203450.00bb0680@diablo.cisco.com>
Message-Id: <4.1.20000622203450.00bb0680@diablo.cisco.com>
X-Sender: jschnizl@diablo.cisco.com
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 20:43:08 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
Subject: RE:... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
In-Reply-To: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE64@LESPAUL>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Reply-To: jschnizl@cisco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Please persuade me that this will not cause any confusion 
with the common use of 0.0.0.0 as a default route.
It should not imply that the host infer proxy arp for all
addresses, following Ted's explanation below.
It should permit installing preferred routes through 
different routers on the directly-attached subnet.
John

At 06:10 PM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>...
>By specifying 0.0.0.0, you set up a standard convention that 
>prevents the need for the server to change the option data and 
>makes it easy for clients to take whatever special action is 
>needed for them to install these routes.
>
>From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
>...
>What this is is a limited form of the proxy arp feature in Windows,
>where if you give a windows machine its own IP address as a default
>route, it ARPs for every IP address it tries to contact, whether or
>not that IP address is on its local subnet.



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 22 21:42:42 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA18471
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 21:42:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5N1dxW06843;
	Thu, 22 Jun 2000 21:39:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5N1dqW05705
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 21:39:52 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by LESPAUL with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NDV5ZDX2>; Thu, 22 Jun 2000 21:39:37 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE67@LESPAUL>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
Date: Thu, 22 Jun 2000 21:39:36 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

John:

The 0.0.0.0 as the default route convention is for the DESTINATION, not the
ROUTER. We're talking about specifying the ROUTER'S IP ADDRESS as 0.0.0.0.
That is, obviously, not a legal address for a router. Thus, there is no
other use of that address.

A default route, if allowed in CSR (as it is currently), is specified as a 0
subnet mask length.

Thus, if you wanted to specify that all addresses should be ARPed for, you
might send a CSR option with data as: 00:00:00:00:00. The means 0 subnet
bits (hence no subnet number) followed by the 0.0.0.0 router IP address.

If you wanted to install a route that say the 10 network is local, you'd use
08:0a:00:00:00:00. 08 for the subnet bits, 0a for the subnet number (10),
and 0.0.0.0 for the router.

If you wanted to install a routes that say the 10 network is local and for
the 11 network use the router at 10.0.0.1, you'd specify:
08:0a:00:00:00:00:08:0b:0a:00:00:01.

See the CSR document for encoding information.

Hope that helps.

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc.

-----Original Message-----
From: John Schnizlein [mailto:jschnizl@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 8:43 PM
To: Volz@ipworks.com; DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: RE:... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?


Please persuade me that this will not cause any confusion 
with the common use of 0.0.0.0 as a default route.
It should not imply that the host infer proxy arp for all
addresses, following Ted's explanation below.
It should permit installing preferred routes through 
different routers on the directly-attached subnet.
John

At 06:10 PM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>...
>By specifying 0.0.0.0, you set up a standard convention that 
>prevents the need for the server to change the option data and 
>makes it easy for clients to take whatever special action is 
>needed for them to install these routes.
>
>From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
>...
>What this is is a limited form of the proxy arp feature in Windows,
>where if you give a windows machine its own IP address as a default
>route, it ARPs for every IP address it tries to contact, whether or
>not that IP address is on its local subnet.



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 23 10:34:30 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA11636
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:34:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5NET1W05889;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:29:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from sentry.gw.tislabs.com (firewall-user@sentry.gw.tislabs.com [192.94.214.100])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5NESnW02811
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:28:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by sentry.gw.tislabs.com; id KAA20462; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:30:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from clipper.gw.tislabs.com(10.33.1.2) by sentry.gw.tislabs.com via smap (V5.5)
	id xma020457; Fri, 23 Jun 00 10:30:42 -0400
Received: from english.tislabs.com (clipper.gw.tislabs.com [10.33.1.2])
	by clipper.gw.tislabs.com (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5NEQ0m20532;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:26:00 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.2.20000623101659.00c9d920@localhost>
X-Sender: ogud@localhost
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2
Date: Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:34:19 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>, waa@cs.umd.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SOL.4.21.0006221338250.23979-100000@codex.cis.upenn.e
 du>
References: <Pine.NXT.3.90.1000621162651.1573C-100000@internaut.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: ogud@tislabs.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 02:25 PM 6/22/00, William A. Arbaugh wrote:
> > The Key Management Technique presented in Appendix A results
> > in all DHCP clients knowing the master key (MK). Thus any
> > DHCP client can impersonate any other DHCP client. I do not
> > feel that this technique provides much protection other than
> > avoidance of accidentally configured rogue DHCP servers.
> >
>I don't agree.  Each client is given K, where K = HMAC(MK,
>client_id). Provided that the size of MK is at least one half of the hash
>functions size, then the strength of the system relies on the either brute
>force on MK, or a birthday attack on the hash function.  Provided
>|MK|>=|H()|/2, the best an attacker can do is 2**|H()|. With SHA1 at
>160bits and MD5 at 128bits, that gives a strength of 2**80 for SHA1 and
>2**64 for MD5.
>
>To summarize:
>
>If I've missed something, please let me know.
>
> > Having encountered other standards (e.g. 802.11 WEP) that
> > used this global key model, I have to say that it is quite
> > unwieldy to deploy. For example, if any DHCP client were
> > to be compromised, all clients would need to obtain a new
> > master key. No mechanism is described in the draft for how
> > this would be accomplished.
> >
>Agreed. Effective key management is always a pain in the tush.


The key management schema described is weak at least, I think you MUST
put in a sentence that says that the Master Key MUST never be stored on
clients. Clients MUST only be given their K.
IF this is not made clear in the draft I'm sure someone will implement
a client requiring MK.
As far as I can tell the whole point of this schema is to allow the
server to calculate the keys on the fly when it sees a new client.
I think this motivation should also be stated more clearly.

I think the section should also contain a warning that if MK is
compromised all clients must be re keyed.

Hopefully someone will propose soon a dynamic key management system for
DHCP.

         Olafur



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 23 10:37:25 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA11818
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:37:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5NEagW13290;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:36:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mercury.Sun.COM (mercury.Sun.COM [192.9.25.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5NEaXW06716
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:36:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from eastmail2.East.Sun.COM ([129.148.1.241])
	by mercury.Sun.COM (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA08908;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 07:36:28 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from thunk.east.sun.com (thunk.East.Sun.COM [129.148.174.66])
	by eastmail2.East.Sun.COM (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.3/ENSMAIL,v1.7) with ESMTP id KAA11990;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:36:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from thunk.east.sun.com (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by thunk.east.sun.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.10.2) with ESMTP id e5NEa8J106860;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:36:08 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <200006231436.e5NEa8J106860@thunk.east.sun.com>
From: Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld@east.sun.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>, waa@cs.umd.edu
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages" 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:34:19 EDT."
             <4.3.2.7.2.20000623101659.00c9d920@localhost> 
Reply-to: sommerfeld@east.sun.com
Date: Fri, 23 Jun 2000 10:36:08 -0400
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: sommerfeld@thunk.east.sun.com
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

> The key management schema described is weak at least, I think you MUST
> put in a sentence that says that the Master Key MUST never be stored on
> clients. Clients MUST only be given their K.

The fact that the client key is a function of the MK is completely
invisible to the client and wire protocol; it falls into the realm of
"implementation defined behavior" and should be documented as such in
the draft.

An interoperable server could store a separately generated key for
each client and the clients couldn't tell the difference based on
externally visible behavior.

					- Bill



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 23 11:37:12 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA13101
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 11:37:11 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5NFY4W11132;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 11:34:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from codex.cis.upenn.edu (CODEX.CIS.UPENN.EDU [158.130.6.15])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5NFXxW18891
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 11:33:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by codex.cis.upenn.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5NFXwj04884
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 11:33:58 -0400 (EDT)
Date: Fri, 23 Jun 2000 11:33:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: "William A. Arbaugh" <waa@dsl.cis.upenn.edu>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
Message-ID: <Pine.SOL.4.21.0006231133230.4781-100000@codex.cis.upenn.edu>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Reply-To: waa@dsl.cis.upenn.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

> 
> The key management schema described is weak at least, I think you MUST
> put in a sentence that says that the Master Key MUST never be stored on
> clients. Clients MUST only be given their K.
> IF this is not made clear in the draft I'm sure someone will implement
> a client requiring MK.
> As far as I can tell the whole point of this schema is to allow the
> server to calculate the keys on the fly when it sees a new client.
> I think this motivation should also be stated more clearly.
> 
> I think the section should also contain a warning that if MK is
> compromised all clients must be re keyed.
> 
I agree that the scheme is weak from a key management perspective, and I'm
fine with adding warning verbage.




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 23 18:23:18 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA21447
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 18:23:18 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5NMJMW28486;
	Fri, 23 Jun 2000 18:19:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5NMJEW12147
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 23 Jun 2000 18:19:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 4061 invoked from network); 23 Jun 2000 22:24:47 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 23 Jun 2000 22:24:47 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
Date: Fri, 23 Jun 2000 15:23:54 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNOEFNCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000613231312.00a39100@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Mimeole: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Importance: Normal
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu [mailto:owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu]On
> Behalf Of Ralph Droms
> Sent: Tuesday, June 13, 2000 8:19 PM

> This message announces a DHC WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP
> Messages", <draft-ietf-dhc-authentication-13.txt>.

> Please forward any comments you may have on this draft to
> dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu by Friday, June 23.
>

...the draft can go forward with the editorial changes made by Bill in
response to the other comments from Bernard and Richard....  it will be good
to get this one finished!!

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Sat Jun 24 12:33:45 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA13871
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Sat, 24 Jun 2000 12:33:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5OGUeW13497;
	Sat, 24 Jun 2000 12:30:40 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from monitor.internaut.com (mg-206191146-48.ricochet.net [206.191.146.48])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5OGUYW04969
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Sat, 24 Jun 2000 12:30:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from kidneybean ([204.57.137.38])
	by monitor.internaut.com (8.9.2/8.8.8) with SMTP id JAA49479;
	Sat, 24 Jun 2000 09:28:28 -0700 (PDT)
From: aboba@internaut.com
Reply-To: <aboba@internaut.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: "'DHCPv4 discussion list'" <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>, <waa@cs.umd.edu>
Subject: RE: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
Date: Sat, 24 Jun 2000 09:30:24 -0700
Message-ID: <004d01bfddf9$8008f890$268939cc@ntdev.microsoft.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SOL.4.21.0006221338250.23979-100000@codex.cis.upenn.edu>
X-Mimeole: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Importance: Normal
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

>Each client is given K, where K = HMAC(MK, client_id). 

OK. So the master key is only known to the DHCP server, right? 
This makes more sense. This enables the DHCP server to 
calculate and verify the hashes without external help. 
However, it does mean that if the client_id is changed
(say if a new NIC is used), that the client will need
to get a new key. 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 03:01:46 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA27686
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 03:01:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5Q6uJW13930;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 02:56:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from fs-sd-exch2.coppermountain.com (fs-sd-exch1.coppermountain.com [209.246.224.234] (may be forged))
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5Q6uHW19582
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 02:56:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by mail.coppermountain.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NJZCPXB6>; Sun, 25 Jun 2000 23:58:10 -0700
Message-ID: <9FFFAB5D74FFD31191EA00D0B74178C89C5177@mail.coppermountain.com>
From: Eric Michelsen <emichelsen@coppermountain.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
Date: Sun, 25 Jun 2000 23:58:08 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: emichelsen@coppermountain.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I believe Windows allows the same "convention" that Linux does: if you
specify your own IP address as the *next-hop* for *any* route, then the
machine ARPs directly for that address, regardless of its subnet.  This has
nothing to do with the destination value or mask.    You never use a value
of zero for the next-hop.

For example, if my IP address is 192.168.1.2/24, then a route of

dest=172.16.0.0/16 next-hop=192.168.1.2

causes me to ARP directly for anything on 172.16.0.0, even though it's not
on my subnet.

If it happens that I use my own IP address as the next-hop for the default
route, then so be it.  All destinations not covered by more specific routes
get the "local ARP convention:"

dest=0.0.0.0/0 next-hop=192.168.1.2.
-------------------------------------------
Eric L. Michelsen, Copper Mountain Networks 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernie Volz [mailto:Volz@ipworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 18:40
> To: DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> 
> 
> John:
> 
> The 0.0.0.0 as the default route convention is for the 
> DESTINATION, not the
> ROUTER. We're talking about specifying the ROUTER'S IP 
> ADDRESS as 0.0.0.0.
> That is, obviously, not a legal address for a router. Thus, 
> there is no
> other use of that address.
> 
> A default route, if allowed in CSR (as it is currently), is 
> specified as a 0
> subnet mask length.
> 
> Thus, if you wanted to specify that all addresses should be 
> ARPed for, you
> might send a CSR option with data as: 00:00:00:00:00. The 
> means 0 subnet
> bits (hence no subnet number) followed by the 0.0.0.0 router 
> IP address.
> 
> If you wanted to install a route that say the 10 network is 
> local, you'd use
> 08:0a:00:00:00:00. 08 for the subnet bits, 0a for the subnet 
> number (10),
> and 0.0.0.0 for the router.
> 
> If you wanted to install a routes that say the 10 network is 
> local and for
> the 11 network use the router at 10.0.0.1, you'd specify:
> 08:0a:00:00:00:00:08:0b:0a:00:00:01.
> 
> See the CSR document for encoding information.
> 
> Hope that helps.
> 
> - Bernie Volz
>   IPWorks, Inc.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Schnizlein [mailto:jschnizl@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 8:43 PM
> To: Volz@ipworks.com; DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject: RE:... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> 
> 
> Please persuade me that this will not cause any confusion 
> with the common use of 0.0.0.0 as a default route.
> It should not imply that the host infer proxy arp for all
> addresses, following Ted's explanation below.
> It should permit installing preferred routes through 
> different routers on the directly-attached subnet.
> John
> 
> At 06:10 PM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
> >...
> >By specifying 0.0.0.0, you set up a standard convention that 
> >prevents the need for the server to change the option data and 
> >makes it easy for clients to take whatever special action is 
> >needed for them to install these routes.
> >
> >From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
> >...
> >What this is is a limited form of the proxy arp feature in Windows,
> >where if you give a windows machine its own IP address as a default
> >route, it ARPs for every IP address it tries to contact, whether or
> >not that IP address is on its local subnet.
> 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 04:49:35 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id EAA28414
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 04:49:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5Q8kVW00506;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 04:46:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f9.hotmail.com [216.32.181.9])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5Q8kHW29557
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 04:46:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 28211 invoked by uid 0); 26 Jun 2000 08:46:01 -0000
Message-ID: <20000626084601.28210.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 01:46:01 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Incomplete list domains from Windows explorer
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 10:46:01 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Hi all,

On a Microsoft netrwork with multiple domains, i have the next problem:

When i open network neighborough-entire network from windows explorer to see 
all network domains, (t is on a Nt server and Windows 9x and 2000), a lot of 
times only see an incomplete list, but not all the domains.
At netbios level, it works fine, because a can do a ping command and i can 
connect to a server via netbios name, for example doing execute comand: 
\\name_server

I can see the next: From any machine connected to the domain containing the 
WINS server. is possible to see all the list, but trying it from compùters 
of other domains than WIN server, the list appears incomplete on windows 
explorer.

I don't know if ther is a problem with WINS server or their domain, but when 
i restart the computer taht can't see all the list, after restarting, it can 
see yet all the list. I could thibk that restart proccees causes the renewal 
of the server list resolution names from WINS, but when it see incomplete 
list, i don't know why!. Viewed domains are from internal cahe memory?Is 
aleatory the list i can see? If a WINS error exists, i could see an empty 
list, only with the owned domain, isn't it?

Any help will be appreciated.

Thanks to all
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 06:07:27 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA28912
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 06:07:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5QA49W07603;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 06:04:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hotmail.com (law2-f87.hotmail.com [216.32.181.87])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5QA45W03969
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 06:04:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 66891 invoked by uid 0); 26 Jun 2000 10:03:49 -0000
Message-ID: <20000626100349.66890.qmail@hotmail.com>
Received: from 195.77.235.2 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 03:03:49 PDT
X-Originating-IP: [195.77.235.2]
From: "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: F12 fails in a shortcut as a short method
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 12:03:49 CEST
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
Reply-To: marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Hi all,

On a NT Server 4, i assign F12 function key to execute a shotcut as a short 
method (pressing F12), and it fails. However, if i assign another key (for 
example F10, F11, etc), it goes right. I think F12 key is reserved to 
internal funcitons from NT, but i don't know.

I tryed it on a Windows 9x system and it gores right.

Any help?


Thanks
________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com



From owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 11:18:43 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA08214
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 11:18:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5QFFcW21354;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 11:15:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from melimelo.enst-bretagne.fr (melimelo.enst-bretagne.fr [192.108.115.36])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5QFFRW07517
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 11:15:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rsm.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (rsm.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr [192.44.77.1])
	by melimelo.enst-bretagne.fr (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5QFF9K24159
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:15:10 +0200
Received: from givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr [193.52.74.194])
	by rsm.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA05867
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:15:08 +0200 (MET DST)
Received: from givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (localhost.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr [127.0.0.1])
	by givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA02281
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:15:48 +0200 (CEST)
	(envelope-from dupont@givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr)
Message-Id: <200006261515.RAA02281@givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr>
From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@enst-bretagne.fr>
To: DHCPv6 discussion list <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>
Subject: solicit-ID
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:15:48 +0200
Sender: owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
Reply-To: dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: Francis.Dupont@enst-bretagne.fr
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

There is no rationate for the new solicit-ID introduced by the last I-D
(draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-15.txt). What is the need for "matching Advertise
messages to the sent Solicit message"?

Regards

Francis.Dupont@enst-bretagne.fr

PS: in the revised IPng WG charter you can find in new proposed items:
    - Support for multi-link subnets (single subnet spans multiple links)
then as DHCPv6 doesn't support this, a statement should be added in specs.



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 17:20:34 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA15994
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:20:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5QLHMW21775;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:17:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5QLH9W09123
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:17:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-184.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.184]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id WAA14199; Sun, 25 Jun 2000 22:37:07 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id OAA00605; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 14:17:36 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006262117.OAA00605@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: Incomplete list domains from Windows explorer 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Marc" <marc_jaumandreu@hotmail.com> 
   of "Mon, 26 Jun 2000 10:46:01 EST." <20000626084601.28210.qmail@hotmail.com> 
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 14:17:36 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


Your DHCP server may be sending the clients a node type that's wrong
for your network.   If you don't have a NetBIOS domain controller (not
sure if that's precisely the right name) and your DHCP server is
telling clients that they should be querying a domain controller, then
it won't work, for example.   So I'd run winipcfg and see how your
clients are saying they have been configured, and make sure that
matches what you actually have deployed on your network.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 20:53:13 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA17657
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:53:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R0oNW16057;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:50:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (dns.dhcp.org [134.82.56.120])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R0oEW29180
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:50:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (ch2-dhcp133-166.cisco.com [161.44.133.166])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id UAA04550;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:49:54 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000626204948.00b10140@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:51:35 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router
  to be 0 .0.0.0?
In-Reply-To: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE5F@LESPAUL>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I would be inclined to specify the list of networks local to the
interface as a separate option.  It's different information
(and should be carried in a different option), there's no need
to carry the 4 bytes of zeroes with every entry and it would slow
down draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt.

- Ralph

At 05:02 PM 6/22/00 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>I have suggested to Ted that he consider adding text to Classless Static
>Routing (CSR) draft to allow the router IP address to be 0.0.0.0 for some
>routes. If the router IP address is 0.0.0.0, the client (if it supports it)
>should install a route such that the destination is directly reachable on
>the interface being configured.
>
>So, how do people feel about this?
>- Do you feel it is worth adding it?
>- Do you fear it would delay the draft?
>- Do you think it is a bad idea in the first place?



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 21:00:22 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA17717
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:00:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R0xuW00713;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:59:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R0xlW24853
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:59:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by lespaul.process.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N42TA7N5>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:59:32 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE6C@lespaul.process.com>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: "'dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu'" <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:59:31 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Eric:

I don't understand your comment.

I'm saying that for a local route, we want to specify 0.0.0.0 as the router
in the CSR option. The client would substitute ITS LOCAL IP ADDRESS to
install that route, for the router, on Windows and Linux. For other
platforms, it does whatever it needs to do.

If we made the CSR option specify the host's IP Address, then the DHCP
Server would have to construct a unique CSR option for each host. Not a nice
thing, IMHO, since the server would (a) have to treat this option as special
and (b) have some mechanism for the user to request the behavoir on a
specific route.

By using the 0.0.0.0 convention, you solve both these problems. Of course
the host can't use 0.0.0.0 as the router and must do whatever is necessary
for the destination to be local, if that is something it can support.

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: Eric Michelsen [mailto:emichelsen@coppermountain.com]
Sent: Monday, June 26, 2000 2:58 AM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?


I believe Windows allows the same "convention" that Linux does: if you
specify your own IP address as the *next-hop* for *any* route, then the
machine ARPs directly for that address, regardless of its subnet.  This has
nothing to do with the destination value or mask.    You never use a value
of zero for the next-hop.

For example, if my IP address is 192.168.1.2/24, then a route of

dest=172.16.0.0/16 next-hop=192.168.1.2

causes me to ARP directly for anything on 172.16.0.0, even though it's not
on my subnet.

If it happens that I use my own IP address as the next-hop for the default
route, then so be it.  All destinations not covered by more specific routes
get the "local ARP convention:"

dest=0.0.0.0/0 next-hop=192.168.1.2.
-------------------------------------------
Eric L. Michelsen, Copper Mountain Networks 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernie Volz [mailto:Volz@ipworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 18:40
> To: DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> 
> 
> John:
> 
> The 0.0.0.0 as the default route convention is for the 
> DESTINATION, not the
> ROUTER. We're talking about specifying the ROUTER'S IP 
> ADDRESS as 0.0.0.0.
> That is, obviously, not a legal address for a router. Thus, 
> there is no
> other use of that address.
> 
> A default route, if allowed in CSR (as it is currently), is 
> specified as a 0
> subnet mask length.
> 
> Thus, if you wanted to specify that all addresses should be 
> ARPed for, you
> might send a CSR option with data as: 00:00:00:00:00. The 
> means 0 subnet
> bits (hence no subnet number) followed by the 0.0.0.0 router 
> IP address.
> 
> If you wanted to install a route that say the 10 network is 
> local, you'd use
> 08:0a:00:00:00:00. 08 for the subnet bits, 0a for the subnet 
> number (10),
> and 0.0.0.0 for the router.
> 
> If you wanted to install a routes that say the 10 network is 
> local and for
> the 11 network use the router at 10.0.0.1, you'd specify:
> 08:0a:00:00:00:00:08:0b:0a:00:00:01.
> 
> See the CSR document for encoding information.
> 
> Hope that helps.
> 
> - Bernie Volz
>   IPWorks, Inc.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Schnizlein [mailto:jschnizl@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 8:43 PM
> To: Volz@ipworks.com; DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject: RE:... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> 
> 
> Please persuade me that this will not cause any confusion 
> with the common use of 0.0.0.0 as a default route.
> It should not imply that the host infer proxy arp for all
> addresses, following Ted's explanation below.
> It should permit installing preferred routes through 
> different routers on the directly-attached subnet.
> John
> 
> At 06:10 PM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
> >...
> >By specifying 0.0.0.0, you set up a standard convention that 
> >prevents the need for the server to change the option data and 
> >makes it easy for clients to take whatever special action is 
> >needed for them to install these routes.
> >
> >From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
> >...
> >What this is is a limited form of the proxy arp feature in Windows,
> >where if you give a windows machine its own IP address as a default
> >route, it ARPs for every IP address it tries to contact, whether or
> >not that IP address is on its local subnet.
> 



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 21:06:07 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA17790
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:06:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R15cW26360;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:05:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R15TW06069;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:05:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by lespaul.process.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N42TA7N8>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:05:14 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE6F@lespaul.process.com>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router to 
	be 0 .0.0.0?
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:05:12 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Ralph:

To save option space, having a separate option (IMHO) is not a good idea. It
is routing information - plain and simple.

I don't really know why it would slow down the draft.

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc.

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:droms@bucknell.edu]
Sent: Monday, June 26, 2000 8:52 PM
To: Volz@ipworks.com; DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Re: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router
to be 0 .0.0.0?


I would be inclined to specify the list of networks local to the
interface as a separate option.  It's different information
(and should be carried in a different option), there's no need
to carry the 4 bytes of zeroes with every entry and it would slow
down draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt.

- Ralph

At 05:02 PM 6/22/00 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
>I have suggested to Ted that he consider adding text to Classless Static
>Routing (CSR) draft to allow the router IP address to be 0.0.0.0 for some
>routes. If the router IP address is 0.0.0.0, the client (if it supports it)
>should install a route such that the destination is directly reachable on
>the interface being configured.
>
>So, how do people feel about this?
>- Do you feel it is worth adding it?
>- Do you fear it would delay the draft?
>- Do you think it is a bad idea in the first place?



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 21:18:54 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA17893
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:18:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R1FuW08817;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:15:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (dns.dhcp.org [134.82.56.120])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R1FiW19688
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:15:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (ch2-dhcp133-166.cisco.com [161.44.133.166])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA04563;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:15:42 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000626211723.00ae76e0@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:17:57 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router
  to  be 0 .0.0.0?
In-Reply-To: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE6F@lespaul.process.c
 om>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 09:05 PM 6/26/00 -0400, you wrote:
>To save option space, having a separate option (IMHO) is not a good idea. It
>is routing information - plain and simple.

It would save option space to combine the local subnets
information into the static routes option.  In my opinion,
we have option codes for both options and I think the
two kinds of routing information are different.

>I don't really know why it would slow down the draft.

I think it already has (although not much!) - if we
hadn't had this discussion, draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt
would have been ready to go for PS.

- Ralph





From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 21:55:21 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id VAA19105
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:55:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R1oLW07161;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:50:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from leo.eg.bucknell.edu (leo.eg.bucknell.edu [134.82.56.108])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R1oDW11725
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:50:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rdroms-nt.bucknell.edu (ch2-dhcp133-166.cisco.com [161.44.133.166])
	by leo.eg.bucknell.edu (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA04578;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:50:12 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.3.1.2.20000625200831.00b62a10@mail.bucknell.edu>
X-Sender: droms@mail.bucknell.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.1
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 21:52:16 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Ralph Droms <droms@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: WG last call for "Authentication for DHCP Messages"
Cc: waa@cs.umd.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SOL.4.21.0006212156570.17101-100000@codex.cis.upenn.e
 du>
References: <3950F129.D1D8DE97@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Reply-To: droms@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

OK, based on comments received during the WG last call, I will make the 
following changes to the "Authentication for DHCP Messages" prior to 
submission for PS:

* In the first diagram in section 2, change the second
   occurrence of 'Algorithm' to 'RDM'

* Add text to section 5.2 indicating that an
   authentication request can appear in either a
   DHCPDISCOVER or a DHCPINFORM message

* In section 5.6.4, add text allowing a server to
   ignore an authenticated DHCPINFORM message that
   the server cannot validate as well as replying
   with a DHCPNAK

* Section 5, second sentence: remove second
   instance of 'information'

* Section 5.3, second sentence: change to
   start with "Next, the receiver..."

* Add text to Appendix A:

   To avoid compromise of this key management system, the master
   key, MK, MUST NOT be stored in the client.  The client SHOULD
   only be given its key, K.  If MK is compromised, a new MK
   must be chosen and all clients given new individual keys.

- Ralph



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 23:43:55 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id XAA21210
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:43:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R3bDW17302;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:37:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from fs-sd-exch2.coppermountain.com (fs-sd-exch1.coppermountain.com [209.246.224.234] (may be forged))
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R3b5W10796
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:37:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by mail.coppermountain.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NJZCP586>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:39:03 -0700
Message-ID: <9FFFAB5D74FFD31191EA00D0B74178C89C518F@mail.coppermountain.com>
From: Eric Michelsen <emichelsen@coppermountain.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 20:39:02 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: emichelsen@coppermountain.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Sorry, I think I misunderstood the question.  Yes, I agree with Bernie,
below.
-------------------------------------------
Eric L. Michelsen, Copper Mountain Networks 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernie Volz [mailto:Volz@ipworks.com]
> Sent: Monday, June 26, 2000 18:00
> To: DHCPv4 discussion list
> Cc: 'dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu'
> Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> 
> 
> Eric:
> 
> I don't understand your comment.
> 
> I'm saying that for a local route, we want to specify 0.0.0.0 
> as the router
> in the CSR option. The client would substitute ITS LOCAL IP ADDRESS to
> install that route, for the router, on Windows and Linux. For other
> platforms, it does whatever it needs to do.
> 
> If we made the CSR option specify the host's IP Address, then the DHCP
> Server would have to construct a unique CSR option for each 
> host. Not a nice
> thing, IMHO, since the server would (a) have to treat this 
> option as special
> and (b) have some mechanism for the user to request the behavoir on a
> specific route.
> 
> By using the 0.0.0.0 convention, you solve both these 
> problems. Of course
> the host can't use 0.0.0.0 as the router and must do whatever 
> is necessary
> for the destination to be local, if that is something it can support.
> 
> - Bernie Volz
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Eric Michelsen [mailto:emichelsen@coppermountain.com]
> Sent: Monday, June 26, 2000 2:58 AM
> To: DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> 
> 
> I believe Windows allows the same "convention" that Linux does: if you
> specify your own IP address as the *next-hop* for *any* 
> route, then the
> machine ARPs directly for that address, regardless of its 
> subnet.  This has
> nothing to do with the destination value or mask.    You 
> never use a value
> of zero for the next-hop.
> 
> For example, if my IP address is 192.168.1.2/24, then a route of
> 
> dest=172.16.0.0/16 next-hop=192.168.1.2
> 
> causes me to ARP directly for anything on 172.16.0.0, even 
> though it's not
> on my subnet.
> 
> If it happens that I use my own IP address as the next-hop 
> for the default
> route, then so be it.  All destinations not covered by more 
> specific routes
> get the "local ARP convention:"
> 
> dest=0.0.0.0/0 next-hop=192.168.1.2.
> -------------------------------------------
> Eric L. Michelsen, Copper Mountain Networks 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Bernie Volz [mailto:Volz@ipworks.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 18:40
> > To: DHCPv4 discussion list
> > Subject: RE: ... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> > 
> > 
> > John:
> > 
> > The 0.0.0.0 as the default route convention is for the 
> > DESTINATION, not the
> > ROUTER. We're talking about specifying the ROUTER'S IP 
> > ADDRESS as 0.0.0.0.
> > That is, obviously, not a legal address for a router. Thus, 
> > there is no
> > other use of that address.
> > 
> > A default route, if allowed in CSR (as it is currently), is 
> > specified as a 0
> > subnet mask length.
> > 
> > Thus, if you wanted to specify that all addresses should be 
> > ARPed for, you
> > might send a CSR option with data as: 00:00:00:00:00. The 
> > means 0 subnet
> > bits (hence no subnet number) followed by the 0.0.0.0 router 
> > IP address.
> > 
> > If you wanted to install a route that say the 10 network is 
> > local, you'd use
> > 08:0a:00:00:00:00. 08 for the subnet bits, 0a for the subnet 
> > number (10),
> > and 0.0.0.0 for the router.
> > 
> > If you wanted to install a routes that say the 10 network is 
> > local and for
> > the 11 network use the router at 10.0.0.1, you'd specify:
> > 08:0a:00:00:00:00:08:0b:0a:00:00:01.
> > 
> > See the CSR document for encoding information.
> > 
> > Hope that helps.
> > 
> > - Bernie Volz
> >   IPWorks, Inc.
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: John Schnizlein [mailto:jschnizl@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 8:43 PM
> > To: Volz@ipworks.com; DHCPv4 discussion list
> > Subject: RE:... Allow router to be 0.0.0.0?
> > 
> > 
> > Please persuade me that this will not cause any confusion 
> > with the common use of 0.0.0.0 as a default route.
> > It should not imply that the host infer proxy arp for all
> > addresses, following Ted's explanation below.
> > It should permit installing preferred routes through 
> > different routers on the directly-attached subnet.
> > John
> > 
> > At 06:10 PM 06/22/2000 -0400, Bernie Volz wrote:
> > >...
> > >By specifying 0.0.0.0, you set up a standard convention that 
> > >prevents the need for the server to change the option data and 
> > >makes it easy for clients to take whatever special action is 
> > >needed for them to install these routes.
> > >
> > >From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
> > >...
> > >What this is is a limited form of the proxy arp feature in Windows,
> > >where if you give a windows machine its own IP address as a default
> > >route, it ARPs for every IP address it tries to contact, whether or
> > >not that IP address is on its local subnet.
> > 
> 



From owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu  Mon Jun 26 23:48:49 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id XAA21291
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:48:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R3idW08073;
	Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:44:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ztxmail04.ztx.compaq.com (ztxmail04.ztx.compaq.com [161.114.1.208])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R3iOW09583
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:44:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by ztxmail04.ztx.compaq.com (Postfix, from userid 12345)
	id C199D683; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 22:44:08 -0500 (CDT)
Received: from anw.zk3.dec.com (wasted.zk3.dec.com [16.140.32.3])
	by ztxmail04.ztx.compaq.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B1AB637
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 22:44:08 -0500 (CDT)
Received: from localhost by anw.zk3.dec.com (8.9.3/1.1.22.2/08Sep98-0251PM)
	id XAA0000739474; Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:44:07 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jim Bound <bound@ZK3.DEC.COM>
Message-Id: <200006270344.XAA0000739474@anw.zk3.dec.com>
To: DHCPv6 discussion list <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>
Cc: bound@ZK3.DEC.COM
Subject: Re: solicit-ID 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 26 Jun 2000 17:15:48 +0200."
             <200006261515.RAA02281@givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr> 
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2000 23:44:05 -0400
X-Mts: smtp
Reply-To: dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
Sender: owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Hi Francis,

>There is no rationate for the new solicit-ID introduced by the last I-D
>(draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-15.txt). What is the need for "matching Advertise
>messages to the sent Solicit message"?

>From 10.3.1

   If the client is prepared to process multiple Advertise messages
   in response to its Solicit message, the client will set the
   Solicit-ID field to 1.  Every time the client initiates a new server
  solicitation attempt (not a retransmission), the client increments
   the Solicit-ID by one.  If the 9-bit field rolls over to 0, then the
  client sets the Solicit-ID to 1.  A client which will only accept
   the first Advertise message it receives leaves the Solicit-ID field
   initialized to zero.

The idea was that the client may talk to different servers after a
new solicit takes place?

Comments?

>PS: in the revised IPng WG charter you can find in new proposed items:
>    - Support for multi-link subnets (single subnet spans multiple links)
>then as DHCPv6 doesn't support this, a statement should be added in specs.

I saw that and see my mail the IPng list.  I have no issue with subnets
spanning multiple links if we can figure it out.  But I do strongly
object if the idea of a global address is gone!!!  If that happens
working on anything for IPv6 is just stupid the whole architeture is
broken.  I don't think that will happen.  DHCPv6 must assume as we state
in the draft that a server spanning multiple sites must use global
addresses today, likewise we assume global addresses are in fact unique.
IPng has not stated they will break that model.

Also we cannot base our efforts to get to PS on IPng Working Group
milestones.  

regards,
/jim



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 27 04:52:30 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id EAA05221
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 04:52:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5R8g8W25236;
	Tue, 27 Jun 2000 04:42:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from fs-sd-exch2.coppermountain.com (fs-sd-exch1.coppermountain.com [209.246.224.234] (may be forged))
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5R8g3W28358
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 04:42:03 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by mail.coppermountain.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <NJZCP6KL>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 01:44:05 -0700
Message-ID: <9FFFAB5D74FFD31191EA00D0B74178C89C5193@mail.coppermountain.com>
From: Eric Michelsen <emichelsen@coppermountain.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow router to 
	be 0 .0.0.0?
Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2000 01:44:04 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: emichelsen@coppermountain.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernie Volz [mailto:Volz@ipworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 14:02
> To: DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject: Quick Poll - RE: draft-ietf-dhc-csr-02.txt - Allow 
> router to be
> 0 .0.0.0?
> 
> 
> Folks:
> 
> I have suggested to Ted that he consider adding text to 
> Classless Static
> Routing (CSR) draft to allow the router IP address to be 
> 0.0.0.0 for some
...
> So, how do people feel about this?
> - Do you feel it is worth adding it?
> - Do you fear it would delay the draft?
> - Do you think it is a bad idea in the first place?

I don't think it's worth adding, just because I don't see much value to it.
I think there's a risk of slowing down the draft, because it's not standard,
and will require frequent re-explanation.  But I don't see any major problem
with it, though.



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 27 07:04:38 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA07056
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 07:04:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5RB1BW32034;
	Tue, 27 Jun 2000 07:01:11 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hygro.adsl.duke.edu (IDENT:root@hygro.adsl.duke.edu [152.16.64.159])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5RB10W24376
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 07:01:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from hygro.adsl.duke.edu (IDENT:narten@localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by hygro.adsl.duke.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA01344;
	Tue, 27 Jun 2000 07:00:29 -0400
Message-Id: <200006271100.HAA01344@hygro.adsl.duke.edu>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: IP1394@mailbag.cps.intel.com, dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Subject: Re: Next Interop Event 
In-Reply-To: Message from Peter Johansson <PJohansson@ACM.ORG> 
   of "Mon, 26 Jun 2000 11:05:02 PDT." <4.3.2.7.2.20000626110435.00b81b00@PacBell.net> 
Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2000 07:00:29 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
Reply-To: narten@raleigh.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

> I think there is a need for another interoperability event, this time to be
> focused upon DHCP and MCAP issues.

For DHCP interoperability testing, I'd strongly urge that you involve
the DHCP community. Indeed, they have done a lot of testing and I
believe still do on occasion. I.e., this is a DHCP testing issue
(relay agents and servers), more than a 1394 testing issue (which
would just be the client part). You might want to contact Mike Carney
<Michael.Carney@East.Sun.COM>, who has organized DHCP testing at
Interop in the past.

Thomas

> Such an event probably needs some advance planning on what is to be tested
> and the test matrix we intend to use. Of course, as all past coordinators
> can attest, it also needs significant logistical support.

> What if we defer the question of when and where (for the time being) and
> focus on the following:

> 1) Is there a perceived need for another event? Who would likely participate?

> 2) What are the test scenarios, DHCP and MCAP, for which we should prepare?

> 3) Is a possible outcome of the cumulative experience from these events a
> compliance specification and/or tests? Has the IETF created such ancillary
> documents and tests in the past?

> Regards,

> Peter Johansson

> Congruent Software, Inc.
> 98 Colorado Avenue
> Berkeley, CA  94707

> (510) 527-3926
> (510) 527-3856 FAX

> PJohansson@ACM.org



From owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 27 13:27:46 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA18766
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 13:27:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5RHPBW29875;
	Tue, 27 Jun 2000 13:25:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mercury.Sun.COM (mercury.Sun.COM [192.9.25.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5RHOxW30285
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 13:24:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from sunmail1.Sun.COM ([129.145.1.2])
	by mercury.Sun.COM (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA26769
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 10:24:54 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from jurassic.eng.sun.com (jurassic.Eng.Sun.COM [129.146.81.144])
	by sunmail1.Sun.COM (8.9.1b+Sun/8.9.1/ENSMAIL,v1.6.1-sunmail1) with ESMTP id KAA29994
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 10:24:51 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from eng.sun.com (dhcp-174-237.East.Sun.COM [129.148.174.237])
	by jurassic.eng.sun.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.10.2) with ESMTP id e5RHOma679895
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 10:24:48 -0700 (PDT)
Sender: owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
Message-ID: <3958E355.8A5A49CA@eng.sun.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2000 10:24:37 -0700
From: "Michael W. Carney" <Michael.Carney@ENG.SUN.COM>
Organization: Sun Microsystems, Inc
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.2.12-20 i686)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv6 discussion list <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: solicit-ID
References: <200006261515.RAA02281@givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: Michael.Carney@eng.sun.com
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi Francis,

Francis Dupont wrote:
> 
> There is no rationate for the new solicit-ID introduced by the last I-D
> (draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-15.txt). What is the need for "matching Advertise
> messages to the sent Solicit message"?

Thank you, francis - if we don't include the rational for a feature (and
it
isn't clear), we have to either clarify it or remove it from the
protocol.

The reason we added the solicit ID is to enable clients to identify
advertisements generated by specific solicits. There are two kinds
of clients:

1) Simple - These clients accept the first advertisement received in
response
to a solicit. They ignore any other advertisements that are received.

2) Sophisticated - These clients are prepared to process multiple
advertisements.
They may set the 'P' bit to request that servers return subnet prefix
extensions
for those networks on the client's link that the server is configured to
manage.
They may have multiple solicitation events pending.

The solicit ID is important for the second type of client. Since they
are
prepared to accept multiple advertisements, they need to be able to
differentiate
between advertisements received due to earlier solicitations vs those
due the the most recent solicit (which is why the solicit id is
incremented whenever a new solicitation is generated, not when one is
retransmitted). In short, it lets
the client connect advertisements to the solicitation event that
generated them.

Based upon the application requirements, the same dhcp client may
operate as
both types - e.g., I want to find any server, or I'm shopping for a
server that
can give me a network address of sufficient scope needed by the
application.

> Regards
> 
> Francis.Dupont@enst-bretagne.fr
> 
> PS: in the revised IPng WG charter you can find in new proposed items:
>     - Support for multi-link subnets (single subnet spans multiple links)
> then as DHCPv6 doesn't support this, a statement should be added in specs.

Where can I find details about the rational for this topology?

Thanks,

Mike Carney



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 27 14:31:07 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA20873
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:31:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5RIQhW08046;
	Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:26:43 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from e3.ny.us.ibm.com (e3.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.103])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5RIQTW08681
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:26:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (northrelay02.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.22])
	by e3.ny.us.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA73408
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:24:34 -0400
From: jjcorc@us.ibm.com
Received: from D51MTA06.pok.ibm.com (d51mta06.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.34])
	by northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (8.8.8m3/NCO v4.9) with SMTP id OAA145698
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:26:26 -0400
Received: by D51MTA06.pok.ibm.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.5  (863.2 5-20-1999))  id 8525690B.00654C22 ; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:26:26 -0400
X-Lotus-FromDomain: IBMUS
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Message-ID: <8525690B.00654909.00@D51MTA06.pok.ibm.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2000 13:26:20 -0500
Subject: Use of DHCID in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-12 
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Reply-To: jjcorc@us.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

I have several questions concerning the use of the DHCID defined in the
DHCP-DNS interaction draft, draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-12.txt.

First, in section 8.2 it states....

"The DHCP server submits a DNS query which deletes all of the PTR RRs
associated with the lease IP address, and adds a PTR RR whose data  is the
client's (possibly disambiguated) host name. The server also adds a DHCID
RR specified in Section 4.3."

It seems that the DHCID was created as a way to enforce a policy concerning
name collisions. As such, most of the discussion in the draft centers
around how the DHCID is used in performing A RR updates. Section 8.1
describes the prerequisite checking which takes place for A RR updates and
mentions the decision that must be made (based on an administrative policy)
as to whether an A RR should be updated if an existing A RR is found.
However, for PTR record updates, it simply states that the server adds the
DHCID RR (without any such pre-requisite checking and policy decisions).
Therefore, what is the purpose of adding a DHCID RR when adding a PTR
record?

Secondly, what is the status of DHCID? I have been unable to find reference
12 (draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-*) mentioned in the DHCP-DNS interaction
draft. Does anyone know of any DNS servers that support a DHCID RR or if
they intend to support it in the future?

Thanks in advance for your responses!

Jack Corcoran
 Email: jjcorc@us.ibm.com
 Ph  607-752-5570,  T/L 852-5570, FAX: 607-752-5421




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Tue Jun 27 14:51:28 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA21823
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:51:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5RInMW04597;
	Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:49:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from funnel.cisco.com (funnel.cisco.com [161.44.131.24])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5RIn8W08420
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:49:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from kkinnear-nt (ch2-dhcp133-151.cisco.com [161.44.133.151]) by funnel.cisco.com (8.8.5-Cisco.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id OAA19031; Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:48:09 -0400 (EDT)
Message-Id: <4.2.0.58.20000627144507.01465e70@funnel.cisco.com>
X-Sender: kkinnear@funnel.cisco.com
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.0.58 
Date: Tue, 27 Jun 2000 14:49:02 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: Kim Kinnear <kkinnear@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Next Interop Event 
Cc: kkinnear@cisco.com, dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
In-Reply-To: <200006271100.HAA01344@hygro.adsl.duke.edu>
References: <Message from Peter Johansson <PJohansson@ACM.ORG>
 <4.3.2.7.2.20000626110435.00b81b00@PacBell.net>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Reply-To: kkinnear@cisco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN



This certainly sounds to me like a good candidate for testing at
Connectathon early next year.  There are typically several days
of DHCP interoperability testing at Connectathon, and it
continues to be a good venue such DHCP testing.

Cheers -- Kim


At 07:00 AM 6/27/00 -0400, Thomas Narten wrote:
> > I think there is a need for another interoperability event, this time to be
> > focused upon DHCP and MCAP issues.
>
>For DHCP interoperability testing, I'd strongly urge that you involve
>the DHCP community. Indeed, they have done a lot of testing and I
>believe still do on occasion. I.e., this is a DHCP testing issue
>(relay agents and servers), more than a 1394 testing issue (which
>would just be the client part). You might want to contact Mike Carney
><Michael.Carney@East.Sun.COM>, who has organized DHCP testing at
>Interop in the past.
>
>Thomas
>
> > Such an event probably needs some advance planning on what is to be tested
> > and the test matrix we intend to use. Of course, as all past coordinators
> > can attest, it also needs significant logistical support.
>
> > What if we defer the question of when and where (for the time being) and
> > focus on the following:
>
> > 1) Is there a perceived need for another event? Who would likely participate?
>
> > 2) What are the test scenarios, DHCP and MCAP, for which we should prepare?
>
> > 3) Is a possible outcome of the cumulative experience from these events a
> > compliance specification and/or tests? Has the IETF created such ancillary
> > documents and tests in the past?
>
> > Regards,
>
> > Peter Johansson
>
> > Congruent Software, Inc.
> > 98 Colorado Avenue
> > Berkeley, CA  94707
>
> > (510) 527-3926
> > (510) 527-3856 FAX
>
> > PJohansson@ACM.org
>



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Wed Jun 28 16:09:52 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA03201
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 28 Jun 2000 16:09:52 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5SK6LW03784;
	Wed, 28 Jun 2000 16:06:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from quadntweb.quadritek.com ([198.200.138.211])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5SK6CW02231
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Wed, 28 Jun 2000 16:06:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from agrabilnt ([198.200.138.254]) by quadntweb.quadritek.com
          (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-59484U200L100S0V35)
          with SMTP id com for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
          Wed, 28 Jun 2000 16:00:06 -0400
From: agrabil@quadritek.com (Greg Rabil)
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Use of 'flags' in option 81
Date: Wed, 28 Jun 2000 16:05:01 -0400
Message-ID: <00d901bfe13c$245857c0$fe8ac8c6@quadritek.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0
In-Reply-To: <3950F129.D1D8DE97@metaip.checkpoint.com>
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300
Reply-To: agrabil@quadritek.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I'd be interested in other folks that have implemented support for 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-11/12 in their servers.  Particularly, I'm
trying to determine the proper value to be set in the 'flags' field
when the server is allowing the client to do the A RR update, and
it (the server) is going to do the PTR RR update.  I'm interested in
what others have done in this case.  It seems a bit unclear to me.
The only relavent text I can find is the following at the end of
paragraph 4 in Section 7 of the -12 draft:

   In either case, if the server intends to
   perform the DNS update and the client's REQUEST message included the
   FQDN option, the server SHOULD include the FQDN option in its ACK
   message, and MUST set the "S" bit in the option's Flags field.

OK, but this paragraph is in the context of the server doing the A RR
update.  My question is what should be set if the server is "honoring"
the client (W2K's default) request that the client do the A, and the
server does the PTR.

I assumed that the flags field in this case would
look as follows (ignoring the DNS-encoding):

00000010

This, hopefully, indicating that yes, I (the server) will do the PTR RR
update as indicated by the 1 in the 'O' bit.  And leave the 'S' bit clear,
again hopefully, indicating the I've honored the client's request, so I
think it should perform the A RR update.

Microsoft's documentation for W2K (the only client I'm aware of that has
implemented this draft) mentions only values of 1(00000001) and 3(00000011)
for 'flags'.

Ideas, comments?

Thanks,
Greg



From owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 04:06:37 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id EAA24203
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 04:06:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5T83YW09329;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 04:03:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from melimelo.enst-bretagne.fr (melimelo.enst-bretagne.fr [192.108.115.36])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5T83LW01185
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 04:03:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from rsm.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (rsm.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr [192.44.77.1])
	by melimelo.enst-bretagne.fr (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5T833K27598
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:03:04 +0200
Received: from givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr [193.52.74.194])
	by rsm.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA07166
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:03:02 +0200 (MET DST)
Received: from givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (localhost.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr [127.0.0.1])
	by givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA15029
	for <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:04:02 +0200 (CEST)
	(envelope-from dupont@givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr)
Message-Id: <200006290804.KAA15029@givry.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr>
From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@enst-bretagne.fr>
To: DHCPv6 discussion list <dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: solicit-ID 
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 27 Jun 2000 10:24:37 PDT.
             <3958E355.8A5A49CA@eng.sun.com> 
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:03:58 +0200
Sender: owner-dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
Reply-To: dhcp-v6@bucknell.edu
X-Sender: Francis.Dupont@enst-bretagne.fr
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

 In your previous mail you wrote:

   > There is no rationate for the new solicit-ID introduced by the last I-D
   > (draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-15.txt). What is the need for "matching Advertise
   > messages to the sent Solicit message"?
   
   2) Sophisticated - These clients are prepared to process multiple
   advertisements.
   They may set the 'P' bit to request that servers return subnet prefix
   extensions
   for those networks on the client's link that the server is configured to
   manage.
   They may have multiple solicitation events pending.

=> the 'P' bit seems to be the key.

   The solicit ID is important for the second type of client. Since they
   are
   prepared to accept multiple advertisements, they need to be able to
   differentiate
   between advertisements received due to earlier solicitations vs those
   due the the most recent solicit (which is why the solicit id is
   incremented whenever a new solicitation is generated, not when one is
   retransmitted). In short, it lets
   the client connect advertisements to the solicitation event that
   generated them.

=> I believe you'd like to avoid some race conditions in case of
a solicit during a renumbering. I think renumbering events have a
large time scale but solicit/advertisement sequences with off-link
servers must be done through relays (on the contrary request/reply
can be done directly using global addresses for instance) then
races can occur...
   
   > PS: in the revised IPng WG charter you can find in new proposed items:
   >     - Support for multi-link subnets (single subnet spans multiple links)
   > then as DHCPv6 doesn't support this, a statement should be added in specs.
   
   Where can I find details about the rational for this topology?
   
=> there are some messages about this in the IPng mailing list.
Multi-link subnets are in the revised charter and are used in
draft-nordmark-ipv6-aaa-hooks-00.txt where they gives some kind
of mobility supports with host routing.

Regards

Francis.Dupont@enst-bretagne.fr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 09:51:16 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA07876
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:51:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TDe8W30958;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:40:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from e2.ny.us.ibm.com (e2.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.102])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TDdtW29140
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:39:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (northrelay02.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.22])
	by e2.ny.us.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA141576
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:37:45 -0400
From: hoyoung@us.ibm.com
Received: from D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com (d51mta04.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.32])
	by northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (8.8.8m3/NCO v4.9) with SMTP id JAA17670
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:39:37 -0400
Received: by D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.5  (863.2 5-20-1999))  id 8525690D.004B06F2 ; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:39:29 -0400
X-Lotus-FromDomain: IBMUS
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Message-ID: <8525690D.004B042A.00@D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 08:39:25 -0500
Subject: Bootp "sname" field
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Reply-To: hoyoung@us.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

It seems to me RFC951 indicates that a client can specify a server name by
using "sname" field.  My question is that if a client directly requests a
server that's not on the same subnet with the client, it will have to go
through a router, will then the router still be considered as a relay
agent?

For example, I have two ranges of class c addresses.  One is used for
static (let's say it's 200.10.11, with 200.10.11.x as router interface),
the other (let's see it's 200.10.10)is used for DHCP/Bootp.  I have
200.10.10.x configured as relay agent for all 200.10.10.0.  In above
scenario, would the packets from the client goes through 200.10.10.x
interface or go through 200.10.11.x interface?

Thanks!

HDay



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 10:26:56 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA08837
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:26:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TEMMW30947;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:22:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TEMEW02994
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:22:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by lespaul.process.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N42TBAGN>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:21:59 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE9D@lespaul.process.com>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Bootp "sname" field
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:21:58 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

See section 7.3, that might help explain some of the behavoir?

I'm not exactly clear on your configuration. Where are you using BOOTP? If
you're using BOOTP on the .10. network, then the relay agent would forward
the packets to one or more BOOTP Servers. Section 7.3 then explains how a
bootp server might handle this.

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: hoyoung@us.ibm.com [mailto:hoyoung@us.ibm.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2000 9:39 AM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Bootp "sname" field


It seems to me RFC951 indicates that a client can specify a server name by
using "sname" field.  My question is that if a client directly requests a
server that's not on the same subnet with the client, it will have to go
through a router, will then the router still be considered as a relay
agent?

For example, I have two ranges of class c addresses.  One is used for
static (let's say it's 200.10.11, with 200.10.11.x as router interface),
the other (let's see it's 200.10.10)is used for DHCP/Bootp.  I have
200.10.10.x configured as relay agent for all 200.10.10.0.  In above
scenario, would the packets from the client goes through 200.10.10.x
interface or go through 200.10.11.x interface?

Thanks!

HDay



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 10:31:14 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA08995
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:31:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TESoW08333;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:28:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TESZW32245
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:28:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by lespaul.process.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N42TBAH1>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:28:20 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBE9F@lespaul.process.com>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Use of DHCID in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-12
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:28:17 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Jack:

I believe the general concept is that the DHCP Server "owns" the address and
therefore it "knows" who is using the address and the name associated with
that address. That is why there is no need to check the DHCID information
(it perhaps even need not store DHCID, but it may be useful information for
administrators).

The name (A RR), on the other hand, is owned by ???. Thus, the checks there
have to be much more involved.

I can't answer the question regarding DHCID. Likely, it is waiting for this
draft to finalize?

- Bernie Volz
  IPWorks, Inc

-----Original Message-----
From: jjcorc@us.ibm.com [mailto:jjcorc@us.ibm.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 27, 2000 2:26 PM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Use of DHCID in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-12


I have several questions concerning the use of the DHCID defined in the
DHCP-DNS interaction draft, draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-12.txt.

First, in section 8.2 it states....

"The DHCP server submits a DNS query which deletes all of the PTR RRs
associated with the lease IP address, and adds a PTR RR whose data  is the
client's (possibly disambiguated) host name. The server also adds a DHCID
RR specified in Section 4.3."

It seems that the DHCID was created as a way to enforce a policy concerning
name collisions. As such, most of the discussion in the draft centers
around how the DHCID is used in performing A RR updates. Section 8.1
describes the prerequisite checking which takes place for A RR updates and
mentions the decision that must be made (based on an administrative policy)
as to whether an A RR should be updated if an existing A RR is found.
However, for PTR record updates, it simply states that the server adds the
DHCID RR (without any such pre-requisite checking and policy decisions).
Therefore, what is the purpose of adding a DHCID RR when adding a PTR
record?

Secondly, what is the status of DHCID? I have been unable to find reference
12 (draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-*) mentioned in the DHCP-DNS interaction
draft. Does anyone know of any DNS servers that support a DHCID RR or if
they intend to support it in the future?

Thanks in advance for your responses!

Jack Corcoran
 Email: jjcorc@us.ibm.com
 Ph  607-752-5570,  T/L 852-5570, FAX: 607-752-5421



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 10:45:49 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA09439
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:45:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TEiXW13373;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:44:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from e1.ny.us.ibm.com (e1.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.101])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TEiVW14512
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:44:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (northrelay02.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.22])
	by e1.ny.us.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA366956;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:42:35 -0400
From: hoyoung@us.ibm.com
Received: from D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com (d51mta04.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.32])
	by northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (8.8.8m3/NCO v4.9) with SMTP id KAA219218;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:44:28 -0400
Received: by D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.5  (863.2 5-20-1999))  id 8525690D.0050F83B ; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:44:24 -0400
X-Lotus-FromDomain: IBMUS
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Message-ID: <8525690D.0050F5C5.00@D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:44:20 -0500
Subject: RE: Bootp "sname" field
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Reply-To: hoyoung@us.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

well, let's see if I can explain a bit better.  If a bootp Client sends out
a unicast packet to a bootp server which is not on the same subnet as the
client, then this packet will have to be forwarded by a router who knows
where the server is at.  Let's say if I have to control which subnet can
use bootp, and I have both .10 (dhcp/bootp) and .11(static) configured for
subnets that are enabled for bootp, but only .11 (for static only)
configured for subnets that aren't supposed to use bootp.  If a client on
the .11 subnet knows the bootp server name, it will be able to use the .11
interface on the router to get to the server and get configured by the
server.  Is this right?  If so, then I won't be able to control the clients
on the static only subnet from using bootp.

Is this correct?  Thanks

Hday



Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> on 06/29/2000 09:21:58 AM

To:   Hannah O Day/Rochester/IBM@IBMUS
cc:   DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject:  RE: Bootp "sname" field




See section 7.3, that might help explain some of the behavoir?

I'm not exactly clear on your configuration. Where are you using BOOTP? If
you're using BOOTP on the .10. network, then the relay agent would forward
the packets to one or more BOOTP Servers. Section 7.3 then explains how a
bootp server might handle this.

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: hoyoung@us.ibm.com [mailto:hoyoung@us.ibm.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2000 9:39 AM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Bootp "sname" field


It seems to me RFC951 indicates that a client can specify a server name by
using "sname" field.  My question is that if a client directly requests a
server that's not on the same subnet with the client, it will have to go
through a router, will then the router still be considered as a relay
agent?

For example, I have two ranges of class c addresses.  One is used for
static (let's say it's 200.10.11, with 200.10.11.x as router interface),
the other (let's see it's 200.10.10)is used for DHCP/Bootp.  I have
200.10.10.x configured as relay agent for all 200.10.10.0.  In above
scenario, would the packets from the client goes through 200.10.10.x
interface or go through 200.10.11.x interface?

Thanks!

HDay




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 10:56:25 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA09853
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:56:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TEtgW30778;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:55:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from lespaul.process.com (lespaul.process.com [192.42.95.27])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TEtSW09802
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:55:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by lespaul.process.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N42TBAJZ>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:55:13 -0400
Message-ID: <63D30D6E10CFD11190A90000F805FE8602BEBEA2@lespaul.process.com>
From: Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: Bootp "sname" field
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 10:55:08 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Reply-To: Volz@ipworks.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

This still sounds like a confusing configuration. Not sure I fully
understand it.

By "static", I assume you mean the addresses are preconfigured on the
clients.

And, I assume your clients are on BOTH subnets?

I'm not sure what you mean by "control the clients on the static only subnet
from using bootp".

The bootp client also likely needs to be a bit special since it needs to
send the MAC address of the .10. interface, yet it will send the packet out
the .11. interface (since it knows the server's address, right).

With bootp, you usually have a mac address to ip address list, so just don't
put the .11. interface mac addresses in the table.

Or, are you really trying to use dhcp?

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: hoyoung@us.ibm.com [mailto:hoyoung@us.ibm.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2000 10:44 AM
To: Bernie Volz
Cc: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: RE: Bootp "sname" field


well, let's see if I can explain a bit better.  If a bootp Client sends out
a unicast packet to a bootp server which is not on the same subnet as the
client, then this packet will have to be forwarded by a router who knows
where the server is at.  Let's say if I have to control which subnet can
use bootp, and I have both .10 (dhcp/bootp) and .11(static) configured for
subnets that are enabled for bootp, but only .11 (for static only)
configured for subnets that aren't supposed to use bootp.  If a client on
the .11 subnet knows the bootp server name, it will be able to use the .11
interface on the router to get to the server and get configured by the
server.  Is this right?  If so, then I won't be able to control the clients
on the static only subnet from using bootp.

Is this correct?  Thanks

Hday



Bernie Volz <Volz@ipworks.com> on 06/29/2000 09:21:58 AM

To:   Hannah O Day/Rochester/IBM@IBMUS
cc:   DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject:  RE: Bootp "sname" field




See section 7.3, that might help explain some of the behavoir?

I'm not exactly clear on your configuration. Where are you using BOOTP? If
you're using BOOTP on the .10. network, then the relay agent would forward
the packets to one or more BOOTP Servers. Section 7.3 then explains how a
bootp server might handle this.

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: hoyoung@us.ibm.com [mailto:hoyoung@us.ibm.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2000 9:39 AM
To: DHCPv4 discussion list
Subject: Bootp "sname" field


It seems to me RFC951 indicates that a client can specify a server name by
using "sname" field.  My question is that if a client directly requests a
server that's not on the same subnet with the client, it will have to go
through a router, will then the router still be considered as a relay
agent?

For example, I have two ranges of class c addresses.  One is used for
static (let's say it's 200.10.11, with 200.10.11.x as router interface),
the other (let's see it's 200.10.10)is used for DHCP/Bootp.  I have
200.10.10.x configured as relay agent for all 200.10.10.0.  In above
scenario, would the packets from the client goes through 200.10.10.x
interface or go through 200.10.11.x interface?

Thanks!

HDay



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 15:08:50 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA17992
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:08:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TJ5UW31993;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:05:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TJ5SW25649
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:05:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id UAA28408; Wed, 28 Jun 2000 20:25:26 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id MAA00613; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 12:05:53 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006291905.MAA00613@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: Bootp "sname" field 
In-Reply-To: Message from hoyoung@us.ibm.com 
   of "Thu, 29 Jun 2000 09:44:20 EST." <8525690D.0050F5C5.00@D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com> 
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 12:05:53 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


Relay agents are only relevant for bootp.   sname is the tftp boot
server.   Once you've gotten an IP address and default route using
bootp, you can just use normal IP routing to get to a BOOTP server on
another network.   So this is a non-problem, if I understand what you
are asking.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 15:26:49 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA18319
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:26:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TJOkW32639;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:24:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from e4.ny.us.ibm.com (e4.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.104])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TJOfW08976
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:24:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (northrelay02.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.22])
	by e4.ny.us.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA206822
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:22:46 -0400
From: hoyoung@us.ibm.com
Received: from D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com (d51mta04.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.32])
	by northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (8.8.8m3/NCO v4.9) with SMTP id PAA147622
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:24:38 -0400
Received: by D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.5  (863.2 5-20-1999))  id 8525690D.006A9FE2 ; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:24:37 -0400
X-Lotus-FromDomain: IBMUS
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Message-ID: <8525690D.006A9E16.00@D51MTA04.pok.ibm.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:24:37 -0500
Subject: Re: Bootp "sname" field
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Reply-To: hoyoung@us.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Thanks all of you who responded.  I think I got my question answered...


Hday



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 17:34:04 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA20542
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:34:03 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TLSPW15419;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:28:26 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail-out2.apple.com (mail-out2.apple.com [17.254.0.51])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TLSGW27057
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:28:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mailgate1.apple.com (A17-128-100-225.apple.com [17.128.100.225])
	by mail-out2.apple.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA12072
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:28:15 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from scv2.apple.com (scv2.apple.com) by mailgate1.apple.com
 (Content Technologies SMTPRS 4.1.5) with ESMTP id <T118064e1d44d194c0634@mailgate1.apple.com> for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
 Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:28:14 -0700
Received: from [17.201.23.37] (chesh1.apple.com [17.201.23.37])
	by scv2.apple.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id OAA08209
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:28:21 -0700 (PDT)
Message-Id: <200006292128.OAA08209@scv2.apple.com>
Subject: ASCII text message option (option 56)
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:29:13 -0700
x-sender: cheshire@mail.apple.com
x-mailer: Claris Emailer 2.0v3, January 22, 1998
From: Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@apple.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Reply-To: cheshire@apple.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

Here at Apple, we're using the DHCP ASCII text message option (option 56) 
to display a "welcome message" when a user first connects to the network 
and acquires a DHCP address (a bit like the "Message Of The Day" when you 
log on to a unix system).

However, in this modern world, some people want more than plain ascii 
text. They want the DHCP server to provide the URL of a web page that the 
client machine should fetch, render, and display in a window.

I see two ways to do this:

1. Define a new DHCP option code for an explicit welcome page URL.

2. Overload the DHCP ASCII text message option, so that if you set the 
text message to be a string of the form:

<URL:http://www.apple.com/welcome.html>

then the client recogises this string as "special" and instead of 
displaying that actual text in the window, it parses the URL and displays 
the web page instead.

Solution 1 is better, but DHCP is running out of option codes, and the 
process of getting new ones allocated can be slow. Apple want to ship 
code that does this, like, yesterday.

Solution 2 is ugly, but easy to do.

Comments?

Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@apple.com>
 * Wizard Without Portfolio, Apple Computer



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 17:59:02 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA21013
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:59:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TLv9W09992;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:57:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TLuwW16036
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:56:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id XAA28802; Wed, 28 Jun 2000 23:16:55 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id OAA01107; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:57:22 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006292157.OAA01107@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@apple.com> 
   of "Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:29:13 MST." <200006292128.OAA08209@scv2.apple.com> 
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:57:22 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


I think it's a brilliant idea, but encourage you to write a draft and
submit it to the WG rather than overloading the text message option.
I'd also suggest in your security section that you say that the web
browser that fetches this page MUST NOT (or at the very least SHOULD
NOT) reveal any information about the user when it fetches the page.
If you write up the draft, I'll second it, and argue for a quick
turnaround.  I can definitely think of applications for this, and if
you implement it, everybody else probably will too!  :')

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 18:01:44 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA21123
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:01:43 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TLxuW13323;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:59:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TLwtW10698
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 17:58:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 510 invoked from network); 29 Jun 2000 22:05:37 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 29 Jun 2000 22:05:37 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ASCII text message option (option 56)
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:04:14 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNMEKDCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
In-Reply-To: <200006292128.OAA08209@scv2.apple.com>
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Importance: Normal
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> Here at Apple, we're using the DHCP ASCII text message option (option 56)
> to display a "welcome message" when a user first connects to the network
> and acquires a DHCP address (a bit like the "Message Of The Day" when you
> log on to a unix system).
>
...you're actually missing the point of this option a bit, I believe.
[Ralph, please jump in here and correct any misstatements I make!]

...this option is more typically used to convey descriptive error messages
when the server NAKs a client request.  That's not to say that your use is
wrong, but it does reflect my view that DHCP is an underlying service, not a
replacement for MOTD or login banner messages.

...as we go forward, the English-centric nature of many network protocols
will change, and with it, NVT-ASCII for messages will probably change to
accommodate non-English speakers.

...I would oppose the creation of a new option for such a limited purpose as
you are proposing, because I doubt its value in general, and don't believe
the more common clients will handle it in a universally-acceptable way
[having said that, I probably should run out and test my assertion....]

...I also oppose overloading it with a URL through redefinition of the
option:  not because a URL can't be expressed in an NVT-ASCII field, but
because that would require client modifications to utilize effectively.  As
far as Apple shipping clients and servers that make some appropriate use of
the existing option, and even recognize a URL embedded in it, I don't
believe such a use is contrary to the nature of the option -- just don't
expect non-Apple clients to effectively use this mechanism for broadcasting
messages to your client users.

--Barr




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 18:10:51 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA21274
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:10:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TM6mW07045;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:06:48 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TM6kW02387
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:06:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id XAA28837; Wed, 28 Jun 2000 23:25:14 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id PAA01169; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:05:41 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006292205.PAA01169@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
   of "Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:04:14 MST." <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNMEKDCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:05:41 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> ...I would oppose the creation of a new option for such a limited purpose as

Limited purpose?   What about as the basis for a network sign-on?
The potential here is huge, and IMHO entirely appropriate for DHCP.
Where else would you put this?   Invent an entirely new protocol?

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 18:21:16 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA21361
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:21:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TMJFW19543;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:19:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TMJ1W31530
	for <DHCP-V4@BUCKNELL.EDU>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:19:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 845 invoked from network); 29 Jun 2000 22:25:44 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 29 Jun 2000 22:25:44 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:24:21 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNCEKFCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
In-Reply-To: <200006292205.PAA01169@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Importance: Normal
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> > ...I would oppose the creation of a new option for such a
> limited purpose as
>
> Limited purpose?   What about as the basis for a network sign-on?
> The potential here is huge, and IMHO entirely appropriate for DHCP.
> Where else would you put this?   Invent an entirely new protocol?
>

...maybe I'm just a doddering old curmudgeon, but I don't see the value
here.  I really don't see the need for using DHCP as a network messaging
system.  As for network sign-on, look at the AAA (Accounting,
Authentication, and Authorization) working group to see how network sign-on
is being approached.

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 18:51:05 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA21889
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:51:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TMkqW13199;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:46:52 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from diablo.cisco.com (diablo.cisco.com [171.68.224.210])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TMkkW01683
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:46:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from jschnizl1-pc (jschnizl-isdn1.cisco.com [171.68.12.74]) by diablo.cisco.com (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/CISCO.SERVER.1.2) with SMTP id PAA23793; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:46:02 -0700 (PDT)
Message-Id: <4.1.20000629183626.00b6e610@diablo.cisco.com>
X-Sender: jschnizl@diablo.cisco.com
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:45:49 -0400
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
From: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
Subject: AAA - was RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNCEKFCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
References: <200006292205.PAA01169@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Reply-To: jschnizl@cisco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

At 03:24 PM 06/29/2000 -0700, Barr Hibbs wrote:
>... I don't see the value here.  
>I really don't see the need for using DHCP as a network messaging system.
>As for network sign-on, look at the AAA (Accounting, Authentication, 
>and Authorization) working group to see how network sign-on is being 
>approached.

Are you advocating Diameter instead of DHCP to identify and give network
parameters to hosts?  While I agree that convergence between traditionally
separate dial-up and LAN-attached startup parameters is inevitable, it is
not clear that the DCHP WG should just defer to the Diameter WG.
(-: Sorry, I guess it is actually still called the AAA WG.  :-)
I expected more of the time-honored competition between approaches.

John
going back to lurking mode now ..



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Thu Jun 29 18:56:04 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA21936
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:56:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5TMs9W20789;
	Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:54:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5TMs0W25461
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:54:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id AAA28938; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 00:13:58 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id PAA01256; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:54:25 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006292254.PAA01256@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
   of "Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:24:21 MST." <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNCEKFCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:54:25 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> ...maybe I'm just a doddering old curmudgeon, but I don't see the value
> here.

I wouldn't describe you as a doddering curmudgeon, but you do indeed
seem to be missing the value of this.

> I really don't see the need for using DHCP as a network messaging
> system.  As for network sign-on, look at the AAA (Accounting,
> Authentication, and Authorization) working group to see how network sign-on
> is being approached.

That was probably a poor choice of words.   I'm talking about network
registration.   You walk into a new site, plug in your laptop, and
bang, up comes a registration page where you can identify yourself to
the network and potentially register so that you can get access to
it.   I'm not talking about network signon in the sense of a known
user authenticating him- or herself.

This sort of thing would be a big boon for cable modem and DSL ISPs,
for example, and could also be useful for things like the
much-talked-about but rarely-seen airport 100baseT service.   More to
the point, this is an existing application that people already do -
what Stuart is proposing would merely make telling the end-user how to
register a lot easier - essentially, they would be able to say "just
plug it in and follow the instructions that appear on your screen."
I don't _think_ the AAA people are doing anything like this.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 10:06:34 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA17835
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:06:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UE1xW28636;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:01:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from e3.ny.us.ibm.com (e3.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.103])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UE1pW04653
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:01:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (northrelay02.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.22])
	by e3.ny.us.ibm.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA244620
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 09:59:55 -0400
From: jjcorc@us.ibm.com
Received: from D51MTA06.pok.ibm.com (d51mta06.pok.ibm.com [9.117.200.34])
	by northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (8.8.8m3/NCO v4.9) with SMTP id KAA234612
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:01:48 -0400
Received: by D51MTA06.pok.ibm.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.5  (863.2 5-20-1999))  id 8525690E.004D1129 ; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:01:46 -0400
X-Lotus-FromDomain: IBMUS
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Message-ID: <8525690E.004D0F6C.00@D51MTA06.pok.ibm.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 09:01:46 -0500
Subject: RE: Use of DHCID in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-dns-12
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Reply-To: jjcorc@us.ibm.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


Thanks for the reply. I do understand the concept of who owns each record.
I just didn't see a purpose for the DHCID associated with the PTR, other
than as you suggested, it being a mechanism for an administrator to try and
tell who updated the record. Although, if it is "scrambled" via a hash
algorithm, I'm still not sure how useful it would be.

I guess I was just looking for a more definitive answer, like "oh that's
there because in the next version of the draft you'll see...." or "Yes you
are correct, and there really isn't a need for a DHCID record associated
with a PTR record."

Presently, since BIND8 DNS doesn't support DHCID (at least to my
knowledge), does anyone see a problem with using the KEY RR in place of the
DHCID which was the proposed method in a previous version of the subject
draft? At least that way a DHCP server capable of dynamic DNS updates could
be developed now that would interface to any BIND 8 DNS server.

Jack Corcoran
jjcorc@us.ibm.com
 Ph  607-752-5570,  T/L 852-5570, FAX: 607-752-5421



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 11:00:48 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA18800
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 11:00:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UEuOW19595;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:56:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from thumper.research.telcordia.com (thumper.research.telcordia.com [128.96.41.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UEuAW01625
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:56:11 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from earth.research.telcordia.com (earth [192.4.18.66])
	by thumper.research.telcordia.com (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UEtsF13575
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:55:54 -0400 (EDT)
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Message-ID: <395CB4F8.50B5C65F@earth.research.telcordia.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 10:55:54 -0400
From: Tony McAuley <mcauley@earth.research.telcordia.com>
Organization: Telcordia
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 4.1.4 sun4m)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56)
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: mcauley@earth.research.telcordia.com
X-Sender: mcauley@research.telcordia.com
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I too like that the idea of a "welcome message" and "network sign-on."
However, I agree with Barr Hibbs' comments on not putting it into DHCP,
but into a separate registration (user-AAA) protocol, with DHCP only
giving the IP address of the domain registration agent.

Our motivation comes form liking the idea of using DHCP in 3G+ IP
wireless networks. We now believe that registration and configuration
should be done in two independent protocols, such as:

  . DHCP/DRCP for configuring a node with a new IP address when it
    moves to a new subnet, ... and optionally the IP address of a
    "Domain Registration Agent."

  . URAP (User Registration and Authentication Protocol) sent to the
    "Domain Registration Agent" when a node first moves into a domain.
    URAP then interfaces to inter-domain AAA protocols such as DIAMETER.

    RADIUS/DIAMETER main user interface Today is through PPP (which
    also does configuration and framing).

URAP is a new idea (so far as we know the AAA group has not yet looked
at a user-AAA protocol like this for IPv4). Appreciate any thoughts on
the idea.

Thanks
 Tony

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anthony J. McAuley                     email:
mcauley@research.telcordia.com
MCC 1C235B, Telcordia Technologies                    phone: +1 973 829
4698
445 South Street, Morristown, NJ 07960                  fax: +1 973 829
5888
----------------------------------------------------------------------------



----------------------------------------------------------------------------

> Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:54:25 -0700
> From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
>
> That was probably a poor choice of words.   I'm talking about network
> registration.   You walk into a new site, plug in your laptop, and
> bang, up comes a registration page where you can identify yourself to
> the network and potentially register so that you can get access to
> it.   I'm not talking about network signon in the sense of a known
> user authenticating him- or herself.
>
> This sort of thing would be a big boon for cable modem and DSL ISPs,
> for example, and could also be useful for things like the
> much-talked-about but rarely-seen airport 100baseT service.   More to
> the point, this is an existing application that people already do -
> what Stuart is proposing would merely make telling the end-user how to

> register a lot easier - essentially, they would be able to say "just
> plug it in and follow the instructions that appear on your screen."
> I don't _think_ the AAA people are doing anything like this.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

> Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 18:45:49 -0400
> From: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
> Subject: AAA - was RE: ASCII text message option (option 56)
>
> Are you advocating Diameter instead of DHCP to identify and give
network
> parameters to hosts?  While I agree that convergence between
traditionally
> separate dial-up and LAN-attached startup parameters is inevitable, it
is
> not clear that the DCHP WG should just defer to the Diameter WG.
> (-: Sorry, I guess it is actually still called the AAA WG.  :-)
> I expected more of the time-honored competition between approaches.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

> From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultradns.com>
> Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:24:21 -0700
>
> I really don't see the need for using DHCP as a network messaging
> system.  As for network sign-on, look at the AAA (Accounting,
> Authentication, and Authorization) working group to see how network
sign-on
> is being approached.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

> Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:05:41 -0700
> From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
>
> Limited purpose?   What about as the basis for a network sign-on?
> The potential here is huge, and IMHO entirely appropriate for DHCP.
> Where else would you put this?   Invent an entirely new protocol?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

> From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultradns.com>
> Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 15:04:14 -0700
>
> ...you're actually missing the point of this option a bit, I believe.
> [Ralph, please jump in here and correct any misstatements I make!]
>
> ...this option is more typically used to convey descriptive error
messages
> when the server NAKs a client request.  That's not to say that your
use is
> wrong, but it does reflect my view that DHCP is an underlying service,
not a
> replacement for MOTD or login banner messages.
>
> ...as we go forward, the English-centric nature of many network
protocols
> will change, and with it, NVT-ASCII for messages will probably change
to
> accommodate non-English speakers.
>
> ...I would oppose the creation of a new option for such a limited
purpose as
> you are proposing, because I doubt its value in general, and don't
believe
> the more common clients will handle it in a universally-acceptable way

> [having said that, I probably should run out and test my
assertion....]
>
> ...I also oppose overloading it with a URL through redefinition of the

> option:  not because a URL can't be expressed in an NVT-ASCII field,
but
> because that would require client modifications to utilize
effectively.  As
> far as Apple shipping clients and servers that make some appropriate
use of
> the existing option, and even recognize a URL embedded in it, I don't
> believe such a use is contrary to the nature of the option -- just
don't
> expect non-Apple clients to effectively use this mechanism for
broadcasting
> messages to your client users.
>
> --Barr
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

> Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:57:22 -0700
> From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
>
> I think it's a brilliant idea, but encourage you to write a draft and
> submit it to the WG rather than overloading the text message option.
> I'd also suggest in your security section that you say that the web
> browser that fetches this page MUST NOT (or at the very least SHOULD
> NOT) reveal any information about the user when it fetches the page.
> If you write up the draft, I'll second it, and argue for a quick
> turnaround.  I can definitely think of applications for this, and if
> you implement it, everybody else probably will too!  :')
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

> From: Stuart Cheshire <cheshire@apple.com>
> Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2000 14:29:13 -0700
>
> Here at Apple, we're using the DHCP ASCII text message option (option
56)
> to display a "welcome message" when a user first connects to the
network
> and acquires a DHCP address (a bit like the "Message Of The Day" when
you
> log on to a unix system).
>
> However, in this modern world, some people want more than plain ascii
> text. They want the DHCP server to provide the URL of a web page that
the
> client machine should fetch, render, and display in a window.
>
> I see two ways to do this:
>
> 1. Define a new DHCP option code for an explicit welcome page URL.
>
> 2. Overload the DHCP ASCII text message option, so that if you set the

> text message to be a string of the form:
>
> <URL:http://www.apple.com/welcome.html>
>
> then the client recogises this string as "special" and instead of
> displaying that actual text in the window, it parses the URL and
displays
> the web page instead.
>
> Solution 1 is better, but DHCP is running out of option codes, and the

> process of getting new ones allocated can be slow. Apple want to ship
> code that does this, like, yesterday.
>
> Solution 2 is ugly, but easy to do.
>
> Comments?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------




From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 12:45:51 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA21986
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 12:45:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UGfSW08216;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 12:41:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UGfHW13539
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 12:41:18 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 661 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
          Fri, 30 Jun 2000 09:41:15 -0700
Message-ID: <395CCDAA.63A52823@ehsco.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 09:41:14 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56)
References: <395CB4F8.50B5C65F@earth.research.telcordia.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


MOTD messages should either be associated with a login prompt or with a
system messaging protocol, but not with system boot. Messages like
"printer nn is being serviced today" are messages that all users that
login to the network should see, not something that only the first user
to login on that system should see. Conversely, something like "company
meeting at 3pm" may be something that you want to broadcast or multicast
to all users a couple of times during the day, not something you want to
rely on a week-old DHCP lease for. Unless you are tying DHCP leases to
logins somehow then DHCP messages just aren't the best place for this
kind of notification.

In general, I'd say that network-wide announcements should either use a
multicast messaging service (a wall derivative or IMSP or something
similar that allows for easy sending by admins, and easy ignoring by
users) or should use login banners as part of an access protocol.

For automated network-access events (plugging in to airport networks),
that sounds good but it's such a special case scenario I'm not sure. It
doesn't make sense for corporate or home users if the leases renew
overnight, or if the cable modem is renewing a lease that the user never
sees because their PC is NAT-attached. There are a lot of assumptions
all around that, and the special case where it would actually be
meaningful is extremely narrow...

I'd say if there's a really good reason for it, then overflow the text
but please document the usage somewhere and keep it as simple as
possible. But I am having trouble thinking of a good reason for using
DHCP for this. Stuart, can you share with us what the idea is in a
general way?

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 14:04:41 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA23314
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:04:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UHwMW09625;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:58:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts307.wal-mart.com (honts307.wal-mart.com [146.132.234.37])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UHwFW14812
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:58:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts385.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (fwnts002.wal-mart.com [146.132.235.8]) by honts307.wal-mart.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id N5BXLS4M; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:02:05 -0500
Received: from honts305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (unverified) by honts385.homeoffice.wal-mart.com
 (Content Technologies SMTPRS 4.1.5) with ESMTP id <Tc0a8e0861a94d1e198593@honts385.homeoffice.wal-mart.com> for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
 Fri, 30 Jun 2000 12:51:10 -0500
Received: by HONTS305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N623FWGA>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 12:57:59 -0500
Message-ID: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C9899382468107@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
From: Nathan Lane <ndlane@wal-mart.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 12:57:42 -0500
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain
Reply-To: ndlane@wal-mart.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

But how does AAA work when the DHCP server has already denied any network
connectivity at all? Or placed you in a different class (i.e., more limited)
of service than you expected?

This option is ideal for it...I could put up a message saying "Oops, you
plugged your Mac into a network that doesn't have Appletalk turned on." 

This option is something I can use right now, in any form and applies to me
both in the limited sense that Apple is doing it and, if others adopt it, I
could apply it more generally.

-Nathan Lane
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
(501) 277-5786


> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Barr Hibbs [SMTP:rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com]
> Sent:	Thursday, June 29, 2000 5:24 PM
> To:	DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject:	RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
> 
> 
> > > ...I would oppose the creation of a new option for such a
> > limited purpose as
> >
> > Limited purpose?   What about as the basis for a network sign-on?
> > The potential here is huge, and IMHO entirely appropriate for DHCP.
> > Where else would you put this?   Invent an entirely new protocol?
> >
> 
> ...maybe I'm just a doddering old curmudgeon, but I don't see the value
> here.  I really don't see the need for using DHCP as a network messaging
> system.  As for network sign-on, look at the AAA (Accounting,
> Authentication, and Authorization) working group to see how network
> sign-on
> is being approached.
> 
> --Barr


**********************************************************************
This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential
and intended solely for the individual or entity to 
whom they are addressed.  If you have received this email 
in error please notify the Wal-Mart E-mail administrator at
" postmaster@wal-mart.com ".
**********************************************************************



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 14:24:27 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA23521
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:24:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UIMXW11389;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:22:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mail.ultradns.com (IDENT:qmailr@[64.41.145.150])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UIMSW11402
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:22:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (qmail 10272 invoked from network); 30 Jun 2000 18:29:21 -0000
Received: from ip-216-73-154-39.vantas.net (HELO ULTRADNS6PMNFK) (216.73.154.39)
  by mail.ultradns.com with SMTP; 30 Jun 2000 18:29:21 -0000
From: "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 11:28:04 -0700
Message-ID: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNKEKPCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
In-reply-to: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C9899382468107@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
Importance: Normal
X-Mimeole: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Reply-To: rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nathan Lane
> Sent: Friday, June 30, 2000 10:58 AM
> To: DHCPv4 discussion list

> But how does AAA work when the DHCP server has already denied any network
> connectivity at all? Or placed you in a different class (i.e.,
> more limited) of service than you expected?
>
...admittedly, if DHCP doesn't provide an IP address lease to a client there
is no way for AAA to work, although if a DHCP server sends a NAK (rather
than just ignoring the DISCOVER) option 56 can provide useful information.
I don't understand your point about class of service:  DHCP really doesn't
support that functionality in the way I understand it (e.g., delay, packet
loss, and bandwidth characteristics.)


> This option is ideal for it...I could put up a message saying "Oops, you
> plugged your Mac into a network that doesn't have Appletalk turned on."
>
...forgive me, Nathan, but how can DHCP do this, given that it is largely
protocol independent?  I don't think we should be cognizant of anything in
the protocol stack above the IP layer.


> This option is something I can use right now, in any form and
> applies to me both in the limited sense that Apple is doing it
> and, if others  adopt it, I could apply it more generally.
>
...I don't see how we could implement this without some fairly fundamental
changes to the protocol:  specifically, requiring the DHCP server to reply
(with a NAK or a new message type) rather than ignoring DISCOVERs and
REQUESTs in some circumstances, and requiring DHCP clients to react to the
contents of this option (rather than merely displaying it, would have to
start a web browser following Stuart's suggestion, but without an IP
address, how does that work?)

--Barr



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 14:38:39 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA23819
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:38:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UIWkW11706;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:32:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts308.wal-mart.com (honts308.wal-mart.com [146.132.234.38])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UIWZW08253
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:32:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts386.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (fwnts002.wal-mart.com [146.132.235.8]) by honts308.wal-mart.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id N6GR2NPP; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:38:55 -0500
Received: from honts305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (unverified) by honts386.homeoffice.wal-mart.com
 (Content Technologies SMTPRS 4.1.5) with ESMTP id <Tc0a8e0871b94d1e3c33c7@honts386.homeoffice.wal-mart.com> for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
 Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:29:03 -0500
Received: by HONTS305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N623F5XX>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:32:12 -0500
Message-ID: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C9899382468109@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
From: Nathan Lane <ndlane@wal-mart.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:32:04 -0500
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain
Reply-To: ndlane@wal-mart.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN



> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Barr Hibbs [SMTP:rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com]
> Sent:	Friday, June 30, 2000 1:28 PM
> To:	ndlane@WAL-MART.COM; DHCPv4 discussion list
> Subject:	RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
> 
> 
> > From: Nathan Lane
> 
> > But how does AAA work when the DHCP server has already denied any
> network
> > connectivity at all? Or placed you in a different class (i.e.,
> > more limited) of service than you expected?
> >
> I don't understand your point about class of service:  DHCP really doesn't
> support that functionality in the way I understand it (e.g., delay, packet
> loss, and bandwidth characteristics.)
> 
	[Nathan Lane]  DHCP the protocol does not.  DHCP how I configure it
does.  I have an internal CID specification that, in lieu of yet to be
widely deployed user-class option, can drive the DHCP server to allocate a
different range of IP addresses for certain classes of workstation.  I'd
like a message or way to direct a user to know why he can't access a certain
resource instead of generating a help desk call.  Many times, said user
cannot even access an authentication server, so this would have to be very
early in the process.

	Note that something similar can be done now with faking out DNS
servers to point to a "registration" web page or other clever things, but
this clubs the client over the head, so to speak.
>   
> > This option is ideal for it...I could put up a message saying "Oops, you
> > plugged your Mac into a network that doesn't have Appletalk turned on."
> >
> ...forgive me, Nathan, but how can DHCP do this, given that it is largely
> protocol independent?  I don't think we should be cognizant of anything in
> the protocol stack above the IP layer.
> 
	Isn't that up to me?  DHCP the protocol does not have to be
cognizant of it, but DHCP should be able to communicate what it did to a
device in a way that gets back to the actual user.  I see the "user message"
option more as a "this is why you didn't get an IP"; this new option as a
way to communicate what I mentioned above.

> > This option is something I can use right now, in any form and
> > applies to me both in the limited sense that Apple is doing it
> > and, if others  adopt it, I could apply it more generally.
> >
> start a web browser following Stuart's suggestion, but without an IP
> address, how does that work?)
> 
	User message (56) would be used in the case of a NAK, and therefore
the lack of an IP.  The new option would be used to communicate additional
information...in my view, directly related to the IP allocation that did
occur, but it needn't be.

	-Nathan




**********************************************************************
This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential
and intended solely for the individual or entity to 
whom they are addressed.  If you have received this email 
in error please notify the Wal-Mart E-mail administrator at
" postmaster@wal-mart.com ".
**********************************************************************



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 14:55:10 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA24222
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:55:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UIp7W29841;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:51:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UIp3W00844
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:51:03 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id UAA03552; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 20:11:00 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id LAA03387; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 11:51:25 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006301851.LAA03387@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Barr Hibbs" <rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
   of "Fri, 30 Jun 2000 11:28:04 MST." <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNKEKPCDAA.rbhibbs@ultraDNS.com> 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 11:51:25 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> I don't understand your point about class of service:  DHCP really doesn't
> support that functionality in the way I understand it (e.g., delay, packet
> loss, and bandwidth characteristics.)

I think he means class in the sense of ISC DHCP classes and allocation
pools, not in the sense of different levels of service implemented in
IP.   It's a very common application for people to set up a net 10
subnet on each wire and a routeable subnet on each wire and give you a
net 10 address if you haven't registered, but a routable address if
you have.

It makes perfect sense to me that Telcordia isn't very interested in
this, and that you aren't either, but I definitely wouldn't describe
this as an obscure application with limited applicability.   Please,
folks, try to think of other peoples' requirements as well as your
own... :'}

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 16:02:57 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA25489
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:02:56 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UJwdW15257;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 15:58:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from thumper.research.telcordia.com (thumper.research.telcordia.com [128.96.41.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UJwUW09267
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 15:58:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from earth.research.telcordia.com (earth [192.4.18.66])
	by thumper.research.telcordia.com (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UJw8F01704
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 15:58:08 -0400 (EDT)
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
Message-ID: <395CFBCF.B73C7EAB@earth.research.telcordia.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 15:58:08 -0400
From: Tony McAuley <mcauley@earth.research.telcordia.com>
Organization: Telcordia
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 4.1.4 sun4m)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56)
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: mcauley@earth.research.telcordia.com
X-Sender: mcauley@research.telcordia.com
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

The point I was trying to make was that functions that interface
with the user (not just configuring the node) should be part of a
separate "user registration" protocol. I agree that "user registration"
should encompass both commercial cellular or cable networks
authenticating a user with the help of AAA and a private (10.X) network
just saying "hello." I did not mean to imply that all networks should
authenticate users and use AAA.

Appreciate your comments?

Thanks
 Tony

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Anthony J. McAuley                     email:
mcauley@research.telcordia.com
MCC 1C235B, Telcordia Technologies                    phone: +1 973 829
4698
445 South Street, Morristown, NJ 07960                  fax: +1 973 829
5888
----------------------------------------------------------------------------



Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56)
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 11:51:25 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>

> I don't understand your point about class of service:  DHCP really
doesn't
> support that functionality in the way I understand it (e.g., delay,
packet
> loss, and bandwidth characteristics.)

I think he means class in the sense of ISC DHCP classes and allocation
pools, not in the sense of different levels of service implemented in
IP.   It's a very common application for people to set up a net 10
subnet on each wire and a routeable subnet on each wire and give you a
net 10 address if you haven't registered, but a routable address if
you have.

It makes perfect sense to me that Telcordia isn't very interested in
this, and that you aren't either, but I definitely wouldn't describe
this as an obscure application with limited applicability.   Please,
folks, try to think of other peoples' requirements as well as your
own... :'}

                               _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 16:09:19 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA25587
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:09:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UK7PW10331;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:07:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UK7FW23198
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:07:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 704 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
          Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:07:14 -0700
Message-ID: <395CFDF1.6F51D1B1@ehsco.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:07:14 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56)
References: <395CB4F8.50B5C65F@earth.research.telcordia.com> <395CCDAA.63A52823@ehsco.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


There seem to be two topics in the same thread:

   1) URL-encoding within the ASCII text option

   2) A generic exec option

(1) is easy. Extend the option so that <a href=url>text</a> is allowed
and should be intepreted as a link to some external resource, which
should call an application that can handle the url if selected. yadda
yadda yadda. This appeases various things like "this system is not
authorized for network acces. <a href=mailto/http:>click here</a> to
request access."

(2) is more difficult. There would need to be a lot of discussion about
how you would represent the action, do you need to represent the command
and parameters differently, what kind of actions are to supported (URLs
only? command-line apps? both?), etc. Very tricky.

These two things need to be separated IMHO, although the generic URL
encoding in (1) could also be "application encoding" that calls local
app instead of url.

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 16:15:39 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA25749
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:15:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UKDaW28141;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:13:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UKDZW08189
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:13:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id VAA03804; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 21:33:31 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id NAA03622; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:13:57 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006302013.NAA03622@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from Tony McAuley <mcauley@earth.research.telcordia.com> 
   of "Fri, 30 Jun 2000 15:58:08 -0400." <395CFBCF.B73C7EAB@earth.research.telcordia.com> 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:13:57 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> The point I was trying to make was that functions that interface
> with the user (not just configuring the node) should be part of a
> separate "user registration" protocol.

Stuart is proposing a very simple, quick solution with immediate
applications, leveraging existing protocols to produce a better user
interface.   Several large DHCP users can see applications for it.
So I think it's useful to proceed with it, unless you can come up with
a concrete reason not to.

That you have a specific solution to a specific problem using a new
protocol is not a reason not to proceed with this solution.  Nor is
this solution a reason not to proceed with what you are doing.  Both
are good.  There's no reason that they should be considered mutually
exclusive.   Unless you have one that you haven't stated yet!   :')

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 16:38:21 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA26087
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:38:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UKY6W26428;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:34:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UKY0W15330
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:34:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id VAA03882; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 21:53:56 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id NAA03698; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:34:22 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006302034.NAA03698@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@EHSCO.COM> 
   of "Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:07:14 MST." <395CFDF1.6F51D1B1@ehsco.com> 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:34:22 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> (2) is more difficult. There would need to be a lot of discussion about
> how you would represent the action, do you need to represent the command
> and parameters differently, what kind of actions are to supported (URLs
> only? command-line apps? both?), etc. Very tricky.

I don't think anybody's proposing (2).   (2) would be an extremely
dangerous enhancement, and I'd have trouble getting behind such a
proposal for the same reason that having Java in my web browser gives
me the willies.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 16:59:07 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA26305
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:59:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UKnfW24449;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:49:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UKnaW18762
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:49:36 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 573 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
          Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:49:35 -0700
Message-ID: <395D07DE.6D6F2E47@ehsco.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:49:34 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56)
References: <200006302034.NAA03698@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> I don't think anybody's proposing (2).   (2) would be an extremely
> dangerous enhancement, and I'd have trouble getting behind such a
> proposal for the same reason that having Java in my web browser gives
> me the willies.

If you want to automatically fire up a web browser that takes a user to
a registration URL then you're talking about an exec option (2).

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 17:11:56 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA26604
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:11:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5UL7HW29029;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:07:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5UL7EW20015
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:07:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id WAA03958; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 22:27:12 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id OAA03792; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:07:38 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006302107.OAA03792@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@EHSCO.COM> 
   of "Fri, 30 Jun 2000 13:49:34 MST." <395D07DE.6D6F2E47@ehsco.com> 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:07:38 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> If you want to automatically fire up a web browser that takes a user to
> a registration URL then you're talking about an exec option (2).

No, you aren't.   An exec option (2) means firing up an arbitrary
program on command of the DHCP server.   A URL means that you'll do an
HTTP request to get the contents of a web page and arrange to display
it.   It has no other specific implications.   Implementation is left
up to the implementor, and the implementation that I have in mind for
NetBSD doesn't involve automatically firing up a full-fledged
browser.   I can't speak to what Stuart or Nathan have in mind, of
course.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 17:28:13 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA26901
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:28:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5ULQ4W22309;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:26:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts307.wal-mart.com (honts307.wal-mart.com [146.132.234.37])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5ULQ2W15369
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:26:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from honts387.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (fwnts002.wal-mart.com [146.132.235.8]) by honts307.wal-mart.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21)
	id N5BXL5PC; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:29:48 -0500
Received: from honts305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com (unverified) by honts387.homeoffice.wal-mart.com
 (Content Technologies SMTPRS 4.1.5) with ESMTP id <Tc0a8e08819a4d1edcb288@honts387.homeoffice.wal-mart.com> for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
 Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:24:21 -0500
Received: by HONTS305.homeoffice.wal-mart.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
	id <N623GQ62>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:25:42 -0500
Message-ID: <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C989938246810C@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com>
From: Nathan Lane <ndlane@wal-mart.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: RE: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:25:39 -0500
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)
Content-Type: text/plain
Reply-To: ndlane@wal-mart.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN

	[.....] implementation that I have in mind for
> NetBSD doesn't involve automatically firing up a full-fledged
> browser.   I can't speak to what Stuart or Nathan have in mind, of
> course.
> 
	Now we're dying to know what *you* have in mind...but arbitrary
execution is not what I was thinking.  Just a referral URL and a little
window that understands HTML/1.0 is more than enough.  Of course, that part
of it is not relevant to DHCP.

	-Nathan    


**********************************************************************
This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential
and intended solely for the individual or entity to 
whom they are addressed.  If you have received this email 
in error please notify the Wal-Mart E-mail administrator at
" postmaster@wal-mart.com ".
**********************************************************************



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 17:51:43 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA27318
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:51:43 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5ULlfW04080;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:47:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from toccata.fugue.com (toccata.fugue.com [204.152.186.142])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5ULldW15539
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:47:39 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (dhcp-218.rc.vix.com [204.152.187.218]) by toccata.fugue.com (8.9.3/8.6.11) with ESMTP id XAA04087; Thu, 29 Jun 2000 23:07:36 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from grosse.manhattan.fugue.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grosse.bisbee.fugue.com (8.9.3+3.2W/8.6.11) with ESMTP id OAA03970; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:48:02 -0700 (MST)
Message-Id: <200006302148.OAA03970@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
cc: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56) 
In-Reply-To: Message from Nathan Lane <ndlane@wal-mart.com> 
   of "Fri, 30 Jun 2000 16:25:39 EST." <D3EA66988D05D411BFFB00A0C989938246810C@honts333.homeoffice.wal-mart.com> 
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:48:02 -0700
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
Reply-To: mellon@nominum.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN


> but arbitrary execution is not what I was thinking.  Just a referral
> URL and a little window that understands HTML/1.0 is more than
> enough.

That's what I had in mind too.   The reason I had something specific
in mind is that there are several choices for NetBSD as to *what*
widget to use to display HTML, not that I had a specific application
in mind.

			       _MelloN_



From owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu  Fri Jun 30 17:59:10 2000
Received: from mail.bucknell.edu (marge.bucknell.edu [134.82.9.1])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA27404
	for <DHC-ARCHIVE@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:59:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with SMTP id e5ULvLW29924;
	Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:57:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Arachnid.NTRG.com ([209.31.7.46])
	by mail.bucknell.edu (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id e5ULvAW20998
	for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>; Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:57:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ehsco.com (nat-external.ehsco.com [209.31.7.42])
          by Arachnid.NTRG.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.62)  with ESMTP
          id 456 for <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>;
          Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:57:08 -0700
Message-ID: <395D17B4.DD041FEA@ehsco.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 14:57:08 -0700
From: "Eric A. Hall" <ehall@ehsco.com>
Organization: EHS Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
CC: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: ASCII text message option (option 56)
References: <200006302148.OAA03970@grosse.bisbee.fugue.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Reply-To: ehall@ehsco.com
Sender: owner-dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
To: DHCPv4 discussion list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
X-Listprocessor-Version: 8.2.10/991025/16:55 -- ListProc(tm) by CREN
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


> in mind is that there are several choices for NetBSD as to *what*
> widget to use to display HTML, not that I had a specific application
> in mind.

I didn't say HTML in (1), I said URLs.

Encapsulating raw HTML is a whole nother bag of beans. Do you really
need support for <B> and <I> tags or is it just something you want? What
about <H1> tags? What about multipart messages that reference external
plugins? Full-bore HTML chained onto the back of the DHCP transaction is
just as dangerous as an exec option would be, even worse is an HTTP stub
that interprets HTML and performs actions against it.

This is why you have to separate "here is a link" and "open this link".
The former is easy, the latter is very hairy.

-- 
Eric A. Hall                                      http://www.ehsco.com/
Internet Core Protocols        http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/coreprot/



